06 连词（考点精练）-【中职适用】2025年职教高考英语一轮复习讲练测（技能考试·湖北专用）

第06讲 连词 1．—I have a volleyball ______ two ping-pong balls. —Well, I have two volleyballs, ______ I don’t have a ping-pong ball. A．and; and B．but; but C．but; and D．and; but 2．—Do you like basketball? —Oh! I like to watch NBA, ________ I don’t play it. I am so busy. A．and B．so C．but D．for 3．Mary lost her favorite toy, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．because 4．—More and more young people like to pay by phone. —Yeah! ________ it’s not easy for the old to learn this. A．But B．So C．Because D．Then 5．—I like ice-cream, ________ I don’t eat it. —Me too. I think it is unhealthy. A．so B．but C．or D．and 6．I don’t have basketballs ________ volleyball, ________ have tennis balls ________ soccer balls. A．and, and, and B．or, or, or C．and, but, or D．or, but, and 7．The most important thing in the world is family and love. ________ or poor, we’ll stay together and be happy with one another. A．Rich B．Busy C．Free D．Full 8．—What do you usually do on weekends? —I either listen to music ________ do some reading. A．or B．but C．and D．so 9．My brother likes playing ping-pong very much, ________ he doesn’t do it today. A．because B．and C．but D．so 10．—When did you go back home last night? —I didn’t go back home ________ I finished my report. A．while B．although C．until D．so that 11．They don’t have a baseball, __________ they have a ping-pong ball. A．and B．but C．so D．because 12．---Mary doesn’t go out ______ do her homework. How about his brother Jim? ----He dislikes to go out, ______ he does his homework. A．and, or B．or, but C．and, and D．or, and 13．I only have two tickets(门票) for My People, My Country. ______ you ______ he can go with me. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Either; or 14．—Would you like to go to the movie with me? —I’d love to, ________ I have to do my homework first. A．or B．but C．so D．and 15．________ she is a little girl, ________ she’s started to look after herself in dependently. A．Although;but B．However;/ C．However;but D．Although;/ 16．In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats. A．although B．so that C．but D．until 17．Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Don’t move him _________ you know some first-aid knowledge. A．unless B．if C．because D．after 18．—I like to go shopping there ________ it’s a little far from my home. —Me too. I think it provides better service than any other shops. A．even though B．as long as C．since D．unless 19．—Would you like this TV set or that one? —I’m not sure. This one has better sound, ________ the picture is better on the other one. A．and B．although C．but D．because 20．—Did you win the game yesterday? —Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we still lost it. A．While B．If C．Though D．But 21．—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training. —That’s right. It can be really dangerous. A．while B．unless C．as soon as D．since 22．—I hear Peter will travel alone during summer vacation. —That’s true. ________ his mother ________ his father will go with him. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Neither; and 23．Keep on practicing ________ you want to pass the P. E. exam. A．so B．if C．because D．until 24．— Are these your soccer ball ________ volleyball? — The soccer ball is mine, ________ the volleyball is not. A．and; and B．but; but C．but; and D．and; but 25．—I want to be a basketball star one day, Dad. —That’s great! __________ you need to put your study first now. A．Or B．So C．But D．Because 26．He can’t play the piano well, ________ he still loves it. A．but B．so C．and D．or 27．—Well done, Lisa! You are the first in the math contest. —Thanks. In my eyes, math is difficult ________ interesting and magic. A．but B．and C．so D．or 28．—I like Chinese very much. —Really? My brother likes it, too, ________ I don’t. A．so B．and C．because D．but 29．He knows English Chinese. But he knows Japanese. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only, but also 30．—Cellphones (手机) help us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow them to control our lives. —I agree with you. A．but B．and C．or D．so 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第06讲 连词 1．—I have a volleyball ______ two ping-pong balls. —Well, I have two volleyballs, ______ I don’t have a ping-pong ball. A．and; and B．but; but C．but; and D．and; but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我有一个排球和两个乒乓球。——我有两个排球，但是我没有乒乓球。 考查并列连词辨析。and和，并列连词，表并列关系；but但是，并列连词，表转折关系。根据语境可知，第一个空表示并列，所以用 and，意为“和”；第二个空表示转折，所以用but，意为“但是”。故选D。 2．—Do you like basketball? —Oh! I like to watch NBA, ________ I don’t play it. I am so busy. A．and B．so C．but D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢篮球吗？——哦！我喜欢看NBA，但我不打篮球。我很忙。 考查连词词义辨析。and和；so因此；but但是；for因为。由“I like to watch NBA”和“I don’t play it. I am so busy”可知，这两句之间构成转折，应该用but。故选C。 3．Mary lost her favorite toy, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Mary弄丢了她最喜欢的玩具，但是她没有哭。 考查连词辨析。but但是；as由于；so因此；because因为。“Mary lost her favorite toy”与“she didn’t cry”是转折关系，应填but，故选A。 4．—More and more young people like to pay by phone. —Yeah! ________ it’s not easy for the old to learn this. A．But B．So C．Because D．Then 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——越来越多的年轻人喜欢通过电话支付。——是啊！但对老年人来说，要学会这一点并不容易。 考查词语辨析。But但是；So因此；Because因为；Then然后。分析题干可知，此处表示转折关系，空格处应用But表示转折。故选A。 5．—I like ice-cream, ________ I don’t eat it. —Me too. I think it is unhealthy. A．so B．but C．or D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢冰淇淋，但我不吃冰淇淋。——我也是。我认为冰淇淋不健康。 考查连词词义辨析。so所以；but但是；or或；and和。根据“I like ice-cream...I don’t eat it.”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but表示转折。故选B。 6．I don’t have basketballs ________ volleyball, ________ have tennis balls ________ soccer balls. A．and, and, and B．or, or, or C．and, but, or D．or, but, and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我没有篮球和排球，但是有网球和足球。 考查连词辨析。and和，肯定句中表并列；or或者，否定句中表并列；but但是，表转折。根据“I don’t have”和“basketballs...volleyball”可知，否定句中并列连词应用or；前否定后肯定，第二个空格处应表转折，应用连词but；又根据“tennis balls...soccer balls”可知，第三个空格为肯定句中表并列，应用and。故选D。 7．The most important thing in the world is family and love. ________ or poor, we’ll stay together and be happy with one another. A．Rich B．Busy C．Free D．Full 【答案】A 【详解】句意：世界上最重要的是亲情和爱情。无论富有还是贫穷，我们都会和彼此幸福地待在一起。 考查形容词词义辨析。Rich富有的；Busy忙碌的；Free免费的，空闲的；Full充满的。根据“or poor”可知，or是表示选择关系的并列连词，连接同等成分，意义相对的词或句子，poor的相对词是rich“富有的”，故选A。 8．—What do you usually do on weekends? —I either listen to music ________ do some reading. A．or B．but C．and D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你周末通常做什么？——我要么听音乐，要么看书。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；and和；so所以。根据“I either listen to music...do some reading.”可知，此处考查 either...or...的用法，表示“要么……要么……”。故选A。 9．My brother likes playing ping-pong very much, ________ he doesn’t do it today. A．because B．and C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我哥哥非常喜欢打乒乓球，但他今天不打了。 考查连词辨析。because因为；and和；but但是；so所以。前句说喜欢打，后句说今天不打了，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 10．—When did you go back home last night? —I didn’t go back home ________ I finished my report. A．while B．although C．until D．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨晚你什么时候回家的？——我直到写完报告才回家。 考查连词辨析。while在……期间；although尽管，虽然；until直到……为止；so that以便。分析“I didn’t go back home...I finished my report.”可知，此处应表示“我”直到写完报告才回家。not...until...意为“直到……才……”。故选C。 11．They don’t have a baseball, __________ they have a ping-pong ball. A．and B．but C．so D．because 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：他们没有棒球，但是他们有乒乓球。and 和，而且，表示并列；but 但是，表示转折；so因此，所以；because 因为。根据句意可知，这里表示转折的关系，故应选B。 考点：考查连词。 12．---Mary doesn’t go out ______ do her homework. How about his brother Jim? ----He dislikes to go out, ______ he does his homework. A．and, or B．or, but C．and, and D．or, and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：-Mary没有外出或者做她的家庭作业。她的弟弟Jim呢？-他不喜欢外出，但是他做他的家庭作业。and和，而且，表示并列，用于肯定句中；or或者，和，用于否定句中；but但是，表示转折。根据对话的意思可知，第一句话是否定句，故用or连接并列成分；第二句话是转折的关系，应用but ，故选B。 13．I only have two tickets(门票) for My People, My Country. ______ you ______ he can go with me. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Either; or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我只有两张《我和我的祖国》的票。要么你要么者他可以和我一起去。 考查连词辨析。Both; and两者都；Neither; nor两者都不； Not only; but also不仅……而且……；Either; or要么……要么……；或者……或者……。根据上文“I only have two tickets(门票) for My People, My Country.”可知下文是“要么你要么者他可以和我一起去”，这里用Either…or…。根据题意，故选D。 14．—Would you like to go to the movie with me? —I’d love to, ________ I have to do my homework first. A．or B．but C．so D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起去看电影吗？——我想去，但是先得做作业。 考查连词。or或者；but 但是；so所以；and和；根据“I'd love to”以及“I have to do my homework first.”可知，两句之间是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选B。 15．________ she is a little girl, ________ she’s started to look after herself in dependently. A．Although;but B．However;/ C．However;but D．Although;/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然她还是个小女孩，但她已开始独立照顾自己了。 考查although引导的让步状语从句。although表示“虽然，即使”，引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用；however表示“然而”；but表示“但是”，不能与however连用。本题前后两句之间是转折关系，表示“虽然”她还是个小女孩，但她已开始独立照顾自己了。故选D。 16．In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats. A．although B．so that C．but D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在中国家庭里，长辈入座后人们才开始吃饭。 考查连词辨析。although尽管；so that为了；but但是；until直到。根据“people won’t start dinner … the elders take their seats”可知，直到长辈入座人们才开始吃饭。not … until“直到……才”。故选D。 17．Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Don’t move him _________ you know some first-aid knowledge. A．unless B．if C．because D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：保罗在操场上受了重伤。除非你知道一些急救知识，否则不要动他。 考查从属连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；because因为；after在……之后。分析句子可知，“you know some first-aid knowledge.”是“Don’t move him”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 18．—I like to go shopping there ________ it’s a little far from my home. —Me too. I think it provides better service than any other shops. A．even though B．as long as C．since D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我喜欢去那里购物，尽管那里离我家有点远。——我也是。我觉得它提供了比其它商店更好的服务。 考查连词辨析。even though即使；as long as只要；since自从；unless除非。根据“I like to go shopping there ... it’s a little far from my home.”可知，是指即使那里离我家有点远，我也喜欢去那里购物，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 19．—Would you like this TV set or that one? —I’m not sure. This one has better sound, ________ the picture is better on the other one. A．and B．although C．but D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要这台电视机还是那台？——我不确定。这一台声音更好，但另一台的画面更好。 考查连词。and和；although虽然；but但是；because因为。根据“This one has better sound…the picture is better on the other one.”可知前后表转折，故选C。 20．—Did you win the game yesterday? —Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we still lost it. A．While B．If C．Though D．But 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天的比赛你赢了吗？——不完全是。虽然我们都尽了最大的努力，但还是输了。 考查让步状语从句。While与……同时；If如果；Though尽管；But但是。根据“...we all tried our best, we still lost it.”可知，前后句是让步关系，虽然尽力了，但比赛还是输了。故选C。 21．—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training. —That’s right. It can be really dangerous. A．while B．unless C．as soon as D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——冬泳是令人兴奋的，但除非他或她接受了一些训练，否则是不行的。 ——没错！这真的很危险。 考查连词辨析。while当……的时候；unless 除非；as soon as一……就……；since因为，自从。根据“but one can’t do it...he or she has got some training”可知，除非他或她接受了一些训练，否则是不能去冬泳的，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 22．—I hear Peter will travel alone during summer vacation. —That’s true. ________ his mother ________ his father will go with him. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Neither; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说Peter将在暑假独自旅行。——确实如此。他的母亲和父亲都不会和他一起去。 考查连词辨析。Neither...nor...“既不……也不……”表示两者都不；Both...and...“既……又……”，表示两者都；Either...or...“或者……或者……”，表示两者之一；Neither...and...错误搭配。根据前文“I hear Peter will travel alone during summer vacation.”可知，此处应该指的是他的母亲和父亲都不会和他一起去，表示两者都不。故选A。 23．Keep on practicing ________ you want to pass the P. E. exam. A．so B．if C．because D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你想通过体育考试，你就继续练习。 考查连词辨析。so所以；if如果；because因为；until直到。后句是前句的条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 24．— Are these your soccer ball ________ volleyball? — The soccer ball is mine, ________ the volleyball is not. A．and; and B．but; but C．but; and D．and; but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这些是你的足球和排球吗？——这个足球是我的，但是排球不是。 考查连词的辨析。and和；but但是。根据“your soccer ball…volleyball”可知，是你的足球和排球，表并列，用and。根据“the volleyball is not”可知，排球不是我的，表转折，用but。故选D。 25．—I want to be a basketball star one day, Dad. —That’s great! __________ you need to put your study first now. A．Or B．So C．But D．Because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我想有一天成为篮球明星。——太好了！但是你现在需要把学习放在第一位。 考查连词辨析。Or或者；So所以；But但是；Because因为。根据“That’s great!...you need put your study first now.”可知，此处指有梦想是好事，但现在仍需把学习放在首位，应用转折连词but。故选C。 26．He can’t play the piano well, ________ he still loves it. A．but B．so C．and D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他钢琴弹得不好，但他仍然喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。but 但是；so 所以；and 和；or或者。根据“He can’t play the piano well”和“he still loves it.”可知，此处表转折关系，应用but。故选A。 27．—Well done, Lisa! You are the first in the math contest. —Thanks. In my eyes, math is difficult ________ interesting and magic. A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——干得好，丽莎！你在数学竞赛中得了第一名。——谢谢。在我看来，数学很难，但很有趣，并且神奇。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折；and和，又，表示顺承；so所以，表示因果；or或者，否则，表示选择。前句“math is difficult”和此句“interesting and magic”构成转折关系，故选A。 28．—I like Chinese very much. —Really? My brother likes it, too, ________ I don’t. A．so B．and C．because D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我非常喜欢中文。——真的吗？我哥哥也喜欢，但我不喜欢。 考查连词辨析。so所以；and和；because因为；but但是。根据“My brother likes it, too...I don’t”可知，两句是转折关系，故选D。 29．He knows English Chinese. But he knows Japanese. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only, but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他既不懂英语也不懂汉语。但是他懂日语。 此题考查连词短语词意。both… and两者都；either… or或者……或者……；neither… nor既不……也不；not only… but also不仅……而且。根据题干But he knows Japanese. "知前文为他既不懂英语也不懂汉语，故选C。 【点睛】本题选项中“either… or或者……或者……”；“neither… nor既不……也不……”；“not only…but also不仅……而且……”都遵循“就近原则”。 30．—Cellphones (手机) help us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow them to control our lives. —I agree with you. A．but B．and C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——手机帮助我们很多，但我们不应该让它们控制我们的生活。——我同意你的看法。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和，又；or否则，要不然；so因此。根据下文“we shouldn’t allow them to control our lives.”和上文之间存在转折关系，用连词but，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$