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2024中备试卷(英语)
grownap,soreho, It wis really gnod to 3 amile to was Mr, Green and if he had been in a coma in hosgital alon five years
her lather's faee ven for only a monent.
sgn. With an 9 look oo his faer he npled-yes'.I expdainad how !
“Daddy, whatever harpens, we will be OK. Right?"
kner him, and that 1 hnd spent mnny hoars 1o
重难题型集]
him in th
“Yes,we will. If we 15 saeh other.we'll always he all righ:."
hoxpinal. His eyes were alg: full af tears anl he gnve me the 1
2024年江西中考题型训练卷(一)
Thev hoth aeild at aeh other over the tabls.
hug(施) I had ever reoeived He hegan ta tell me ahout his 12.
完形填空A)
.onlv
C.et
).1.A.silt
t1.almst
He saiei be enulcl hear me talking to him and eould 13 nie hnldimg
)42.A. look Icr
B. look alter
:
追名:
his hand the whele time, He fhouglt it was an mgel.nit a parson, who
C. loik r
D. lol thragh
was there with him, Mr. Gren helieved that it was my wiee and my
温馨提示,本篇中的特殊料号摇代设题的考查方式,如,表示语境技
().3.A.ss
Bunitl
Csince
D.inle
断,表示词汇复院,表示逻辑推逻,表示生活常识,国定搭
touch thet kept him alive. I hnwen't aeen hin from then on.he
()4.A.cler
B. rirdr
C:fair
D.trur
fills my hsrt with joy very day. I knorw that I made a 15 in his
起.示语法识
Cmit
nd
)5. A. hrother
H. sistr
fie. More impnrtantly,he has made a big differemce im my !ife
话题1 人物故事类(10年2考)
D. pnroisl
)1.A. soool
R. hospiral C. chureh
).6. A. oplined B. esnected C. realixed
D. strrt
Cl1
).A.ot
B. worriel C. plased
D. ssrrised
B. pid
C. nt
)47.A.msvr
D._t
主题:使人与做本 核心素养:思品质难度:建议用时:了分长
C.diangr
l. tahl
).3.A.noholy
)..A.h
D. rrosmf
B. somebody C. everyhody D. anyhorly
Belln arrived home late fror school that dsy, Whon she walked
B. hilding
C.tellirg
o44.A. washmg
B. sggextiom C. eramgle D. quxtkm
):9.A.u
D. sraling
pnst her mnther's room, she foend her mum was I in bed, and
Cd
D. right
).5.A. polr
B. pretnu
C. kind
B. hard
) 0.A.fill
D.elrse
seemed to be wery wak
)6.A.r
Brhtr
ni. lenly
Crr
B. hrriy
). 11.A.sinply
C.ieh
D. miari
Bells entered her room nnd heard the cries from ber lirtle sister.
B.oiiced
C1ol
).7A.r
B. anat
C. iorgt
n. nderstanf
)
)4 12.A.dilr
D. ieard
She knew her dad would expsct her to 2 her sirter. Anl the also
C. lhckg
n. differmt
).A.pracficr
B. jrmrnt
C. fiish
B. wrong
)13A. trible
D.h
had to rejare meals for the whole fhmily 3 her mum dire belore.
B.lep
D.hnl
( ).9. A. uncominrtable
C.ir
)14.A.liring
(
B.nre
Bello thought it wns not 4 because she also had srhoolwork to do.
C. urimpcrtmmt
Crrort
D. intritce
B. corro
()415.A.relis
D.nhap
just hke everyone else in her class. Why did she hve to he the grown
)△1n. A. allirg with
Clr2
B. liatmg to
ur
C.ning with
主题:人际沟核心密养,愿维品质难度: 建议用时,8分钟
D. lnokirng for
When she got aut of the room. she ssw her $ sitting at the
B. coldest
C._amest
).11.A.coolest
When I ws in the severth grade, I helped take eare of the sick
D. hotast
litehen tahle. lonely anl tirad. Sodlenly. somthing happned inode
C. health
12.A.life
B. tory
people at n 1 in my town. 1 2 most ol the time there with Mr.
Bella. She 6 that her Iather, s well as a hushmd, mist he really
D. worry
)413.A.p
B. reember C. feet
)
Green. He never had any visitors amd 3 seemed to care ahout his
D. fi
7
n.BecaCIt.
)14.A.Bt
eonditior. I spent mary das there his hand. talleing to him anl
D. Aithugh
Thm she henrd a deep woice from her father."Make the 8.
)15. A. mistake B. ike
helping with nythimg thet needed to be dome. 1Ie became: 5
will you.Bella?"
C. dillererice D. pogrss
She was going to lind aCn) 9 to meet her friends.hn she
friend of mire though hr ws in a cuma(昏i).
话题2 说明介超类(10年6考)
Ileft for a one week holiday with my jarenrs, and when I cam
tupped md said to herself.“It is a 1otime for eeryiee in our
CrI
bsck.Mr. Gram was gonn. I was afrnil to ask snv of the mirnes 6
amily. I giess making meals is just wht I can do to heip."Then she
主题:体育 心养:学习院力难度:建议用时:7分件
11 went intri the kitchen and began peeling(g) sotatoes
he went. Servra vars later.I ws a stident in seninr high schoel. Oe
Gaemes and sports tench people a lot of seful skils, as well as
-OK. Daddy." said Bells. "Everything will be all right and we car
day when J was at a bes station,1 7 a farniliar(so faor, When belping them t 1 fir and healthy
12 ."At the mument,she srw a snile m her fatber's faes. She felt
I reslized who he was, I coaldn't 8 crying. I ssked him if his mam
Lots of aoqle lwe team sjoets. They enjoy heing a memher of
).5.A. collect
team so they hove the chanee io 2 the matches and evers They
)14.3.1last
B Iall
B. u
C. visit
D. lost
slso erioy sharine the 3.or failure, with others. While playing.
C. For exnmpile
D. Ofoourse
B. hoirs
C.lires
).6. A.boxes
D. bags
)△7.A.bocks
C.oins
C ). 15. A. comruter B. office
B. storrs
sogle have o each other oiherwise thry can never win. At the
C. taste
D. trairer
D. fnd
Cme2
)△8. A. dewloy
sme tim,it is important to respect rales,because no game will work
B. experience C. rernember D. uractice
)o. A.pring
B. summer
C. autumn
5 weryone plavs aeording to them. Team games also teach you
主题:自生态核心素养:文化意难度:★建议用时:8分钟
D. uiriter
)△10. A.trex
B jiolg
C. suljects
that 6 is not the end of the world. You will always have another
When people hear the word odent(ioy"they susl feel
)
D. robol&
B. long
C. thin
)
)11A.b
opporurity and you will he mnre suecessul against yorr corpetitors
bnred Mice and rats are certanly not popular on most prople's 1
D.1all
。.
).12.A.lent
R. Ioegoter C. giver
next tiror.
animal lis, However, people often ferget tht suirrels nre also
Dsolt
B. her
C.o
)△13.A.hir
)
7 . there are many pnople who jnut dom't like team sports.
rodemts Squirrels are rather 2 and are commonly seen in rks ur
D. them
C.xet
)4 14.A. then
B. al
(
They have to find other 8 to exerrise. Perhaps they had had
natural areas. These animnls sometimes seem to play games with us
D. alredy
B differently C. ickly
).15.A. finallv
9 with a kird of sport whan they were younger, Miyhe they feel
andl often rake us 3. The wish to fead ther soels,nilsor fruit is
D.only
endarrsed becnte they think thry're rot vry 10 ai a sgort. strong.
Cae3
They worry abont disnppnisting the rest of the team if they 1I
There are severol species(物种)of squirrels. Athe most
主题:文化核心善:文化意区难:建议用过分
hadlly. Team sports are 12 ahout conpetitions, and for some
common by far is the gray sosarrels. All ssxrrel spacies:$ senls
iving Honglao red ackest is a tralition inri Chinn. Irelitionsl
peogle-this is soo 13 . So indiidusl(个人的) aetivities ar mors
ard suts ss thesr mair food. Crer surner and inll, they pti hurdrel
red pockets gre odten deenrated with gold (hinese thamcters C )
sitable for thim. 1 , during the pandemic. many people exercise
of seeds and rats in 6 which they dig with their hands. How nn
sorh as 1 and wralth.
they possibly remember where all their 7 are hilden?
in their hauses br Jollwing work-out vileos postedl anline Hundreds
Hour red nackets r pod
of free workouts are yreluoed online wery dny, so you cam have yoer
The truth is they can't They do B where they put about 8n%
During Chinese New Year. 2 1 put inside red ackets which
of the food. thsagh, so they hawe enough to eat throngh the 9.
own personl I5 withoet leaving yoir own heuse.
are then handed out to yuunger rereratioms hy their parents
Whether tenm sports or individual axtivities, always lead positive
Those semrs andl muts they forgri aloat have a good chanoe of growig
rraniparants.relatiws,anl even close nrielbors and friends
lis!
Th 3
in the soring and beconing future lo .So souirrels are those who
D. brirr
).A.kep
B. continur C. nrow
Red mpreseots good fortma in Chinesr culture. That b 4 red
crate the wonderlrd of trees year alter year.
B. writ inr C. send for
)-2.A. lsttp
D. tnke pirt in
One feature of the gray squirrel is its 1 . full tail. It ahmnst
packets nre usad during Chinese New Yenr and other eelehrarions
B. soross
D. reh
hols like a large hrosh Namare has 1? this harl-working speries a
C.tffort
Hou to give and receive
1.3.A.soore
D. tind
Giving and receiving red packets is a 5 act. Therelnre. nsd
14.A. hecone
B. surort
C.se
very useiul ard beautiful toel. This bushy uil oss he anl to keey
Cir
D. thoogh
rackets are awn 6 anl rerived with both hands.
)5.A.nrless
B. when
13 warn during cold morihs, serving as n banlken to oover
Someone who reoeives a red jacket on the Chinese New Year Dy
)-6. A. wirinitng
C. challenging D losing
B. plaing
theraelves. The tail is ied to help them hslanee when ahey
or un his or her hirthdny shuuld not 7 it in front of the giver.
17. A. Ilowevr B. Therelore C. Sxdkmly D Lasily
run along ire branehes(树枝). And it cam wmetimes belp them
8 , things are differest at a Chinese wekling. where the goest
B. tire
C. ws
D. spac
1.8:A.plares
proiteet themselves. When dangeroes situations comr. it ran
15
usually give the red paxkets to the wedding arterdants and sign 9
1-9.A. inmerst
15 infornation C. diraction
D. xeriemer
tell them ahont thr dangers. Thm they can avoid them
rames on : hrge seroll(a leng piece ol pper). The attendnis wil
)■10. A. xeitrd
B. striet
C. goof
Dpor
()1.A.eit
H slv
C&lr
D. lirgt
open the packets at tmce. 1 the money inside,ard reoord it nex
C. wateh
D. toh
B. porular
B. rerfarm
().A. terribl
C.stririge
).11. Aorder
D. serious
to the guests'names on a rejister(记)
C. gradually D.ompletely
B. sthat
Cr
()*3.A.speab
)12. A. seldom B. sually
D.srile
The ammt|数量)
)·4.A.of
C.hit
( )-13. A. dsmgeros B ersry
C. ressful D. careful
B
D.if
The amount ol money is ralative to yoor relationship with the
person who receives it the 11 your relstionship is. the more
2 pens? More nnothitig? More eoerythirg?
话题4教育暂理类(10年0考)
mony is especfed, Anyway, it not thi amount of the moniy that
Thess 3 love their chllren and wimt 1o make sure thel
主题:人与事 核心意养:思恰品成 难度: 建议用时:6分钟
matters, but the care ard lwe for others
everything im their hife is Some kide mny heonme upset bur
Two years ngr.I took a hes no visit a frienl lving on s far. My
What not tl gitt
5 ke being pampered( 宅荡s), The pampered kids lke the ldes of
friend 1 to pick me up from the hus slation. Onoe I got olf the
Sore certain mmuunts of money shruld be I2 . Anything with
being waited om hand anel foot. They like the 6 ol not hrving to
2.I polled roy Iwo sitcssesC行李) and walked to the pichu
the nmber four is noo gol breuse four" soenls similar to"13"
mnke theeisim.
nr. 3 my friend got stuck in the beavy traffic and I had to 4
in Chinis. Ean numbars(得 数), excgt foor, are hettar than odd
I drn't tlink this is good en. I think it's imrortant for kids t0
Inr an hour at the picloy nrea. To malce things worse.it started rinin
mhers-s good things sre believed to cume in 1. For esangle.
do things hy themrehes I hink it's important for kids so make 7.
haf an hoor ater. Looking around.I was sad to find that there was no
giving so is better than So1.
This hels then to gronr up. 1: belps them to 8 m independerr(t
plee to take shelter( ) from the 5 . Just as I was leelin
The morey inside a red packet shnuld he 15 nea. Foiding the
立的)andresponsible(负任的)person
6 .n mn driving a cr soed in lnont of me and 7 me an
coney or giing dirny or wrinkeled bils is ies bad taste.
9can o: baoome independent and esporsible? h's aay.
umbrella, Iaxked for his s so I oald mail() it back when 1
Iorgbao is a smnbol of love from others, as well ns a sign of good
Just stsrt with 1o things. You can rake your own 1or 9using it. To my surtrise, the mum said.-Yor don't have to
lk.
sometines helr with the cooking. Yo can 12 make yoer pwn bed
10 it. just poss the umbrells on so someone else when 11 car
p. drmn
).1. A.paise
C. bapoines D advice
and clean your Fom. Yoo con show your parenrs that yoo ean bo
).A.aper
B. my
arrives." When my Irieod finally 12 .I gave the umhrella to a lady
C.letter
D. norices
regmsihle 13 muney.
C.hre
D. hrisiory
carrying a hahy who jost arrived at the pickup area. 13 1 lelt.1
)-3A.crr
B. sir
Yoar parents are "helioopters". 1they love yu, So, tell asked her to give it to anyune else inof the urnhrella. WhenI
C.low
)⑧4.A. whm
D. witert
them that you mlerstamd and that they really shoulln't worry. Tell
arrivel at my friend's farm.I was wry tiral.hur hagpy that I was ahl
Bmtls
.rr
)-5.A.srg
D. seriot
them they can 15' the helicogter because yos are a resgonible kit.
to ps 15 on to oihr
)△6. A. reseited B filled
C.icored
D. jitheret
( ). 1. A. take care B. pun dnwn C. look at D. worry about (
).1. A. ragrtted B. jremised C forgxt
D. direed
B. hid.
Cnrn
).7.A.watch
D. scop
)△2.A. Fewef
E I.ess
C.Mrr
n. Heitr
B train
C. hs
)△2.A.car
(
D.taxi
B. Hnwerer C.Or
)s.A.And
D. Hexides
B.aretg
。.
( )3.A.chirm)
).3. A. Diflerrtly B. Fmslly
C. Limlsckily D. Narurally
n. thir
C.u
).A.his
D.or
1.
D.trachers
B. count
C.me
C.erardnarrts
)44.A.writ
C.dot
D. collet
D.rrk
)-10.A.con
B. chngu
C. interesting D. sorprising
)△5.A.fire
():4.A. exeititg
B. perfect
Brin
C.srw
D. drigr
B. herder
C.clr
).l1.A.wort
D.witer
B. othgr
C.othrr
)4 6.A. belpJess
Btirsty
C. hngr
)■5.A anler
D. thr other
r
Dsi
)-12.Aied
B ircrased C. afiorded
Drtred
Bide
C. fme
D. thir
B. showd
Csold
)△7.A. passd
)△6.A.talk
C
D. fird
Bir
C. death
13. A. hirth
D. nvy
B. prorises C. changes
)8Ag
Rallrs
D. mrry
C. holly
)△7. A. drcisinns
1
D.jol
C. tarrs
B.rows
D. prirs
Btarhd
1-14.A.mups
)9.A.awiird
C. mind_f
B. lecomt
tC.lelio
D.deelc
):8.A.learm
D. fitithed
C.lon
( )-15. A. sorretimes B newer
D. alws
B k_er
C. borrow
).9.A.1lor
).10.A.get
B. Whr
C._hy
ri. Wi
/r
1
D.retum
B. her
C.ir
话题3观点建议类门0与3考)
D. difficult
.
)411.A.hi
B. important C. srall
) 1.A.hig
1
D.my
1.
C.carls
n.meals
)12.A. showrdup
B. bilrs
主题:人隐沟通核心素养:维是片难度: 建议用时:7分神
)4 11.A.elitis
B. goeu
C.wnhe
C.tlho
n. hrlr
B.om
Are woor parents helicopters(直H机)" That's a new word 1
1. 12. A. selm
D.stry-fip
ar
Din
)1.A.Befure
B.Afrer
C. licause
Bfor
1
)■:3.A.from
read about. ht leans parents who"hover( t)”oer their childrer.
D. Unless
己hit
They 1every little thimg in their ehildren's life. Are we hungry?
D. thrighi
).14.A. suppor B. nped
C. srfr
B. beciris
)■14.A.s
1
,
D. pligr
C. kinaress
D. controrl
).15. A. fitness B. fairness
Are you thirsty? To hie? Too eld? Do you need mori hooks?
B inivert.V
()15A.hrd
C. make
D. politenss听力材料及参考答案
重难题型集训
13.D【解析】根据下文“Daddy,whatever happens,wc
wi1beOK.Righ?”可知,此处是指她感觉不一样了
14.A【解析】句意:能给她父亲险上带来笑容真的很
12024年江西中考题型训练卷(一】
好,哪怕只是-瞬间。根据L上文Bela做的事可知,
完形填空A)
此处指给父亲带来微笑。
话题1人物故事类
■用法拓展
Cloze 1
辩析bing,take,fetch,get与carry
1.A【解析】句意:当她走过母亲的房问时,她发现母亲
这五个单词均有“拿”的意思,但是在实际运用中
有具体的区别
仍然躺在床上,似乎很虚羽。根据句意和语境可知,
1.bing意为“拿过来;带来”,具有方向性,指把
此处指妈妈仍然躺在床【:
2.B【解析】句意:她知道父亲希望她照喷妹妹。lok
某人或某物从另一个地方带到说话者所在的地方
常用短语为“bring sb./sth.tosb./sth.”或“bring sth.
after'“照”。根据上文“Bella entered her room and
orsb.”
heard the cries from her little sister.”可知妹妹需要她
2.tnke意为“拿走;带走”,是bring的反义词,具
来照顾。
有方向性,指把某人或来物从说话者的地方带到另一
3.A【解析】句意:并且地还得为全家人准备饭菜,就像
个地方去。常用短语为take sb.st小h.tosb./sth,
她妈妈以前做的那样
3.fctc小/gct意为“去取来;去拿来”,具有双向性
4.C【解析】句意:Bela认为这不公平,因为她还要做作
指某人到某地去把某人或某物带来或拿来。gt近似
业,就像她班上的所有其他人一样。根据下文“Wy
于ctch,带用于口语,
lid she have to be the grow-up?”可知此处指不公平。
4.carry意为"套:提;江”,指搬运,运载、携带,具
5.D【解析】根据下文“Then she heard a deep voice
有承担重量的含义,不指明方向性。
from her father”可知此处应选dad.
■解题技巧
15.C【解析】根据上文可知,此处指在艰难时刻他们互
相支持渡过难关,会好起来的。support'“支持”
词汇复现:此美题所设空的词江一般会以其原
Cloze 2
词、同义词或近义词多次出现在上下文中,使得语篇
1.B【解析】根据“sick people'”可知是在关院照畈病人。
通过这种复现关系相互衔接。学生在做题时可观察
上下文语篇中多次出现的词汇或语意,从而得出正确
■解题技巧
远项,
生活常识:此类题需要利用生活常识送行判断」
6.C【解析】句意:她意识到她的父亲也是·个丈大:
学生平时要注意积累生活常识和实践经验,并了解一
定非常担忧:根据下文中t“,but she stopped and said
些科学文化、历史,地理、风俗牙谓等方面的知识。
1 o herself.”可知此处指意识到父亲的难处
2.C【解析】根据下文“I spent many days there'"可知,
7.B【解析】根据上文描述可知因为妈妈生病所以没人
“我”在挪和格林先生一起度过大部分时间。
做饭,没人照顾妹蛛,故此处指担优的
8.C【解析】根据下文中“Then she.went into the
■用法拓展
kitchen and began peeling potat(es,"并结台选项可
祈take,pay,spend,cost与afford
知,此处指爸爸让Bella做晚饭.
take的主语通常为形式主语“i”,其常用结构为
巴解题技巧
“It takes sb.十时间+to do sth.”或“(doing)sth.
take(s)sb.十时间”;pay表示“付款”,主语通常是人,
语境淮断:此类题客根据上下文语境推断出人物
其常用结构为“sb.y(s)十金钱+for sth.”或“py
或事件的背景,分祈作者的态度,并结合选项选出合
sb.十金钱十for sth.”:spend的主语是人,其常用结
适的答案,使上下文语气一致、意思连赏,表达合理及
构为“spend time/money(in)doing/on sth.”:cost的
逻蝶通顺
主语是物或某种活动,其常用结构为“sth.Cst(s)sb
9.A【解析】根据语境可知,此处指Blla想找一个借口
十金钱”或“(dng)sth.cst(s)sh.+时间”:afford表
出去见朋友。excuse“借口”
示“有足够的财力或时间做某事”,主语是人,其常用
10.B【解析】根据上文提到,妈妈生病了,爸爸很疲意,
结构为“sh.can/cannot/culd/be able to afford(t
并结合选项可知,此处指一段困雄的时期,
buy)sth.”
11.C【解析】根据上.文“I guess making meals is just
3.A【解析】句意:他没有任何探访者,并且似乎没有人
what I can d,to help.”可知此处指她愿意做饭了,所
关心他的(身体)状况。
以是安静地进了时房
4.B【解析】根据语境可知,此处指“我”着他的手
12.B【解析】根据上文出现的状况知,此处指能够应
5.D【解析】句意:其然他处于昏迷状态,但是他成了我
付
的密友。
140
超级考卷·中考英语
6.C【解析】根据语境可知,“我”害怕去何护十格林光
8.C【解析】根据上下文知,此处指不克欢州队运动
生去哪儿了。此处where引导的子作宽语。
的人以寻找其他的方式锻炼。
-●解题技巧
9.D【解析】根据语境可知,此处指不喜欢团队运动的
人可能在小时候对这种运动有过不好的经历
语法知识:比类题一般可通过分新句子结构判断
10.C【解析】根据句意可知,他们内为不擅长某种运
空处所缺的成分,并结合远项及语境找出标志词等线
动,所以觉得参加团队运动会让自己处丁于尴尬的境
案,从而逃出正磷的答案。学生平时应多做练习,巩
地,beg0oda1“擅长”,为固定搭配。
圆语法知识,批可以熟练地究成此奥题型
11.B【解析】句意:他们担心如1果白己表现差劲,会让
7.B【解析】此处是说有·天,“我“在公交站台注意到
团队甲的其他队员失望」
了一张熟悉的面孔
12.B【解析】根据句意并结合常识可知,材队运动通常
8.D
【解析】can't help doing sth.表示“禁不住做某事“。
是和竞赛州关。
色解题技巧
13.C【解析】根据句意并结合备远项可知,比券就会有
输赢,随之而米就会行压力。
固定搭配:此类题需要结合语境及所学的常用句
14.C【解析】分析空处前后逻辑关系可知,此处是在举
型及习惯表达途出答案。学生平时应注重积累学过
例了。for cxample“例如”
的动词短语,介词短语、形容词短语和习惯用语等固
15.D【解析】根据句意可知,此处指足不出户就可以有
定搭配
私人教练带着你锻炼。trainer'“教练”。
9.B【解析】根据语境可知,“我”和消失多年的格林先
Cloze 2
生重逢,他的表情应该是不确定的。
1.A【解析】句意:在大多数人的可爱动物的名单上,老
10.A【解析】根据第一段的“I spent many days there.
风当然不受欢迎。
his hand.talking to him."可知。
2.B【解析】根据下文可知松鼠十分受人欢迎
11.C【解析】句意:他的垠時也满含泪水,并他给了
3.D【解析】问意:这些动物有时似乎在我做游戏并
我·个我收到过的最温暖的拥抱。
经常让我有」笑出米。根据下义“The wish to feed them
12.B【解析】此处是说他开始告诉“我“他的故事。
seed5,nuts,or fruit is5 strong.”可知D项符合语境
13.C【解析】根据语境可知因为他处于昏迷状态,所以
4.C【解析】句意:松鼠的种类行好儿种,但是到日前为
是感觉到有人操若他的于。
止最常见的一种是灰松鼠。设空前后内容构成转折
14.D【解析】句意:尽管从那以后我再也没见过他了,
关系,故用but。
但他让我的心每天充满了喜说:
■解题技巧
15.C【解析】根据下义“he has made3 big difference in
my life"”a知make a difference表示“行影响”.
逻鲜推理:此美题考查的是袁示上下文逻辑关系
话题2说明介绍类
的语篇标志词,包指并列关系连词(nd…)、转折关系
连词(but,however,while.,)、因果关系连词(so.
Cloze 1
because,)、让.步关系连词(although,though,)、顺序
1.A【解析】keep fit表示“保特健球“。
关系连词(before,after,then)等,学生可道过理解
2.D【解析】根据句意和空后的“the matches and
上下文语意分析句子间的逻辑关系,并结合选项淮理
events'”可知,此处指参加比赛和活动。
符合上下文的逻評关系的答案。
■用法拓展
5.A【解析】根据下文可知,此处表示松鼠收集种子和
辨析ioin,join in,take part in与attend
坚果。
四者都有“参加"的意思,但它们又有具休的区别,
6.B【解析】根据“which they dig with their hands”知
join指加入某个党派、闭体,组织等,并成为其中
此处指河。
一员。
7.D【解析】句意:它们怎么可能会记住它们所有的食
join in多指参加小规漠的活动,如游戏、比赛,多
物藏在哪里呢?
用于口语,
8.C【解析】句意:它们确实记得它们把大约80%的食
物放在哪里…
1 ake par1in指交加会议或群众性活动,着重说明
主语参加该项活动并在活动中发摆积极作用。
9.D【解析】根据语境及常识可知是冬天
a1ted为正式用语,常指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典
10.A【解析】根据下文“So squirrels are those who
礼布去上深、上学听报告等
create the wonderland of trees year after year."
选A项。
3.B【解析】根据句意和空后的“or failure'”可知,此处
11.B【解析】根据下文“It almost looks like&large
为failure的反义词success
brush.”可知选B顶
4.B【解析】根据句意并结合常识可知,闭队运动中需
12.C【解析】句意:大自然给了这个辛趔的物种一个非
要互相合作支持。
常有用且漂亮的工具。
5.A【解析】此处表不尊重规则很重要,除非每个人都
13.D【解析】根据“serving as a blanket to cover
按规则玩,否则团队运动没有意义
themselves'"可知此处指代灰松鼠。
6.D【解析】根据语境及下句“You will always have
14.B【解析】根裙工文可知,此处义介绍了灰松风尾凹
another opportunity..*可知,此处指一次失败并非末日。
的一种功能,枚用also
7.A【解析】结合讲境可知,此处表转折,有许多人克炊
15.C【解析】句意:当危险的情况米临时,它(尾巴)可
团队运动,也有许多人不喜欢。
以迅迷告诉它们有危险。quickly“很快地”
参考答案141P
Cloze 3
6.B【解析】此处表达的是他们喜欢不必做决定的这种
1.C【解析】根据语境及wealth可知此处应用
想法
happiness.
7.A【解析】根据上文巾的“make decisions"可知
2.B【解析】此处表示把钱放进红包里。
8.B【解析】句意:这帮助他们成为个独立且负资任
3.A【解析】根据下文“Red represcnts good fortune in
的人
Chinese culture.”可知,此处在说红包的颜色
9.A【解析】句意:你怎样才能变得独立、负责任?
4.B【解析】红色象征好运是人们使用红包的原因,故
10.C【解析】根挪句意可知此处表示先从小车开始,
用why
11.D【解析】句意:你可以自己做饭或偶尔帮忙做饭」
5.D【解析】根据下文可知,收或者给红包都要用双手,
nake meals“做饭”
故这种为是认真的、重要的
12.C【解析】根据语境知,此处表示你也可以白己铺
6,A【解析】结合“How to give and reccive'”可知,此处
床,自己打扫房间。
应选A项。
13.B【解析】句意:你可以展现给你的父母看你能够对
企钱负责。be responsible for意为“对…负责”,为
■用法拓展
固定结构。
1,present作名词,表示“礼物”,相当子gif。
14.B【解析】根据句意可知此处表示原囚,故用xusc。
2.pre5ent作名诃,还可以表示“现在;此时此刻”,
15.A【解析】此处指的是让他们“落地“,因为你已经是
常与定冠词hc连用,即the present“"当下:目前”
个能对己负责的孩子了。
3.present作形容词,表示“在场的:出席的”。
话题4教育哲理类
4.present作动词.发音为/pr'zent,与名词和形
1.B【解析】结合文总及备选项可知,此处表示“我明及
客词prez(a)n/不同。它可用在正式场合,表示呈
承诺会米公共汽车站接我”
现、展示某物,或提供信息。
2.C【解析】根据上.文中的“I1 ook a bus to visit a
5.present作动词,还可以表示“介绍:引见(某
friend"及“pick me up from the bus station'”g可知,此处
人)”
应用bus
7.C【解析】根据下文提到与婚礼上收到红包的不同做
3.C【解析】下文提到邯友遇上了堵车,被困在路上,故
法可知,春节或者生日收到红包是不能当而打开的。
unluckily符合文意。
8.B【解析】根据上下文可知此处表示转折关系,故选
4.A【解析】根据上文中的“my friend got stuck in the
B项
1 heavy traffic”可知,此处表示“我不得不等一个小时”。
wil“等待”
9.B【解析】此处表示宾客们的名字,应用her
5.B【解析】根据L文中的“it started raining”可知,此
10.A【解析】根据下文可妇,此处表示数红包里的钱
11.C【解析】根据上.文“your relationship with the
处表示“没有地方可以避雨”,故用ain。
person'”及下文“the more money'”可知选C项.
6.A【解析】上文提到作者发现没有地方可以避雨,由
12.A【解析】根据下文知,某些钱数应该避免。
此可推知,此处表示“无助的”
7.A【解析】根探下文中的“Just pass the umbrella on to
3.C【解析】根据语境及常识可知选C项。
somcone else”可知,此处表示“一个男人把车停到我
14.D【解析】根据上文巾的“Even numbers'”可知,此处
面前,递给我一把雨伞”。passed“给:递”
表示好的东西都是成对出现的」
8.B【解析】根据设空后的“so I could mail it back”可
15.D【解析】此处表示红包里的钱应总是新的,
知,作者问的是地址
话题3观点建议类
9.D【解析】根据设空前的“so I could mail it back”可
1,D【解析】此处表示父母担心核子生活中的每件小
知,此处表示“我用完它后”,fish“完成”
事,worry about意为“担心”
10.D【解析】根据下文巾的“Just pass the umbrella on
2.C【解析】根据上下文相同结构可知此处填more.
1 someone else'”可知,此处表示“你不必归还雨伞”,
3.B【解析】根据句意可知此处指这些父母爱他们的孩
故用return,
了
11.C【解析】结合文意可知,此处表示“当你的车到
4.B【解析】此处表示父母想确保孩了生活中的一切都
了”,放用your。
是完美的。
12.A【解析】结合上下文知,此处表示“我阴友綮于
5.C【解析】根据“s(me…others.”结构可知此处填
赶到了”.show up“H现:霹面”
others.
13.A【解析】句意:我在离开之前告诉她要把雨伞传递
■用法拓展
给其他需岁雨伞的人。
14.B【解析】结合文意可仰,此处是说,把雨伞传递给
辨析ant小her,other,others与the other
其他需要雨伞的人。in need of需要”。
another泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个,可作
■用法拓展
代词和形容词」
ocr其他的:另外的”.泛指另一个、另一些。可作
in case of:果;万一:以防in mem0ryof纪念
in face of面对
形容词和代词,作形容词时,常与可数名词复数连用。
in praise of称赞
others泛指别的、其他的,是other的复数形式,
in place of代替
in search of寻找
相当于“oher十可数名词复数”
in view of鉴于;由于
ms叫oort of支持:扔护
the other表示两者中的另一个,可作代词和形容
15.C【解析】结合文意可知,此处指向他人传递善意。
词,常用于“one…the other.…"的句型中。
n142超级考卷·中考英语