精品解析：2023-2024学年北京市石景山区北京版四年级下册期末英语试卷

石景山区2023-2024学年第二学期四年级期末试卷 英语 读短语，选择与短语意思一致的图片。 A. pop songs B. World Earth Day C. go to an amusement park D. gas station E. see a doctor F. ask the way G. watch TV H. pick flowers I. cross the road J. have dragon boat races 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________ 【答案】1. G 2. A 3. H 4. E 5. I 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. F 10. J 【解析】 【1题详解】 图片是看电视，watch TV看电视，与图片匹配，故选G。 【2题详解】 图片是在唱流行歌曲，pop songs流行歌曲，与图片匹配，故选A。 【3题详解】 图片是采花，pick flowers采花，与图片匹配，故选H。 【4题详解】 图片是看医生，see a doctor看医生，与图片匹配，故选E。 【5题详解】 图片是过马路，cross the road过马路，与图片匹配，故选I。 【6题详解】 图片地球，World Earth Day世界地球日，与图片匹配，故选B。 【7题详解】 图片是游乐园，go to an amusement park去游乐园，与图片匹配，故选C。 【8题详解】 图片是加油站，gas station加油站，与图片匹配，故选D。 【9题详解】 图片是问路，ask the way问路，与图片匹配，故选F。 【10题详解】 图片赛龙舟，have dragon boat races赛龙舟，与图片匹配，故选J。 读单词，选择一个与每小题同类的单词。 A. finger B. drive C. under D. park E. monkey 11. rabbit goldfish ___________ 12. head neck ___________ 13. cinema museum ___________ 14. walk make ___________ 15. beside in front of ___________ 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【11题详解】 rabbit兔子，goldfish金鱼，monkey猴子，都是动物，故选E。 【12题详解】 head头，neck脖子，finger手指，都是身体部位，故选A。 【13题详解】 cinema电影院，museum博物馆，park公园，都是表示处所的名词，故选D。 【14题详解】 walk走，make制作，drive开车，都是动词，故选B。 【15题详解】 beside在……旁边，in front of在……前面，under在……下面，都是地点方位介词或者短语，故选C。 读句子，根据句子的描述选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. 16. No littering. （ ） 17. It hurts near the knee. （ ） 18. Kate spilled the milk. （ ） 19. Don’t push in the crowd. （ ） 20. Where is the new library? （ ） 21. We are going to plant trees. （ ） 22. People see lantern shows at night. （ ） 23. Please drive on, and then turn left. （ ） 24. I’m sorry I kicked the ball into the lake. （ ） 25. Lingling likes to go roller-skating in the afternoon. （ ） 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. B 21. I 22. J 23. G 24. H 25. F 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：不要扔垃圾。图片A是禁止扔垃圾，句图匹配，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：膝盖附近疼。图片D是膝盖附近疼，句图匹配，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：凯特把牛奶洒了。图片E是牛奶洒了，句图匹配，故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：在人群中不要推。图片C是人群中推，句图匹配，故选C 【20题详解】 句意：新图书馆在哪里？图片B是图书馆，句图匹配，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我们将要去种树。图片I是种树，句图匹配，故选I。 【22题详解】 句意：人们在晚上看灯笼节目。图片J是灯笼，句图匹配，故选J。 【23题详解】 句意：请一直开，然后左转。图片G是左转，句图匹配，故选G。 【24题详解】 句意：对不起，我把球踢到湖里了。图片H是把球踢到湖里了，句图匹配，故选H。 【25题详解】 句意：玲玲下午喜欢去滑旱冰。图片F是滑旱冰，句图匹配，故选F。 读配图故事，将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。 “I need a new ____26____,” said Hedgehog（刺猬）. “My house is too cold.” “I like your house, Otter,” said Hedgehog. “But it is ____27____ wet.” “I like your house, Rabbit,” said Hedgehog. “But there is no ____28____ for me.” Then Hedgehog went to a Squirrel’s house. “Your house looks ____29____” said Hedgehog. “But I cannot live in a tree.” So Hedgehog went back to his own（自己的）house. On the way, he slipped（滑倒）. Hedgehog rolled（滚动）and rolled. He got covered（被覆盖） in leaves. “I like my house ____30____,” said Hedgehog. A. room B. best C. too D. house E. warm 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. E 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了刺猬想要换个房子，看了獭，兔子，松鼠的房子之后，感觉还是最喜欢自己的房子。 【26题详解】 句意：我需要一个新的房子。根据“My house is too cold.”可知刺猬的房子太冷了，它需要新房子，house是名词，房子，题意，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：但是它太湿了。wet是形容词，湿的，前面需要副词修饰，too是副词，太，符合题意，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：但是它没有我的房间。根据图片可知兔子家里有许多兔子，没有刺猬的房间，room是名词，房间，符合题意，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：你的房子看起来是温暖的。look是看起来，后面跟形容词做表语，warm是形容词，温暖的，符合题意，故选E。 【30题详解】 句意：我最喜欢我的房子。like...best是固定搭配，最喜欢，符合题意，故选B。 读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整。 A: May Day is coming. B: _________31_________ A: I go to parks and cinemas with my parents. _________32_________ B: I often go to the library with my friends. B: That sounds good. Where is the new library? A: _________33_________ B: Really? Which floor? A: _________34_________ B: Let’s borrow some books together! _________35_________ B: OK. Let’s go! A. How about you? B. It’s in the red building, right beside the cinema. C. What do you do on May Day? D. I like reading best. E. The second floor. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一组有关五一活动和新图书馆的对话。 【31题详解】 根据下一句：我和我的父母去公园和电影院。该句问五一做什么，C选项“在五一你做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 根据下一句：我经常和我的朋友去图书馆。该句询问对方情况，A选项“你呢？”符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据上一句：新图书馆在哪里？该句回答新图书馆在哪里，B选项“它在红楼里，就在电影院的旁边。”符合语境，故选B。 【34题详解】 根据上一句：哪一楼？该句回答图书馆在几楼，E选项“在二楼。”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据上一句：让我们一起去借书吧。该句表达喜欢读书，D选项“我最喜欢读书。”符合语境，故选D。 读短文，选择正确答案。 I went to see lantern shows during the Spring Festival. It’s a good day but I was ____36____. I met the ____37____ crowd. Someone pushed me, so I fell and hurt myself. My right foot ____38____ badly. Then, I lost my key to my house. That’s too ____39____. Remember, it’s not ____40____ to push in the crowd! 36. A. happy B. upset 37. A. thick B. thin 38. A. hurt B. stepped 39. A. good B. bad 40. A. safe B. dangerous 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者春节期间去看灯展的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：今天天气不错，但我很沮丧。A开心的，B沮丧的，根据句意可知此处表示沮丧的，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我遇到了拥挤的人群。A拥挤的，B薄的，根据句意可知此处表示拥挤的，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我的右脚疼得厉害。A伤害，B踩，根据句意可知此处表示受伤，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：太糟糕了。A好的，B糟糕的，根据句意可知此处表示糟糕的，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：记住，挤在人群中是不安全的！A安全的，B危险的，根据句意可知此处表示不安全，故选A。 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 Today is Children’s Day. It’s sunny. The children are playing happily in the park. Mary is a student of Grade Four. Today is her birthday. She is playing hide-and-seek with her little friends. Look at her classmates. Some children are playing games near the tree. Tom and Jim are drawing pictures. Lucy and Kate are singing and dancing. All the children are having a good time. What a lovely day today! 41. It’s sunny today, children are having lessons in the park. （ ） 42. Mary is a student of Grade Five. （ ） 43. Mary’s birthday is on June 1st. （ ） 44. Tom is drawing pictures. （ ） 45. Lucy and Kate are singing and dancing. （ ） 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童节，孩子们在公园的活动。 【41题详解】 句意：今天是晴朗的，孩子们正在公园上课。根据“It’s sunny. The children are playing happily in the park.”可知孩子们正在公园玩，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【42题详解】 句意：玛丽是一个五年级的学生。根据“Mary is a student of Grade Four.”可知玛丽是一个四年级的学生，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【43题详解】 句意：玛丽的生日是在6月1日。根据“Today is Children’s Day. Today is her birthday.”可知玛丽的生日在6月1日，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【44题详解】 句意：汤姆正在画画。根据“Tom and Jim are drawing pictures.”可知汤姆正在画画，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【45题详解】 句意：露西和凯特正在唱歌和跳舞。根据“Lucy and Kate are singing and dancing.”可知露西和凯特正在唱歌和跳舞，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Mr. White lives in a tall building. He lives on the sixteenth floor. Every day he takes a lift（电梯）up and down. One Saturday afternoon, he went shopping with his little son and bought（买）many things. They carried（搬）all the things up to the lift. Suddenly they saw a piece of paper on the wall. It said, “Dear sirs, there’s something wrong with the lift. Please use the stairs now.” The son took a bag and ran upstairs quickly. But Mr. White walked and walked. They stood in front of their door feeling very tired. Mr. White looked for the keys, and then he shouted in a loud voice, “Oh, no! I’ve left my keys in the car!” 46. Mr. White lives on the ___________ floor. ( ) A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th 47. Does Mr. White take a lift every day? ( ) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know. 48. —When did they go shopping? ( ) —One___________. A. Saturday morning B. Saturday afternoon C. Sunday afternoon 49. —Why didn’t they use the lift? ( ) —Because ___________. A. they wanted to do exercise B. they liked walking upstairs C there’s something wrong with the lift 50. —Where were the keys? ( ) —They were ___________. A. at home B. in the car C. in the bag 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电梯坏了，怀特先生和儿子爬了16楼到家门口，发现钥匙在车里的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：怀特先生住在16楼。A14楼，B15楼，C16楼，根据“Mr. White lives in a tall building. He lives on the sixteenth floor.”可知怀特先生住在16楼，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：怀特先生每天坐电梯吗？A是的，他每天做。B不，他不做。C我不知道。根据“Every day, he takes a lift（电梯）up and down.”可知他每天坐电梯，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：—他们什么时候去购物了？—一个周六下午。A周六早上，B周六下午，C周日下午，根据“One Saturday afternoon, he went shopping with his little son and bough(买)many things.”可知他们周六下午去购物了，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：—他们为什么不使用电梯？—因为电梯坏了。A他们想要锻炼，B他们喜欢走楼梯，C电梯坏了，根据“Dear sirs, there’s something wrong with the lift. Please use the stairs now.”可知电梯坏了，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：—钥匙在哪里？—他们在车里。A在家里，B在车里，C在包里，根据“Oh, no! I’ve left my keys in the car!”可知钥匙在车里，故选B。 阅读海报，选择正确答案。 Welcome to our school clubs（社团）! Art Club If（如果）you like singing songs, drawing pictures and playing the piano, you can come to our Art Club on Fridays. Sports（运动）Club If you like playing basketball, skating, swimming and playing table tennis, you can come to our Sports Club on Wednesdays. English Club If you like English, we can sing English songs and read English books. Hope to see you on Tuesdays. 51. —How many clubs do they have? ( ) —They have ___________. A. one B. two C. three 52. —Where can you see these posters（海报）? ( ) —I can see them ___________. A. at home B. at school C. in the park 53. You can go to the English Club on ___________. ( ) A. Tuesdays B. Wednesdays C. Fridays 54. Bobby has time on Fridays, he can go to the ___________. ( ) A. Art Club B. Sports Club C. English Club 55. If you like playing table tennis, you can go to the ___________. ( ) A. Art Club B. Sports Club C. English Club 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的社团：美术社团，运动社团和英语社团。 【51题详解】 句意：—他们有多少社团？—他们有三个社团。A一，B二，C三，根据文章可知他们有美术社团，运动社团，英语社团，一共是三个，故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：—在哪里可以看到这些海报？—我可以在学校看到它们。A在家，B在学校，C在公园，本文主要介绍的是学校的社团，应该在学校看到它们的海报，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：你可以在周二去英语社团。A周二，B周三，C周五，根据“Hope to see you on Tuesdays.”可知周二可去英语社团，故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：鲍比在周五有时间，他可以去美术社团。A美术社团，B运动社团，C英语社团，根据“you can come to our Art Club on Fridays.”可知美术社团是周五，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢打乒乓球，你可以去运动社团。A美术社团，B运动社团，C英语社团，乒乓球属于运动社团，故选B。 56. 任选Ben或Sue，补充空白处内容，仿照例文，完成符合逻辑的一段话。 Name Age Favourite holiday Time Things to do Sue nine Tree plnting Day March 12th Ben eleven May Day May 1st Model： My name is Leo. I am ten years old. My favourite holiday is Children’s Day. It’s on June 1st. I am going to see a film with my parents. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My name is Ben. I am eleven years old. My favourite holiday is May Day. I’s on May 1st. I am going to water flowers with my parents. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求任选Ben或Sue，补充空白处内容，仿照例文，完成符合逻辑的一段话。人称是第三人称，时态是一般现在时态，同时注意词数的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：eleven十一，May Day五一劳动节，May 1st五月一日，water the flowers浇花 参考句型：My name is...；I am...years old.；My favourite holiday is...；It’s on...；I am going to...with my parents. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 石景山区2023-2024学年第二学期四年级期末试卷 英语 读短语，选择与短语意思一致的图片。 A. pop songs B. World Earth Day C. go to an amusement park D. gas station E. see a doctor F. ask the way G. watch TV H. pick flowers I. cross the road J. have dragon boat races 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3 ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________ 读单词，选择一个与每小题同类的单词。 A. finger B. drive C. under D. park E. monkey 11. rabbit goldfish ___________ 12. head neck ___________ 13. cinema museum ___________ 14. walk make ___________ 15. beside in front of ___________ 读句子，根据句子的描述选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. 16. No littering. （ ） 17. It hurts near the knee. （ ） 18. Kate spilled the milk. （ ） 19. Don’t push in the crowd. （ ） 20. Where is the new library? （ ） 21. We are going to plant trees. （ ） 22. People see lantern shows at night. （ ） 23. Please drive on, and then turn left. （ ） 24. I’m sorry I kicked the ball into the lake. （ ） 25. Lingling likes to go roller-skating in the afternoon. （ ） 读配图故事，将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。 “I need a new ____26____” said Hedgehog（刺猬）. “My house is too cold.” “I like your house, Otter,” said Hedgehog. “But it is ____27____ wet.” “I like your house, Rabbit,” said Hedgehog. “But there is no ____28____ for me.” Then Hedgehog went to a Squirrel’s house. “Your house looks ____29____,” said Hedgehog. “But I cannot live in a tree.” So Hedgehog went back to his own（自己的）house. On the way, he slipped（滑倒）. Hedgehog rolled（滚动）and rolled. He got covered（被覆盖） in leaves. “I like my house ____30____,” said Hedgehog. A. room B. best C. too D. house E. warm 读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整。 A: May Day is coming. B: _________31_________ A: I go to parks and cinemas with my parents. _________32_________ B: I often go to the library with my friends. B: That sounds good. Where is the new library? A: _________33_________ B: Really? Which floor? A: _________34_________ B: Let’s borrow some books together! _________35_________ B: OK. Let’s go! A. How about you? B. It’s in the red building, right beside the cinema. C. What do you do on May Day? D. I like reading best. E. The second floor. 读短文，选择正确答案。 I went to see lantern shows during the Spring Festival. It’s a good day but I was ____36____. I met the ____37____ crowd. Someone pushed me, so I fell and hurt myself. My right foot ____38____ badly. Then, I lost my key to my house. That’s too ____39____. Remember, it’s not ____40____ to push in the crowd! 36. A. happy B. upset 37. A. thick B. thin 38. A. hurt B. stepped 39. A. good B. bad 40. A. safe B. dangerous 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 Today is Children’s Day. It’s sunny. The children are playing happily in the park. Mary is a student of Grade Four. Today is her birthday. She is playing hide-and-seek with her little friends. Look at her classmates. Some children are playing games near the tree. Tom and Jim are drawing pictures. Lucy and Kate are singing and dancing. All the children are having a good time. What a lovely day today! 41. It’s sunny today, children are having lessons in the park. （ ） 42. Mary is a student of Grade Five. （ ） 43. Mary’s birthday is on June 1st. （ ） 44. Tom is drawing pictures. （ ） 45. Lucy and Kate are singing and dancing. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Mr. White lives in a tall building. He lives on the sixteenth floor. Every day, he takes a lift（电梯）up and down. One Saturday afternoon, he went shopping with his little son and bought（买）many things. They carried（搬）all the things up to the lift. Suddenly they saw a piece of paper on the wall. It said, “Dear sirs, there’s something wrong with the lift. Please use the stairs now.” The son took a bag and ran upstairs quickly. But Mr. White walked and walked. They stood in front of their door feeling very tired. Mr. White looked for the keys, and then he shouted in a loud voice, “Oh, no! I’ve left my keys in the car!” 46. Mr. White lives on the ___________ floor. ( ) A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th 47. Does Mr. White take a lift every day? ( ) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know. 48. —When did they go shopping? ( ) —One___________ A. Saturday morning B. Saturday afternoon C. Sunday afternoon 49. —Why didn’t they use the lift? ( ) —Because ___________. A. they wanted to do exercise B. they liked walking upstairs C. there’s something wrong with the lift 50. —Where were the keys? ( ) —They were ___________. A. at home B. in the car C. in the bag 阅读海报，选择正确答案 Welcome to our school clubs（社团）! Art Club If（如果）you like singing songs, drawing pictures and playing the piano, you can come to our Art Club on Fridays. Sports（运动）Club If you like playing basketball, skating, swimming and playing table tennis, you can come to our Sports Club on Wednesdays. English Club If you like English, we can sing English songs and read English books. Hope to see you on Tuesdays. 51. —How many clubs do they have? ( ) —They have ___________. A. one B. two C. three 52. —Where can you see these posters（海报）? ( ) —I can see them ___________. A. at home B. at school C. in the park 53. You can go to the English Club on ___________. ( ) A. Tuesdays B. Wednesdays C. Fridays 54. Bobby has time on Fridays, he can go to the ___________. ( ) A. Art Club B. Sports Club C. English Club 55. If you like playing table tennis you can go to the ___________. ( ) A. Art Club B. Sports Club C. English Club 56. 任选Ben或Sue，补充空白处内容，仿照例文，完成符合逻辑的一段话。 Name Age Favourite holiday Time Things to do Sue nine Tree plnting Day March 12th Ben eleven May Day May 1st Model： My name is Leo. I am ten years old. My favourite holiday is Children’s Day. It’s on June 1st. I am going to see a film with my parents. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$