河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学测试英语试卷

初一英语试卷 命题人： 审题人： 日期：年 月 号 VI单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (　　)26.Lily has ________ uncle and________aunt. A．a; a　　　B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an (　　)27.Kate has two cousins.________ are Sally and Frank. A．This B．That C．They D．You (　　)28.Jim Green is my uncle. We call him____． A．Uncle Green B．Green Uncle C．Uncle Jim D．Jim Uncle (　　)34.This is________ friend Eric.________ last name is Miller. A．I; 29He B．I; His C．my; He D．my; His (　　)30.—Hello! May I speak to Mike? —________. Who's that? A．Hello, Mike B．I'm OK C．This is Mike D．Thanks, Mike (　　)31.His________ are workers(工人)． A．father B．Sister C．parents D．cousin (　　)32.Betty isn't my sister. ________ my cousin. A．She　B．He C．She's　 D．He's (　　)33.—What do you call your father's sisters? —________． A．Uncles B．Cousins C．Aunts D．Parents (　　)34.—Here________some books for you, Tom. —Thanks very much. A．is　　B．are C．am　　 D．be (　　)35.Is________ your sister? A．you B.her C．she　 D．he (　　)36.—Is________ a photo of your parents? —No, ________． A．this; it isn't B．this; it is C．these; they aren't D．that; it is (　　)37.—________ he? —He's my father. A．How's B．What's C．Who're D．Who's (　　)38._______ is your grandmother? Is she fine? A. What B. How C. Where D. Who (　　)39.—Have a good day, Tom. —Thanks！________. A．I'm fine B．Good afternoon C．You, too D．Nice to meet you (　　)40.—John, this is my friend, He Hua. —________ A． Thank you. B．What's your name? C．Nice to meet you. D．How are you? (    )41. —Bob, are those your grandparents? —No, _______. A. those are not   B. they're not   C. those are   D. they are  (    )42. Coco is _____ my family. It is the name _____ my dog. A. of;of B. of;in C. in;of D. in;in (    )43 —Who is the girl? —_______. A. She is nice    B. She is Cindy    B. C. She is nine    D. She is in China   (    )44. —What are those? —_______. A. They are jackets B. They are my brothers                C. It is a quilt        D. It is his daughter (    )45. My parents _______ the nice photo. A. is in B. are in C. is on D. are on VII 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hi, everyone! My name is Linda. I’m_46___English girl. This is a__47__of my family. You can see__48__people in it. These are my grandparents. _49___are in the middle of the photo. The tall man is my father.__550__name is Henry. This is my mother, Anna. My parents__51__three children, Tom, Paul and me. Tom and Paul are my__52__.Tom is seven. Paul is three. And I’m six._53___is the girl? She is my aunt. Her name is Betty. She is my father’s_54___.Oh, Pipi is in the photo, too. Pipi is the__55__of my dog. I like it very much. It’s my good friend. 46．A． a B． an C． the D． / 47．A． map B． photo C． phone D． cup 48．A． five B． six C． seven D． eight 49．A． He B． She C． They D． You 50．A． His B． Her C． He D． She 51．A． have B． meet C． see D． spell 52．A． friends B． brothers C． cousins D． sisters 53．A． What B． Where C． Who D． How 54．A． daughter B． friend C． aunt D． sister 55．A． name B． color C． number D． picture VIII. 阅读理解(每小题1分，共15分) A The Simpsons’ family tree 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (    )56. Mona is Bart's ______. A. sister                  B. aunt C. mother                 D. grandmother (    )57. Clancy has three ______. A. sons                   B. daughters    C. sisters                  D. brothers (    )58. Homer and Marge have ______ children . A. one     B. two        C. three              D. four (    )59. Who is Lisa's cousin? (    )60. Herb is Maggie's ______. A. father     B. uncle C. brother          D. son B My name is Lucy and this is my grandfather. His name is Tim and he is my best friend. My grandfather is 65 years old and he is retired now, so he has much time to be and play with me. I love him very much and I know he loves me too. He lives with me, my father, my mother and my brother Kevin. We live in a big house. My grandfather is a very tall and strong man! Can you see me on his shoulders (肩膀) in this picture? He is really strong! My grandfather always knows what I want to do or to eat or what I feel inside! When I am sad, he makes me laugh with his funny faces. Every night before I go to bed, my grandfather tells me stories, and he even sings for me!  根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (    )61. “he is retired” means (意思是) “he stops ______”. A. working       B. playing  C. dancing        D. talking (    )62. How many people are there in Lucy’s family? A. Three.       B. Four. C. Five.                 D. Six. (    )63. Tim is Kevin’s ______. A. brother             B. uncle      C. father                 D. grandfather (    )64. What does Lucy think of her grandfather? A. He is slow.      B. He is strong. C. He is busy.       D. He is clever. (    )65. When Lucy is sad, her grandfather ______. A. puts her on his shoulders        B. makes her laugh C. tells her stories      D. sings for her C My good friend Lucy has a big (大的) family. Many (许多的) members are in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her uncle, her aunt, her two cousins and she. Alan and Gina are her grand-parents. Nick and Sonia are her parents. Paul is her uncle and Mona is her aunt. Dave is Paul and Mona’s first son. He is 12. Tim is Dave’s brother. He is 10. 根据短文内容,选择正确选项。 66．______ members are in Lucy’s family. A． Six B． Seven C． Eight D． Nine 67．Alan is Lucy’s __________. A． grandfather B． father C． uncle D． brother 68．Lucy’s parents are ___________. A． Alan and Gina B． Nick and Sonia C． Paul and Mona D． Dave and Mona 69．Tim is Lucy’s _______. A． brother B． cousin C． friend D． son 70．Dave is ______ years older than Tim (比蒂姆大……岁). A． 12 B． 10 C． 4 D． 2 IX． 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格。 Hello！My name is Anna. I am from the USA.I have a big family. My mother's name is Laura and my father's name is Peter. My parents are very nice. They have black hair. My parents have three children. They are my brothers Tim, David and I. My father has a sister. Her name is Olivia and she is my aunt. My mother has two brothers. Their names are Richard and William and they are my uncles. I also have my grandparents and my cousins Jacob, Kevin and Chloe. I have a dog. Its name is Pirate. I love my family and my dog. Anna's big family Father: Peter Mother: 76.________ Grandparents Brothers: Tim and David Aunt: Olivia 77.________： Richard and William Cousins: Jacob, 78．________ Dog: Pirate Anna's parents are very nice. Anna's parents have 79.________ hair. Anna's parents have80.________ child(ren). X． 用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分,共10分） 81. That is my ruler. ______(that) are your rulers. 82. Are these your ______(grandparent), Sally? 83. This is a jacket and it ______(be) blue. 84. The three ______(girl) are my friends. 85.Here are three ______(potato) in the bucket. XI．连词成句（每小题1分，共5分） 86. mother’s, she, my, sister, is ______________________________. 87.my, those, English， are， books ______________________________. 88.family， is， this， photo of， a， my ______________________________. 89.your， is， sister， Gina ______________________________? 90.father, much, love, mother, I, my, very, and ______________________________. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语学科试卷 参考答案 听力部分 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 CACAB 21-25 BCBCA 71.pencils 72.brother 73.two 74.white 75.an eraser VI 单选. 26. B　uncle与aunt均以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰。 27．C　根据前句的“two cousins”可知这里是复数，要用they指代。 28．C　在英语中，对人的称呼应放在名字前。Jim为名字，所以uncle应加在其前并大写首字母。 29．D 考察形容词性物主代词my和his的用法。 30．C　电话用语中表示“我是……”用“This is…”。 31．C　由workers可知主语要用名词复数。 32．C　Betty 为女孩名，空格处缺少主语和谓语动词，故选C。 33．C 爸爸的姐妹为姑姑，用aunts. 34.B　由“books”可知，这里指的是第三人称复数，所以用are。 35.C　 36.A　 37. D　who's＝who is，who用来询问某人是谁。 38. B　句意：你的祖母怎么样？她好吗？A. What什么；B. How 怎么样；C. Where哪里； D. Who谁。根据紧接着的问题“Is she fine”可知问“你的祖母身体怎么样”，故选B。 39. C　 40. C 41. B 42.C 句意: Coco在我的家庭内。那是我的狗的名字。in在……里面；of……的，表示所属关系。第一句表示在……里，第二句表示所属关系，故选C。 43.B 44.A 45.B 句意：我的父母在这张漂亮的相片里。my parents复数，所以系动词用are，in在……里，在事物内部；on在……上，指在事物表面。人物是镶嵌在照片内的，故选B。 VII .完形填空. 46-50 BBCCA 51-55 ABCDA 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了我是一个英国女孩，介绍了女孩的全家福。 46．考查冠词及语境的理解。我是一个英国女孩。a / an 用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前, 而 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。故选B。. 47．考查名词及语境的理解。这是我的全家福。A. map地图；B. photo照片； C. phone电话； D. cup杯子。故选B。 48．考查数词及语境的理解。照片上有七口人。A. five五；B. six六；C. seven七；D. eight八。照片上有爷爷奶奶，爸爸妈妈，还有他们的三个孩子。故选C。 49．考查代词及语境的理解。他们在照片的中间。A. He他； B. She她； C. They他们； D. You你。爷爷奶奶是复数，用they代替。故选C。 50．考查时态及语境的理解。他叫亨利。A. His他 的；B.Her她的； C. He他；D. She她。故选A。 51．考查动词及语境的理解。我父母有三个孩子。A. have有；B. meet遇见； C. see看到；D. spell拼写。根据句意，故选A。 52．考查名词及语境的理解。汤姆和保罗是我的兄弟。A. friends朋友；B. brothers兄弟； C. cousins表姐妹，表兄弟；D. sisters姐妹。故选B 53．考查疑问词及语境的理解。这个女孩是谁？A. What什么；B. Where在哪？ C. Who谁；D. How怎样。故选C。 54．考查名词及语境的理解。她是我爸爸的妹妹贝蒂。A. daughter女儿； B. friend朋友；C. aunt姑姑；D. siste姐妹。r故选D。 55．考查名词及语境的理解。皮皮是狗的名字。A. name名字；B. color颜色；C. number数字；D. picture图画。故选A。 VIII. 阅读理解 56--60 DBCCB  61--65 ACDBB 66-70DABBD 【C篇分析】 本文主要介绍了露西一家。我的好朋友露西有一个大家庭。在她的家庭有许多成员：她的祖父母，她的父母，她的叔叔，她的婶婶，她的两个表兄弟和她。艾伦和吉娜是她的祖父母。尼克和索尼亚是她的父母。保罗是她的叔叔，莫娜是她的姑姑。戴夫是保罗和莫娜的第一个儿子。他今年12岁。提姆是戴夫的兄弟。他今年10岁。 66．题意：在露西家有______口人（个成员）。A. Six六；B. Seven七；C. Eight八；D. Nine九。根据第2句Many (许多的) members are in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her uncle, her aunt, her two cousins and she. （在她的家庭有许多成员：她的祖父母，她的父母，她的叔叔，她的姑姑，她的两个表兄弟和她。）可知（2+2+1+1+1+2+1=9）选D。 67．题意：艾伦是露西的__________。A. grandfather爷爷；B. father父亲；C. uncle叔叔；D. brother弟弟。根据第3句Alan and Gina are her grand-parents.（艾伦和吉娜是她的祖父母。）可知选A。 68．题意：露西的父母是___________。根据第四句Nick and Sonia are her parents.（尼克和索尼亚是她的父母。）可知选B。 69．题意：提姆是露西的_______。A. brother哥哥；B. cousin表弟；C. friend朋友；D. son儿子。根据第5-8句Paul is her uncle and Mona is her aunt. Dave is Paul and Mona’s first son. He is 12. Tim is Dave’s brother.（保罗是她的叔叔，莫娜是她的婶母。戴夫是保罗和莫娜的第一个儿子。他今年70岁。提姆是戴夫的兄弟。）可知提姆是露西的表弟，结合句意和语境可知选B。 70．题意：戴夫比蒂姆大_____.岁。A. 12；B. 10；C. 4；D. 2。根据文中最后4句Dave is Paul and Mona’s first son. He is 12. Tim is Dave’s brother. He is 10.（戴夫是保罗和莫娜的第一个儿子。他今年12岁。提姆是戴夫的兄弟。他今年10岁。）可知选D。 IX.任务型阅读 76.Laura　77.Uncles 78．Kevin and Chloe　79.black　80.three X. 词汇 81. Those      82. grandparents  83. is       84. girls          85. potatoes XI.连词成句 86.She is my mother’s sister. 87.Those are my English books. 88.This is a photo of my family. 89.Is your sister Gina? 90.I love my father and mother very much./ I love my mother and father very much. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$英语学科考试答题纸 61A1 1B1 1C1 1D] 11 1A1 IB1 1CI 1DI 1.1A1 1B1 1C] [D1 161A1 (B] IC] ID] 1A1 1B] IC] [BI 'A1CID 姓名。 线 号 17 1A1 1B1 1C1 1D1 1A1B]1c][n1 31A1 1B 1C11D1 13 1A11811C11D1 *1A11B 1C11D1 11A111511 1.等到题,考生提面已的姓名,松,考号填写清赴显 14 1A1111C11D1 考号下方的点 5 IA11B] 1C] 1DI 15 1A1111 1C1 1D1 11A11B 1C]1D1 10 1010101010 1010[01 21A11D]1C1 1D 高 2.择题分用错笔填;题分 121. 2 121 11 121121 121 121 121 事 111111111111 111 111 11 111 111 211A11B]1C 10] 25 1A1 IB1 1C] 1D] 1 1A1 1 1C1 1D1 用5米站风题水字笔书写,字体工笔 131 131 13111131131131 131131 36 1A11B] (C] ID 项 81A11B]1C]1B1 251A]IB 1C11D] n 1A1111011D1 141144114 141141 14 14][41 3.请陪题号梳序在各题回的答到数答,题出题 371A11B 1C]1D 31A11B11C11D1 28 1A][B11C1 1] 8 1A11B 1C1 1D1 151 15151 151 151 151 151 151151 书写的答无效:在话,试疑上题无。 31A11]1C]1D 161 16 161 161 161 161 161 161 161 11A11B11C11p1 21AB1C11D1 1 1A111C1D1 171 171171171 171 171171 171171 81A1 1B11C11B1 81A11]1C11p] z1A11B1C11n 31A1ID11C1 1B] 选择填涂: 18181181 181 181181 11 181(8 8 1A11B11C11D1 正请: △1 191 119191101 101919119 x. 词语运用 1□11 [11D1 71. 72. ri1 c1p 74. c1p A11A1110110 01A1111 101DJ 1A11B11C11D1 e71A11B]1CI 1D1 31A1 1] 1C1 1DI 81A1 IB1 1C1 1D] 61A1 1B] IC 1D1 *A11B1C] 11 IAIB1IC]1D %1A1[B1C1 11 V. 听短文填空 7 71 IX. 任务型阅试 76 77 XI、连词成句 71 76. 70 2 80 78 70 8] 80 8A. XI..连词成句 86 87 88 89 00