精品解析：2023-2024学年北京市西城区外研版（一起）四年级下册期末英语试卷

外研版 (一起) 四年级下册期末英语试卷 读单词，将单词按照类别进行分类，将标号填写在相应的横线上。 (其中有一个单词不属于任何一类) A. panda B. west C. erhu D. wolf E. pipa F. month G. east H. mouse I. guitar J. north K. south 1. 乐器：___________ 2. 动物：___________ 3. 方位：___________ 看图读句子，选择合适的选项。 A. The man is having a rest under a tree. B. The boy looks after sheep every day. C. She went into the shop. D. People speak English in the US. E. The rabbit wants to eat carrots today. 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 读句子，找出与其含义相符的单词。 A. laugh B. fantastic C. factory D. meet E. map 9. It is a place where people can make things, usually with machines. （ ） 10. It means “very good”. （ ） 11. You see someone and talk to them. （ ） 12. People make a sound to show that they are happy or something is funny. （ ） 13. It is a drawing of a place that helps people find the way around. （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择恰当的单词。 Zibo is a beautiful city in Shandong. It’s ___14___ the east of China. You can ___15___ many places in Zibo. Zhoucun Ancient City (周村古城) is popular (受欢迎的). There ___16___ old buildings and new shops. Last year, many people ___17___ to Zibo to eat its barbecue. Now you know that the food is good and the people are nice in Zibo. This city is popular ___18___. 14. A. of B. in 15. A. visit B. visiting 16. A. are B. is 17. A. go B. went 18. A. now B. then 读图片故事，根据故事内容选择单词填空。 (A) Once upon a time, there was a famous carpenter (木匠) named Lu Ban. He was good ______ making things. （ 19 ） 1. One day, a young man was in front of a gate (大门). He said, “I have a very good axe (斧子). I can ______ all the things!” （ 20 ） 2. One man asked, “So, can you make a more (更) beautiful gate?” “That’s so ______!” the young man said. （ 21 ） 3. He was tried and ______ every day. （ 22 ） 4. But he failed (失败). People told him “This gate was made by Lu Ban!” The young man’s face turned ______. （ 23 ） 5. He wanted to learn from Lu Ban. In the end, he ______ Lu Ban’s student. This is the story of Ban Men Nong Fu. A. at B. tried C. easy D. red E. became F. make 阅读泳池规则 (Pool Rules)，判断句子内容是(T)否(F)与其内容一致。 Mary went swimming yesterday. She found the pool rules near the pool. She read them carefully. 24. Mary found the pool rules near the pool. （ ） 25. The pool opens five days a week. （ ） 26. People can swim from 9 am to 9 pm on Sundays. （ ） 27. There are five things you can’t do in the pool. （ ） 28. The pool rules help everyone be safe (安全的) and have fun in the pool. （ ） 阅读一名小学生绘制的关于中国境内的华南虎 (South China Tiger) 和金丝猴 (Golden Monkey) 的思维导图，根据信息选择最佳选项。 29. Where do golden monkeys live? ( ) A. In Jiangxi, Hunan and Hubei. B. In Sichuan, Fujian and Hunan. C. In Sichuan, Yunnan and Hubei. 30. What colour is the face of a golden monkey? ( ) A Golden orange. B. Golden. C. Blue. 31 Which one is NOT South China Tiger’s food? ( ) A. Leaves. B. Wild boars. C. Rabbits. 32. How do South China Tigers usually live? ( ) A. They live alone. B. They live with their families. C. They live in groups. 33. Which one is right about the two animals? ( ) A. They both live in Hubei. B. They both live in mountains and forests. C. They both eat flowers. 阅读故事，根据内容选择最佳选项。 My sister Emma and I had a plan. It was a big surprise for Dad and Grandpa. We had to be very careful to keep the plans top secret (最高机密)—especially (尤其) from Dad and Grandpa. First we made big cards for Dad and Grandpa. Then, Mum took us shopping for presents. Dads and grandpas like getting presents, but you have to make sure you get just the right ones. Finally (终于), the day came. Emma and I got up really early, so we could make a special breakfast just for Dad and Grandpa. Emma and I gave Dad and Grandpa the cards we made and the presents we bought. “__________” we said together. 34. Who was this plan for? ( ) A. Mum. B. Sister. C. Dad and Grandpa. 35. What did the children do first? ( ) A. Went shopping for presents. B. Made big cards. C. Made a special breakfast. 36. Why did Emma and the writer (作者) get up really early on that day? ( ) A. To open presents. B. To make a special breakfast. C. To go shopping. 37. What did they say in the end? ( ) A Happy Father’s Day! B. Happy Mother’s Day! C. Happy New Year! 38. What is the story about? ( ) A. A big present for Dad and Grandpa. B. A big surprise for Dad and Grandpa. C. A big breakfast for Dad and Grandpa. 39. 请根据例文。记录你度过的美好时光。不少于五句话。不能抄写文段中画线的内容。 Last year, I went to the beach with my family. I swam in the sea. And I found some little white stones. We had some seafood on the beach. It was my fantastic time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 外研版 (一起) 四年级下册期末英语试卷 读单词，将单词按照类别进行分类，将标号填写在相应的横线上。 (其中有一个单词不属于任何一类) A. panda B. west C. erhu D. wolf E. pipa F. month G. east H. mouse I. guitar J. north K. south 1. 乐器：___________ 2. 动物：___________ 3. 方位：___________ 【答案】1. CEI 2. ADH 3. BGJK 【解析】 【1题详解】 erhu二胡，pipa琵琶，guitar吉他，都是乐器，故答案为CEI。 【2题详解】 panda熊猫，wolf狼，mouse老鼠，都是动物，故答案为ADH。 【3题详解】 west西部，east东部，north北部，south南部，都是方位，故答案为BGJK。 看图读句子，选择合适的选项。 A. The man is having a rest under a tree. B. The boy looks after sheep every day. C. She went into the shop. D. People speak English in the US. E. The rabbit wants to eat carrots today. 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. E 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【4题详解】 图中的人在讲英语，选项D“美国人说英语。”与图片匹配，故选D。 【5题详解】 图中是购物，选项C“她走进商店。”与图片匹配，故选C。 【6题详解】 图中是兔子吃胡萝卜，选项E“兔子今天想吃胡萝卜。”与图片匹配，故选E。 7题详解】 图中的人在树下休息，选项A“那人正在树下休息。”与图片匹配，故选A。 【8题详解】 图中是照顾羊，选项B“这个男孩每天照顾羊。”与图片匹配，故选B。 读句子，找出与其含义相符的单词。 A. laugh B. fantastic C. factory D. meet E. map 9. It is a place where people can make things, usually with machines. （ ） 10. It means “very good”. （ ） 11. You see someone and talk to them. （ ） 12. People make a sound to show that they are happy or something is funny. （ ） 13. It is a drawing of a place that helps people find the way around. （ ） 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. E 【解析】 【9题详解】 句意：这是一个人们可以制造东西的地方，通常是用机器。factory工厂，与句子匹配，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：它的意思是“非常好”。fantastic极好的，与句子匹配，故选B。　　 【11题详解】 句意：你看到某人并与他们交谈。meet遇见，与句子匹配，故选D。　　　 【12题详解】 句意：人们发出声音来表示他们很高兴或有什么好笑的。laugh笑，与句子匹配，故选A。　　　 【13题详解】 句意：这是一幅描绘一个地方的图画，可以帮助人们找到周围的路。map地图，与句子匹配，故选E。　　 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择恰当的单词。 Zibo is a beautiful city in Shandong. It’s ___14___ the east of China. You can ___15___ many places in Zibo. Zhoucun Ancient City (周村古城) is popular (受欢迎的). There ___16___ old buildings and new shops. Last year, many people ___17___ to Zibo to eat its barbecue. Now you know that the food is good and the people are nice in Zibo. This city is popular ___18___. 14. A. of B. in 15. A. visit B. visiting 16. A. are B. is 17. A. go B. went 18. A. now B. then 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了淄博。 【14题详解】 句意：它在中国的东部。in the east of在……的东部，固定搭配，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：你可以在淄博参观很多地方。can后跟动词原形visit参观，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：有很多古建筑和新商店。横线后名词复数，be用are，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：去年，很多人去淄博吃烧烤。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这个城市现在很受欢迎。A现在，B那时，选项A符合句意，故选A。 读图片故事，根据故事内容选择单词填空。 (A) Once upon a time, there was a famous carpenter (木匠) named Lu Ban. He was good ______ making things. （ 19 ） 1. One day, a young man was in front of a gate (大门). He said, “I have a very good axe (斧子). I can ______ all the things!” （ 20 ） 2. One man asked, “So, can you make a more (更) beautiful gate?” “That’s so ______!” the young man said. （ 21 ） 3. He was tried and ______ every day. （ 22 ） 4. But he failed (失败). People told him, “This gate was made by Lu Ban!” The young man’s face turned ______. （ 23 ） 5. He wanted to learn from Lu Ban. In the end, he ______ Lu Ban’s student. This is the story of Ban Men Nong Fu. A. at B. tried C. easy D. red E. became F. make 【答案】19. F 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了人物故事。 【19题详解】 句意：我可以做所有的东西。make做，符合句意，故选F。 【20题详解】 句意：“这太容易了！”年轻人说。easy容易，符合句意，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：他每天都疲惫不堪。tired累的，符合句意，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：年轻人的脸变得通红。red红色，符合句意，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：最后，他成了鲁班的学生。became成为，符合句意，故选E。 阅读泳池规则 (Pool Rules)，判断句子内容是(T)否(F)与其内容一致。 Mary went swimming yesterday. She found the pool rules near the pool. She read them carefully. 24. Mary found the pool rules near the pool. （ ） 25. The pool opens five days a week. （ ） 26 People can swim from 9 am to 9 pm on Sundays. （ ） 27. There are five things you can’t do in the pool. （ ） 28. The pool rules help everyone be safe (安全的) and have fun in the pool. （ ） 【答案】24. T 25. F 26. F 27. F 28. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了泳池规则。 【24题详解】 句意：玛丽在游泳池附近找到了游泳池规则。根据“She found the pool rules near the pool.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【25题详解】 句意：游泳池每周开放五天。根据开放时间，可知游泳池每周开放七天，故答案为F。 【26题详解】 句意：人们可以在星期天上午9点到晚上9点游泳。根据“Saturday-Sunday 10:00 am-10:00 pm”，可知人们可以在星期天上午10点到晚上10点游泳，故答案为F。 【27题详解】 句意：有五件事你不能在游泳池里做。根据图片可知有四件事不能在游泳池里做，故答案为F。 【28题详解】 句意：游泳池规则帮助每个人在游泳池里保持安全和乐趣。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 阅读一名小学生绘制的关于中国境内的华南虎 (South China Tiger) 和金丝猴 (Golden Monkey) 的思维导图，根据信息选择最佳选项。 29. Where do golden monkeys live? ( ) A. In Jiangxi, Hunan and Hubei. B. In Sichuan, Fujian and Hunan. C. In Sichuan, Yunnan and Hubei. 30. What colour is the face of a golden monkey? ( ) A. Golden orange. B. Golden. C. Blue. 31 Which one is NOT South China Tiger’s food? ( ) A. Leaves. B. Wild boars. C. Rabbits. 32. How do South China Tigers usually live? ( ) A. They live alone. B. They live with their families. C. They live in groups. 33. Which one is right about the two animals? ( ) A. They both live in Hubei. B. They both live in mountains and forests. C. They both eat flowers. 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了华南虎和金丝猴。 【29题详解】 句意：金丝猴住在哪里？A在江西、湖南和湖北。B在四川、福建和湖南。C在四川、云南和湖北。根据思维导图可知金丝猴住在四川、云南和湖北，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：金丝猴的脸是什么颜色的？A金橙色的。B金色的。C蓝色的。根据表格可知金丝猴的脸是蓝色的，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：哪一种不是华南虎的食物？A树叶。B野猪。C兔子。根据图片可知树叶不是华南虎的食物，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：华南虎通常是怎么生活的？A他们独自生活。B他们和家人住在一起。C他们群居。根据思维导图可知华南虎通常独自生活，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：关于这两种动物，哪一种是正确的？A它们俩都住在湖北。B它们都住在山上和森林里。C它们俩都吃花。根据思维导图可知它们都住在山上和森林里，故选B。 阅读故事，根据内容选择最佳选项。 My sister Emma and I had a plan. It was a big surprise for Dad and Grandpa. We had to be very careful to keep the plans top secret (最高机密)—especially (尤其) from Dad and Grandpa. First, we made big cards for Dad and Grandpa. Then, Mum took us shopping for presents. Dads and grandpas like getting presents, but you have to make sure you get just the right ones. Finally (终于), the day came. Emma and I got up really early, so we could make a special breakfast just for Dad and Grandpa. Emma and I gave Dad and Grandpa the cards we made and the presents we bought. “__________” we said together. 34. Who was this plan for? ( ) A. Mum. B. Sister. C. Dad and Grandpa. 35. What did the children do first? ( ) A. Went shopping for presents. B. Made big cards. C. Made a special breakfast. 36. Why did Emma and the writer (作者) get up really early on that day? ( ) A. To open presents. B. To make a special breakfast. C. To go shopping. 37. What did they say in the end? ( ) A. Happy Father’s Day! B. Happy Mother’s Day! C. Happy New Year! 38. What is the story about? ( ) A. A big present for Dad and Grandpa. B. A big surprise for Dad and Grandpa. C. A big breakfast for Dad and Grandpa. 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了给爸爸和爷爷准备礼物的事情。 【34题详解】 句意：这个计划是为谁准备的？A妈妈。B姐姐/妹妹。C爸爸和爷爷。根据“My sister Emma and I had a plan. It was a big surprise for Dad and Grandpa.”，可知这个计划是给爸爸和爷爷准备的，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：孩子们先做了什么？A去买礼物了。B制作了大卡片。C做了一顿特别的早餐。根据“First, we made big cards for Dad and Grandpa.”，可知孩子们先做了大卡片，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：为什么艾玛和作者那天起得很早？A打开礼物。B做一顿特别的早餐。C去购物。根据“Emma and I got up really early, so we could make a special breakfast just for Dad and Grandpa.”，可知因为他们要做一顿特别的早餐，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他们最后说了什么？A父亲节快乐！B母亲节快乐！C新年快乐！根据全文可知应该说的是父亲节快乐，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：这个故事是关于什么的？A给爸爸和爷爷的大礼物。B给爸爸和爷爷一个大惊喜。C为爸爸和爷爷准备丰盛的早餐。根据“It was a big surprise for Dad and Grandpa.”，可知这个故事是关于给爸爸和爷爷的大惊喜，故选B。 39. 请根据例文。记录你度过的美好时光。不少于五句话。不能抄写文段中画线的内容。 Last year, I went to the beach with my family. I swam in the sea. And I found some little white stones. We had some seafood on the beach. It was my fantastic time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Last year, I  went to Beijing with my family. I visited many famous places. And I took many pictures. We had a lot of delicious food. It was my great time. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据例文写短文。然后再阐述去了哪里，做了什么及心情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：go to Beijing去背景，visit参观，famous著名的，take pictures拍照，delicious美味的 参考句型：Last year, I …； I …；We …； It was … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$