03 数词（考点精练）-【中职适用】2025年职教高考英语一轮复习讲练测（技能考试·湖北专用）

第03讲 数词 1．—How old is your brother, Gina? —He is ________ years old and today is his _________birthday A．five; fifth B．five; five C．fifth; fifth D．fifth; five 2．— What class is Li Ming in?    — She’s in _________. A．Class 2, Grade 1 B．Grade 1, Class 2 C．class 2, grade 1 D．grade 1, class 2 3．—When is your mother’s birthday? —Her birthday is on ________. A． February 31st B．the February 21st C．February 12th D．February the 12nd 4．Here are ________ photos of my family. My sister and I are in the ________ photo. A．five; second B．fifth; second C．five; two D．fifth; two 5．There are ________ brave doctors and nurses helping us beat the virus. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 6．—It’s ________ birthday of CCYL (中国共青团) this year, isn’t it? —Yes, it is. We had a party for it. A．100 B．100s C．100’s D．the 100th 7．—Which is the _________ month of the year? —September. A．first B．third C．fifth D．ninth 8．It is said that about _______ of the students are stay-at-home children in this village school. A．two-three B．two-third C．two-thirds D．twos-third 9．—Mom, can I have a ________ cake? —Alisa, you just ate two cakes! It’s enough for you! A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 10．There are ________ of students in their school. But only ________ of them are girls. A．hundred; two hundred B．hundred; two hundreds C．hundreds; two hundreds D．hundreds; two hundred 11．—Is it ten ________ now? —Yes, it’s ten to eleven. A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty 12．—Mum, ________ of my classmates wear glasses. —Oh, my god. You need to protect your eyes well. A．two third B．second three C．two thirds D．two three 13．—Xiangyang has received ________ visitors from Henan this year. —Yes, it’s really a famous historical and cultural city that is worth visiting. A．ten thousand B．thousand of C．thousands of D．ten thousand of 14．—How old is your son?   —________. We are having a party for his ________ birthday. A． Twenty; twenty B．Twenty; twentieth C．Twentieth; twentieth D．Twentieth; twenty 15．—My son is________ years old. Today is his _______ birthday. A．twelve; twelve B．twelve; twelfth C．twelfth; twelve D．twelfth; twelfth 16．There are ________ in our school. A．three hundreds teachers B．three hundred teacher C．three hundreds teacher D．three hundred teachers 17．—What do you think of the environment here? —Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; is C．Two fifths; are D．Two fifth; are 18．Thirty apples are in the box. Thirteen for boys and ________ for girls. A．fifteen B．sixteen C．seventeen D．eighteen 19．— Honey, hurry up! It’s time to leave! — Give me ________, please! A． five minutes more B．five another minutes C．another five minutes D．other five minutes 20．It took us _______ to finish the new research project. A．three hour and a half B．three and a half hour C．three and half hours D．three and a half hours 21．—Is it 9:40 now?   —Yes, it’s ________. A．twenty to ten B．twenty to nine C．twenty past eight D．twenty past nine 22．—What time is it now, Linda? — It’s 1:45. You can say it in English like this: __________. A．a quarter to one B．a quarter past one C．a quarter past two D．a quarter to two 23．—How many students are there in your class? —Fifty-six. However, _________ of them are boys. A．three fourth B．third fourth C．third fourths D．three quarters 24．—What should we do now, Mr. Clark? —Please turn to Page _________and look at the __________ picture. A．Twelve; fifth B．Twelfth; fifth C．Twelve; five D．Twelfth; five 25．—How old are you? —I am ________ years old. Today is my ________ birthday. A． twelve; twelve B．twelve; twelfth C．twelfth; twelve D．twelfth; twelfth 26．This is a fantastic place. Some people even travel ________ miles to get here. A．hundred of B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundreds 27．—How many birds can you see in the tree? —I can see ________ birds there. A．hundred B．hundreds C．three hundreds D．hundreds of 28．—The Yellow Crane Tower has ________ floors, isn’t it? —Yes. You can enjoy the city of Wuhan on the ________ floor. A．fifth; five B．five; fifth C．five; five D．fifth; fifth 29．There are ________ students in our school, but only ________ of them are girls. A．hundreds of; two hundred B．hundred of; two hundreds C．hundreds of; two hundreds D．hundred of; two hundred 30．In the factory, ________ of the workers ________ women. A．three fifths; are B．three fifth; are C．third fives; is D．third five; is 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第03讲 数词 1．—How old is your brother, Gina? —He is ________ years old and today is his _________birthday A．five; fifth B．five; five C．fifth; fifth D．fifth; five 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你弟弟多大了，吉娜？——他五岁，今天是他五岁的生日。 考查基数词和序数词的用法。根据第一空后的“years old”可知，此处表达的是年龄，而年龄应该用“基数词+years+old”的结构表达，排除C和D；根据第二空后的“birthday”可知，此处表达的是：今天是他五岁的生日，而表达某人几岁的生日应用“one’s+序数词+birthday”的结构，排除B。故选A。 2．— What class is Li Ming in?    — She’s in _________. A．Class 2, Grade 1 B．Grade 1, Class 2 C．class 2, grade 1 D．grade 1, class 2 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李明在哪个班？——她在一年级二班。 考查常识。在英语中，表示地点时，地点名词的开头字母要大写，而且要由小到大。“班级”的表达格式为：Class+基数词, Grade+基数词。Class 2, Grade 1“一年级二班”。故选A。 3．—When is your mother’s birthday? —Her birthday is on ________. A． February 31st B．the February 21st C．February 12th D．February the 12nd 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你妈妈生日是什么时候？——她的生日是在2月12号。 考查日期的表达。February 31st表达错误，二月没有第三十一天；the February 21st日期前面不加the；February 12th二月十二号；February the 12nd序数词“第十二”简写错误。英语中日期的表达可以是“月份加序数词简写”，且时间介词on与日期之间不加冠词。故选C。 4．Here are ________ photos of my family. My sister and I are in the ________ photo. A．five; second B．fifth; second C．five; two D．fifth; two 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我家人的五张照片。我妹妹和我在第二张照片里。 考查数词。five五，基数词；fifth第五，序数词；second第二，序数词；two二，基数词。第一空后是复数名词，应用基数词five，排除BD；第二空后是单数名词，应用序数词second，故选A。 5．There are ________ brave doctors and nurses helping us beat the virus. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有数百名勇敢的医生和护士帮助我们战胜病毒。 考查基数词的用法。hundred“百”，表示具体数字时，前面有基数词，且不用变复数；表示不具体的数字时，hundred要变复数且加of。根据“There are ... brave doctors and nurses helping us beat the virus.”可知，此处表示不具体的数字，应用hundreds of“数以百计的”，故选D。 6．—It’s ________ birthday of CCYL (中国共青团) this year, isn’t it? —Yes, it is. We had a party for it. A．100 B．100s C．100’s D．the 100th 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今年是中国共青团的100岁生日，不是吗？——是的，它是。我们为此举办了一个派对。 考查数词的用法。根据语境可知，此处表示“第100岁的生日”，故应用序数词100th“第一百”，且序数词前加定冠词the。故选D。 7．—Which is the _________ month of the year? —September. A．first B．third C．fifth D．ninth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哪一个月是一年中的第九个月？ ——九月。 考查序数词。first第一；third第三；fifth第五；ninth第九。根据答语“September.”可知，此处是询问一年的第九个月。故选D。 8．It is said that about _______ of the students are stay-at-home children in this village school. A．two-three B．two-third C．two-thirds D．twos-third 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据说在这所乡村学校里，大约三分之二的学生是留守儿童。 考查分数的表达。英语中，分数的表达方式为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子＞1时，分母变复数。所以“三分之二”用two-thirds表示，故选C。 9．—Mom, can I have a ________ cake? —Alisa, you just ate two cakes! It’s enough for you! A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能再吃一块蛋糕吗？——艾丽莎，你刚吃了两块蛋糕了！这对你来说已经足够了! 考查数词。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Alisa, you just ate two cakes”可知，此处是说可以吃第三蛋糕吗，故选C。 10．There are ________ of students in their school. But only ________ of them are girls. A．hundred; two hundred B．hundred; two hundreds C．hundreds; two hundreds D．hundreds; two hundred 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们学校有数百名学生。但她们中只有两百个是女孩。 考查hundred的用法。当hundred前无具体数字时，用结构hundreds of，排除AB；当有具体数字时，hundred不加s，排除C。故选D。 11．—Is it ten ________ now? —Yes, it’s ten to eleven. A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——现在是十点五十分吗？  ——是的，差十分钟十一点。 考查基数词的时间表达。twenty二十；thirty三十；forty四十；fifty五十。结合“Yes, it’s ten to eleven”可知，此处是在肯定对方刚才询问的时间，“差10分钟11点”也可表达为“10点50分”。应用fifty搭配，ten fifty“10点50分”符合语境。故选D。 12．—Mum, ________ of my classmates wear glasses. —Oh, my god. You need to protect your eyes well. A．two third B．second three C．two thirds D．two three 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我三分之二的同学都戴眼镜。——天啊。你需要好好保护你的眼睛。 考查分数的表达。此处是分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数，故“三分之二”表达为two thirds。故选C。 13．—Xiangyang has received ________ visitors from Henan this year. —Yes, it’s really a famous historical and cultural city that is worth visiting. A．ten thousand B．thousand of C．thousands of D．ten thousand of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——襄阳今年接待了数千名来自河南的游客。  ——是的，它确实是一座历史文化名城，值得一游。 考查数词thousand的用法。thousand与of连用时，应用其复数形式，表泛指；thousand前有基数词修饰时，应用其单数形式，表示具体的数量。又结合“Xiangyang has received…visitors”及常识可知，此处表示不确定的数量，表泛指，应用其复数形式与之搭配，thousands of visitors“数千名游客”符合语境。故选C。 14．—How old is your son?   —________. We are having a party for his ________ birthday. A． Twenty; twenty B．Twenty; twentieth C．Twentieth; twentieth D．Twentieth; twenty 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你儿子多大了？——二十岁了。我们将为他的二十岁生日举行一个聚会。 考查数词辨析。twenty二十，基数词；twentieth第二十，序数词。第一个空，上文询问的是年龄，因此用基数词twenty回答，第二个空，指的是他的第二十个生日，表示顺序用序数词twentieth。故选B。 15．—My son is________ years old. Today is his _______ birthday. A．twelve; twelve B．twelve; twelfth C．twelfth; twelve D．twelfth; twelfth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他的妹妹十二岁，今天是她第十二个生日。 考查基数词与序数词的辨析。分析句子可知，表示“多少岁”应该用基数词，表示“第多少个生日”就需要用序数词，12的基数词是twelve；序数词是twelfth。故选B。 16．There are ________ in our school. A．three hundreds teachers B．three hundred teacher C．three hundreds teacher D．three hundred teachers 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校有300名教师。 考查数词表达及名词复数。根据英语语法，hundred前有基数词时，hundred不需要加-s，名词teacher应用复数形式。故选D。 17．—What do you think of the environment here? —Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; is C．Two fifths; are D．Two fifth; are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为这里的环境怎么样？——很好！五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖。 考查分数表达以及主谓一致。分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母加s，排除B和D；“分数/百分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词与of后的名词保持一致，根据“land”可知，用is，故选A。 18．Thirty apples are in the box. Thirteen for boys and ________ for girls. A．fifteen B．sixteen C．seventeen D．eighteen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：三十个苹果在盒子里。男孩十三个, 女孩十七个。 考查数字运算和基数词。fifteen十五（个）；sixteen十六（个）；seventeen十七（个）；eighteen十八（个）。根据“Thirty apples are in the box. Thirteen for boys”可知，一共30个苹果，分给男孩13个，则女孩就是17个。故选C。 19．— Honey, hurry up! It’s time to leave! — Give me ________, please! A． five minutes more B．five another minutes C．another five minutes D．other five minutes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，快点！该走了！——请再给我五分钟。 考查“another+数词”用法。根据语境，可知此处表达的是“请再给我五分钟。”表示“另一个五分钟”要用another five minutes或five more minutes，结合选项，只有C选项符合题意，故选C。 20．It took us _______ to finish the new research project. A．three hour and a half B．three and a half hour C．three and half hours D．three and a half hours 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：完成这个新的研究项目花了我三个半小时。三个半小时： three and a half hours或three hours and a half.所以选D。 考点：考查名词。 21．—Is it 9:40 now?   —Yes, it’s ________. A．twenty to ten B．twenty to nine C．twenty past eight D．twenty past nine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现在是9点40分吗？——是的，现在是9点40分。 考查时间表达。twenty to ten 9点40分；twenty to nine 8点40分；twenty past eight 8点20分；twenty past nine 9点20分。如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用“分钟+past+小时”表达，如果所表述的时间在半小时之外，可以用“（相差的）分钟+to+（下一）小时”表达。根据问句“9:40”和答句的“yes”可知现在是差20分钟到10点，故选A。 22．—What time is it now, Linda? — It’s 1:45. You can say it in English like this: __________. A．a quarter to one B．a quarter past one C．a quarter past two D．a quarter to two 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——现在几点了，琳达?  ——1:45了。你可以用英语这样说：差一刻两点。 考查时间的表达。a quarter to one一点差十五；a quarter past one一点过十五；a quarter past two两点过十五；a quarter to two两点差十五。根据“It’s 1:45.”可知，时间是一点四十五，或者是两点差十五。故选D。 23．—How many students are there in your class? —Fifty-six. However, _________ of them are boys. A．three fourth B．third fourth C．third fourths D．three quarters 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们班有多少学生？——五十六个。不过，其中四分之三的学生是男孩。 考查分数的表达。three fourth错误表达；third fourth错误表达；third fourths错误表达；three quarters四分之三。分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于一时，分母加s。故选D。 24．—What should we do now, Mr. Clark? —Please turn to Page _________and look at the __________ picture. A．Twelve; fifth B．Twelfth; fifth C．Twelve; five D．Twelfth; five 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——克拉克先生，现在我们应该做什么？——请翻到12页，看第五张图。 考查数词。twelve十二，是基数词；fifth第五，是序数词；five五，是基数词；twelfth第十二，是序数词。第一空表示页数，用page+基数词，因此用twelve；第二空修饰单数名词picture，用序数词，用fifth。故选A。 25．—How old are you? —I am ________ years old. Today is my ________ birthday. A． twelve; twelve B．twelve; twelfth C．twelfth; twelve D．twelfth; twelfth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你几岁了？——我12岁。今天是我第十二个生日。 考查基数词与序数词的辨析。twelve十二；twelfth第十二。分析句子可知，表示“多少岁”应该用基数词，表示“第多少个生日”就需要用序数词，故选B。 26．This is a fantastic place. Some people even travel ________ miles to get here. A．hundred of B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundreds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是一个奇妙的地方。有些人甚至千里迢迢来到这里。 考查数词的表达。表示确切的数量，用基数词+hundred的单数形式；表示概数，用hundred的复数形式+of，此处表示的是概数，应填hundreds of，故选C。 27．—How many birds can you see in the tree? —I can see ________ birds there. A．hundred B．hundreds C．three hundreds D．hundreds of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能看到树上有多少只鸟？——我能看到那里有数百只鸟。 考查数词。hundred前有基数词时，用原形，表示具体数字；前无基数词时，用hundreds of“数百”，表示概数；此处表示“数百只鸟”，用hundreds of。故选D。 28．—The Yellow Crane Tower has ________ floors, isn’t it? —Yes. You can enjoy the city of Wuhan on the ________ floor. A．fifth; five B．five; fifth C．five; five D．fifth; fifth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——黄鹤楼有五层，是吗？ ——是的。你可以在五楼欣赏武汉的市景。 考查数词。fifth第五，序数词；five五，基数词。第一空后是名词复数floors，所以要用基数词five表示数量；第二空，根据“the…floor”可知，此处用序数词fifth表示顺序，修饰名词floor。故选B。 29．There are ________ students in our school, but only ________ of them are girls. A．hundreds of; two hundred B．hundred of; two hundreds C．hundreds of; two hundreds D．hundred of; two hundred 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们学校有数百学生，但是只有两百个是女生。 考查数词用法。hundreds of“数以百计的”；two后hundred用原形。故选A。 30．In the factory, ________ of the workers ________ women. A．three fifths; are B．three fifth; are C．third fives; is D．third five; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在这个工厂里，五分之三的工人是妇女。 考查分数表达以及主谓一致。分数的结构：分子用基数词+分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用复数形式，故“五分之三”的英文表达是three fifths；“分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语动词的数要与of后的名词的数保持一致，of后的workers是复数形式，因此be动词用are。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$