精品解析：江西省九江市都昌县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

null 2023–2024 学年度下学期第二次阶段性学情评估八年级英语 一、听力部分。(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather today? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Cold. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s cool today, isn’t it? M: Yes! The weather is different from yesterday W: Yes. Yesterday was so hot! M: I know Very strange! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Lucy’s driving license? A. In the pocket of her jacket. B. In her wallet. C. In her backpack. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t find my driving license, Dad. It’s neither in my wallet nor in my backpack. Where is it? M: Oh, Lucy, it’s in the pocket of your jacket. 3. How much money will the woman give away? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $50. B. $950. C. $1,000. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: I’m raising money for poor children. W: Cool. Can I give away some money? How much have you raised so far? M: Well, so far it’s $950. So,if you give away $50, I’ll reach $1,000. W: Oh,well done! $50 is no problem. M: Great! Thanks. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the boy late? A. Because there was too much traffic. B. Because his bike was stolen. C. Because his bike went wrong. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m terribly sorry I’m late, Madam. W: Don’t you know that you are an hour late? M: Yes, I do. W: Then why are you so late? M: My bicycle broke down on the way and I had to mend it myself. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy mean? A. He can go with Kate. B. He can repair the computer. C. Tony can’t repair the computer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, what are you doing? W: My computer doesn’t work. I can’t repair it, so I’m asking Tony for help. M: Are you going to his home? W: Yes. Will you go with me, Bill? M: Why not? B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分) 请听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did Jim do last night? A. He watched a talk show. B. He called Linda. C. He read a novel. 7. When did the girl finish her homework last night? A. At 7:40 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: When did you finish your homework last night, Jim? M: Before 8:00 pm. I think I finished at 7:40 pm. W: That was early. What did you do after that? M: It told my sister Linda a story and watched a talk show. W: Oh, you had much fun. I finished my homework at 10:00 pm. I felt so sleepy then. 请听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many times has the boy been late this week? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about Tom? A. He was late because he didn’t wake up on time. B. He was late because he didn’t set the alarm clock. C. He was late because he doesn’t have an alarm clock. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the clock, Tom. You are two hours late. M: I’m sorry. W: You have been late four days this week. What’s the excuse today? M: I woke up late. W: That’s not a good excuse. Don’t you have an alarm clock? M: Yes, I do. W: Did you forget to turn it on? M: Oh, no, I set it for 6:00 and I turned it on before I went to sleep. W: Then why did you get up late? M: The alarm went off while I was asleep. I didn’t hear it. 请听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country? A. In a farmhouse. B. In the open air. C. In a hotel. 11. What was the weather like in the country? A. There was a lot of sunshine. B. It rained nearly every day. C. It snowed a lot. 12. What do we know about Sue? A. She thought the people in the country were friendly. B. She went to the country with her parents. C. She went back last night. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Morning, Sue. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country? W: Yes. We had a great time. And some friends went with us. M: Where did you stay? In a hotel? W: No. We camped in the mountains, near Snow Town. We cooked all our meals over an open fire. M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good? W: The sun shone nearly everyday and it didn’t rain at all. M: Did you like the people there? W: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses. M: When did you get back? Last night? W: No, this morning. What about you? Did you have a good weekend? M: Yes, but I didn’t do much. I just stayed at home. The weather was terrible. 请听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which film has Mario already seen? A. Mr. and Mrs. Jones. B. War Games. C. Robot 2075. 14. How will Mario go to the cinema? A By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Mario and Gina will meet at 8:00 pm. B. Mario and Gina will go to see a scary movie. C. Gina suggests meeting in an Italian restaurant. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mario. Do you want to go and watch a film? M: Hi, Gina. Sure, what’s on? W: Well, there are two action films, Mr. and Mrs. Jones and War Games, and they are both in 3-D. M: I have already seen Mr. and Mrs. Jones. I haven’t seen War Games, but I don’t really want to see an action film. What else is on? W: There’s a science fiction film, Robot 2075. M: That’s fantastic! When is it on? W: At 8:00 pm this Saturday. M: OK! Let’s go there a little earlier. We can have something to eat before the movie. W: That’s a good idea! We can meet at 7:00 pm in the new Italian restaurant near the cinema. M: OK! By the way, how will you go to the cinema, by bus or by subway? W: By subway. What about you, Mario? M: I will start at 6:30 pm from my home by bike. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The school will hold an activity in the school hall and __________ students will attend it. 17. It will tell us some skills about how to behave well __________. 18. The activity will start at 9：00 and end at __________. 19. All students need to prepare something to make a __________. 20. You can call Mr. Zhang at __________ if there are any questions. 【答案】16. 257 17. in public 18. 11：30 19. speech 20. 685－3778 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. Will you be quiet please? I have good news for you. Our school will hold an activity about “The First Class of This Term” in the school hall tomorrow morning and 257 students will attend it. We'll watch the video of The First Class first. The theme of the activity is how to behave well. It will tell us something about good behaviors and talk about the skills of how to behave well in public. We'll meet at 8 o'clock on the playground and then go to the hall together. The activity will start at 9：00 and it'll last two hours and a half. We need to prepare something useful to make a speech. Please be on time. If you have any questions, please call Mr. Zhang at 685－3778. 二、单项选择(8分) 21. Our teacher often tells us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous. A. don’t swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。它是危险的。 “告诉某人做某事”tell sb. to do sth.；“告诉某人不做某事”tell sb. not to do sth.。根据题干中“It’s dangerous.”可知是说不要在河里游泳。故选C。 22. Helen ________ Tom with his lessons at 8 last night. A. was helping B. helped C. is helping D. helps 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天晚上8点海伦正在帮助汤姆做功课。 考查时态。根据“at 8 last night”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 23. —What’s the matter with you? —I have a stomachache. Maybe I ate _______ last night. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我胃痛。也许昨晚我吃的太多。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词，还可以修饰动词，表示程度过高；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；many too错误表达。此处修饰吃得太多，应用too much。故选B。 24. —We can’t be successful ________ we keep working hard. —I agree with you A. if B. unless C. because D. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——除非我们坚持努力工作，我们不能成功。— —我同意你。 考查连词。A.如果；B.除非；C.因为；D.当……时候，由于。根据句意可知选B。 25. Have a try and you will ________. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. succeeded 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：试试看，你会成功的。 考查一般将来时。根据空前的“will”可知，此处时态为一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故选A。 26. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks. A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：她借这本书将近三周的时间。 考查延续性动词的用法。borrow，lend, buy均为非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用。时间状语为：for nearly three weeks，用延续性动词。keep是持续性动词。故选D。 27. —Hi, Simon. Could you please sweep the floor? I’m doing the dishes. —________. I’m coming now. A. Sorry, I can’t B. No problem. C. You’re welcome D. Yes, please 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，西蒙。你能扫一下地吗？我在洗碗。——没问题。我现在就来。 考查情景交际。Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；No problem没问题；You’re welcome不客气；Yes, please是的，请。根据“I’m coming now.”可知，此处对于对方的请求表示接受，愿意帮忙扫地。故选B。 28. Mr. Li asks us to remember that_____ careful we are, _____mistakes we will make . A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more C. the more; the more D. the less; the fewer 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：李老师让我们记住：我们越是认真，我们犯的错误就会越少。 考查形容词辨析。the more越多；the less 越少，修饰不可数名词；the fewer越少，修饰可数名词复数。the +形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级，越……，就越……，是一个固定的句型。第一空后是形容词careful，比较级在前面加more；第二个空后是可数名词复数mistakes，用fewer修饰。故选A。 三、完型填空(26分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you like reading stories? Perhaps you will answer, “No, I am not a child ___29___!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are ___30___ in Monkey King’s story. It ___31___ a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey ___32___ the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name ___33___, it’s a story full of dangerous but ___34___ trips. Children laugh, cry and even ___35___ scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of ___36___. Some scenes of the story may ___37___ your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually ___38___. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me ___39___ I like stories. Yes, I have liked them ___40___ I was very young. At that time, I often ___41___ all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are ___42___ more delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So ___43___ young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 29. A. forever B. already C. anymore D. yet 30. A. bored B. surprised C. worried D. interested 31. A. can be B. was C. has been D. will be 32. A. beats B. wins C. hurts D. breaks 33. A. spells B. smells C. shows D. solves 34. A. exciting B. relaxing C. boring D. tired 35. A. look B. get C. start D. take 36. A. rules B. sticks C. tools D. risks 37. A. cause B. make C. offer D. shake 38. A. in danger B. in fact C. in silence D. in half 39. A. that B. if C. what D. why 40. A. while B. ever since C. as soon as D. when 41. A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost 42. A. much B. too C. very D. quite 43. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了全世界的孩子都喜欢故事，中国的儿童喜欢阅读孙悟空的故事，而英国的儿童喜欢读《爱丽丝梦游仙境》等，以及作者自己对故事的态度。 【29题详解】 句意：不，我不再是一个孩子了。 forever永远；already已经；anymore（不）再；yet仍然，还。根据“No, I am not a child ...”可知，我不再是孩子了，所以不喜欢读故事；not ... anymore“不再”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：中国孩子对孙悟空的故事很感兴趣。 bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；worried担忧的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Chinese children are ... in Monkey King’s story.”可知，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：多年来，它一直是中国流行的睡前故事。 can be可以是；was是，be的过去式；has been已经是；will be将是。根据“for many years”可知，时态是现在完成时，故应用has been。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：这只聪明的猴子赢得了许多中国人的心。 beats打败；wins赢得；hurts伤害；breaks打破。根据“In fact, adults also love the story a lot.”可知，这只聪明的猴子赢得了许多中国人的心。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：顾名思义，这是一个充满危险但令人兴奋的旅行的故事。 spells拼写；smells闻起来；shows展示；solves解决。根据“it’s a story full of dangerous but ... trips.”可知，此处表示正如书名所展示的那样，shows符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：顾名思义，这是一个充满危险但令人兴奋的旅行的故事。 exciting令人激动的；relaxing令人放松的；boring无聊的；tired疲惫的。根据“full of dangerous”可知，旅行是充满危险但是令人兴奋的。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：孩子们和爱丽丝一起笑，一起哭，一起被吓到。 look看起来；get得到、变得；start开始；take拿走。由“scared”可知，应用get；get scared“害怕”，固定短语。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：每个人都喜欢勇敢的男孩，他也经历了很多风险。 rules规则；sticks棍，条；tools工具；risks风险。根据“Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of ...”可知，男孩汤姆经历了很多冒险。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：故事中的一些场景可能会让你心跳加速，因为汤姆和他的朋友们会遇到一些非常坏的人，通常处于危险之中。 cause导致；make使，让；offer提供；shake摇动。根据“Some scenes of the story may ... your heart go faster,”可知，一些场景可能会使你心跳加速；make sth. do sth.“使某物做某事”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：故事中的一些场景可能会让你心跳加速，因为汤姆和他的朋友们会遇到一些非常坏的人，通常处于危险之中。 in danger处于危险之中；in fact事实上；in silence安静地；in half分成两半。根据“Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually ...”可知，遇见坏人会使人处在危险中。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：你也可以问我是否喜欢故事。 that那个；if如果；what什么；why为什么。根据下文“Yes, I have liked them … I was very young. ”可知，此处指作者是否喜欢故事。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：是的，我很小的时候就喜欢它们。 while与……同时；ever since自从；as soon as一……就……；when当……时候。根据“I have liked them ... I was very young.”可知，主句时态是现在完成时，故应用ever since引导从句。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：那时，我经常把我所有的零花钱都花在买故事书上。 paid付款；took拿走；spent花费，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语。根据“I often ... all my pocket money on story books.”可知，应用spent；spend money on sth.“花钱在某物上”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：对我来说，故事比巧克力好吃多了！ much许多；too太，过于；very非常；quite相当，很。根据“more delicious”可知，此处应用much，修饰比较级。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：所以，无论老少，让我们一起享受故事吧。 both两者都；either（两者之中）任意一个；neither（两者）都不；all全部。根据“young or old”可知，应用either；either ... or“或者……或者……”。故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词适当形式填空。 friend but eat color where with would famous something hate find There was a group of people called Molokos. They lived on eating planets. To them, the seas, deserts and mountains on every planet were very delicious. Among them, there was a big man called Tuton. He was good at ____44____ the most delicious planet. This made him ____45____. Tuton was very selfish (自私). He never shared his wonderful meals with others, other Molokos had to ____46____ the less delicious planet. For thousands of years, Tuton enjoyed the best planets on his own. However, he got a problem. Tuton found a very delicious planet. It was lovely with red, blue and yellow ____47____. But the planet was covered ____48____ the hardest steel in the world. And Tuton couldn’t enjoy the delicious meal inside. So he asked other Molokos for help. Of course, no one wanted to help him. The Molokos ____49____ selfish Tuton. The planet looked so delicious that Tuton didn’t want to give it up. He cried and asked for help, ____50____ no one answered him. Tuton spent a long time living like that until he found out the real problem. He had been so selfish to others. If he wanted to get ____51____ from others, he should give first. So Tuton decided to change the situation. He talked with some other Molokos and showed them ____52____ the delicious planets were. With his help, other Molokos could enjoy delicious meals. They became ____53____ to Tuton. Since then Tuton needed help, everyone ____54____ give him a hand. 【答案】44. finding 45. famous 46. eat 47. colors 48. with 49. hated 50. but 51. something 52. where 53. friendly 54. would 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Tuton因为自私，在需要帮助的时候没有人愿意伸出援手，后来Tuton意识到了问题所在，开始做出改变的故事。 【44题详解】 句意：他擅长发现最美味的星球。根据下文“Tuton found a very delicious planet.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指发现最美味的星球，find“发现”符合；根据空前的“was good at”可知，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填finding。 【45题详解】 句意：这让他出名了。根据上文“He was good at… the most delicious planet.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他擅长发现最美味的星球，所以他出名了。故填famous。 【46题详解】 句意：他从不与他人分享他的美味佳肴，其他莫洛科人不得不吃不那么美味的星球。根据“He never shared his wonderful meals with others”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指吃不那么美味的星球，eat“吃”符合；根据空前的“had to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填eat。 【47题详解】 句意：它有着可爱的红色，蓝色和黄色。根据空前的“red, blue and yellow”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指颜色，且为复数形式。故填colors。 【48题详解】 句意：但星球上覆盖着世界上最坚硬的钢铁。be covered with“覆盖着”，固定词组。故填with。 【49题详解】 句意：Molokos憎恨自私的Tuton。根据“Of course, no one wanted to help him.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指憎恨，hate“憎恨”，此处指过去的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填hated。 【50题详解】 句意：他哭着寻求帮助，但没有人回答他。根据空前后句的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折。故填but。 【51题详解】 句意：如果他想从别人那里得到什么，他应该先给予。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指如果他想从别人那里得到什么，something“某物”符合。故填something。 【52题详解】 句意：他与其他一些Molokos交谈，并向他们展示了美味的行星在哪里。根据下文“With his help, other Molokos could enjoy delicious meals.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指地点。故填where。 【53题详解】 句意：他们对Tuton很友好。根据上文“With his help, other Molokos could enjoy delicious meals.”并结合备选词汇可知，Tuton帮助他们找到美味的食物，所以应该是友好的，分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。 【54题详解】 句意：从那时起，Tuton需要帮助，每个人都会帮助他。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，每个人都会帮助他。故填would。 四、阅读理解(46 分) A Do you want to rent (租) a house? Here is a good choice. House: a house with three bedrooms, a kitchen, a dining room, and a bathroom. Address: Qingnian Street. Size: 116 square meters. Price: 1,200 yuan per month for the third bedroom. I’d like to look for a girl roommate. The house is on the fifth floor. The three bedrooms are almost the same size. The dining room, the kitchen and the bathroom can be shared. There is some simple furniture (家具) in the house including a television, a fridge and a washing machine. Also, electricity, water and broadband (宽带) are provided. I’m looking for a girl who doesn’t smoke and has a full-time job. If you are interested in renting the house, please call Miss Yang at 66793396. 55. How many bedrooms are there in the house? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 56. If Jenny wants to rent the bedroom for half a year, how much does she need to pay? A. 1,200 yuan. B. 4,800 yuan. C. 7,200 yuan. D. 9,600 yuan. 57. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a report. D. In a timetable. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇房屋租赁的广告。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a house with three bedrooms, a kitchen, a dining room, and a bathroom.”可知房子里有3间卧室。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1,200 yuan per month for the third bedroom.”可知如果珍妮想租这个卧室半年，她需要付1200×6=7200元。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知本文是一篇房屋租赁的广告，应该在报纸上可以读到此文章，故选A。 B 根据其内容，选择最佳选项。 Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question. Don’t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be sleeping there? Do you really need a bigger room with a good view(景色)? Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions for you are always doing the same — go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep. Book(预订) a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper. 58. With _________, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. A. ID cards B. tourism cards C. bank cards D. phone cards 59. The underlined words “tourist attractions” in Paragraph 2 mean _________. A. 旅游方式 B. 旅游设施 C. 旅游手册 D. 旅游景点 60. To save some money, the writer advises tourists to__________. A. get the best room B. live near big tourist attractions C. live away from big tourist attractions D. take a map with them when traveling 61. The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because __________. A. they are healthier and more delicious B. he likes cookers in the hotel C. there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood D. he’d rather spend much money on a delicious supper 62. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to save money when traveling. B. How to get a tourism card. C. How to find a hotel outside a city. D. How to book a room on the Internet. 【答案】58. B 59. D 60. C 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些旅行中可以省钱的方法。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops”可知，用城市旅行卡可以在餐馆和商店少花钱。故选B。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据原文“a hotel away from big tourist attractions”可推断，此处“tourist attractions”指的是与酒店有一定距离的某个地点，即“旅游景点”，故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions”可知，为了省钱作者建议住得离景点远一点。故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper”可知，作者在酒店吃早中餐是为了剩下更多的钱去吃一顿好的晚餐。故选D。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些旅行中可以省钱的方法。故选A。 C Charlie had many toys. His parents were rich, so whatever he liked, they would buy it for him. But he had no idea about how to take care of them. One morning, his uncle gave him a lovely horse. Charlie was excited, and he sat on the horse all the time. However, the horse soon started looking tired and sick. He was worried about the horse. One day, while in the countryside, he saw a girl with a horse. The girl looked poor, but the horse seemed happy and great. Charlie wondered how she did this, so he followed them quietly. At first, he found that the girl never hit the horse. This was different from what Charlie did to his horse. And as soon as they arrived home, the girl fed the horse and gave it some water. Then she carefully cleaned it. Charlie never did these for his horse. Then Charlie asked the girl to teach him to take care of his horse, and she happily agreed. With her help, he learned how to put care and effort into things. In the end, Charlie gave out many of his toys to other children. He only kept the horse and a few toys. He looked after his toys well and really enjoyed playing with them. 63. Whom did Charlie get the horse from? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle. D. His grandpa. 64. What does the girl’s horse look like? A. Weak B. Happy C. Sick D. Tired 65. What did the girl NOT do to her horse? A. She hit it. B. She fed it. C. She let the horse drink. D. She cleaned it. 66. What can we learn from the passage? A. Charlie saw the little girl with her horse in a big city. B. Charlie worried that his parents wouldn’t buy him another horse. C. Charlie decided to give his horse to another child at last. D. Charlie enjoyed his toys much more while he was taking care of them. 67. What could be the best title for the passage? A. A Poor Horse B. A Smart Animal C. Some Interesting Toys D. Take Care of What You Have 【答案】63. C 64. B 65. A 66. D 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了查理得到很多玩具但从不知珍惜，通过观察女孩照顾马匹，学会爱护物品，最终改掉坏习惯。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“One morning, his uncle gave him a lovely horse.”可知，查理从叔叔那里得到这匹马。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The girl looked poor, but the horse seemed happy and great.”可知，小女孩的马看起来很快乐。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“At first, he found that the girl never hit the horse.”可知，小女孩从不打马。故选A。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“With her help, he learned how to put care and effort into things.”及第六段“He looked after his toys well and really enjoyed playing with them.”可知，查理在小女孩的帮助下，学会了照看玩具，并且真的很享受与玩具们玩耍。故选D。 【67题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了查理学会照管自己玩具的故事。选项D“照顾好你所拥有的”适合作为本文的标题。故选D。 D Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant a seed (种子), take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and try his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have quarrels (争吵). What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again. Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 68. Sally wants to tell students the way to ________. A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit 69. A good friend should________. A. be lovely and cool B. be kind and patient C. have lots of money D. have good looks 70. According to the text, you can ________ your friend after a fight. A. buy a present for B. never say a word to C. have dinner with D. write a letter to 71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Best friends never have a quarrel with each other. B. Good friends should share money and happiness. C. Friendship is the most important thing in our life. D. Never explain why you did this or that to your friend. 72. Which can be the best title (标题) of the text? A. How to Write a Letter. B. The Good Friends Around C. How to Plant Trees D. Finding and Keeping Friendship 【答案】68. A 69. B 70. D 71. C 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了如何交朋友以及保持友谊。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.”可知，Sally告诉年轻学生一些寻找朋友的聪明方法。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的).”可知，好朋友应该善良有耐心。故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.”可知，争吵后，可以给朋友写信。故选D。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.”可知，友谊是我们生命中最重要的东西。故选C。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了如何交朋友以及保持友谊。故选D。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. ___73___ M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. ___74___ ___75___ He said in his book that almost all persons lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical lie for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong. I’m fine.” ___76___ Sales (销售的) people are the biggest liars (说谎者). Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out a prize to honest people. ___77___ A. M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. B. It is a top prize for people on that day. C. This means it’s a non-working day all over the country. D. It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. E. It is found that nurses are the most honest people. F. People who tell lies that day may get punished. G. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day. 【答案】73. D 74. G 75. A 76. E 77. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了诚实日的由来、目的、人们的日常谎言习惯以及在这一天奖励诚实行为的做法，旨在提倡并鼓励人们保持诚实。 【73题详解】 根据“Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year.”可知，此处强调设立诚实日的意义，即鼓励人们诚实。选项D“有这么一天来鼓励诚实是件好事。”符合语境。故选D。 【74题详解】 根据“On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. ”可知，你需要了解诚实日，知道该怎么做。选项G“这意味着你对诚实日有所了解。”符合语境。故选G。 【75题详解】 根据“He said in his book that almost all persons lie about 200 times a day.”可知，空处应提到关于谎言的书籍。选项A“M. Hirsh Goldberg写了一本关于说谎的书。”符合语境。故选A。 【76题详解】 根据“Sales (销售的) people are the biggest liars (说谎者).”可知，销售人员最爱撒谎，可推知，空处应介绍最诚实的人群是什么。选项E“研究发现，护士是最诚实的人群。”符合语境。故选E。 【77题详解】 根据“Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out a prize to honest people. ”可知，诚实的人会得到奖励。选项B“这 (指代奖品) 是当天人们所能获得的最高荣誉。”符合语境。故选B。 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从选项中选择恰当的句子填入空白处。 A: Hi, David. What did you do last night? B: I saw a film last night. It was about tigers. A: ____78____ B: Wonderful. But it made me sad. A: ____79____ B: Yes, I did. I learned tigers are in danger now. And there are not many tigers left. A: ____80____ B: I think we should protect them. A: I agree with you. ____81____ B: Hmm. I think we should give them a safe environment to live in, and shouldn’t kill them. A: ____82____ B: Good idea. The club must be interesting. A. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first. B. But what should we do to protect them? C. Did you learn a lot from the film? D. What a pity! E. How was it? F. What’s the film about? G. Where do most animals live? 【答案】78. E 79. C 80. D 81. B 82. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。该对话介绍了B昨晚看了一部关于老虎的电影，得知老虎现在处于危险中，对话提出如何保护它们。 【78题详解】 根据下文“Wonderful. But it made me sad.”可知，此处询问对电影的评价，选项E“怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【79题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I did. I learned tigers are in danger now. And there are not many tigers left.”可知，此句为一般疑问句，询问是否在电影中学到了很多，选项C“你从这部电影中学到了很多吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【80题详解】 根据上文“I learned tigers are in danger now. And there are not many tigers left.”可知，听到不好的消息时，应该表示遗憾，选项D“太可惜了！”符合语境。故选D。 【81题详解】 根据下文“Hmm. I think we should give them a safe environment to live in, and shouldn’t kill them.”可知，此处询问应该做什么，选项B“但是我们应该做些什么来保护它们呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【82题详解】 根据下文“Good idea. The club must be interesting.”可知，此处与俱乐部有关，选项A“让我们先加入爱动物俱乐部。”符合语境。故选A。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 假如你叫梁浩，你远在美国的笔友Paul想了解中国春节的情况。请你根据下表信息给他回一封电子邮件。 Time January or February Activities 1. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big dinner; 2. After dinner, watch Spring Festival Gala (春晚); 3. Set off fireworks; 4. Get lucky money; Meaning The most important day in China 要求：1) 包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2) 不能出现真实的校名及姓名； 3) 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 4) 词数不少于 80。 Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your e–mail. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liang Hao 【答案】例文 Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your e-mail. Let me tell you something about our Spring Festival. It is the most important festival in China. It is always in January or February. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and then have a big dinner. After dinner, people like to watch TV. There is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year. We like to set off fireworks at night. They are really wonderful. During the Spring Festival, we get lucky money from our grandparents, parents, aunts and uncles. We always have a good time in the Spring Festival. Welcome to our country. Yours, Liang Hao 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍春节的时间及意义； 第二步，介绍春节的相关活动； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①on the eve of…在……的前夕 ②get together聚在一起 ③set off fireworks放烟花 ④have a good time玩得愉快 [高分句型] There is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year. (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023–2024 学年度下学期第二次阶段性学情评估八年级英语 一、听力部分。(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather today? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Cold. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Lucy’s driving license? A. In the pocket of her jacket. B. In her wallet. C. In her backpack. 3. How much money will the woman give away? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $50. B. $950. C. $1,000. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the boy late? A. Because there was too much traffic. B. Because his bike was stolen. C. Because his bike went wrong. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy mean? A He can go with Kate. B. He can repair the computer. C. Tony can’t repair the computer. B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分) 请听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did Jim do last night? A. He watched a talk show. B. He called Linda. C. He read a novel. 7. When did the girl finish her homework last night? A. At 7:40 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 请听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many times has the boy been late this week? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about Tom? A He was late because he didn’t wake up on time. B. He was late because he didn’t set the alarm clock. C. He was late because he doesn’t have an alarm clock. 请听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country? A. In a farmhouse. B. In the open air. C. In a hotel. 11. What was the weather like in the country? A. There was a lot of sunshine. B. It rained nearly every day. C. It snowed a lot. 12. What do we know about Sue? A. She thought the people in the country were friendly. B. She went to the country with her parents. C. She went back last night. 请听1段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which film has Mario already seen? A. Mr. and Mrs. Jones. B. War Games. C. Robot 2075. 14. How will Mario go to the cinema? A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Mario and Gina will meet at 8:00 pm. B. Mario and Gina will go to see a scary movie. C. Gina suggests meeting in an Italian restaurant. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The school will hold an activity in the school hall and __________ students will attend it. 17. It will tell us some skills about how to behave well __________. 18. The activity will start at 9：00 and end at __________. 19. All students need to prepare something to make a __________. 20. You can call Mr. Zhang at __________ if there are any questions. 二、单项选择(8分) 21. Our teacher often tells us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous. A. don’t swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming 22. Helen ________ Tom with his lessons at 8 last night. A. was helping B. helped C. is helping D. helps 23. —What’s the matter with you? —I have a stomachache. Maybe I ate _______ last night. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too 24 —We can’t be successful ________ we keep working hard. —I agree with you. A. if B. unless C. because D. when 25. Have a try and you will ________. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. succeeded 26. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks. A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept 27. —Hi, Simon. Could you please sweep the floor? I’m doing the dishes. —________. I’m coming now. A. Sorry, I can’t B. No problem. C. You’re welcome D. Yes, please 28. Mr. Li asks us to remember that_____ careful we are, _____mistakes we will make . A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more C. the more; the more D. the less; the fewer 三、完型填空(26分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you like reading stories? Perhaps you will answer, “No, I am not a child ___29___!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are ___30___ in Monkey King’s story. It ___31___ a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey ___32___ the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name ___33___, it’s a story full of dangerous but ___34___ trips. Children laugh, cry and even ___35___ scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of ___36___. Some scenes of the story may ___37___ your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually ___38___. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me ___39___ I like stories. Yes, I have liked them ___40___ I was very young. At that time, I often ___41___ all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are ___42___ more delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So ___43___ young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 29. A. forever B. already C. anymore D. yet 30. A. bored B. surprised C. worried D. interested 31. A. can be B. was C. has been D. will be 32. A. beats B. wins C. hurts D. breaks 33. A. spells B. smells C. shows D. solves 34. A. exciting B. relaxing C. boring D. tired 35. A. look B. get C. start D. take 36. A. rules B. sticks C. tools D. risks 37. A. cause B. make C. offer D. shake 38. A. in danger B. in fact C. in silence D. in half 39. A. that B. if C. what D. why 40. A. while B. ever since C. as soon as D. when 41. A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost 42. A. much B. too C. very D. quite 43. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词适当形式填空。 friend but eat color where with would famous something hate find There was a group of people called Molokos. They lived on eating planets. To them, the seas, deserts and mountains on every planet were very delicious. Among them, there was a big man called Tuton. He was good at ____44____ the most delicious planet. This made him ____45____. Tuton was very selfish (自私). He never shared his wonderful meals with others, other Molokos had to ____46____ the less delicious planet. For thousands of years, Tuton enjoyed the best planets on his own. However, he got a problem. Tuton found a very delicious planet. It was lovely with red, blue and yellow ____47____. But the planet was covered ____48____ the hardest steel in the world. And Tuton couldn’t enjoy the delicious meal inside. So he asked other Molokos for help. Of course, no one wanted to help him. The Molokos ____49____ selfish Tuton. The planet looked so delicious that Tuton didn’t want to give it up. He cried and asked for help, ____50____ no one answered him. Tuton spent a long time living like that until he found out the real problem. He had been so selfish to others. If he wanted to get ____51____ from others, he should give first. So Tuton decided to change the situation. He talked with some other Molokos and showed them ____52____ the delicious planets were. With his help, other Molokos could enjoy delicious meals. They became ____53____ to Tuton. Since then Tuton needed help, everyone ____54____ give him a hand. 四、阅读理解(46 分) A Do you want to rent (租) a house? Here is a good choice. House: a house with three bedrooms, a kitchen, a dining room, and a bathroom. Address: Qingnian Street. Size: 116 square meters. Price: 1,200 yuan per month for the third bedroom. I’d like to look for a girl roommate. The house is on the fifth floor. The three bedrooms are almost the same size. The dining room, the kitchen and the bathroom can be shared. There is some simple furniture (家具) in the house including a television, a fridge and a washing machine. Also, electricity, water and broadband (宽带) are provided. I’m looking for a girl who doesn’t smoke and has a full-time job. If you are interested in renting the house, please call Miss Yang at 66793396. 55. How many bedrooms are there in the house? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 56. If Jenny wants to rent the bedroom for half a year, how much does she need to pay? A. 1,200 yuan. B. 4,800 yuan. C. 7,200 yuan. D. 9,600 yuan. 57. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a report. D. In a timetable. B 根据其内容，选择最佳选项。 Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question. Don’t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be sleeping there? Do you really need a bigger room with a good view(景色)? Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions for you are always doing the same — go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep. Book(预订) a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper. 58. With _________, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. A. ID cards B. tourism cards C. bank cards D. phone cards 59. The underlined words “tourist attractions” in Paragraph 2 mean _________. A. 旅游方式 B. 旅游设施 C. 旅游手册 D. 旅游景点 60. To save some money, the writer advises tourists to__________. A. get the best room B. live near big tourist attractions C. live away from big tourist attractions D. take a map with them when traveling 61. The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because __________. A. they are healthier and more delicious B. he likes cookers in the hotel C. there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood D. he’d rather spend much money on a delicious supper 62. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to save money when traveling. B. How to get a tourism card. C How to find a hotel outside a city. D. How to book a room on the Internet. C Charlie had many toys. His parents were rich, so whatever he liked, they would buy it for him. But he had no idea about how to take care of them. One morning, his uncle gave him a lovely horse. Charlie was excited, and he sat on the horse all the time. However, the horse soon started looking tired and sick. He was worried about the horse. One day, while in the countryside, he saw a girl with a horse. The girl looked poor, but the horse seemed happy and great. Charlie wondered how she did this, so he followed them quietly. At first, he found that the girl never hit the horse. This was different from what Charlie did to his horse. And as soon as they arrived home, the girl fed the horse and gave it some water. Then she carefully cleaned it. Charlie never did these for his horse. Then Charlie asked the girl to teach him to take care of his horse, and she happily agreed. With her help, he learned how to put care and effort into things. In the end, Charlie gave out many of his toys to other children. He only kept the horse and a few toys. He looked after his toys well and really enjoyed playing with them. 63. Whom did Charlie get the horse from? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle. D. His grandpa. 64. What does the girl’s horse look like? A. Weak B. Happy C. Sick D. Tired 65. What did the girl NOT do to her horse? A. She hit it. B. She fed it. C. She let the horse drink. D. She cleaned it. 66. What can we learn from the passage? A. Charlie saw the little girl with her horse in a big city. B. Charlie worried that his parents wouldn’t buy him another horse. C. Charlie decided to give his horse to another child at last. D. Charlie enjoyed his toys much more while he was taking care of them. 67. What could be the best title for the passage? A. A Poor Horse B. A Smart Animal C. Some Interesting Toys D. Take Care of What You Have D Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant a seed (种子), take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and try his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have quarrels (争吵). What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again. Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 68. Sally wants to tell students the way to ________. A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit 69. A good friend should________. A. be lovely and cool B. be kind and patient C. have lots of money D. have good looks 70. According to the text, you can ________ your friend after a fight. A. buy a present for B. never say a word to C. have dinner with D. write a letter to 71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Best friends never have a quarrel with each other. B. Good friends should share money and happiness. C. Friendship is the most important thing in our life. D. Never explain why you did this or that to your friend. 72. Which can be the best title (标题) of the text? A. How to Write a Letter. B. The Good Friends Around C. How to Plant Trees D. Finding and Keeping Friendship 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. ___73___ M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. ___74___ ___75___ He said in his book that almost all persons lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical lie for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong. I’m fine.” ___76___ Sales (销售的) people are the biggest liars (说谎者). Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out a prize to honest people. ___77___ A. M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. B. It is a top prize for people on that day. C. This means it’s a non-working day all over the country. D. It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. E. It is found that nurses are the most honest people. F. People who tell lies that day may get punished. G. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day. 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从选项中选择恰当的句子填入空白处。 A: Hi, David. What did you do last night? B: I saw a film last night. It was about tigers. A: ____78____ B: Wonderful. But it made me sad. A: ____79____ B: Yes, I did. I learned tigers are in danger now. And there are not many tigers left. A: ____80____ B: I think we should protect them. A: I agree with you. ____81____ B: Hmm. I think we should give them a safe environment to live in, and shouldn’t kill them. A: ____82____ B: Good idea. The club must be interesting. A. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first. B. But what should we do to protect them? C. Did you learn a lot from the film? D. What a pity! E. How was it? F. What’s the film about? G. Where do most animals live? 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 假如你叫梁浩，你远在美国的笔友Paul想了解中国春节的情况。请你根据下表信息给他回一封电子邮件。 Time January or February Activities 1. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big dinner; 2. After dinner, watch Spring Festival Gala (春晚); 3. Set off fireworks; 4. Get lucky money; Meaning The most important day in China 要求：1) 包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2) 不能出现真实的校名及姓名； 3) 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 4) 词数不少于 80 Dear Paul, Thank you very much for your e–mail. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Liang Hao 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$