17.Unit 5 Fantastic friends【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(外研版2024)

Unit 5 Fantastic friends 单元考点卷 一、单词拼写 1. Mary is very , and we all like her. (friend) 2. I got (lose) on my way here and had to ask the police for help. 3. John doesn’t like the tigers because he thinks they are really (scare). 4. Thank you for (save) the smart giraffe. 5. The old woman is (friend) to children. 6. It’s (danger) to run after each other on the street. 7. Volunteers in the Beijing Winter Olympics were all (friend) to players. 8. Many foreigners, including (Australia), visited Expo 2019, Beijing（北京世博会）. 9. We should drink a lot of (water) every day. 10. It’s 10:30 a.m. Susan and her sister are still (sleep). 11. Let’s (swim) in the lake (湖). 12. All my new classmates are very (friend). 13. Is Ms.Wang as ( friend) as Mr. Lee? 14. We must do something to keep animals from (dangerous). 15. The teachers and classmates in my new school are very (friend). 16. The table is (make) of wood. 17. Tom’s father is (friend) to us. We like to talk with him. 18. Why she (want) to see the pandas? 19. Don’t watch TV. My son (sleep). 20. We should try our best （save）the trees if we want to have a good environment. 21. —Let's （go）to see the tigers. —That sounds good. 22. Mrs Li is very kind. She is (friend) to us. 23. My teacher says it is very important (sleep) well before an exam. 24. The children draw pictures of their (pet). 25. He is a polite boy. He is always (friend) and (help). 26. The girl in white skirt looks (beauty). 27. Thanks very much for your (kind). 28. Harbin is popular because of the (friend) people and beautiful ice shows there. 29. Miss Li is very (friend). 30. Tigers and lions are (danger) animals. 31. Don’t forget (look) after my cat. 32. This 5-year­-old boy is very (smart). He can play the guitar very well. 33. Why do people (kill) animals? 34. The four-year-old boy often gets （lose）. 35. Mr. Li is a very (friend) person. 36. The teacher is (friend) to his students. 37. It’s very lucky to have (friend) teachers and classmates. 38. The computer engineer is always busy and (sleep) for only a few hours every day. 39. She is (shy). She is afraid to talk in class. 40. We want (see)koalas today. 41. There are eight (elephant)in the picture. 42. Let's (go)to the park. 43. I like dogs because I can play (interest)games with them. 44. The film is really (fun). 45. My pet dog is very clever. It can help me (make)the bed. 46. Let's see the koalas (one), because they are friendly. 47. —Do you like tigers? —No. I think they (be)kind of scary. 二、单项选择 48. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Remember not _______ it at home tomorrow. A. forgot, to leave B. left, to forget C. left, to take 49. People ________ trees every year so many animals are losing their homes. A. talk to B. cut down C. think of D. play with 50. We must be ________ to the black-headed gulls (红嘴鸥). They are our old friends. A. strict B. friendly C. lazy D. funny 51. I think tigers are ________ scary. A. a kind B. kind of C. a kind of D. kinds of 52. The student ________ to his teacher for being late for school this morning. A. forgot B. apologized C. thanked D. warned 53. Our school has changed a lot. It looks ________ than before. A. more many beautiful B. more much beautiful C. many more beautiful D. much more beautiful 54. You can’t sit near the tigers because they are ________ animals. A. cute B. interesting C. funny D. dangerous 55. When you _______ in the forest, you can call us for help. A. look out B. get lost C. get off D. have fun 56. The environment will be in great danger. 划线部分的词性是什么？ A. 名词 B. 形容词 C. 副词 57. —Do you like lions? —No, I think they are ________ scary. A. kinds of B. many C. kind of 58. There are more than 2,000 people in the hall. A. about B. some C. less than D. over 59. They are going to build a new bridge ________ the river in front of my house. A. on B. in C. over 60. Lucy sits ________ Mary and Lily. A. next B. over C. between D. opposite 61. — Amy looks so _______ in her mother’s big dress. — Yeah! She is too small and the dress is so big. A. funny B. smart C. quiet 62. All roads lead to Rome (条条大路通罗马). The roads are just ________ your feet. A. under B. in C. on D. over 63. Tina is from ________, and she is ________. A. Australian; Australia B. Australia; Australian C. Australian; Australian D. Australia; Australia 64. The girl likes the small cat because it is pretty and lovely. She likes _________ animals. A. helpful B. cute C. soft D. lonely 65. In the zoo, I can see a panda, elephant and some monkeys. A. a B. an C. some D. a lot of 66. Mr Green looks ________ and he is quite a good teacher. A. rude B. nervous C. strict D. friendly 67. —What animals do you like, Amy? —I like elephants. They can draw, so I think they are very ________. A. shy B. small C. smart D. scary 68. I think young phubbers（低头族）are supposed to the time they spend their smart phones. A. cut off；in B. cut down；on C. cut up；on D. cut in；in 69. —Why don’t you like lions? —Because they are ___________. A. cute B. beautiful C. smart D. scary 70. People like ________ animals because they are ________ cute. A. this kind of; this kind B. kind of; kind of C. this kind of; kind of D. kind of; this kind of 71. —Where ________ pandas from? —________ from China. A. are; It’s B. is; It’s C. are; They’re D. is; They’re 72. There are more than one hundred people in the swimming pool. A. over B. above C. less than D. too much 73. —Some people killed animals for their fur. —They are really cruel. A. made...safe B. made...die C. made...strong 74. —Would you like something to drink? —Yes, Please give me some ________. A. rice B. water C. oranges D. apples 75. I don’t like the book because I think it’s _________ boring. A. a kind of B. kinds of C. all kinds of D. kind of 76. All the classes in Grade 7 are in the same building. Our classroom is ________ the ground floor. Class 10 is two floors ________ ours. A. on; over B. in; under C. in; below D. on; above 77. —Of all the animals, tigers are my favorite. —Why? Don’t you think they are __________. A. strong B. smart C. scary D. friendly 78. —How do you like your new job at school? —Terrible! I find it hard to keep the ________ kids quiet in class. A. smart B. noisy C. afraid D. funny 79. My father is ________ lazy. He doesn’t do any housework at home. A. kinds of B. a kind of C. kind of D. kind to 80. —Look! A bee is flying to a flower. —It’s not a bee. It is a kind of tiny bird. A. very big B. very small C. very smart D.Very shy 81. —Why don’t you like the cat? —Because she sleeps all day and she is kind of ________. A. lazy B. cute C. smart D.crazy 82. I don’t think your brother is __________, because I often see him play on the playground after school. A. free B. lazy C. hard-working D. careful 83. The chairs and the desks ________ wood. A. is made from B. are made from C. are made of D. is made of 84. The restaurant is very popular because the waiters there are _______ customers. A. good at B. strict with C. hard on D. friendly to 85. Elephants can remember the places food and water. A. with B. for C. in D. of 86. —It’s not good to let money ________ our life. —I agree with you! We should look for something more important in our life. A. follow B. rule C. live D. save 87. You can’t always speak. Listening to others is also very ________. A. beautiful B. important C. small D.hard 三、完形填空 Linda has a little cat. Its 88 is Mimi. It is only eight months 89 . Mimi is beautiful and 90 . Linda likes it very much. But Linda's brother doesn't like it, 91 it's very lazy. It 92 all the day. That's kind of boring. One afternoon, Linda wants to give the cat some 93 to eat. But she can't 94 it. Where is Mimi? Linda thinks it's 95 and she is very sad. When Linda goes to bed 96 the evening, she finds her cat. It is in her quilt, on the 97 . It is sleeping there. 88. A. color B. time C. name D. price 89. A. old B. long C. big D. short 90. A. strict B. scary C. busy D. cute 91. A. but B. because C. so D. or 92. A. sleeps B. sings C. draws D. walks 93. A. water B. food C. tapes D. books 94. A. help B. show C. play D. find 95. A. fun B. right C. lost D. late 96. A. in B. on C. at D. for 97. A. sofa B. chair C. table D. bed 四、阅读理解 1 Jeff has a pet. It’s a dog. It’s white. Jeff likes it very much. He thinks the dog is very smart. It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers (报纸) for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him. Jeff has a good friend—Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn’t believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. Mark says, “I can give your dog money. I don’t think it can buy newspapers.” “Have a try (试一下).” says Jeff. Then Mark puts money into the dog’s mouth and the dog walks out. After an hour, the dog doesn’t come back. “How much money do you give the dog?” Jeff asks. “Five dollars.” “That’s too bad!” says Jeff, “It is watching a movie (看电影) now!” 98. What color is Jeff’s dog? A. Brown. B. White. C. Yellow. D. Black. 99. From the passage, we know the dog ________. A. isn’t smart B. can’t play soccer C. takes money with his mouth D. gets up early in the morning 100. The underlined word “believe” means ________ in Chinese. A. 承诺 B. 相信 C. 回答 D. 担心 101. Mark gives the dog ________ dollars. A. five B. one C. three D. six 102. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The dog doesn’t like Mark. B. Mark comes to see Jeff in the evening. C. The dog doesn’t come back with newspaper today. D. Mark likes dogs very much. 2 Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind (盲的) people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide (向导) horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide. Digby gets a lot of training (训练) with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping. Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall, so Patel can’t take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks (碰) things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London. As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people. 103. Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide? A. Because Digby is from America. B. Because Digby is tall. C. Because he is afraid of dogs. D. Because he likes horses. 104. What does the underlined word “lead” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. To keep someone not to move. B. To walk in front of someone. C. To follow someone. D. To save someone. 105. What is Digby’s new job? A. To go shopping with people. B. To help people get magazines. C. To guide blind people to take a bus. D. To help blind people visit some places in London. 106. What can we know from the passage? A. A guide dog can live for about 50 years. B. A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years. C. A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives. D. A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog. 107. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about a guide horse—Digby. B. It is about a blind man—Patel. C. It is about Digby’s new job in London. D. It is about a guide dog’s working life. 参考答案 一、 1. friendly 【解析】句意：玛丽非常友好，我们都喜欢她。作be动词的表语用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 2. lost 【解析】句意：我在来这里的路上迷路了，不得不向警察求助。get lost表示“迷路”。故填lost。 3. scary 【解析】句意：约翰不喜欢老虎因为觉得它们真的很可怕。动词scare意为“惊吓”，are后应用形容词作表语，其形容词为scary，表示“可怕的”。故填scary。 4. saving 【解析】句意：谢谢你救了聪明的长颈鹿。for是介词，后跟动名词形式，故填saving。 5. friendly 【解析】句意：这位老妇人对孩子很友好。friend是名词，此处是短语be friendly to sb“对某人友好”，故填friendly。 6. dangerous 【解析】句意：在马路上追赶是危险的。固定句型：It is + 形容词 + to do sth.“做某事是……”。该空格处应填形容词，danger“危险”名词，其形容词形式为dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 7. friendly 【解析】句意：北京冬奥会的志愿者都对运动员很友好。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”，故填friendly。 8. Australians 【解析】句意：包括澳大利亚人在内的许多外国人参观了北京2019年世博会。根据“Many foreigners”可知是澳大利亚人，此处使用复数形式，表示泛指，Australia“澳大利亚，澳洲”，Australian“澳大利亚人”，其复数是Australians。故填Australians。 9. water 【解析】句意：我们每天应该多喝水。“a lot of”意为“许多”，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，water“水”是不可数名词，故填water。 10. sleeping 【解析】句意：现在是上午10:30。Susan和她的妹妹仍然在睡觉。根据“It’s 10:30 a.m.”可知，现在正在睡觉，用现在进行时be doing的结构，空格前已有are，此空应填现在分词，故填sleeping。 11. swim 【解析】句意：我们一起去湖里游泳吧。“Let’s do sth.”为固定句型，意为“一起去做某事吧”，因此Let’s后要接动词原形。故填swim。 12. friendly 【解析】句意：我所有的新同学都非常友好。be动词“are”后跟形容词作表语。friend的形容词形式为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 13. friendly 【解析】句意：王女士和李先生一样友好吗？as...as...，和……一样，中间加形容词或副词的原级；由语境可知，此题应用形容词原级；friend，朋友，名词，对应的形容词是friendly，友好的。故填friendly。 14. danger 【解析】句意：我们必须做些什么来保护动物免受危险。dangerous“危险的”，形容词，此处应填名词danger作宾语。故填danger。 15. friendly 【解析】句意：我新学校的老师和同学都很友好。friend“朋友”，名词，空前有系动词are，此处应用形容词friendly“友好的”作表语，构成系表结构。故填friendly。 16. made 【解析】句意：这张桌子是木头做的。此处是固定短语be made of“由……制成”。故填made。 17. friendly 【解析】句意：汤姆的父亲对我们很友好。我们喜欢和他谈话。friend“朋友”，是名词，此处需要填其形容词形式作表语，friendly“友好的”，是形容词，故填friendly。 18. does want 【解析】句意：她为什么想看熊猫？根据题干可知，时态是一般现在时，提示词want是实义动词，所以第一空应填助动词do或does，主语she表示单数，所以应填助动词does；助动词does后用动词原形，所以第二空填want。故填does；want。 19. is sleeping 【解析】句意：不要看电视。我儿子正在睡觉。根据“Don’t watch TV.”和所给词可知，此处指我儿子“正在睡觉”，时态要用现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语为“My son”，be动词用is，sleep的现在分词为sleeping。故填is sleeping。 20. to save 【解析】句意：如果我们想有一个好的环境，我们就应该尽力保护树木。save“拯救”，try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。故填to save。 21. go 【解析】句意：——我们去看老虎吧。——这听起来不错。let sb. do sth. 表示“让某人做什么”，根据“Let’s…（go）to see the tigers”及所给单词，可推测出此处是缺动词原形，故填go。 22. friendly 【解析】句意：李太太很和蔼。她对我们很友好。is后接形容词作表语，be friendly to“对……友好”，故填friendly。 23. to sleep 【解析】句意：我的老师说考试前睡个好觉非常重要。固定句式：It is+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语，故填to sleep。 24. pets 【解析】句意：孩子们画他们的宠物。pet“宠物”，是可数名词，结合their可知，名词用复数，故填pets。 25. friendly helpful 【解析】句意：他是一个有礼貌的男孩。他总是很友好，乐于助人。本句缺表语形容词，and连接两个并列的形容词；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填(1). friendly    (2). helpful。 26. beautiful 【解析】句意：穿白裙子的女孩看起来很漂亮。looks是系动词，其后跟形容词作表语，beauty对应的形容词是beautiful。故填beautiful。 27. kindness 【解析】句意：非常感谢你的善意。your意为“你的”，为形容词性物主代词，后面需加名词，kind意为“善良的，和蔼的”形容词，变名词为kindness，为不可数名词。故填kindness。 28. friendly 【解析】句意：哈尔滨很受欢迎，因为那里友好的人民和美丽的冰上表演。此处用形容词friendly修饰名词，意为“友好的”，形容词作定语。故填friendly。 29. friendly 【解析】句意：李老师很友好。此处在句中作表语，用其形容词形式，故填friendly。 30. dangerous 【解析】句意：老虎和狮子是危险的动物。danger“危险”，名词；设空处修饰后面的名词复数animals，因此应用其形容词形式dangerous“危险的”，在句中作定语，故填dangerous。 31. to look 【解析】句意：不要忘记照顾我的猫。根据句意可知，此处是固定短语forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”；空处应填to look作宾语。故填to look。 32. smart 【解析】句意：这个5岁的男孩非常聪明。他吉他弹得很好。根据“He can play the guitar very well.”和提示词汇可知，这个5岁的男孩非常聪明；be动词后需填形容词作表语，smart“聪明的”，形容词。故填smart。 33. kill 【解析】句意：人为什么要杀害动物？本句为特殊疑问句，助动词do后跟动词原形。故填kill。 34. lost 【解析】句意：这个四岁的小男孩经常迷路。根据“The four-year-old boy often gets…”可知此处是固定短语get lost“迷路”。故填lost。 35. friendly 【解析】句意：李先生是个非常友好的人。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，friendly表示“友好的”。故填friendly。 36. friendly 【解析】句意：这位老师对他的学生很友好。根据“The teacher is...”可知，此处应用friend“朋友”的形容词形式friendly“友善的”作表语。故填friendly。 37. friendly 【解析】句意：拥有友好的老师和同学是非常幸运的。 空格处缺形容词修饰“teachers and classmates”，“friend”的形容词形式为“friendly 友好的”。故答案为friendly。 38. sleeps 【解析】句意：那位计算机工程师总是非常忙，每天只睡几个小时。sleep“睡眠”，是动词，根据“every day”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语the computer engineer是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填sleeps。 39. shy 【解析】句意：她很害羞。她不敢在课堂上讲话。根据“She is afraid to talk in class.”可知，她很害羞，应用形容词shy“害羞的”作表语。故填shy。 40. to see 41. elephants 42. go 43. interesting 44. funny 45. (to)make 46. first 47. are 【解析】40. 句意：今天我们想去看考拉。 see看见，看到，是一个动词。句中谓语动词为want，意为“想要”，常用于句型want to do sth.“想要去做某事”，这里应用动词不定式。故答案为to see。 41. 句意：图片里有八头大象。 elephant大象，是一个名词。空前eight是基数词，意为“八”，修饰可数名词复数形式。故答案为elephants。 42. 句意：让我们去公园吧！ go去，是一个动词。这句话中使用了句型Let’s do sth.“让我们……”，表示提议，这里应用动词原形。故答案为go。 43. 句意：我喜欢狗，因为我可以和它们一起玩有趣的游戏。 interest可以作动词或名词，意为“兴趣，使感兴趣”。根据句子结构可知，这个空修饰后面的名词games，应用形容词形式。修饰物，表示“令人感兴趣的”，应用interesting。interested是来修饰人的，表示“某人感兴趣的”。故答案为interesting。 44. 句意：这部电影真的很有趣。 fun娱乐，趣味，是一个名词。根据句子结构可知，这个空是句子的表语，应用形容词形式，funny有趣的，滑稽的，形容词。故答案为funny。 45. 句意：我的宠物狗非常聪明，它会帮助我整理床铺。 make制作，制造，这里make the bed表示“整理床铺”。句中谓语动词是help，意为“帮助”，常用于句型help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词不定式可以带to也可以不带to。故答案为make/to make。 46. 句意：让我们先去看考拉，因为它们非常友好。 one一，是基数词。根据句意可知，这里表达顺序，“首先……”，应用序数词。故答案为first。 47. 句意：——你喜欢老虎吗？——不喜欢，我认为它们有点可怕。 这句话的主语是they，意为“它们”，be动词应用复数，故答案为are。 二、 48. A 【解析】句意：——对不起，我今天早上忘记带练习本了。——没关系。记住明天不要把它丢在家里。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记，后直接加忘记的对象；leave遗忘，后一般加地点。根据“I...my exercise book this morning.”可知是指忘记带练习本了，应用forget，排除BC选项。故选A。 49. B 【解析】句意：人们每年都砍伐树木，因此许多动物正在失去家园。 考查动词短语辨析。talk to谈话；cut down砍倒；think of想起；play with与……玩耍。根据“trees every year so many animals are losing their homes”可知，每年都砍伐树木导致动物失去家园，故选B。 50. B 【解析】句意：我们必须善待红嘴鸥。他们是我们的老朋友。 考查形容词词义辨析。strict严格的；friendly友好的；lazy懒惰的；funny有趣的。根据“They are our old friends”可知，此句是说我们必须善待红嘴鸥。be friendly to“对……友好”，故选B。 51. B 【解析】句意：我觉得老虎有点吓人。 考查介词短语。a kind一种，用于a kind of+名词；kind of有点儿，稍微，修饰形容词；a kind of一种，某种，修饰名词；kinds of多种，各种各样，修饰名词。空后“scary”是形容词，用kind of修饰。故选B。 52. B 【解析】句意：这个学生为今天早上上学迟到向老师道歉。 考查动词辨析。forgot忘记；apologized道歉；thanked感谢；warned警告。根据“...being late for school this morning.”可知，此处表达因为早上上学迟到向老师道歉，apologize to sb. for doing“为某事向某人道歉”，故选B。 53. D 【解析】句意：我们学校改变了很多。它看起来比以前漂亮多了。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，本题要用比较级，beautiful是多音节词，其比较级是more beautiful；表示漂亮多了，用much修饰比较级，因此是much more beautiful。故选D。 54. D 【解析】句意： 你不能坐在老虎附近，因为它们是危险的动物。 考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；interesting有趣的；funny搞笑的；dangerous危险的。根据“You can’t sit near the tigers”可知，老虎很危险。故选D。 55. B 【解析】句意：当你在森林里迷路时，你可以打电话给我们求助。 考查动词短语辨析。look out小心；get lost迷路；get off下车；have fun玩得开心。根据“in the forest”以及“you can call us for help”可知，在森林里迷路可以求助，故选B。 56. A 【解析】句意：环境将处于极大的危险之中。 考查单词词性。danger此处表示“危险”，是不可数名词。故选A。 57. C 【解析】句意：——你喜欢狮子吗？——不。我觉得它们有点吓人。 考查短语辨析。kinds of多种多样的；many许多；kind of有点。空处的词是修饰形容词scary，只有kind of可修饰形容词，此处表示“有点吓人”。故选C。 58. D 【解析】句意：大厅里有2000多人。 考查介词辨析。about关于；some一些；less than少于；over超过。more than表示“超过”，和over同义。故选D。 59. C 【解析】句意：他们打算在我家前面的河上建一座新桥。 考查介词辨析。on在……上，接触；in在……里；over在……上方，不接触。根据“a new bridge”和“the river”可知，桥梁应是在河流上方，应用地点方位介词over来表示“在……上方”。故选C。 60. C 【解析】句意：露西坐在玛丽和莉莉之间。 考查介词辨析。next紧挨着；over在……上；between在……之间；opposite对面。“between…and”为固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”，符合句意，故选C。 61. A 【解析】句意：——Amy穿着她妈妈的大裙子，看起来很滑稽。——是的。她太小了，裙子太大了。 考查形容词辨析。funny滑稽的；smart聪明的；quiet安静的。根据后文“She is too small and the dress is so big.”可知，Amy太小，裙子太大，所以看起来很滑稽，故选A。 62. A 【解析】句意：条条大路通罗马，道路就在你脚下。 考查方位介词。under“在……下面”；in“在……里”；on“在……上”；over“在……上方”。根据“The roads are just...your feet.”可知，道路在脚下。故选A。 63. B 【解析】句意：蒂娜来自澳大利亚，她是澳大利亚人。 考查名词和形容词辨析。Australian作名词时，表示“澳大利亚人”；作形容词时，表示“澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人的”。Australia“澳大利亚”，表示国家。be from“来自”，后跟地点名词，排除A、C；第二空指她是澳大利亚人，故选B。 64. B 【解析】句意：女孩喜欢小猫，因为它漂亮又可爱。她喜欢可爱的动物。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；cute可爱的；soft软的；lonely孤独的。根据“The girl likes the small cat because it is pretty and lovely.”可知，应该喜欢可爱的动物。 故选B。 65. B【解析】 【解析】句意：在动物园里，我可以看到一只熊猫、一头大象和一些猴子。 考查不定冠词。a和an都是不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰可数名词单数形式，a用于辅音发音开头的单词前，an用于元音发音开头的单词前；some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot of很多，修饰可数名词复数形式。题干中elephant是单数形式，并且以元音/e/开头。故选B。 66. D 【解析】句意：格林老师看起来友好并且他是一名好老师。 考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的；nervous紧张的；strict 严厉的；friendly友好的。根据题干可知格林老师是好老师，且连词是and，上下文应该是表示相同意义的。故选D。 67. C 【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么动物，艾米？——我喜欢大象。它们会画画，所以我认为它们非常聪明。 考查形容词词义辨析。shy害羞的；small小的；smart聪明的；scary吓人的。由“They can draw”可推测，大象很聪明。故选C。 68. B 【解析】句意：我认为年轻的低头族应该减少他们在智能手机上的时间。cut off切除；cut down减少；  cut up切碎；cut in插嘴，干预。结合句意可知，句子第一个设空处中缺少“缩短”一词， spend time on sth. 在某事上花费时间，故答案为B。 69. D 【解析】句意：——你为什么不喜欢狮子？——因为它们很吓人。 考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；beautiful美丽的；smart聪明的；scary恐怖的。根据“Why don’t you like lions?”可知，不喜欢狮子是因为它们很吓人。故选D。 70. C 【解析】句意：人们喜欢这种动物，因为它们有点儿可爱。 考查短语辨析。this kind of“这种”；kind of“有点儿”；第一空修饰名词animals，用短语this kind of；第二空修饰形容词cute，用kind of，故选C。 71. C 【解析】句意：——大熊猫来自哪里？——它们来自中国。 考查be动词和代词。第一空主语pandas是复数，be动词用are，排除BD；第二空是指代pandas，应用they。故选C。 72. A 【解析】句意：游泳池里有一百多人。 考查介词。over超过；above在……上；less than少于；too much太多。more than超过，和over意思一样，故选A。 73. B 【解析】句意：——有些人为了毛皮杀死动物。——他们真的很残忍。 考查动词辨析。made...safe使……安全；made...die使……死亡；made...strong使……强壮。句中killed意为“杀死”，与“made...die”同义，故选B。 74. B 【解析】句意：——你想要一些喝的吗？——嗯，请给我一些水。 考查名词辨析。rice大米；water水；oranges橘子；apples苹果，根据“Would you like something to drink?”和“Yes”可知，应该是给我一些水，故选B。 75. D 【解析】句意：我不喜欢这本书，因为我觉得它有点无聊。 考查短语。a kind of一种；kinds of各种各样的；all kinds of各种各样的；kind of有点。修饰形容词“boring”用副词短语kind of。故选D。 76. D 【解析】句意：七年级的所有班级都在同一幢楼里。我们的教室在一楼。十班在我们楼上两层。 考查介词辨析。on在……上，有接触面；over在……正上方；in在……里面；under在……正下面；below在……下方；above在……上方，高于。根据“the ground floor”可知，第一个空表示“在……楼”，此时应用介词on，故排除选项B和C。根据“Class 10 is two floors”和“ours”可知，此处为十班在我们楼上两层，这里并没有表明是在正上方，故应用above。故选D。 77. C 【解析】句意：——在所有的动物中，老虎是我最喜欢的。——为什么？你不觉得他们很可怕吗？ 考查形容词辨析。strong强大的；smart聪明的；scary令人害怕的；friendly友好的。根据“tigers”和生活常识可知，老虎是可怕的，故选C。 78. B 【解析】句意：——你觉得你在学校的新工作怎么样？——很糟糕！我发现很难让吵闹的孩子们在课堂上保持安静。 考查形容词词义辨析。smart聪明的；noisy吵闹的；afraid害怕的；funny有趣的。根据“keep the…kids quiet in class”可知，应是让吵闹的孩子们在课堂上保持安静。noisy“吵闹的”符合语境。故选B。 79. C 【解析】句意：我父亲有点懒。他在家不做任何家务。 考查副词短语。kinds of各种各样的；a kind of一种；kind of有点；be kind to对……好。修饰形容词lazy，用副词短语kind of，表示“有点懒”。故选C。 80. B 【解析】句意：——看！一只蜜蜂正飞向一朵花。——不是蜜蜂。它是一种小鸟。 考查形容词辨析。very big非常大；very small非常小；very smart非常聪明。划线词“tiny”意为“极小的”，是形容词，与“very small”意思一致。故选B。 81. A 【解析】句意：——你为什么不喜欢这只猫？——因为她睡了一整天，而且有点懒。 考查形容词辨析。lazy懒的；cute可爱的；smart聪明的。根据“she sleeps all day”可知，不喜欢这只猫的原因是她有点儿懒。故选A。 82. C 【解析】句意：我认为你弟弟不勤奋，因为我经常看到他放学后在操场上玩耍。 考查形容词辨析。free有空的；lazy懒惰的；hard-working勤奋的；careful认真的。根据“because I often see him play on the playground after school”可知，放学后经常在操场上玩，说明他学习一点都不勤奋，故选C。 83. C 【解析】句意：椅子和桌子都是木头做的。 考查动词短语以及主谓一致。be made of由……制成（看得出原材料）；be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）。根据“The chairs and the desks...wood”以及常识可知此处是看得出原材料的，用be made of，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选C。 84. D 【解析】句意：这家餐厅很受欢迎，因为那里的服务员对顾客很友好。 考查形容词短语。be good at擅长；be strict with对某人严格；be hard on对某人苛刻；be friendly to对某人友好。根据“The restaurant is very popular because the waiters there are … customers.”可知，因为服务员对顾客友好，所以餐厅很受欢迎。故选D。 85. A 【解析】句意：大象能记住有食物和水的地方。A. with 拥有，伴有；B. for为了；C. in 在……里； D. of关于，属于……的。结合句意可知，答案为A。 86. B 【解析】句意：——让金钱统治我们的生活是不好的。——我同意你的看法！我们应该寻找生活中更重要的东西。 考查动词辨析。follow跟进；rule统治，控制；live居住；save节省。根据“It’s not good to let money… our life”可知，不要让金钱控制我们的生活，故选B。 87. B 【解析】句意：你不能总是说话。倾听他人的意见也很重要。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；important重要的；small小的。根据“You can’t always speak. Listening to others is also very”可知倾听他人的意见是很重要的。故选B。 三、 88. C 89. A 90. D 91. B 92. A 93. B 94. D 95. C 96. A 97. D 【解析】这篇短文讲述的是Linda有一只猫叫咪咪，它非常漂亮、可爱，Linda非常喜欢它。一天Linda想要喂它的时候，却找不到她了，Linda非常担心。咪咪去哪儿了呢？ 88. 句意：它的名字叫咪咪。 考查名词辨析及语境。color颜色；time时间；name名字；price价格。根据空后…Mimi可知，这里说的是猫的名字，故选C。 89. 句意：它只有八个月大。 考查形容词辨析及语境。old老的；long长的；big大的；short短的。根据空前eight months可知，这句话说的是猫的年龄，应用…months/years old，故选A。 90. 句意：咪咪非常漂亮、可爱。 考查形容词辨析及语境。strict严格的；scary害怕的；busy忙碌的；cute可爱的。这句话的主语是Mimi，是这只猫，而且该空与前面的beautiful并列，因此“可爱的”符合语境。故选D。 91. 句意：但是Linda的哥哥不喜欢它，因为它非常懒。 考查连词辨析及语境。but但是；because因为；so所以；or或者，否则。根据句意可知，空后it’s very lazy是解释Linda的哥哥不喜欢咪咪的原因，因此应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 92. 句意：它整天睡觉。 考查动词辨析及语境。sleeps睡觉；sings唱歌；draws画画；walks散步，走路。根据上句话 “it’s very lazy.”可知，猫比较懒，所以应该是整天睡觉。故选A。 93. 句意：一天下午，Linda想给这只猫一些食物吃。 考查名词辨析及语境。water水；food食物；tapes磁带；books书。根据空后…to eat“去吃”，所以应该是给猫一些食物。故选B。 94. 句意：但是她找不到它了。 考查动词辨析及语境。help帮助；show展示；play玩；find发现。根据下句话 “Where is Mimi?”“咪咪在哪儿呢？”可知，Linda找不到咪咪了。故选D。 95. 句意：Linda以为它丢了，她非常伤心。 考查形容词辨析及语境。fun有趣的；right对的；lost丢失的；late迟到的。根据上面第7小题的注释可知，Linda找不到咪咪了，她以为咪咪丢了。故选C。 96. 句意：晚上当Linda上床睡觉的时候，她找到了她的猫。 考查介词辨析及语境。in在年月季节前；on在星期日子前；at在具体时间点；for加一段时间。空后是the evening，表示“在晚上”，应用介词in。故选A。 97. 句意：它在床上她的被子里面。 考查名词辨析及语境。sofa沙发；chair椅子；table桌子；bed床。上文When Linda goes to bed以及句中It is in her quilt可知，被子应该是在床上。故选D。 四、 1 98. B 99. C 100. B 101. A 102. C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jeff有一只聪明的狗，他会给主人买报纸。Jeff把这件事告诉了自己的好朋友Mark，但Mark不相信并决定自己测试一下这只小狗。 98. 细节理解题。根据第一段前三句“Jeff has a pet. It’s a dog. It’s white. ”可知，Jeff的狗是白色的。故选B。 99. 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him.”可知Jeff的狗用嘴叼着钱去买东西。故选C。 100. 词义猜测题。联系下文“Mark says...I don’t think it can buy...”可知此处表示Mark不认为Jeff的狗会买报纸，所以他应该是不相信。故选B。 101. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“ How much money do you give the dog...Five dollars.”可知Mark给了狗五美元。故选A。 102. 细节理解题。由文中的“After an hour, the dog doesn’t come back.”及“It is watching a movie now!”可知，Jeff的狗今天没有带回来报纸。故选C。 2 103. C 104. B 105. D 106. C 107. A 【解析】本文介绍了一匹出色的导盲马——Digby。 103. 细节理解题。根据“Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.” Patel害怕狗，所以他选择Digby作为他的向导。故选C。 104. 词句猜测题。根据“It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him.”它学会慢慢地走路，并…… Patel在街上行走，为他取书和杂志。应是领着某人走，结合所给的选项，应是B“走在某人前面”。故选B。 105. 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London.”幸运的是，Digby找到了一份新工作。它帮助盲人游览伦敦的一些地方。故选D。 106. 推理判断题。根据“It helps blind people travel around some places and many streets in London. It also helps blind people get to the bus station.”等描述，可推出一匹导盲马能帮助人们做很多事。故选C。 107. 主旨大意题。文章介绍了一匹出色的导盲马——Digby。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Fantastic friends 单元考点卷 一、单词拼写 1. Mary is very , and we all like her. (friend) 2. I got (lose) on my way here and had to ask the police for help. 3. John doesn’t like the tigers because he thinks they are really (scare). 4. Thank you for (save) the smart giraffe. 5. The old woman is (friend) to children. 6. It’s (danger) to run after each other on the street. 7. Volunteers in the Beijing Winter Olympics were all (friend) to players. 8. Many foreigners, including (Australia), visited Expo 2019, Beijing（北京世博会）. 9. We should drink a lot of (water) every day. 10. It’s 10:30 a.m. Susan and her sister are still (sleep). 11. Let’s (swim) in the lake (湖). 12. All my new classmates are very (friend). 13. Is Ms.Wang as ( friend) as Mr. Lee? 14. We must do something to keep animals from (dangerous). 15. The teachers and classmates in my new school are very (friend). 16. The table is (make) of wood. 17. Tom’s father is (friend) to us. We like to talk with him. 18. Why she (want) to see the pandas? 19. Don’t watch TV. My son (sleep). 20. We should try our best （save）the trees if we want to have a good environment. 21. —Let's （go）to see the tigers. —That sounds good. 22. Mrs Li is very kind. She is (friend) to us. 23. My teacher says it is very important (sleep) well before an exam. 24. The children draw pictures of their (pet). 25. He is a polite boy. He is always (friend) and (help). 26. The girl in white skirt looks (beauty). 27. Thanks very much for your (kind). 28. Harbin is popular because of the (friend) people and beautiful ice shows there. 29. Miss Li is very (friend). 30. Tigers and lions are (danger) animals. 31. Don’t forget (look) after my cat. 32. This 5-year­-old boy is very (smart). He can play the guitar very well. 33. Why do people (kill) animals? 34. The four-year-old boy often gets （lose）. 35. Mr. Li is a very (friend) person. 36. The teacher is (friend) to his students. 37. It’s very lucky to have (friend) teachers and classmates. 38. The computer engineer is always busy and (sleep) for only a few hours every day. 39. She is (shy). She is afraid to talk in class. 40. We want (see)koalas today. 41. There are eight (elephant)in the picture. 42. Let's (go)to the park. 43. I like dogs because I can play (interest)games with them. 44. The film is really (fun). 45. My pet dog is very clever. It can help me (make)the bed. 46. Let's see the koalas (one), because they are friendly. 47. —Do you like tigers? —No. I think they (be)kind of scary. 二、单项选择 48. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Remember not _______ it at home tomorrow. A. forgot, to leave B. left, to forget C. left, to take 49. People ________ trees every year so many animals are losing their homes. A. talk to B. cut down C. think of D. play with 50. We must be ________ to the black-headed gulls (红嘴鸥). They are our old friends. A. strict B. friendly C. lazy D. funny 51. I think tigers are ________ scary. A. a kind B. kind of C. a kind of D. kinds of 52. The student ________ to his teacher for being late for school this morning. A. forgot B. apologized C. thanked D. warned 53. Our school has changed a lot. It looks ________ than before. A. more many beautiful B. more much beautiful C. many more beautiful D. much more beautiful 54. You can’t sit near the tigers because they are ________ animals. A. cute B. interesting C. funny D. dangerous 55. When you _______ in the forest, you can call us for help. A. look out B. get lost C. get off D. have fun 56. The environment will be in great danger. 划线部分的词性是什么？ A. 名词 B. 形容词 C. 副词 57. —Do you like lions? —No, I think they are ________ scary. A. kinds of B. many C. kind of 58. There are more than 2,000 people in the hall. A. about B. some C. less than D. over 59. They are going to build a new bridge ________ the river in front of my house. A. on B. in C. over 60. Lucy sits ________ Mary and Lily. A. next B. over C. between D. opposite 61. — Amy looks so _______ in her mother’s big dress. — Yeah! She is too small and the dress is so big. A. funny B. smart C. quiet 62. All roads lead to Rome (条条大路通罗马). The roads are just ________ your feet. A. under B. in C. on D. over 63. Tina is from ________, and she is ________. A. Australian; Australia B. Australia; Australian C. Australian; Australian D. Australia; Australia 64. The girl likes the small cat because it is pretty and lovely. She likes _________ animals. A. helpful B. cute C. soft D. lonely 65. In the zoo, I can see a panda, elephant and some monkeys. A. a B. an C. some D. a lot of 66. Mr Green looks ________ and he is quite a good teacher. A. rude B. nervous C. strict D. friendly 67. —What animals do you like, Amy? —I like elephants. They can draw, so I think they are very ________. A. shy B. small C. smart D. scary 68. I think young phubbers（低头族）are supposed to the time they spend their smart phones. A. cut off；in B. cut down；on C. cut up；on D. cut in；in 69. —Why don’t you like lions? —Because they are ___________. A. cute B. beautiful C. smart D. scary 70. People like ________ animals because they are ________ cute. A. this kind of; this kind B. kind of; kind of C. this kind of; kind of D. kind of; this kind of 71. —Where ________ pandas from? —________ from China. A. are; It’s B. is; It’s C. are; They’re D. is; They’re 72. There are more than one hundred people in the swimming pool. A. over B. above C. less than D. too much 73. —Some people killed animals for their fur. —They are really cruel. A. made...safe B. made...die C. made...strong 74. —Would you like something to drink? —Yes, Please give me some ________. A. rice B. water C. oranges D. apples 75. I don’t like the book because I think it’s _________ boring. A. a kind of B. kinds of C. all kinds of D. kind of 76. All the classes in Grade 7 are in the same building. Our classroom is ________ the ground floor. Class 10 is two floors ________ ours. A. on; over B. in; under C. in; below D. on; above 77. —Of all the animals, tigers are my favorite. —Why? Don’t you think they are __________. A. strong B. smart C. scary D. friendly 78. —How do you like your new job at school? —Terrible! I find it hard to keep the ________ kids quiet in class. A. smart B. noisy C. afraid D. funny 79. My father is ________ lazy. He doesn’t do any housework at home. A. kinds of B. a kind of C. kind of D. kind to 80. —Look! A bee is flying to a flower. —It’s not a bee. It is a kind of tiny bird. A. very big B. very small C. very smart D.Very shy 81. —Why don’t you like the cat? —Because she sleeps all day and she is kind of ________. A. lazy B. cute C. smart D.crazy 82. I don’t think your brother is __________, because I often see him play on the playground after school. A. free B. lazy C. hard-working D. careful 83. The chairs and the desks ________ wood. A. is made from B. are made from C. are made of D. is made of 84. The restaurant is very popular because the waiters there are _______ customers. A. good at B. strict with C. hard on D. friendly to 85. Elephants can remember the places food and water. A. with B. for C. in D. of 86. —It’s not good to let money ________ our life. —I agree with you! We should look for something more important in our life. A. follow B. rule C. live D. save 87. You can’t always speak. Listening to others is also very ________. A. beautiful B. important C. small D.hard 三、完形填空 Linda has a little cat. Its 88 is Mimi. It is only eight months 89 . Mimi is beautiful and 90 . Linda likes it very much. But Linda's brother doesn't like it, 91 it's very lazy. It 92 all the day. That's kind of boring. One afternoon, Linda wants to give the cat some 93 to eat. But she can't 94 it. Where is Mimi? Linda thinks it's 95 and she is very sad. When Linda goes to bed 96 the evening, she finds her cat. It is in her quilt, on the 97 . It is sleeping there. 88. A. color B. time C. name D. price 89. A. old B. long C. big D. short 90. A. strict B. scary C. busy D. cute 91. A. but B. because C. so D. or 92. A. sleeps B. sings C. draws D. walks 93. A. water B. food C. tapes D. books 94. A. help B. show C. play D. find 95. A. fun B. right C. lost D. late 96. A. in B. on C. at D. for 97. A. sofa B. chair C. table D. bed 四、阅读理解 1 Jeff has a pet. It’s a dog. It’s white. Jeff likes it very much. He thinks the dog is very smart. It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers (报纸) for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him. Jeff has a good friend—Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn’t believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. Mark says, “I can give your dog money. I don’t think it can buy newspapers.” “Have a try (试一下).” says Jeff. Then Mark puts money into the dog’s mouth and the dog walks out. After an hour, the dog doesn’t come back. “How much money do you give the dog?” Jeff asks. “Five dollars.” “That’s too bad!” says Jeff, “It is watching a movie (看电影) now!” 98. What color is Jeff’s dog? A. Brown. B. White. C. Yellow. D. Black. 99. From the passage, we know the dog ________. A. isn’t smart B. can’t play soccer C. takes money with his mouth D. gets up early in the morning 100. The underlined word “believe” means ________ in Chinese. A. 承诺 B. 相信 C. 回答 D. 担心 101. Mark gives the dog ________ dollars. A. five B. one C. three D. six 102. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The dog doesn’t like Mark. B. Mark comes to see Jeff in the evening. C. The dog doesn’t come back with newspaper today. D. Mark likes dogs very much. 2 Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind (盲的) people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide (向导) horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide. Digby gets a lot of training (训练) with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping. Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall, so Patel can’t take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks (碰) things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London. As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people. 103. Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide? A. Because Digby is from America. B. Because Digby is tall. C. Because he is afraid of dogs. D. Because he likes horses. 104. What does the underlined word “lead” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. To keep someone not to move. B. To walk in front of someone. C. To follow someone. D. To save someone. 105. What is Digby’s new job? A. To go shopping with people. B. To help people get magazines. C. To guide blind people to take a bus. D. To help blind people visit some places in London. 106. What can we know from the passage? A. A guide dog can live for about 50 years. B. A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years. C. A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives. D. A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog. 107. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about a guide horse—Digby. B. It is about a blind man—Patel. C. It is about Digby’s new job in London. D. It is about a guide dog’s working life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$