内容正文:
专题06 应用文写作
Passage1.【2024•浙江绍兴•二模】
假定你是李华, 是校英文报“Food and Culture”栏目的美食评论员。请你针对星光路上新开的一家中餐馆,写一篇餐馆评论(review)推荐这家中餐馆,内容包括:1.中餐馆介绍;2.用餐体验。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Review
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Passage2.【2024•浙江杭州•模拟预测】
假定你是李华,你正在做一个问卷调查,以了解中英高中生在未来大学专业选择上的差异。请你用英文给英国好友Jim写封邮件,内容包括:
1. 问卷内容;
2. 请求答卷并转发。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passage3.【2024•浙江嘉兴•模拟预测】
假定你是李华,就读于某国际学校,上周你参加了学校举办的非物质文化遗产知识竞赛并获得了一等奖。请你写一篇竞赛心得发表在学校的公众号上。内容包括:
1.参赛经历;
2.获奖感悟。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
My Experience in the Intangible Cultural Heritage Knowledge Competition
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Passage4.【2024•浙江杭州•一模】
假定你是李华。为迎接爱尔兰姐妹学校来访,你校英语俱乐部将举行学生活动图片展,现正向全校学生征集照片。你打算参与,请你写一封邮件,说明相关信息,内容包括:
1. 描述照片内容;
2. 选择该照片的理由;
3. 表达入选期望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear English Club,
I’m Li Hua from Class I, Senior 3.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Attached is the photo. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage5.【2024•浙江温州•三模】
2022杭州亚运会组委会(Organizing Committee)将举办龙舟比赛分会场徽标(logo)设计征集活动。假定你是志愿者李华,请你为组委会写一则徽标设计征集启事,内容包括:
1. 设计要求;
2. 提交方式;
3. 注意事项。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passage6.【2024•浙江绍兴•二模】
假如你是李华,参加了专门研究中英文化差异的英国籍外教Mr. Smith的讲座,感觉受益匪浅,现请你给他写一邮件,内容要点包括:
1. 内容要点回顾:
2. 你的具体所得;
3. 期待更多讲座。
注意:
1. 词数80左右:
2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Passage7.【2024•浙江杭州•一模】
假定你是某国际学校学生李华,你的爱尔兰笔友Kelly对你提到的学校“多元文化日”(Multicultural Day)活动很感兴趣。请回信告知他关于该活动的相关信息。内容包括:
1.活动时间;
2.活动目的和内容。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Kelly,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage8.【2024•浙江杭州•三模】
假如你是高三学生李华,鉴于当前的疫情,五一假期通过网络体验了一回“云旅游”。请你写一封电子邮件与澳大利亚的朋友Jack分享。内容如下:
1.表达问候:
2.介绍体验过的景点和感受:
3.建议对方体验“云旅游”。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯:
3.云旅游cloud tour
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Passage9.【2024•浙江湖州•一模】
假定你是李华,你校上周举办了“迎亚运”为主题的海报设计大赛,请为校英文报撰写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 比赛过程及结果;
2. 比赛影响。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Poster Design Contest on Welcoming the Asian Games
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Passage10.【2024•浙江宁波•模拟预测】
假定你是李华,参加了学校在3月5日学雷锋纪念日举办的去敬老院慰问老人的活动。请你写一篇英文报道,向学校英语俱乐部投稿,介绍这次活动。内容包括:
活动目的和时间;
2.具体的活动;
3.活动感受和评价。
要求:不少于80词;
注意适当增加衔接与过渡,使行文连贯。
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专题06 应用文写作
Passage1.【2024•浙江绍兴•二模】
假定你是李华, 是校英文报“Food and Culture”栏目的美食评论员。请你针对星光路上新开的一家中餐馆,写一篇餐馆评论(review)推荐这家中餐馆,内容包括:1.中餐馆介绍;2.用餐体验。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Review
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Review
Today I would like to recommend a newly-opened Chinese restaurant Shike to you, which is located at No. 66 Xingguang Road. The striking feature is its authentic Sichuan cuisine.
On arriving there, what greeted me was the distinctive traditional Chinese architectural style. Over the meal, not only was I impressed by bold flavors, spiciness and the wide variety of fresh ingredients used, but also I was satisfied with high quality service and reasonable price. Among the food I ordered, the specials were Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu, which were really to my taste.
Don’t miss out to go there and have a dip of such delicacies. I’m sure you won’t regret.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为一家新开的中餐馆写评论推荐这家中餐馆。
【详解】1.词汇积累
坐落在:locate → situate
满意的:satisfied → content
引人注目的:striking → remarkable
迎接:greet → welcome
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The striking feature is its authentic Sichuan cuisine.
拓展句:The striking feature is that it serves authentic Sichuan cuisine.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Today I would like to recommend a newly-opened Chinese restaurant Shike to you, which is located at No. 66 Xingguang Road. (运用which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】On arriving there, what greeted me was the distinctive traditional Chinese architectural style. (运用what引导的主语从句)
Passage2.【2024•浙江杭州•模拟预测】
假定你是李华,你正在做一个问卷调查,以了解中英高中生在未来大学专业选择上的差异。请你用英文给英国好友Jim写封邮件,内容包括:
1. 问卷内容;
2. 请求答卷并转发。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jim,
I’m currently researching the differences in university major preferences between British and Chinese students. Could you please take a moment to fill out my questionnaire?
With the aim to identify the most popular majors both in China and the UK, explore the decision-making factors and guidance sources for students, the questionnaire includes the following three questions — What are your top three favorite majors? From which aspect of the major would you consider? Who would you turn to when choosing a major?
It’d be highly appreciated if you could forward the survey to your friends and fellow students. Thank you for considering my request and attached is the questionnaire. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,你正在做一个问卷调查,以了解中英高中生在未来大学专业选择上的差异。请你用英文给英国好友Jim写封邮件。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
抽时间:take a moment to→spare some time to
目的:aim→goal
因素:factor→element
请求:request→demand
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:From which aspect of the major would you consider?
拓展句:If you have to choose a major, you would consider which aspect of the major.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Who would you turn to when choosing a major? (运用了状语从句的省略)
[高分句型2] It’d be highly appreciated if you could forward the survey to your friends and fellow students. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
Passage3.【2024•浙江嘉兴•模拟预测】
假定你是李华,就读于某国际学校,上周你参加了学校举办的非物质文化遗产知识竞赛并获得了一等奖。请你写一篇竞赛心得发表在学校的公众号上。内容包括:
1.参赛经历;
2.获奖感悟。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
My Experience in the Intangible Cultural Heritage Knowledge Competition
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【答案】My Experience in the Intangible Cultural Heritage Knowledge Competition
Last week, our school held the Intangible Cultural Heritage Knowledge Competition in the school auditorium. Because I was interested in cultural heritage knowledge, I participated in it. To make full preparations, I read many books on cultural heritage knowledge and searched online for relevant information. Though I was very nervous at first, I finally won the first place.
In general, the successful event was quite popular with the teachers and students. I did feel the charm of the intangible cultural heritage of China, which strengthened my cultural confidence.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就自己“上周参加了学校举办的非物质文化遗产知识竞赛并获得了一等奖”一事,写一篇竞赛心得发表在学校的公众号上。内容包括:1.参赛经历;2.获奖感悟。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
举办、组织:hold→conduct
比赛:competition→contest
对……感兴趣:be interested in→have an interest in
参加:participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:To make full preparations, I read many books on cultural heritage knowledge and searched online for relevant information.
拓展句:To make full preparations, not only did I read many books on cultural heritage knowledge, but also I searched online for relevant information.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Because I was interested in cultural heritage knowledge, I participated in it. (运用了Because引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】I did feel the charm of the intangible cultural heritage of China, which strengthened my cultural confidence. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
Passage4.【2024•浙江杭州•一模】
假定你是李华。为迎接爱尔兰姐妹学校来访,你校英语俱乐部将举行学生活动图片展,现正向全校学生征集照片。你打算参与,请你写一封邮件,说明相关信息,内容包括:
1. 描述照片内容;
2. 选择该照片的理由;
3. 表达入选期望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear English Club,
I’m Li Hua from Class I, Senior 3.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Attached is the photo. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear English Club,
I’m Li Hua from Class I, Senior 3. I am more than happy to learn about the news of photo collection, and I intend to recommend a photo taken two months ago.
The photo shows students from the dance club in colorful costumes doing tap dancing, which is considered the national essence of Ireland. As far as I am concerned, this photo not only reflects the liveliness and enthusiasm of our students, but also can make Irish students feel at home. There is no doubt that this photo will help students from both countries establish friendship quickly. I would appreciate it if the photos were included.
Attached is the photo. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。为迎接爱尔兰姐妹学校来访,你校英语俱乐部将举行学生活动图片展,现正向全校学生征集照片。你打算参与,请你写一封邮件,说明相关信息,内容包括:1. 描述照片内容;2. 选择该照片的理由;3. 表达入选期望。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:happy→pleased/delighted
展示:show→display
建立:establish→build up
打算做某事:intend to do→plan to do
2.句型拓展
陈述句变倒装句
原句:As far as I am concerned, this photo not only reflects the liveliness and enthusiasm of our students, but also can make Irish students feel at home.
拓展句:As far as I am concerned, not only does this photo reflect the liveliness and enthusiasm of our students, but also can make Irish students feel at home.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 I am more than happy to learn about the news of photo collection, and I intend to recommend a photo taken two months ago.(运用了过去分词作后置定语)
【高分句型2】The photo shows students from the dance club in colorful costumes doing tap dancing, which is considered the national essence of Ireland. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
Passage5.【2024•浙江温州•三模】
2022杭州亚运会组委会(Organizing Committee)将举办龙舟比赛分会场徽标(logo)设计征集活动。假定你是志愿者李华,请你为组委会写一则徽标设计征集启事,内容包括:
1. 设计要求;
2. 提交方式;
3. 注意事项。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】With the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games approaching, we will hold a dragon boat race in Hangzhou venue. I sincerely hope that all students can actively participate in designing the logo for this activity.
The design requirements of the logo are as follows: firstly, the theme should be based on the dragon boat race; secondly, it should reflect the spirit of sports; finally, if the design of the logo is combined with the characteristics of our city, that would be better, which will leave a deep impression on visitors. I strongly believe that it will be a good chance to show your talent. If you would like to join us, please send us your design via email. And please keep in mind that the deadline is 30 July 2022.
Everyone is expected to participate actively.
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求写一篇征集启事为即将到来的2022杭州亚运会组委会征集会徽,内容包括1. 设计要求;2.提交方式。
【详解】1.词汇积累
来临:approaching→coming
特色:characteristics→features
结合:be unified with→be combined with
主题:theme→topic
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句
With the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games approaching, we will hold a dragon boat race in Hangzhou venue.
拓展句
As the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games approaches, we will hold a dragon boat race in Hangzhou venue.
【点睛】【高分句型1】With the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games approaching, we will hold a dragon boat race in Hangzhou venue.(运用了非谓语动词的独立主格)
【高分句型2】if the design of the logo is combined with the characteristics of our city, that would be better, which will leave a deep impression on visitors.(运用了which引导非限制定定语从句和if引导条件状语从句)
【高分句型3】I strongly believe that it will be a good chance to show your talent.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
Passage6.【2024•浙江绍兴•二模】
假如你是李华,参加了专门研究中英文化差异的英国籍外教Mr. Smith的讲座,感觉受益匪浅,现请你给他写一邮件,内容要点包括:
1. 内容要点回顾:
2. 你的具体所得;
3. 期待更多讲座。
注意:
1. 词数80左右:
2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m lucky enough to have attended your lecture regarding cultural differences between China and Britain. It is so impressive, benefiting me a lot.
During the lecture, you mainly introduced to us what the specific differences are, why they came into being and how we can communicate properly on different occasions. Undoubtedly, such a lecture helps me gain a deeper insight into my own and your cultures and builds my confidence in cross-cultural communication.
Thank you so much! And I’m looking forward to more wonderful lectures concerning what you specialize in.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教教授写一封信,回顾参加的教授专门研究中英文化差异的讲座,内容包括:1. 内容要点回顾;2. 你的具体所得;3. 期待更多讲座。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
①幸运的:lucky→fortunate
②令人难忘的:impressive →imposing
③具体的:specific→detailed
④毫无疑问:Undoubtedly→There is no doubt
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Undoubtedly, such a lecture helps me gain a deeper insight into my own and your cultures and builds my confidence in cross-cultural communication.
拓展句:Undoubtedly, such a lecture helps me gain a deeper insight into my own and your cultures and builds my confidence in cross-cultural communication, which will truly have a lifelong influence on me.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m lucky enough to have attended your lecture regarding cultural differences between China and Britain.(运用了非谓语动词作定语)
【高分句型2】And I’m looking forward to more wonderful lectures concerning what you specialize in.(运用了what引导宾语从句)
Passage7.【2024•浙江杭州•一模】
假定你是某国际学校学生李华,你的爱尔兰笔友Kelly对你提到的学校“多元文化日”(Multicultural Day)活动很感兴趣。请回信告知他关于该活动的相关信息。内容包括:
1.活动时间;
2.活动目的和内容。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Kelly,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Kelly,
Knowing that you are interested in Multicultural Day of our school, I am writing to introduce it to you. It is designed to increase the students’ understanding of different cultures all over the world. We celebrate it on July 1st every year, when we organize a variety of activities such as dance performances, exhibitions and fashion shows and so on. It is through these activities that we can have a deeper understanding of different cultures around the world. For example, during the dance performance, we can enjoy dances performed by students from different countries.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给爱尔兰笔友Kelly写回信,介绍学校的“多元文化日”活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……有兴趣:be interested in→have interest in
是为了:be designed to do→be intended to do
组织:organize→arrange
各种各样的:a variety of→various
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Knowing that you are interested in Multicultural Day of our school, I am writing to introduce it to you.
拓展句:Because I know that you are interested in Multicultural Day of our school, I am writing to introduce it to you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We celebrate it on July 1st every year, when we organize a variety of activities such as dance performances, exhibitions and fashion shows and so on.(运用了when引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】It is through these activities that we can have a deeper understanding of different cultures around the world.(运用了强调句型It is+被强调部分+that+句子其它部分)
Passage8.【2024•浙江杭州•三模】
假如你是高三学生李华,鉴于当前的疫情,五一假期通过网络体验了一回“云旅游”。请你写一封电子邮件与澳大利亚的朋友Jack分享。内容如下:
1.表达问候:
2.介绍体验过的景点和感受:
3.建议对方体验“云旅游”。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯:
3.云旅游cloud tour
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Jack,
How is everything going? Here I'm writing to share with you my cloud tour taken on May Day.
Cloud tour, a new means of traveling through the Internet, is becoming increasingly popular owing to the current serious pandemic. My destination was Mount Huang. With the assistance of images and videos, I enjoyed the spectacular sea cloud on the top. Besides, I admired wondrous (奇妙的) pines and unique rocks. The scene of the rising sun was the most impressive.
This experience, without time and space limit, really interests me. Why don't you have a try?
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给澳大利亚的朋友Jack写一封电子邮件分享自己云旅游的体验并建议Jack体验云旅游。
【详解】1.词汇积累
方法:means→way/method
因为:owing to→because of/due to
帮助:assistance→aid/help
此外:besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The scene of the rising sun was the most impressive.
拓展句:What is the most impressive is the scene of the rising sun.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Here I'm writing to share with you my cloud tour taken on May Day. (过去分词“taken on May Day”作后置定语。)
【高分句型2】Cloud tour, a new means of traveling through the Internet, is becoming increasingly popular owing to the current serious pandemic.(“a new means of traveling through the Internet”是同位语成分;副词increasingly修饰popular,表示“越来越受欢迎”;介词短语owing to表示原因状语。)
Passage9.【2024•浙江湖州•一模】
假定你是李华,你校上周举办了“迎亚运”为主题的海报设计大赛,请为校英文报撰写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 比赛过程及结果;
2. 比赛影响。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Poster Design Contest on Welcoming the Asian Games
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【答案】One possible version:
A Poster Design Contest on Welcoming the Asian Games
Last week witnessed a poster design contest themed Welcome the Asian Games in our school.
More than 50 students actively participated and submitted their well-designed entries, including hand drawings and computer graphics. After a careful selection process, 20 outstanding works were awarded for their innovative formats and fantastic ideas, which are now on display on the school website.
The contest turns out to be a big hit. Not only does it provide a platform for students to showcase their talent but also it further stimulates their eagerness to get involved in the Asian Games.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报撰写一篇报道,介绍上周学校举办的“迎亚运”为主题的海报设计大赛。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
参加:participate→take part
展出:on display→on show
比赛:contest→competition
优秀的:outstanding→excellent
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:More than 50 students actively participated and submitted their well-designed entries, including hand drawings and computer graphics.
拓展句:More than 50 students actively participated and submitted their well-designed entries, which included hand drawings and computer graphics.
【点睛】【高分句型1】After a careful selection process, 20 outstanding works were awarded for their innovative formats and fantastic ideas, which are now on display on the school website.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】 Not only does it provide a platform for students to showcase their talent but also it further stimulates their eagerness to get involved in the Asian Games.(运用了倒装句)
Passage10.【2024•浙江宁波•模拟预测】
假定你是李华,参加了学校在3月5日学雷锋纪念日举办的去敬老院慰问老人的活动。请你写一篇英文报道,向学校英语俱乐部投稿,介绍这次活动。内容包括:
活动目的和时间;
2.具体的活动;
3.活动感受和评价。
要求:不少于80词;
注意适当增加衔接与过渡,使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 To carry forward the Spirit of Lei Feng, our school held a meaningful activity in a nursing home on March 5th, which is called “Learn from Lei Feng Day”.
A variety of significant activities were arranged as follows. On getting there, we went to visit the elderly in their rooms in groups, presenting them with flowers, board games and self-made cards to show our sincere love and respect. After that, we did some cleaning and washing for them. Besides, we chatted with them about their old days, or anything they are interested in, which pleased and excited them. Some vivid performances such as singing and dancing were also given to them, making them full of delight.
It was through this activity that we fully realized that the awareness of respecting the old should be raised. I hope we can have more activities of this kind!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英文报道,介绍3月5日学雷锋纪念日举办的去敬老院慰问老人的活动,内容包括这次活动目的和时间,具体的活动,以及自己的活动感受和评价。
【详解】词汇积累
多种多样:all kinds of→a variety of/ various
真诚的:sincere→genuine
此外:besides→moreover/additionally
愉悦:joy→delight
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Some vivid performances such as singing and dancing were also given to them, making them full of delight.
拓展句:Some vivid performances such as singing and dancing were also given to them,which made them full of delight.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To carry forward the Spirit of Lei Feng, our school held a meaningful activity in a nursing home on March 5th, which is called “Learn from Lei Feng Day”.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语,which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】It was through this activity that we fully realized that the awareness of respecting the old should be raised. (运用了强调句,that引导的宾语从句)
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