精品解析：2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市宿城区译林版（三起）五年级下册期末调研测试英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末调研测试 五年级英语 判断划线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. lunch check （ ） 2. game answer （ ） 3. morning sing （ ） 4. queen quick （ ） 5. birthday these （ ） 词汇检测。 根据首字母和中文提示，完成句子。 6. My mother likes growing flowers in the g______ (花园). 7. Kitty can’t swim with us, b______ (因为) she has a headache and a fever. 8. —What should you do? —If I ______ (感觉) hot, I should take off my jacket. 9. People look at the m______ (月亮) with families at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 10. S______ (九月) is the ninth month of a year. Teachers’ Day is in this month. 用所给单词适当形式填空。 11. The tomato soup ______ (smell) nice. 12 Mother’s Day is on the _____ (two) Sunday of May. 13. Today is Helen’s birthday. Mum gives ______ (she) a new doll. 14. Listen! Who ______ (sing) an English song next door? 15. Lucy ______ (not have) any nice books. 选择题 16. —What’s wrong with ______? ( ) —He has a bad cold. A. her B. him C. he 17. —Why ______ the boy so happy? ( ) —Because today is his birthday. A. does B. is C. are 18 The bookshop is ______ here. You can take the metro. ( ) A. near B. not far from C. far from 19. There ______ some meat in the fridge. ( ) A. is B. am C. are 20. The queen is ______ now, ______ her golden crown. ( ) A. comes; wears B. coming; wearing C. coming; wear 21. People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. ( ) A. eat rice dumplings B. eat moon cakes C. go climbing 22. —How do we get ________ the cinema? ( ) —We can walk ________ there. A. to; to B. to; / C. /; / 23. ______ is usually in February. Some people eat tangyuan. ( ) A. Christmas B. The Dragon Boat C. The Lantern Festival 24. People in ______ usually open their presents as soon as they receive them. ( ) A. China B. the US C. Nanjing 25. She likes ______, and she can ______ well. ( ) A. drawing; draws B. drawing; draw C. draws; draw 找出相匹配的应答，将序号填入括号中。 A. Yes, she is. B. On foot. C. Because I can’t go home. D. She is reading in the study. E. Spring Festival. 26. What is your sister doing? （ ） 27. What’s your favourite festival? （ ） 28. Is Mum cooking dinner in the kitchen? （ ） 29. How does she come to school? （ ） 30. Why are you so sad? （ ） 按要求改写句子。 31. My birthday is on the seventh of July. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ birthday? 32. He is cleaning his new bike. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ his new bike? 33. Tina takes the metro to school from Monday to Friday. (改为同义句) Tina goes to school ______ ______ from Monday to Friday. 34. The children are helping in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问) ______ are the children ______ in the kitchen? 35. What’s the matter with you? (改为同义句) ________ ________ with you? 36. 将下列句子重新排列组成一段合理的对话。 Liu Tao and Mike are reading a book about festivals. They are talking about their favourite festivals. （ ） I like the Spring Festival best. （ ） I like the Dragon Boat Festival, because I can have dragon boat races. ( 1 ) What’s your favourite festival? （ ） What do you usually do at the Spring Festival? （ ） I like having dragon boat races too. （ ） I usually get together with my family. What about you? 阅读理解。 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 It is Saturday afternoon. It is a fine day. Mr Black goes to the park. There are a lot of people there. Some men are drinking coffee under a big umbrella. Some girls are playing games under a big tree. A boy is in a boat. He is fishing. There are many birds in the trees. They are singing. A cat is climbing up a tree. It wants to eat the birds but the birds fly away. 37. Mr Black is in the park. （ ） 38. The weather is fine. （ ） 39. Some men are drinking tea. （ ） 40. Some girls are reading books under the tree. （ ） 41. A boy is fishing in a boat. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Helen comes from the UK. She is ten. Her father Mr Black works in a hospital in Nanjing. Helen has a brother. His name is Jack. He is only five. It’s Sunday afternoon. They are in the park. Mr Black is sitting under the tree and reading a book. Mary is flying a kite. The kite is flying very high. Is Jack playing with his sister? He is riding a bike. Mrs Black is making sandwiches for them. They are having a picnic. What a happy family! 42. Where does Helen come from? ( ) A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 43. Where does Mr Black work? ( ) A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. 44. How old is Jack? ( ) A. He is four. B. He is five. C. He is three. 45. What day is it today? ( ) A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Monday. 46. What is Mrs Black doing? ( ) A. She is flying a kite. B. She is reading a book. C. She is making sandwiches. 47. 书面表达。 今天是晨晨妈妈的生日，晨晨和她的家人想给妈妈做一顿丰盛的晚餐。发挥你的想象力，用英语描述大家一起做晚餐的情景，将句子写在横线上。 参考词汇：in the kitchen cook soup, wash vegetables, cook fish, happy… 要求书写规范，语句通顺，不少于5句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末调研测试 五年级英语 判断划线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. lunch check （ ） 2. game answer （ ） 3. morning sing （ ） 4. queen quick （ ） 5. birthday these （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 所给单词划线部分的读音均为[tʃ]，读音相同，故答案为T。 【2题详解】 所给单词划线部分的读音分别为[eɪ]，[ɑː]，读音不同，故答案为F。 【3题详解】 所给单词划线部分的读音均为[ɪŋ]，读音相同，故答案为T。 【4题详解】 所给单词划线部分的读音均为[kw]，读音相同，故答案为T。 【5题详解】 所给单词划线部分的读音分别为[θ]，[ð]，读音不同，故答案为F。 词汇检测。 根据首字母和中文提示，完成句子。 6. My mother likes growing flowers in the g______ (花园). 【答案】garden##arden 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈在花园里种花。本题考查介词固定搭配。花园garden，in the garden在花园里，故答案为garden。 7. Kitty can’t swim with us, b______ (因为) she has a headache and a fever. 【答案】because##ecause 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯蒂不能和我们游泳，因为她头疼，发烧。本题考查连词辨析。根据汉语意思及首字母，可知单词为because，故答案为because。 8. —What should you do? —If I ______ (感觉) hot, I should take off my jacket. 【答案】feel 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你应该做什么？—如果我感觉热，我应该脱掉我的夹克。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，感觉feel，主语是I，feel用原形，故答案为feel。 9. People look at the m______ (月亮) with families at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】moon##oon 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们在中秋节和家人赏月。本题考查动词短语。月亮moon，look at the moon赏月，故答案为moon。 10. S______ (九月) is the ninth month of a year. Teachers’ Day is in this month. 【答案】September 【解析】 【详解】句意：九月是一年的第九个月。教师节在这个月。本题考查专有名词，九月September，故答案为September。 用所给单词适当形式填空。 11. The tomato soup ______ (smell) nice. 【答案】smells 【解析】 【详解】句意：西红柿汤闻起来很美味。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语The tomato soup是第三人称单数，smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。 12. Mother’s Day is on the _____ (two) Sunday of May. 【答案】second 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。two二，该空表示第二个，用序数词second。故答案为second。 13. Today is Helen’s birthday. Mum gives ______ (she) a new doll. 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是海伦的生日。妈妈给她一个新的玩具娃娃。本题考查人称代词。she她，人称代词主格，gives是动词，she用宾格her，做gives的宾语，故答案为her。 14. Listen! Who ______ (sing) an English song next door? 【答案】is singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！隔壁谁在唱英文歌？根据Listen!，可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，who做主语，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。 15. Lucy ______ (not have) any nice books. 【答案】doesn’t have 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西没有好书。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t，doesn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为doesn’t have。 选择题。 16. —What’s wrong with ______? ( ) —He has a bad cold A. her B. him C. he 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他得了重感冒。本题考查人称代词和代词辨析。A她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；B他，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词主格。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语，由答语主语he他，故选B。 17. —Why ______ the boy so happy? ( ) —Because today is his birthday. A. does B. is C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—男孩为什么很高兴？—因为今天是他的生日。本题考查be动词。happy是形容词，主语the boy是第三人称单数，横线处填is，故选B。 18. The bookshop is ______ here. You can take the metro. ( ) A. near B. not far from C. far from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：书店离这里很远。你可以乘地铁。本题考查介词和介词固定搭配的辨析。A在……附近，B不远，C远离，选项C符合题意，故选C。 19. There ______ some meat in the fridge. ( ) A. is B. am C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉。本题考查there be句型。meat是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。 20. The queen is ______ now, ______ her golden crown. ( ) A. comes; wears B. coming; wearing C. coming; wear 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：女王戴着金王冠来了。本题考查动词的形式。两个空处都填动词的现在分词，与is构成现在进行时，coming是come的现在分词，wearing是wear的现在分词，故选B。 21. People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. ( ) A. eat rice dumplings B. eat moon cakes C. go climbing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节______。本题考查动词短语。A吃粽子，B吃月饼，C去爬山，根据常识，故选C。 22. —How do we get ________ the cinema? ( ) —We can walk ________ there. A. to; to B. to; / C. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们怎样能到电影院？—我们可以步行去那里。本题考查动词短语和副词的用法。get to＋地点意为到达某地，walk to＋地点意为步行去某地，第一空使用介词to，第二空后有地点副词there那里，介词to要省略，故选B。 23. ______ is usually in February. Some people eat tangyuan. ( ) A. Christmas B. The Dragon Boat C. The Lantern Festival 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____通常在二月。一些人吃汤圆。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A圣诞节，B龙舟，C元宵节，根据描述可知是元宵节，故选C。 24. People in ______ usually open their presents as soon as they receive them. ( ) A. China B. the US C. Nanjing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：美国人通常一收到礼物就打开。本题考查名词辨析。A中国，B美国，C南京，根据常识，故选B。 25. She likes ______, and she can ______ well. ( ) A. drawing; draws B. drawing; draw C. draws; draw 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢画画，她画得很好。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事，can后跟动词原形，故选B。 找出相匹配的应答，将序号填入括号中。 A. Yes, she is. B. On foot. C. Because I can’t go home. D. She is reading in the study. E. Spring Festival. 26. What is your sister doing? （ ） 27. What’s your favourite festival? （ ） 28. Is Mum cooking dinner in the kitchen? （ ） 29. How does she come to school? （ ） 30. Why are you so sad? （ ） 【答案】26. D 27. E 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：你妹妹在干什么？答语回答正在干的事情，选项D“她正在书房里阅读。”句子匹配，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：你最喜欢的节日是什么？答语回答节日，选项E“春节。”句子匹配，故选E。 【28题详解】 句意：妈妈正在厨房做饭吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项A“是的，她是。”句子匹配，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：她怎么来学校的？答语回答交通方式，选项B“步行。”句子匹配，故选B。　 【30题详解】 句意：你为什么这么难过？答语回答原因，选项C“因为我不能回家。”句子匹配，故选C。 按要求改写句子。 31. My birthday is on the seventh of July. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ birthday? 【答案】 ①. When’s ②. your 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我的生日在7月7日。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是日期，用when提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，my变your，when is的缩写是when’s，故答案为When’s，your。 32. He is cleaning his new bike. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ his new bike? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. cleaning 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：他正在清理他的新自行车。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is，cleaning。 33. Tina takes the metro to school from Monday to Friday. (改为同义句) Tina goes to school ______ ______ from Monday to Friday 【答案】 ①. by ②. metro 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：蒂娜从周一到周五乘地铁上学。本题考查同义句转换。takes the metro to school=goes to school by metro，故答案为by，metro。 34. The children are helping in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问) ______ are the children ______ in the kitchen? 【答案】 ①. What ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：孩子们正在厨房里帮忙。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：孩子们正在厨房里做什么？正在做are doing，故答案为What，doing。 35. What’s the matter with you? (改为同义句) ________ ________ with you? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. wrong 【解析】 【详解】句意为你怎么了，题意要求改为同义句，应用句型What’s wrong with you，为固定搭配，故答案为What’s；wrong。 36. 将下列句子重新排列组成一段合理的对话。 Liu Tao and Mike are reading a book about festivals. They are talking about their favourite festivals. （ ） I like the Spring Festival best. （ ） I like the Dragon Boat Festival, because I can have dragon boat races. ( 1 ) What’s your favourite festival? （ ） What do you usually do at the Spring Festival? （ ） I like having dragon boat races too. （ ） I usually get together with my family. What about you? 【答案】 ①. 2 ②. 5 ③. 3 ④. 6 ⑤. 4 【解析】 【分析】所给各句汉语意思： 我最喜欢春节。 我喜欢端午节，因为我可以参加龙舟赛。 你最喜欢的节日是什么？ 你通常在春节做什么？ 我也喜欢龙舟赛 我通常和家人聚在一起。那你呢？ 根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：讨论喜欢的节日。 【详解】问最喜欢的节日，已给出，What’s your favourite festival?； 回答最喜欢的节日，I like the Spring Festival best.； 问在春节通常做什么，What do you usually do at the Spring Festival?； 回答在春节做的事情并问对方喜欢的节日，I usually get together with my family. What about you?； 回答喜欢端午节，因为可以参加龙舟赛，I like the Dragon Boat Festival, because I can have dragon boat races.； 回答也喜欢龙舟赛，I like having dragon boat races too.； 故答案为25364。 阅读理解。 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 It is Saturday afternoon. It is a fine day. Mr Black goes to the park. There are a lot of people there. Some men are drinking coffee under a big umbrella. Some girls are playing games under a big tree. A boy is in a boat. He is fishing. There are many birds in the trees. They are singing. A cat is climbing up a tree. It wants to eat the birds, but the birds fly away. 37. Mr Black is in the park. （ ） 38. The weather is fine. （ ） 39. Some men are drinking tea. （ ） 40. Some girls are reading books under the tree. （ ） 41. A boy is fishing in a boat. （ ） 【答案】37. T 38. T 39. F 40. F 41. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了星期六公园里的人正在做的事情。 【37题详解】 句意：布莱克先生在公园里。根据“Mr Black goes to the park.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 38题详解】 句意：天气很好。根据“It is a fine day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【39题详解】 句意：一些男人在喝茶。根据“Some men are drinking coffee under a big umbrella.”，可知一些男人在喝咖啡，故答案为F。 【40题详解】 句意：一些女孩正在树下看书。根据“Some girls are playing games under a big tree.”，可知一些女孩正在树下玩游戏，故答案为F。 【41题详解】 句意：一个男孩正在船上钓鱼。根据“A boy is in a boat. He is fishing.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Helen comes from the UK. She is ten. Her father Mr Black works in a hospital in Nanjing. Helen has a brother. His name is Jack. He is only five. It’s Sunday afternoon. They are in the park. Mr Black is sitting under the tree and reading a book. Mary is flying a kite. The kite is flying very high. Is Jack playing with his sister? He is riding a bike. Mrs Black is making sandwiches for them. They are having a picnic. What a happy family! 42. Where does Helen come from? ( ) A The UK. B. The US. C. China. 43. Where does Mr Black work? ( ) A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. 44. How old is Jack? ( ) A. He is four. B. He is five. C. He is three. 45. What day is it today? ( ) A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Monday. 46. What is Mrs Black doing? ( ) A. She is flying a kite. B. She is reading a book. C. She is making sandwiches. 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了海伦一家星期天在公园里正在做的事情。 【42题详解】 句意：海伦来自哪里？A英国。B美国。C中国。根据“Helen comes from the UK.”，可知海伦来自英国，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：布莱克先生在哪工作？A一家银行。B一家医院。C一家商店。根据“Her father Mr Black works in a hospital in Nanjing.”，可知布莱克先生在医院工作，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：杰克多大？A他四岁。B他五岁。C他三岁。根据“His name is Jack. He is only five.”，可知杰克五岁，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：今天是星期几？A星期天。B星期六。C星期一。根据“It’s Sunday afternoon.”，可知今天是星期天，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：布莱克夫人正在做什么？A她正在放风筝。B她正在看书。C她正在做三明治。根据“Mrs Black is making sandwiches for them.”，可知布莱克夫人正在做三明治，故选C。 47. 书面表达。 今天是晨晨妈妈的生日，晨晨和她的家人想给妈妈做一顿丰盛的晚餐。发挥你的想象力，用英语描述大家一起做晚餐的情景，将句子写在横线上。 参考词汇：in the kitchen, cook soup, wash vegetables, cook fish, happy… 要求书写规范，语句通顺，不少于5句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Today is Chenchen’s mother’s birthday. His father is in the kitchen. He is cooking soup. His brother is washing vegetables. Chenchen is cooking fish. They are very happy. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一篇关于为晨晨妈妈做一顿丰盛的晚餐的晚餐。然后再阐述晨晨和家人正在做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态和现在进行时时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：birthday生日，in the kitchen在厨房里，cook soup做汤，wash vegetables洗蔬菜，cook fish煮鱼 参考句型：Today is ...； ... is ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$