02 代词（考点精练）-【中职适用】2025年职教高考英语一轮复习讲练测（技能考试·湖北专用））

第02讲 代词 1．—Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch? —No, ________ is pink. A．his B．mine C．hers D．yours 2．—Li Mei, is this Li Yang’s room? It’s tidy! —Yeah. ________ is his box and ________ are his cups. A．This; that B．These; those C．This; those D．These; that 3．The girl is old enough to look after ________. A．her B．herself C．hers D．yourself 4．This is a ruler. What is ________ over there? A．that B．these C．this D．those 5．The supermarket is on ___________ side of the street. A．the other B．the others C．another D．others 6．It’s important ________ the government ________ basic education for children in poor areas. A．of; to provide B．of; provide C．for; to provide D．for; to providing 7．— Eric, look at this picture. Are ________ two boys your brothers? — Yes, ________ my brothers, Alan and Mike. A．these; they B．these; these are C．those; they are D．those; those are 8．The scarf is________. She made it________. A．himself, her B．himself, hers C．her, herself D．hers, herself 9．—Did you hurt ________ while playing soccer? —No, I didn’t. But my classmate, Cathy hurt ________ knee. A．you; her B．yourself; her C．your; herself D．yourself; herself 10．—Do you know who taught ________ Chinese? —No one. She learned it all by ________. A．hers; herself B．her; herself C．hers; her D．her; hers 11．—Where are Peter’s glasses, do you know? He is looking for ________. —Sorry. I don’t know. Let’s ask other classmates for help. A．it B．them C．they D．you 12．—What does your brother want to do in the future? —He has made up ________ mind to travel around the world in the future. A．he B．his C．him D．himself 13．—Study trip is becoming more and more popular among young people. —That’s true. But not ________ likes this. Some young people like to travel with their family. A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 14．________ wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m out. A．Whatever B．However C．Whoever D．Wherever 15．—________ floor do your grandparents live ________?      —Sorry, I don’t know. A．Which; in B．Where; in C．Where; / D．Which; on 16．The Chinese government has made ________ possible for people to live happy lives. A．them B．this C．that D．it 17．Tim, Tom and I are ________ in this club. A．all B．both C．each D．also 18．After the long exam, the students were very hungry. When they went to the convenience store, there was ________ food left, but they were still able to find ________ sandwiches to eat. A．little; a few B．a little; few C．few; a little D．few; a few 19．Zhang Lin is ________ a lucky boy. He stays alive after the strong earthquake. A．so B．such C．enough D．too 20．We are in a class like a big family and we should help ________. A．others B．another C．the other D．each other 21．—How about travelling in Yunnan? —Good idea, but ________ is necessary for us to know about the eating habits there. A．it B．that C．this D．they 22．It’s important for students ________ a good eating habit. A．having B．has C．to have D．have 23．—Can you tell me _________ is your mother? —Of course, the woman _________ glasses is my mother. A．how; wears B．how; with C．who; wears D．who; with 24．“The notebook has been on the teacher’s desk for two days. ________ is it?” asked the monitor. A．Who B．Which C．What D．Whose 25．—Can you play basketball or football? —________ of them. I’m good at all the ball games. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 26．The work is too hard for me, and I need ________ two hours to finish it. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 27．—Do you like rock music or light music?    —________. I like Beijing opera. A．Either B．None C．Both D．Neither 28．People in the street heard a loud noise and rushed into the room, but they found __________. A．something unusual B．nothing unusual C．unusual something D．unusual anything 29．There is ________ water at home. We don’t need to buy any. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 30．It takes a spaceship from earth about eight months to reach Mars when the two planets are closest to ______. A．one another B．some others C．one other D．each other 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第02讲 代词 1．—Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch? —No, ________ is pink. A．his B．mine C．hers D．yours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽，这是你姐姐的智能手表吗？——不，她的是粉色的。 考查代词辨析。his他的；mine我的；hers她的；yours你的。此处指第三人称“我”的姐姐的手表是粉色的，应用物主代词hers。故选C。 2．—Li Mei, is this Li Yang’s room? It’s tidy! —Yeah. ________ is his box and ________ are his cups. A．This; that B．These; those C．This; those D．These; that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李梅，这是李阳的房间吗？它真整洁！——是的。这是他的盒子，那些是他的杯子。 考查指示代词辨析。this这个；that那个；these这些；those那些。第一个空由is可知，此处是单数，故填This，排除BD；第二个空由are可知，此处是复数，故填those。故选C。 3．The girl is old enough to look after ________. A．her B．herself C．hers D．yourself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩已经长大了，可以照顾自己了。 考查反身代词。her她（的），宾格或形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。该句主语为The girl，此处应用反身代词herself表示“照顾自己”。故选B。 4．This is a ruler. What is ________ over there? A．that B．these C．this D．those 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是一把尺子。那边的是什么？ 考查代词辨析。that那个，远指；these这些，近指；this这个，近指；those那些，远指。根据“over there”可知应用表示远指的指示代词that或those，排除B和C；谓语动词为is，说明主语表示单数，用that，不用those。故选A。 5．The supermarket is on ___________ side of the street. A．the other B．the others C．another D．others 【答案】A 【详解】句意：超市在街道的另一边。 考查代词辨析。the other(两者中的)另一个；the others其他人或物，表特指；another又一、再一，表示三者或三者以上的另一个；others其他人或物，表泛指。此处指街道的另一边，应用the other。故选A。 6．It’s important ________ the government ________ basic education for children in poor areas. A．of; to provide B．of; provide C．for; to provide D．for; to providing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：政府为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育是很重要的。 考查介词和非谓语动词。句型It is+adj.+of/for sb.+to do sth.表示“做……对某人而言是……的”，如果形容词是描述人的品质的，要用介词of；若形容词描写事物性质，则用for；形容词“important”与事物性质相关，介词应用for。to后接动词原形，而不是动名词。故选C。 7．— Eric, look at this picture. Are ________ two boys your brothers? — Yes, ________ my brothers, Alan and Mike. A．these; they B．these; these are C．those; they are D．those; those are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Eric，看这张照片。那两个男孩是你的兄弟吗？——是的，他们是我的兄弟Alan和Mike。 考查代词辨析。these这些；those那些；they他们；these are这些是；they are他们是；those are那些是。根据“Yes, ... my brothers, Alan and Mike.”可知，答语用they指代，此句为主系表结构，be动词用are。故选C。 8．The scarf is________. She made it________. A．himself, her B．himself, hers C．her, herself D．hers, herself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这条围巾是她的。她自己做的。 考查代词辨析。himself他自己，反身代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“The scarf is...She made it...”可知，此处第一个空为名词性物主代词hers，有名词的作用，相当于her scarf；第二个空用反身代词herself，表示她自己制作的。故选D。 9．—Did you hurt ________ while playing soccer? —No, I didn’t. But my classmate, Cathy hurt ________ knee. A．you; her B．yourself; her C．your; herself D．yourself; herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你踢足球时受伤了吗？——不，我没有．但是我的同学，Cathy膝盖受伤。 考查代词辨析。you你；her她的；yourself你自己；your你的；herself她自己。根据“Did you hurt...”可知是有没有伤到自己，故第一个空用反身代词yourself；第二个空后是名词，用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 10．—Do you know who taught ________ Chinese? —No one. She learned it all by ________. A．hers; herself B．her; herself C．hers; her D．her; hers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道谁教她中文的吗？ ——没人。她完全自学的。 考查代词辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。第一空应用人称代词宾格her作宾语；第二空为固定用法by oneself“独自”，应用反身代词herself，故选B。 11．—Where are Peter’s glasses, do you know? He is looking for ________. —Sorry. I don’t know. Let’s ask other classmates for help. A．it B．them C．they D．you 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道彼得的眼镜在哪儿吗？他正在找它们。——对不起。我不知道。我们向其他同学求助吧。 考查代词的辨析。it它；them他们，它们，宾格人称代词；they他们，主格人称代词；you你，你们。根据“Where are Peter’s glasses”可知，glasses为复数，且空前为介词for，故设空处用them。故选B。 12．—What does your brother want to do in the future? —He has made up ________ mind to travel around the world in the future. A．he B．his C．him D．himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你哥哥将来想做什么？ ——他已经下定决心将来要环游世界。 考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格；his他的，名词性或形容词性的物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据He has made up ... mind to travel around the world in the future.可知，本题考查make one’s mind to do sth“下定决心做某事”，空格上填形容词性物主代词，根据句中的主语“He”对应形容词性物主代词为his，故选B。 13．—Study trip is becoming more and more popular among young people. —That’s true. But not ________ likes this. Some young people like to travel with their family. A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——研学在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。——确实如此。但并不是每个人都喜欢这样。有些年轻人喜欢和家人一起旅行。 考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“Study trip is becoming more and more popular among young people.”以及下文But表示转折可知，不是每个人都喜欢研学。故选B。 14．________ wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m out. A．Whatever B．However C．Whoever D．Wherever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不管谁打电话找我，告诉他们我出去了。 考查从属连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；However无论如何；Whoever无论是谁，任何人；Wherever无论在哪里。根据“…wants to speak to me on the phone”可知，此处是指想与我打电话的任何人，应用whoever作从句的主语。故选C。 15．—________ floor do your grandparents live ________?      —Sorry, I don’t know. A．Which; in B．Where; in C．Where; / D．Which; on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的祖父母住在哪层楼？——不好意思，我不知道。 考查疑问词及介词用法。Which哪一个，可修饰名词；Where在哪里，在句中作状语；in在……里；on在……上。第一空后有名词“floor”，则此处需用疑问词“Which”；且第二空表“在……层楼”需用介词“on”。故选D。 16．The Chinese government has made ________ possible for people to live happy lives. A．them B．this C．that D．it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国政府让人们快乐的生活成为了可能。 考查代词辨析。them它们；this这个；that那个；it它。固定搭配：make+it+adj+to do sth“让做某事是怎样的”，it是形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语，故选D。 17．Tim, Tom and I are ________ in this club. A．all B．both C．each D．also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：蒂姆、汤姆和我都在这个俱乐部。 考查代词辨析。all都，三者及以上；both两者都；each每个；also也。根据“Tim, Tom and I are…in this club.”可知，此处指的是“三者都在这个俱乐部”，应该用代词all。故选A。 18．After the long exam, the students were very hungry. When they went to the convenience store, there was ________ food left, but they were still able to find ________ sandwiches to eat. A．little; a few B．a little; few C．few; a little D．few; a few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：经过漫长的考试，学生们都很饿。当他们去便利店时，食物已经所剩无几了，但他们还是找到了一些三明治吃。 考查代词辨析。little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。根据“When they went to the convenience store, there was ... food left, but they were still able to find ... sandwiches to eat.”可知，此处是指基本没有食物，但找到了一些三明治，结合“food”及“sandwiches”分别为不可数和可数名词可知，两个空格应分别用little和a few来修饰。故选A。 19．Zhang Lin is ________ a lucky boy. He stays alive after the strong earthquake. A．so B．such C．enough D．too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：张霖就是这样一个幸运的男孩。他在强震后还活着。 考查指示代词。so如此，修饰形容词/副词；such如此，修饰名词；enough足够的；too也。根据“a lucky boy”可知此处是such a“这样的一个”修饰后面的名词boy。故选B。 20．We are in a class like a big family and we should help ________. A．others B．another C．the other D．each other 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们在一个就像一个大家庭的班级，我们应该互相帮助。 考查代词辨析。others其他人或物；another多者中的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；each other互相。根据“We are in a class like a big family and we should help”可知一个家庭中的人应该互相帮助。故选D。 21．—How about travelling in Yunnan? —Good idea, but ________ is necessary for us to know about the eating habits there. A．it B．that C．this D．they 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——去云南旅游怎么样？——好主意，但是我们必须了解那里的饮食习惯。 考查代词。it它；that那；this这；they他们。分析句子可知，横线上是代指不定式结构，所以是it作形式主语。故选A。 22．It’s important for students ________ a good eating habit. A．having B．has C．to have D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对学生来说，有一个良好的饮食习惯是很重要的。 考查非谓语动词。本句是固定句型：It’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”，所以空处用动词不定式作真正的主语。故选C。 23．—Can you tell me _________ is your mother? —Of course, the woman _________ glasses is my mother. A．how; wears B．how; with C．who; wears D．who; with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我谁是你的妈妈吗？——当然，戴眼镜的那个女人是我妈妈。 考查疑问词及介词用法。how如何；who谁；wear穿，为动词；with带有。根据“the woman...glasses is my mother.”可知，告知了带眼镜的是我的妈妈，故第一空填who；第二空需with表伴随。故选D。 24．“The notebook has been on the teacher’s desk for two days. ________ is it?” asked the monitor. A．Who B．Which C．What D．Whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“笔记本在老师的桌子上已经放了两天了。这是谁的？” 班长问。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁，问人；Which哪一个，问事物；What什么，问事情；Whose谁的，问物主。根据“‘The notebook has been on the teacher’s desk for two days...is it?’asked the monitor.”可知，笔记本在老师桌子上放了两天了，而班长在问问题，此处应是问笔记本属于谁。whose符合语境。故选D。 25．—Can you play basketball or football? —________ of them. I’m good at all the ball games. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你会打篮球或踢足球吗？——它们这两种都会。我对所有的球类比赛都很擅长。 考查代词辨析。either两者选一；both两者皆可；neither两者都不；all一切。根据“I’m good at all the ball games.”可知，所有球类比赛都很擅长，说明打篮球和踢足球两者都会。故选B。 26．The work is too hard for me, and I need ________ two hours to finish it. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这项工作对我来说太难了，我还需要两个小时才能完成。 考查不定代词。other其他的；others其他人；another另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据“two hours”可知，此处考查another+数词=数词+more，意为“另外的”。故选C。 27．—Do you like rock music or light music?    —________. I like Beijing opera. A．Either B．None C．Both D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢摇滚乐还是轻音乐？——都不是。我喜欢京剧。 考查代词辨析。Either表示两者中的任何一个；None表示三者或三者以上都不；Both表示两者都；Neither表示两者都不。根据“Do you like rock music or light music?”可知，是在两者中作出选择，再根据“I like Beijing opera.”可知，两者都不喜欢。故选D。 28．People in the street heard a loud noise and rushed into the room, but they found __________. A．something unusual B．nothing unusual C．unusual something D．unusual anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：街上的人听到一声巨响就冲进房间，但他们没有发现什么异常。 考查代词辨析以及形容词的位置。something unusual不同寻常的事；nothing unusual没有什么不寻常的；形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词需后置；unusual something表达错误；unusual anything表达错误。根据“People in the street heard a loud noise and rushed into the room, but they found…”可知，听到巨响，人们冲进房间结果却发现没有什么不寻常的事。故选B。 29．There is ________ water at home. We don’t need to buy any. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：家里还有一点水。我们不需要买。 考查形容词辨析。little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；a little有一些，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词，表示否定意义；a few有一些，修饰可数名词，表示肯定意义。根据“We don’t need to buy any.”可知，家里还有一点水，表示肯定意义，且water是不可数名词，所以用a little修饰。故选B。 30．It takes a spaceship from earth about eight months to reach Mars when the two planets are closest to ______. A．one another B．some others C．one other D．each other 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当地球和火星这两个行星彼此距离最近的时候，从地球出发的宇宙飞船大约需要8个月的时间才能到达火星。 考查相互代词辨析。one another互相，用于三者及以上；some others错误搭配；one other错误搭配；each other相互，用于两者之间。由 the two planets“这两个行星”可知each other切合语境，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$