Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 词汇基础知识检测-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

基础知识检测 一．词汇默写 1. iconic adj.________________ 2. liberty n．________________ 3. strait n．________________ 4. monument n．________________ 5. premier adj.________________ n．________________ 6. herb n．________________ 7. phase n．________________ 8. vibrate vt.& vi.________________ 9. getaway n．________________ 10. slogan n．________________ 11. ____________ vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利 12. ____________ n．公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节 adj.联合的；共同的 13. ____________ adj.坦率的；简单的 14. ____________ vt.倡议；赞助；主办 n．(法案等的)倡议者；赞助者 15. ____________ n．一场；一段时间；会议 16. ____________ adj.大；宏大的 17. ____________ vi.& n．潜水；跳水；俯冲 18. ____________ vi.孵出；破壳 vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋 19. ____________ n．样本；样品 20. ____________ adj.暂时的；短暂的 21. ____________________ 组成；构成 22. ____________________ 和某人分享某物 23. ____________________ 高峰季节 24. ____________________ 和……联系 25. ____________________ 反对；违背；违反 二.拓展单词 1．____________ n．创建；基础；地基→____________ vt.创办；创建；建立→____________ n．创建者；创始人 2．____________ adj.政治的→____________ n．政治；政治学→____________ n．政治家；政客 3．____________ adj.得到正式许可的→__________ vt.批准；许可 n．(＝licence)许可证；执照 4．____________ adj.暴力的；猛烈的→____________ n．暴力；暴行→____________ adv.粗暴地；强烈地 5．____________ n．生理；生物学→____________ adj.生物学的→____________ n．生物学家 三．语境运用 Ⅰ.词形变化填空 1．I am keen on ____________，so I have a good knowledge of ____________ terms.In the future，I desire to be a ____________.(biology) 2．He is ____________ of memorizing fifty English words in five minutes，so he has the ____________ to understand the difficult English article.(capable) 3．He longed to be ____________ of his responsibilities，and then he had the ____________ to do what he liked.(free) 4．I can certainly tell you the ____________ of the library.It is ____________ in the west of the campus.(locate) 5．He went to the hospital to see her ____________，twice a day in fact.The high ____________ finally made her fall in love with him.(frequent) 6．The books in the library are ____________ according to subjects，so you can easily find the book you like based on the ______________.(distribute) Ⅱ.选词填空 1．He ____________ management information system and wants to study abroad in the future. 2．Teachers often organize examinations with the aim of ____________ the progress of each student. 3．When I woke up，____________ birds was singing a cheerful morning chorus in the yard. 4．The fact that nobody ____________ my idea makes me burst into tears. 5．As we all know，the giant panda ____________ China. 6．By the time he was 15，Scott had performed with ____________ well­known small bands. Ⅲ.经典句型仿写 1．我们所有学生都迫不及待地想去附近的农场采摘水果以体验劳动的乐趣。(can’t wait to do) All of us students ____________________________________ to experience the pleasure of labour. 2．我坚信你们所有人都会受益于这次有意义的活动。(be convinced that...) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3．我妈妈大发雷霆，吼道：“你要么努力学习要么退学。”(either...or...) My mom exploded with anger，screaming “You must _________________________ ________________________________________________________________________.” 4．越来越多的游客被吸引到这个地方。(There be＋n.＋定语从句) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5．蹦极是一项惊险的运动，在这项运动中，勇气比力量更重要。(“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句) Bungee jumping is an adventurous sport，_____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 答案：一.1.符号的，图标的 2.自由 3.海峡 4.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹 5.最著名的;第一的;首要的 总理;首相 6.药草;香草;草本7.阶段;时期8.(使)振动 9.适合度假的地方10.标语;口号11.entitle 12.joint 13.straightforward 14.sponsor 15. session 16.grand 17.dive 18.hatch 19. sample 20. temporary 21.make up 22. share sth with sb 23. peak season 24.contact with 25. be against 二.1. foundation;found;founder2.political;politics;politician 3. licensed;license4.violent; violence; violently5.biology;biological;biologist 语境运用I .1. biology;biological; biologist2. capable;capacity 3. free; freedom 4. location; located 5.frequently; frequency 6.distributed;distribution(s) I I.1. majors in2. learning about 3. a flock of 4. agrees with 5. is native to6.a handful of Ⅲ .1. can't wait to pick fruits on the nearby farm 2. I am convinced that all of you can benefit from the meaningful activity. 3. either work hard or drop out 4.There are more and more/an increasing number of visitors who/that are attracted to this place. 5. in which courage matters more than strength 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$