Unit 6 Be a Champion- 【通城学典】2024八年级英语暑期升级训练（冀教版）

11 Unit 6 Be a Champion 一、 阅读短文,根据所给首字母或汉语提示填 写单词。 This week we have learned a lot about Olympics. Danny told us something about the modern Olympics. The modern Olympics were 1. (举行) every four years. Some things are the same. For example, the Olympic symbol is always the same. The five rings 2. s for the five continents united together. But the Olympic slogan is different. It is created by the 3. (主 办) city, and it reflects the 4. s of Olympics. There are also dream teams 5. (比赛) in the Olympics. The dream teams have not only the best players and the best 6. (教练), but also the best team spirit. Like China􀆳s dream teams, time after time, the teams have won many 7. g medals for China. By working together, they perform better, and they never give up. They have an 8. i on people everywhere. That􀆳s what makes a dream team! Last Friday, we had our own classroom Olympics! Everyone competed with each other in different events. My favourite event was “Jump over the Dinosaur”. What was the 9. (结果)? Danny won the race! We were amazed at his speed. 10. N of us could catch him! He was so proud of his own record. Brian was sad because he lost. He came in twentieth. Finaly, we made a list of records for our classroom Olympics. 二、 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确 形式填空。 online wait an heart come month true cute mascot cool Who is the most popular character at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games? It􀆳s 1. easy question to answer: A panda! The panda named Bing Dwen Dwen is the 2. of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. It won the 3. of people al over the world. Many athletes from different countries posted videos 4. with this panda mascot. Some people even 5. in line for hours to buy a Bing Dwen Dwen dol. Why is this panda mascot so popular? There are two main reasons. Bing Dwen Dwen is very 6. and cool! Besides, it has a special ice shel(外壳) and a colourful ring of light. They make it look 7. than other mascots. It took makers ten 8. to make Bing Dwen Dwen. “Its ice shel seems to make you feel cold, however, it 9. gives people a warm feeling,” said one of the makers. “Though the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics 10. to an end, we􀆳l always remember this lovely panda.” 三、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的 单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式)。 The ancient Olympics started in 776 BC in 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1复习进阶 12 1. (Greek). The ancient Greeks wanted to have the best 2. (athlete) compete against each other. They held the event every four years in Olympia. But women 3. (can) not. They had no chance to take part 4. the games. The modern Olympics first 5. (take) place in 1896. The Olympic symbol is the five 6. (ring). They stand 7. the five continents united together. Each host country 8. (create) the mascot. And the torch—a symbol 9. peace, light and friendship—is always there. The 32nd Olympic Games were held in Tokyo. Japan is the first to use waste electronic products to make Olympic 10. (medal). 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 四、 (安徽中考)阅读理解。 In Dengfeng today, there are more than 50,000 students learning kung fu, a traditional art in China. They come to learn it for many reasons. Some hope to become film stars. Others come to learn skils that wil help them get good jobs in the future. A few are sent by their parents to learn self-control and hard work. “Attracting(吸引) new students to tradi- tional kung fu has become a problem,” says Hu Zhengsheng, who teaches it at a smal school in Dengfeng. Hu fears that his art wil soon die out. “It􀆳s hard to convince(说服) kids to spend many years here, because the life of kung fu learners is not easy or interesting,” he says. Hu􀆳s students have to sleep in unheated rooms and keep training hard outside whatever the temperature. To learn kung fu wel, they must have a strong wil and learn respect(尊 重) as wel. For old traditions to live on, the young must learn and pass them down. Recently, to attract new students, Hu has brought some changes into his kung fu lessons to make them lively and interesting. Hopefuly, more and more students wil show interest in learning kung fu. 1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Kung fu. B. Film. C. Self-control. D. Chinese. 2. What does Hu Zhengsheng fear? A. His students don􀆳t respect him. B. He cannot work at a large school. C. His art cannot be passed down. D. There aren􀆳t enough kung fu teachers. 3. What has Hu done to attract new students? A. He has offered better living conditions. B. He has given jobs to their parents. C. He has promised them a better future. D. He has made changes in his lessons. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(冀教版)八年级 5 但他仍然想保留它们。此处在动词后作宾语,应用宾格。 7. the 特指上文已经提过的事物应用定冠词the。 8. created 根据句意理解可知,本句时态应为一般过去 时,所以用created。 9. valuable friends是名词,修饰名词需要用形容词,所 以此处需要填value的形容词形式valuable。 10. honest 句意:至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衫。但 是,说实话,我已经有一段时间没有踢足球了。 to be honest为固定短语,意为“老实说”。 四、 1. B 句意:到处的人都很忙,所以他们不想等他们 的食物。根据句意可知,这里应表达他们都很忙碌。 2. A 句意:全世界每年有2400亿美元花在快餐上。 some money is spent on sth.是spend some money on sth.的被动语态,意为“一些钱被花费在某事上”。 3. B 句意:尽管快餐变得很流行了,但是也有很多关于 它的荒诞的说法。根据句意可知, even though更符合 语境。 4. A 句意:第一个荒诞的说法就是快餐是最近的发明。 根据下文可知,这里应指是一件最近的发明。 5. C 句意:他们最受欢迎的一种快餐看起来像现在的汉 堡。 look like为固定短语,意为“看起来像”。 6. C 句意:第二个荒诞的说法是所有的快餐店都是美国 的。根据后一句中的American可知答案。 7. D 句意:这里包括馒头、面条和中国饺子。根据空后 的几个菜品可知,这里应有“包括”的意思,故选includes。 8. A 句意:事实上,在美国最受欢迎的快餐连锁店之一 是中餐连锁店———“熊猫快餐”。根据句意可知,这里在陈 述一个事实, In fact最合适。 9. A 句意:然而,几乎每一家快餐店在它的菜单上都有 一些健康食品,并且一些快餐店只做健康食品。根据句意 可知答案。 10. C 句意:问题不在于快餐,而在于我们做的选择。 “not ...but ...”为固定搭配,意为“不是……而是……”。 Unit 6 Be a Champion 一、 1. held 2. stand 3. host 4. spirit 5. competing 6. coaches 7. gold 8. influence 9. result 10. None 二、 1. an 句意:这是一个容易回答的问题:一只大熊猫! 根据“It􀆳s ...easy question to answer ...”可知,此处表示 泛指,且easy是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠 词an。 2. mascot 句意:名叫冰墩墩的大熊猫是北京2022年冬 奥会的吉祥物。根据常识可知,冰墩墩是北京冬奥会的吉 祥物。 3. hearts 句意:它赢得了全世界人民的心。根据句意可 知,用heart的复数形式hearts。 4. online 句意:许多来自不同国家的运动员在网上发布 了与这个大熊猫吉祥物的视频。根据句意可知,这里指在 网上发布的视频,即online。 5. waited 句意:一些人甚至排了几个小时的队来购买冰 墩墩娃娃。根据上文可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语 动词应用过去式。 6. cute 句意:冰墩墩非常可爱和酷! and连接的两个单 词词性需保持一致, cool为形容词,所以横线处也需填一 个形容词,即cute。 7. cooler 句意:它们使它看起来比其他吉祥物更酷。 look为系动词,后跟形容词,又根据空后的than可知,此 处的形容词应用比较级。 8. months 句意:制作冰墩墩花费制作者10个月的时 间。根据ten可知,后面应跟可数名词复数,即months。 9. truly 句意:它的冰壳似乎让你觉得冷,然而,它确实 给人一种温暖的感觉。此处应用副词truly修饰动词。 10. have come 句意: 虽然2022年北京冬奥会落下了帷 幕,但我们会永远记住这只可爱的大熊猫。根据句意理解 可知,此处时态用现在完成时更合适。 三、 1. Greece in Greece意为“在希腊”。 2. athletes 句意:古希腊人希望最优秀的运动员互相竞 争。此处应用名词athlete的复数形式athletes。 3. could 句意:但是(在过去)女人不可以(参加)。本句 话时态为一般过去时,故填can的过去式could。 4. in take part in为固定短语,意为“参加”。 5. took 句意:现代奥运会首次举办于1896年。根据句 意可知,本句话时态为一般过去时,所以填take的过去式 took。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 6 6. rings 句意:奥林匹克的标志是五环。根据five可知, 其后应接名词复数。 7. for 句意:它们代表五大洲团结在一起。 stand for意 为“代表”。 8. creates 本句话时态应为一般现在时,主语Each host country为第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数, 故填creates。 9. of a symbol of为固定短语,意为“……的标志”。 10. medals 句意:日本是第一个利用废弃电子产品制作 奥运奖牌的国家。根据句意可知,此处应填名词medal的 复数形式medals。 四、 1. A 代词指代题。根据上文there are more than 50,000 students learning kung fu可知, it指代kung fu, 此处指学生们学习功夫有很多原因。 2. C 细节理解题。根据“Hu fears that his art wil soon die out.”及“It􀆳s hard to convince kids ...interesting”可 知,胡正生担心他的艺术不能传承下去。 3. D 细节理解题。 根据最后一段可知,为了吸引新学 生,胡正生在他的功夫课上做了一些改变,使其生动有趣。 Unit 7 Know Our World 一、 1. ways 2. population 3. total 4. Americans 5. square 6. increasing 7. reach 8. surface 9. covered 10. recent 二、 1. and again and again为固定短语,意为“一次又一次”。 2. pronunciation 句意:她说我们必须练习我们的发音。 根据前句中的read the words aloud again and again可知, 是练习发音。 3. spel 句意:然后她让我们一个个拼写单词。 4. translating “translate ...into ...”意为“把……翻译 成……”, of为介词,后跟动名词形式。 5. politely 句意:所以下课后我礼貌地寻求老师的帮助。 修饰动词用副词。 6. language body language意为“肢体语言”。 7. nod 根据句意可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为 people,谓语动词应用原形。 8. realy 修饰形容词要用副词。 9. European 句意:在一些欧洲国家,人们互相亲吻双 颊。 European意为“欧洲的”。 10. kiss 根据常识可知,应该是“亲吻”双颊。 三、 1. and 表并列用连词and。 2. continents 数词seven后接可数名词复数。 3. with be covered with为固定短语,意为“被……覆盖”。 4. the 形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。 5. milion thousand、 milion等词前有具体数字修饰时, 应用原形。 6. is 本句时态为一般现在时,主语It为第三人称单数, 故填is。 7. biggest 句意:在亚洲有40多个国家,中国是最大的。 根据句意可知,此处用形容词的最高级。 8. Japan 句意:中国在日本的西边。 9. known be known for为固定短语,意为“因……而出名”。 10. proud be proud of为固定短语,意为“对……感到骄傲”。 四、 1. D 根据上文中的“How can you learn a new language, such as English?”可知,此处应该是表达学习英 语的方法,选项D “有一些方法来帮助你更容易地学习英 语。”符合语境。 2. E 根据空后的“We can learn from our mistakes.”可 知,此处表达在练习说英语的过程中可能会犯一些错误, 我们可以从错误中学习。选项E “当你学习某种新的东 西时,你可能经常犯错误。”符合语境。 3. B 根据空后的“You can practise speaking with your classmates after class.”可知,空后建议与同学课后练习说 英语。选项B “另外,尽力每天坚持说英语。”符合语境。 4. A 根据空后“Perhaps the lesson is a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it.”可知,此处应表达“也许这一 课有点难,但你可以努力去理解它”。空格处应该填入句 子承接上文,选项A “你明白老师的话吗?”符合语境。 5. C 根据下文中的“You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practise every day.”以及“Make learning English fun ...”可知,此处应该与英语学习有 关,选项C “你应该对英语学习持积极态度。”符合语境。 Unit 8 Save Our World 一、 1. polution 2. rubbish 3. sort 4. recycled 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈