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选择性必修四 Unit5词汇练习课
Learning objectives:
1.Further grasp(掌握) the usage of words and expressions in Unit5.
2.Apply what they have learned about word into practical use.
3.Express themselves with newly learned words and expressions in certain situations.
Ⅰ Pre-test: Review some key words bywriting down following words.(注:★表示填写短语)
1.____________v.参加,参与→____________n.参与→____________n.参与者
★参与:______________=_____________=_______________
2. ___________n.账户;描述,报道vi.解释;说明→__________n.会计
★_________解释;占比;是…的原因 ★由于…_________of=__________of;_________of
3._________vt.控告(=_________);控诉;→__________adj.被告的
4.____________v.结束;推断;作结论→____________n.结束,结尾
5._________vt.致力;献身(=_________=________)→_________n.奉献,献身→____________adj.专注的;献身的 ★致力于做某事:___________________
6.___________vt.查明;发现→____________n.侦探;警探→____________n.侦查;察觉
7._________n.优先事项;首要的事;优先→__________adj.优先的;占先的
8.________n.资金;财政;金融vt.提供资金→__________adj.财政的;财务的;金融的
9.________vt.采用;雇用→________n.雇主→_________n.雇员→________n.雇佣;就业
10._________vt.获得;购得→__________adj.习得的;后天的→__________n.取得,习得
Ⅱ Fill in the blanks with correct forms of the given words.
1.To have_________head start in life,you child needs to stay healthy and fit.
2.They’re using villagers to spy________each other.
3.His father passed away recently.He had to attend_________his affairs.
4.According to the chemist, it is important to enrich the soil prior_________planting crops.
5.She accused him _________not keeping his promise that he would help her with her work.
6.He has worked as a senior_________(account)for over six years and accumulated abundant experience.
7.These pioneers of the 20th century were all dedicated to___________(improve) the quality of human life on Earth.
8.He was arrested by a___________(detect) as she walked through the customs hall.
9.The government should give top________(prior) to building a few more secondary high schools.
10.He majors in __________and thus, he can skillfully deal with __________ issues. (finance)
11.The________of the firm________1,000________last year and created many__________ opportunities. (employ)
12.Language__________(acquire) is a kind of language learning which takes place usually in an informal learn setting.
13.In____________(conclude), we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and find a proper way to make our study more efficient.(2021·全国乙卷)
14.We have to find a___________( park)space. Let's drive around the block one more time.(2022·新高考甲卷)
15.No matter where I buy them, one streamer is rarely enough, yet two seems________(greed), so I am always left wanting more next time.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷 )
Ⅲ Fill in the blanks within the context.
Which career is appropriate for you? You may want to be a detective,1._______accountant, a lawyer, or an estate agent. Maybe you want to be an official working in the council. These might be the ideas once 2.__________(bounce) around in your heads. However, whatever you want to do, the priority is to study hard 3. __________(acquire) a related certificate.
Tom once had many dreams but ended up being a receptionist in a company, dealing with various receipts and helping attend 4.__________many urgent affairs. His employer was a 5.__________(greed) entrepreneur who often supervised him and spied on him. Though Tom 6._________(dedicate) himself to his work, his employer,a fox, didn't believe him, doubting whether Tom cheated him 7.__________(financial). Once his boss even accused him. Without justice, Tom felt sad and came to a 8.__________(conclude) that he should leave this place. So Tom worked hard and acquired an intermediate level of English, 9.________was a head start. What's more, Tom also had an aptitude for handwriting and was good at geometry. He could categorize different 10.__________(graphic). Thus, Tom assembled his stuff in a chest of drawers and sent a CV to another company. Tom strongly believed that he would orient himself to a new job with his proficiency in English and other skills.
Ⅳ Translate the following text into English with the words in this unit.
1.得知即将到来的中国画展需要志愿者,我很高兴写信申请参与这份工作。(particpate;动词-ing形式做状语)
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2.我有良好的英语水平,这是我能与外国游客顺利沟通。(which引导非限制性定语从句)
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3.我有许多相关的志愿者经历。另外,我不仅热情乐观,而且敬业负责。(dedicated; not only...but also...倒装句式)
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