精品解析：2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市吴江区译林版（三起）四年级下册期末英语试卷

四年级英语 单项选择。 1. —What’s the matter? ( ) —I have ______ cold. A. a B. the C. 不填 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我感冒了。本题考查动词短语，have a cold感冒，故选A。 2. —I’m thirsty. ( ) —______ some water ______ you. A. Here’s; to B. Here’s; for C. Here are; for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我渴了。—这是给你的一些水。本题考查be动词和介词辨析。water是不可数名词，be用is；to到，for给，for符合句意。故选B。 3. I get up ______ six o’clock ______ the morning. ( ) A. at; on B. on; in C. at; in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早上六点起床。本题考查时间介词和介词固定搭配。具体点钟前用介词at，in the morning在早上，固定搭配，故选C。 4. My ______ hurt. I can’t hear anything now. ( ) A. eyes B. hands C. ears 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的_____受伤了。我现在什么也听不见。本题考查名词辨析。A眼睛，B手，C耳朵，选项C符合题意，故选C。 5. We don’t have ______ homework on Children’s Day. ( ) A. any B. some C. a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在儿童节没有作业。本题考查不定代词。any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在否定句和疑问句中；some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中；a修饰可数名词单数。homework是不可数名词，句子是否定句，故选A。 6. This is a rhyme: The hot dog is ______ the box. ( ) A. in B. on C. under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一首押韵诗：热狗在箱子上面。hot，on和box中的o发音均为[ɒ]，故选B。 7. This is a rhyme: Tim can’t draw ______. It’s difficult. ( ) A. kites B. desks C. pigs 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一首押韵诗：蒂姆不会画猪。这很难。本题考查字母的发音。It’s和pigs中i的发音均为[ɪ]，故选C。 8. 开学第一天学生们返回学校，老师会对同学们说：( ) A. See you. B. Welcome back to school. C. Goodbye. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A再见。B欢迎回到学校。C再见。本题考查情景交际，根据题干语境，故选B。 9. 你想询问对方能看见那里有什么，你可以问：( ) A. What can you do? B. Can you see a boat? C. What can you see over there? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A你会做什么？B你能看到一条船吗？C你能在那边看到什么？本题考查情景交际，根据题干语境，故选C。 10. 打电话时，你想问对方是Mike吗？你可以说：( ) A. Are you Mike? B. Is Mike there? C. Is he Mike? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A你是迈克吗？B迈克在吗？C他是迈克吗？本题考查情景交际，打电话问对方是某人吗，用Is sb there? 故选B。 (A) 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，其中一个为多余项。 Hello I’m Mr Brown. I’m a teacher. I work from Monday to ___11___. Every day, I get up at six thirty. At seven, I have ___12___. Then I go to ___13___ at eight. I have three ___14___ today. I teach ___15___. My students like playing basketball very much in my class. A. lessons B. school C. breakfast D. Chinese E. PE F. Friday 【答案】11. F 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了布朗先生。 【11题详解】 句意：我从星期一到星期五工作。Friday星期五，符合句意，故选F。 【12题详解】 句意：在七点，我吃早饭。breakfast早饭，符合句意，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：然后我八点去上学。go to school去上学，固定搭配，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我今天有三节课。lessons课，符合句意，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我教体育。下句说学生非常喜欢打篮球，可知是教体育，PE体育，故选E。 (B) 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，其中一个为多余项。 A: Hello, this is Miss Li speaking. Who’s that? B: Hello, Miss Li. This is Sue. I can’t ___16___ today. I’m sorry. A: What’s the matter with you? Are you all right? B: No, I’m not so good. I ___17___ at six every morning. Then I go running with my father. But this morning I feel very ___18___. I think I’m ill. A: Go and ___19___ now. Ask your mum to take you to the hospital. Is your mother at home? B: Yes, she’s at home now. Thank you, Miss Li. A: ___20___. A. cold and tired B. go to school C. Take care D. see the doctor E. have a headache F. get up 【答案】16. B 17. F 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了苏的身体状况。 【16题详解】 句意：我今天不能去上学。根据短文语境，go to school去上学，符合句意，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我每天早上六点起床。get up起床，符合句意，故选F。 【18题详解】 句意：但今天早上我感到很又冷又累。cold and tired又冷又累，符合句意，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：现在去看医生。see the doctor看医生，符合句意，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：保重。结合上文，Take care保重，符合题干语境，故选C。 (C) 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，其中一个为多余项。 A: Look at my sweater. B: ___21___ Try that big one. A: All right. B: Your jeans are too long. A: ___22___ B: OK. Here you are. A: Let’s go to the party now. B: ___23___ The one in a blue T-shirt. A: He’s Jack’s little brother. B: ___24___ Whose T-shirt is that? A: ___25___ I think it’s his father’s. A. Who’s that boy? B. It’s too big. C. He looks so funny. D. Can I try this pair? E. They’re so small. F. It’s too small. 【答案】21. F 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了服装 【21题详解】 上句说：看我的毛衣。下句说：试那件大的。可知这句说毛衣小，选项F“它太小了。”符合语境，故选F。 【22题详解】 上句说：你的牛仔裤太长了。下句说：好的。选项D“我能试这条吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 下文说：他是杰克的弟弟。可知这句问是谁，选项A“那个男孩是谁？”符合语境，故选A。 【24题详解】 结合上文，选项C“他看起来很有趣。”符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 上句问：那是谁的T恤衫？下句说：我想它是他爸爸的。选项B“它太大了。”符合语境，故选B。 阅读理解。 阅读对话，选择相应的图片。 A —Look at the tree. What can you see in it? —I can see some birds. —How many birds can you see? —I can see five. B. —Have some water, please. —I’m not thirty. But I’m hungry. —Here’s a hot dog. —Thank you. C. —The shirt is too big. —You’re right It’s my father’s. D. —When do you go to bed? —I usually go to bed at nine. E. —How are you today, Jack? —I’m fine, thank you, Uncle. —It’s a nice day. Let’s go and fly kites. —Good idea. F. —Let’s go skating, Alice. —Sorry, I can’t. —What’s the matter? —I have a fever. 26. （ ） 27. （ ） 28. （ ） 29. （ ） 30. （ ） 【答案】26. E 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. F 【解析】 【26题详解】 图中的天气很好，选项E“—你今天好吗，杰克？—我很好，谢谢你，叔叔。—今天是一个好天。我们去放风筝吧。—好主意。”与图片匹配，故选E。 【27题详解】 图中是有鸟，选项A“—看这棵树。你能在上面看到什么？—我能看到一些鸟。—你能看到多少只鸟？—我能看到五只。”与图片匹配，故选A。 【28题详解】 图中指的是衬衫，选项C“—这件衬衫太大了。—你是对的。它是我爸爸的。”与图片匹配，故选C。 【29题详解】 图中是让喝水，选项B“—请喝些水。—我不渴。但我饿了。—这是一个热狗。—谢谢。”与图片匹配，故选B。 【30题详解】 图中的人生病了，选项F“—我们去滑冰吧，爱丽丝。—对不起，我不能。—怎么了？—我发烧了。”与图片匹配，故选F。 看图，判断下列描述与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 31. It is very cold in winter. （ ） 32. We can see some trees and hills in the picture. （ ） 33. We can’t see any boats on the lake. （ ） 34. Those are some kites in the sky. （ ） 35. This is a picture of a park. （ ） 【答案】31. F 32. T 33. T 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：冬天很冷。图中显示不是冬天，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：我们可以在图片中看到一些树木和山。图中有树木和山，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。 【33题详解】 句意：我们在湖上看不到任何船。湖上有船，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。 【34题详解】 句意：那些是天空中的一些风筝。那些是天空中的鸟，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。 【35题详解】 句意：这是一张公园的照片。图中是公园，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。 阅读明信片，选择合适的选项。 Dear Amy, How are you? I’m in Moscow(莫斯科) now. It’s great! Today is cold and snowy(下雪) here. I want to make a snowman. But I can’t go outside. I can read books at home. Is it hot and sunny in Suzhou? Can you swim outside? Love Mum 36. It is ______ in Moscow. ( ) A. B. C. 37. Is it hot in Suzhou? ( ) A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. I don’t know. 38. ______ wants to make a snowman. ( ) A. Amy’s mum B. Amy’s Dad C. Amy 39. Can Amy’s mum go outside today? ( ) A. No, he can’t. B. No, she can’t. C. Yes, she can. 40. Amy is in ______. ( ) A. Moscow B. Beijing C. Suzhou 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了天气情况。 【36题详解】 句意：莫斯科______。根据“I’m in Moscow(莫斯科) now. It’s great! Today is cold and snowy(下雪) here.”，可知莫斯科下雪了，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：苏州天气热吗？A是的，它是。B不，它不是。C我不知道。根据全文可知不知道苏州的天气情况，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：______想堆雪人。A艾米的妈妈，B艾米的爸爸，C艾米，根据“I want to make a snowman.”，可知艾米的妈妈想堆雪人，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：艾米的妈妈今天能出去吗？A不，他不能。B不，她不能。C是的，她能。根据“But I can’t go outside.”，可知艾米的妈妈今天不能出去，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：艾米在______。A莫斯科，B北京，C苏州，根据“Is it hot and sunny in Suzhou?”，可知艾米在苏州，故选C。 阅读短文，完成所给的问题。 I’m Mike. Today is Sunday. I get up early. I have some bread, an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. After that, I go to the park with my brother Tim. We draw some pictures. Tim can draw the trees and birds well. on, he, the, the, but, lake, can’t, boat, draw. So I help him. Then, we go ______ (fly) a kite. We are happy. My sister Helen isn’t there. She’s ill. My father and mother look after her at home. 41. I go to the park with my brother Tim. (对划线部分提问) __________________________? 42. on, he, the, the, but, lake, can’t, boat, draw (连词成句) __________________________. 43. 写出“fly”在这个句子中的正确形式：______ 44. 文中最后一句话look after的中文意思是：( ) A. 寻找 B. 照顾 C. 朝后面看 【答案】41. Who do you go to park with? 42. But he can’t draw the lake on the boat. 43. to fly 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了周日生活。 【41题详解】 句意：我和弟弟蒂姆一起去公园。划线部分是人，用who提问，问句为：你和谁一起去公园？你you，助动词用do，故答案为Who do you go to park with? 【42题详解】 on the boat在船上，he他，the定冠词，but但是，lake湖，can’t不会，draw画，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：但他不能在船上画湖。故答案为But he can’t draw the lake on the boat. 【43题详解】 该空用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to play。 【44题详解】 根据短文语境可知look after的意思是照顾，故选B。 单词拼写。 根据图片、中文或首字母提示，完成短文中所缺的单词。 Hello, boys and girls. I am Lucy. Welcome to my home. Look! This is my b___45___. It is not b___46___ but it is very nice. Look at my ___47___ on the bed. It is beautiful. I like it very much. My shoes are u___48___ the bed. My ___49___ (裤子) are on the chair. They are old. I would like a n___50___ pair. The old ones are too s___51___ (短的) for me. 【答案】45. bedroom##edroom 46. big##ig 47. dress 48. under##nder 49. trousers 50. new##ew 51. short 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了卧室里的物品与方位。 【45题详解】 句意：这是我的卧室。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为bedroom卧室，由主谓语可知用单数，故答案为bedroom。 【46题详解】 句意：它不大，但它很漂亮。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为big大的，故答案为big。 【47题详解】 句意：看我床上的连衣裙。根据图片可知单词是可数名词单数dress连衣裙，故答案为dress。 【48题详解】 句意：我的鞋在床下。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为under在……下面，故答案为under。 【49题详解】 句意：我的裤子在椅子上。裤子trousers，常用复数，故答案为trousers。 【50题详解】 句意：我想要一条新的。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为new新的，故答案为new。 【51题详解】 句意：旧的对我来说太短了。短的short，形容词，故答案为short。 52. 书面表达。 Li Lei和Ann在谈论他们喜欢的学科，请模仿Ann的介绍，根据Li Lei提供的信息，替Li Lei也写一篇学科介绍。 要求：1. 内容需覆盖表格中所给的信息； 2. 可发挥想象，拓展内容； 3. 字数不得少于30个字。已给出的不计入字数。 范文： My favourite subject We have Chinese, Maths, English, Science, Art, Music, PE, Computer at school. My favourite subject is English. We have three English lessons in a week. We usually read English stories, play games and sing English songs in class. It’s fun. Miss Li is our English teacher. We like her very much. She is beautiful. She can play with us in class. Do you like English? What subject do you like? PE What do you do in this class play ball games, … Who is your teacher? Mr Wang Do you like her/ him? Yes Why? … _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： We have Chinese, Maths, English, Art, Music, PE, Computer at school. My favourite subject is PE. We have two PE lessons in a week. We usually play ball games, run and skip. It’s interesting. Mr Wang is our PE teacher. We like him very much. He is strong. He can play with us in the playground. Do you like PE? 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求模仿Ann的介绍，根据Li Lei提供的信息，替Li Lei也写一篇学科介绍。然后再阐述学校科目，最喜欢的学科，一周的节数，在课上做的事情及老师。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：PE体育，run跑，skip跳绳，interesting有趣的，strong强壮的，in the playground在操场上 参考句型：We have …； My favourite subject is …；We usually …； It’s …；He is ...；He can ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四年级英语 单项选择。 1. —What’s the matter? ( ) —I have ______ cold. A. a B. the C. 不填 2. —I’m thirsty. ( ) —______ some water ______ you. A. Here’s; to B. Here’s; for C. Here are; for 3. I get up ______ six o’clock ______ the morning. ( ) A. at; on B. on; in C. at; in 4. My ______ hurt. I can’t hear anything now. ( ) A. eyes B. hands C. ears 5. We don’t have ______ homework on Children’s Day. ( ) A. any B. some C. a 6. This is a rhyme: The hot dog is ______ the box. ( ) A. in B. on C. under 7. This is a rhyme: Tim can’t draw ______. It’s difficult. ( ) A. kites B. desks C. pigs 8. 开学第一天学生们返回学校，老师会对同学们说：( ) A. See you. B. Welcome back to school. C. Goodbye. 9. 你想询问对方能看见那里有什么，你可以问：( ) A. What can you do? B. Can you see a boat? C. What can you see over there? 10. 打电话时，你想问对方是Mike吗？你可以说：( ) A. Are you Mike? B. Is Mike there? C. Is he Mike? (A) 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，其中一个为多余项。 Hello, I’m Mr Brown. I’m a teacher. I work from Monday to ___11___. Every day, I get up at six thirty. At seven, I have ___12___. Then I go to ___13___ at eight. I have three ___14___ today. I teach ___15___. My students like playing basketball very much in my class. A. lessons B. school C. breakfast D. Chinese E. PE F. Friday (B) 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，其中一个为多余项。 A: Hello, this is Miss Li speaking. Who’s that? B: Hello, Miss Li. This is Sue. I can’t ___16___ today. I’m sorry. A: What’s the matter with you? Are you all right? B: No, I’m not so good. I ___17___ at six every morning. Then I go running with my father. But this morning I feel very ___18___. I think I’m ill. A: Go and ___19___ now. Ask your mum to take you to the hospital. Is your mother at home? B: Yes, she’s at home now. Thank you, Miss Li. A: ___20___. A. cold and tired B. go to school C. Take care D. see the doctor E. have a headache F. get up (C) 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，其中一个为多余项。 A: Look at my sweater. B: ___21___ Try that big one. A: All right. B: Your jeans are too long. A: ___22___ B: OK. Here you are. A: Let’s go to the party now. B: ___23___ The one in a blue T-shirt. A: He’s Jack’s little brother B: ___24___ Whose T-shirt is that? A: ___25___ I think it’s his father’s A. Who’s that boy? B. It’s too big. C. He looks so funny. D. Can I try this pair? E. They’re so small. F. It’s too small. 阅读理解。 阅读对话，选择相应的图片。 A. —Look at the tree. What can you see in it? —I can see some birds. —How many birds can you see? —I can see five. B. —Have some water, please. —I’m not thirty. But I’m hungry. —Here’s a hot dog. —Thank you. C —The shirt is too big. —You’re right. It’s my father’s. D. —When do you go to bed? —I usually go to bed at nine. E. —How are you today, Jack? —I’m fine, thank you, Uncle. —It’s a nice day. Let’s go and fly kites. —Good idea. F. —Let’s go skating, Alice. —Sorry, I can’t. —What’s the matter? —I have a fever. 26. （ ） 27. （ ） 28. （ ） 29 （ ） 30. （ ） 看图，判断下列描述与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 31. It is very cold in winter. （ ） 32. We can see some trees and hills in the picture. （ ） 33. We can’t see any boats on the lake. （ ） 34. Those are some kites in the sky. （ ） 35. This is a picture of a park. （ ） 阅读明信片，选择合适的选项。 Dear Amy, How are you? I’m in Moscow(莫斯科) now. It’s great! Today is cold and snowy(下雪) here. I want to make a snowman. But I can’t go outside. I can read books at home. Is it hot and sunny in Suzhou? Can you swim outside? Love, Mum 36. It is ______ in Moscow. ( ) A. B. C. 37. Is it hot in Suzhou? ( ) A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. I don’t know. 38. ______ wants to make a snowman. ( ) A. Amy’s mum B. Amy’s Dad C. Amy 39. Can Amy’s mum go outside today? ( ) A. No he can’t. B. No, she can’t. C. Yes, she can. 40. Amy is in ______. ( ) A. Moscow B. Beijing C. Suzhou 阅读短文，完成所给的问题。 I’m Mike. Today is Sunday. I get up early. I have some bread, an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. After that, I go to the park with my brother Tim. We draw some pictures. Tim can draw the trees and birds well. on, he, the, the, but, lake, can’t, boat, draw. So I help him. Then, we go ______ (fly) a kite. We are happy. My sister Helen isn’t there. She’s ill. My father and mother look after her at home. 41. I go to the park with my brother Tim. (对划线部分提问) __________________________? 42. on, he, the, the, but, lake, can’t, boat, draw (连词成句) __________________________. 43. 写出“fly”在这个句子中的正确形式：______ 44. 文中最后一句话look after的中文意思是：( ) A. 寻找 B. 照顾 C. 朝后面看 单词拼写。 根据图片、中文或首字母提示，完成短文中所缺的单词。 Hello, boys and girls. I am Lucy. Welcome to my home. Look! This is my b___45___. It is not b___46___ but it is very nice. Look at my ___47___ on the bed. It is beautiful. I like it very much. My shoes are u___48___ the bed. My ___49___ (裤子) are on the chair. They are old. I would like a n___50___ pair. The old ones are too s___51___ (短的) for me. 52. 书面表达。 Li Lei和Ann在谈论他们喜欢的学科，请模仿Ann的介绍，根据Li Lei提供的信息，替Li Lei也写一篇学科介绍。 要求：1. 内容需覆盖表格中所给的信息； 2. 可发挥想象，拓展内容； 3. 字数不得少于30个字。已给出的不计入字数。 范文： My favourite subject We have Chinese, Maths, English, Science, Art, Music, PE, Computer at school. My favourite subject is English. We have three English lessons in a week. We usually read English stories, play games and sing English songs in class. It’s fun. Miss Li is our English teacher. We like her very much. She is beautiful. She can play with us in class. Do you like English? What subject do you like? PE What do you do in this class play ball games, … Who is your teacher? Mr Wang Do you like her/ him? Yes Why? … _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$