Unit 6 B 外刊·时文阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版 含单选题型）

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 4 B 外刊·时文阅读速递 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ阅读 理解素养：文化意识 题材：生活与学习 词数：228 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材来源：TIME for Kids 【2024原创】Siena DeBenedittis has wanted to protect the earth since she was a child. Now her job is to imagine a world where electric vehicles （EVs） rule the streets. Siena works at ICF, a famous factory. She helps develop EV charging stations （电动汽车充电站）. 刷素养 返回目录 7 Her job is different every day. She works on projects for clients （客户） such as utility companies that want charging stations for their customers. “As more and more people start getting electric vehicles, that's going to take a lot more electricity,” Siena said. After college, Siena wasn't sure what to do. “At first, I was interested in just making cities into greener places to live,” she said. Then she began to work at ICF. Siena's work includes answering questions from customers and developing charging stations. Siena likes projects with the wide impact（影响）. One of her favorites helped build EV charging stations on highways. 刷素养 返回目录 8 While her work is connected with the courses she took in college, it's different from what Siena expected. She expected to work on public-transportation projects. “Anything we can do to make vehicles less harmful to the environment is worthwhile pursuit （追求）,” she said. Siena likes sitting in the front seat of an EV. “It's very cool and popular and it's very comfortable to sit in the car,” she added. 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了西恩纳所从事的工作及她的梦想。 刷素养 返回目录 1.What does Siena want to do?( ) C A.She wants to work in a famous factory. B.She wants to become an engineer. C.She wants to make the earth a greener place. D.She wants to design a good electric vehicle. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句和第三段第二句可知，西恩纳想让地球 更环保，故C项正确。 刷素养 返回目录 10 2.Which of the following is NOT Siena's job?( ) B A.Working on projects for clients. B.Working on public-transportation projects. C.Helping build EV charging stations. D.Answering questions from customers. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“… it's different from what Siena expected.She expected to work on public-transportation projects.”可知， B项不是西恩纳的工作，故选B项。 刷素养 返回目录 11 3.What can we know from the passage?( ) B A.Siena is uninterested in the EV industry. B.Siena loves her job very much. C.EVs are very bad for the environment. D.Siena's job is totally different from what she learned before. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，西恩纳致力于使地球变得更加环保，而且 乐此不疲，由此推断她非常喜爱自己的工作。故B项正确。 刷素养 返回目录 12 4.What's the best title for the passage?( ) D A.Ways of Protecting Our Earth B.Building Charging Stations C.The Development of EVs D.Siena and Her Worthwhile Pursuit 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了西恩纳的工作内容和愿望 等，故D项正确。 刷素养 返回目录 13 Ⅱ阅读表格 素养：文化意识 题材：历史、社会与文化 词数：315 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材话题：跨文化交流 【2024四川成都期中】As a traveler, businessman, and owner of the Linden Center Hotel, 62-year-old American Brian Linden has lived in the village of Yunnan Province in South China for nearly twenty years. He now thinks of himself as one of the “cool new Dali people”. 刷素养 返回目录 14 Brian was born in Chicago, the USA.He first visited China in 1984.He got a scholarship （奖学金） from the Chinese government and came to study in Beijing. During his stay, he showed great interest in Chinese culture and would love to be its communicator （交流者）. After working and traveling in over a hundred countries, he gave up his job in the US, sold his house and moved to China with his wife and two sons in 2004.He wanted to find a place and create a new lifestyle. After a tour around China, Brian and his wife at last decided to live in Xizhou, a small town not far from Dali. 刷素养 返回目录 15 “I'm a fan of China's traditional （传统的） buildings. Xizhou is a beautiful town with hundreds of old buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties. Traditions here remain as alive as ever, and the local people treat me like family,” said Brian. It took Brian all his money to turn a Bai-style house into a hotel for foreign tourists. Of course, the Dali government helped him a lot. Now the house is famous as the Linden Center Hotel. It offers international education programs to European and American schools. It also opens 50% of its space to the public. This gives a place for more people to communicate with the villagers. It offers free English classes to villagers once a week. 刷素养 返回目录 16 When talking about his future, Brian said that he planned to do more to share the beauty of China with the world.“We want to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China. I hope that through my hard work, more and more people will fall in love with China.” 刷素养 返回目录 17 Brian Linden's Chinese dream Brian's personal 5._____________ *Birthplace：Chicago, the USA *Age：62 years old *Family：Four members His first trip to China *Time：6.__________years ago *Reason：To study *He became very 7.____________ in Chinese culture. Moving to China *Time：20 years ago *He spent all his money 8.__________________ a Bai-style house into a hotel for foreign tourists. His future plan He plans to share the beauty of China with the world to 9.__________more and more people love China. information forty/40 interested turning/changing make/let 刷素养 返回目录 18 阅读表格·语篇导读 短文讲述了美国人布赖恩·林登在云南的一个小镇定居并建立 特色旅馆的事情。 刷素养 返回目录 19 5._____________ information 【解析】 根据本行表格中的内容可知，此处指的是布赖恩的个人信息。 6.__________ forty/40 【解析】 根据第二段的“He first visited China in 1984.”可知，他的第一 次中国之行是在40年前。 刷素养 返回目录 20 7.____________ interested 【解析】 根据第二段的“During his stay，he showed great interest in Chinese culture”可知，他对中国文化非常感兴趣。此处应用become interested in,表示“变得对……感兴趣”。 8.__________________ turning/changing 【解析】 根据倒数第二段的“It took Brian all his money to turn a Bai- style house into a hotel for foreign tourists.”可知，他花光了所有的钱 把一间白族风格的房子改成了供外国游客使用的旅馆。spend money doing sth. 意为“花费金钱做某事”。 刷素养 返回目录 21 9.__________ make/let 【解析】 根据最后一段可知，他想与世界分享中国之美是为了让越来越多的人爱 上中国，make/let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”；空前为不定式符号to， 故填make/let。 刷素养 返回目录 22 Ⅲ阅读问答 素养：思维品质 题材：做人与做事 词数：245 难度:★★★ 建议用时：6分钟 素材话题：切合实际的目标更容易实现 【2024重庆渝中区期中】One day a young man Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn't able to reach all of his goals （目标） in his life. The old man was reading in a small house by the river. With a smile, he listened to Gary's story and told him, “First please help me boil （煮沸） a kettle （壶） of water!” 刷素养 返回目录 23 Gary saw a big kettle next to a small stove （火炉）, but there was no wood （木头） in the house. So he went out to get some. He came back with some dry wood, filled the kettle with water and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. But because the kettle was too large, when he used all the wood, the water did not boil. So he ran out to get more. When he got back,the water turned cold. He learned his lesson and this time he got more wood before he started a fire. Finally, he boiled water. “If there is not enough wood, how would you boil the water？” the wise man asked. 刷素养 返回目录 24 Gary thought for a minute but didn't know the answer. “Well,then just get some water out of the kettle!”the old man said.“At first, you set too many goals,”said the old man.“It's just like the large kettle full of water. You didn't have enough wood, so you couldn't boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, you will have to boil less water.” 阅读问答·语篇导读 本文讲述了一个年轻人和老人之间的哲理故事。 刷素养 返回目录 25 10.Was there any wood in the house？ _________________________ No （， there wasn't）. 【解析】 根据第三段的there was no wood in the house可知，房子里没有木头。 11.Where was the old man reading？ ________________________________ In a small house by the river. 【解析】 根据第二段的“The old man was reading in a small house by the river.”可知，那位老人在河边的一所小房子里看书。 刷素养 返回目录 26 12.What were the reasons why the young man couldn't boil the water？ ___________________________________________________________ Because the kettle was big and there was not enough wood. 【解析】 根据文章内容可知，这个年轻人不能烧开水的原因是水壶太大和没有足 够的木头。 13.Do you agree with the wise man's words about goals in the last paragraph？ Why or why not？ _______________________________________________________________________ ____________ Yes.Because the goals we set in life should be in line with our abilities. 【解析】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷素养 返回目录 27 $$