Unit 3 SectionA-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版 含单选题型）

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 4 A 课时同步训练 SectionA 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.Daniel is a _______________________ （勤奋的） boy and he is willing to take on hard tasks. 2.He won first place in the speech _____________________ （竞赛） and got a computer as a prize. 3.【2023 陕西西安质检】Your voice is too low and I can't hear you. Could you speak l________？ 4.Some people are born to be o__________ while others are born to be shy. hard-working/diligent competition/contest louder outgoing 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5.【2023山东济南期中】It was late. She opened the door _________ （quiet） because she didn't want to wake up her grandma. quietly 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词opened，故填quietly。 6.Our school team _____ （win） the football match last week. won 【解析】 根据last week可知句子应用一般过去时，故填won。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.Traveling by train is slower than by plane. But it's __________________ （interest） than by plane. more interesting 【解析】 此处应用形容词作表语；根据语境和than可知此处表示“坐火车旅行比 坐飞机旅行更有趣”，应用形容词比较级，故填more interesting。 8.You will need to practice English more if you want to learn it _____________ （good）. well/better 【解析】 句意为：如果你想学好/更好地学习英语，你就需要多加练习。分析句 子结构可知，设空处应用副词修饰learn；根据practice English more可知此处 可暗含比较关系，表示“更好地”，也可不含。故填good的副词形式well或其比 较级better。 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.【2024河南平顶山调研】All the students had fun __________ （watch） fantastic shows on that night. watching 【解析】 句意为：在那个夜晚，所有的学生都开心地看了精彩的节目。have fun doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“开心地做某事”。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 10.每次失败,我们都可以从中学到新的东西。 Every time we failed,we can learn ___________ _____ from it. something new 11.【2024甘肃平凉期中】汤姆和他的父亲都喜欢中国食物。 ______Tom _____ his father enjoy Chinese foods. Both and 【解析】 链接狂K both的详细讲解见狂K重点P13。 刷基础 返回目录 11 12.【2024安徽合肥质检】彼得经常像西蒙一样认真听老师讲课。 Peter often listens to the teacher ____ ___________ ____Simon. as carefully as 13.玛丽早餐通常吃鸡蛋,是吗？ Mary usually has eggs for breakfast,_________ _____? doesn't she 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅳ补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 【2024河南商丘期中】 A：Good morning， Bill! 14._________________________________________？ B：I went to the library with Tom yesterday afternoon. A：15.__________________？ B：He's my new friend. Where did you go yesterday afternoon/… Who is Tom/he/… 刷基础 返回目录 13 A：Is he taller than you？ B：16.__________________.We're of the same height. A：17.___________________？ B：He's friendly and outgoing. I'm kind of shy. A：18._____________________________.You're always trying making new friends. B：But I'm not so outgoing as Tom. No/No， he isn't What's he like/… I don't think you're shy/… 刷基础 返回目录 14 14._________________________________________ Where did you go yesterday afternoon/… 【解析】 根据“I went to the library with Tom yesterday afternoon.”可 知，空处应是询问对方昨天下午去哪里了。 15.__________________ Who is Tom/he/… 【解析】 根据上文和“He's my new friend.”可知，空处应是询问上文提到的 汤姆是谁。 16.__________________ No/No， he isn't 【解析】 根据“Is he taller than you？”和“We're of the same height.” 可知，空处应是否定回答。 刷基础 返回目录 15 17.___________________ What's he like/… 【解析】 根据“He's friendly and outgoing.”可知，空处应是问汤姆是什么 样的人。 18._____________________________ I don't think you're shy/… 【解析】 根据“I'm kind of shy.”和“You're always trying making new friends.”可知，空处应是否定上文B说自己害羞的说法。 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 Ⅰ完形填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数：246 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 8分钟 【2024重庆渝中区期中】Samantha was warming up for the 400-meter running competition. If she won this time, she would make history as the first student to win the 100-meter, 200-meter and 400-meter running competitions for three years in her school. 刷能力 返回目录 17 After a few minutes, Samantha stood on the track （跑道）.When she was . .1. . the signal （信号）, she smiled at her best friend Sheena. Sheena stood . .2. . Samantha. She had been in the same competitions as Samantha for the past three years. However, she always came just . .3. . after Samantha. When the starter said “Ready, go!”, all the competitors started to run quickly. Samantha and Sheena ran much faster than the others. Suddenly, Samantha . .4. . a cry. Looking behind her, Samantha saw her friend fall down on the track. Samantha ran back to help Sheena without thinking. 刷能力 返回目录 18 “Go on!” Sheena told her.“Leave me alone!” She didn't want her best friend to lose the competition because of . .5. ..But Samantha didn't listen. When Sheena tried to stand up, Samantha held on to her arm, saying, “We are going to . .6. .the competition together.” The finishing line seemed so far away, . .7. . Samantha didn't give up. The other competitors kept running past them because Samantha and Sheena were walking . .8. . along the track. When they got closer to the finishing line, they . .9. . that the other competitors were cheering them on. That was the first time Samantha had lost a competition. However, she knew that winning was not the most . .10. . to her. Friendship was. 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要讲述了萨曼莎为了帮助希娜而没有赢得比赛，但她知 道了友谊比胜利更重要的故事。 刷能力 返回目录 19 1.( ) A.asking for B.paying for C.waiting for D.looking for C 【解析】句意为：当她在等信号的时候，她对她最好的朋友希娜笑了。ask for意 为“寻求”；pay for意为“支付”；wait for意为“等待”；look for意为“寻 找”。结合上文的“Samantha was warming up for the 400-meter running competition.”可知，萨曼莎在等信号。 刷能力 返回目录 20 2.( ) A.next to B.between C.under D.below A 【解析】next to意为“在……旁边”；between意为“在……之间”；under意为 “在……下面”；below意为“在……下面”。结合下文的“She had been in the same competitions as Samantha for the past three years.”可知，希娜 站在萨曼莎旁边。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3.( ) A.first B.second C.third D.fourth B 【解析】根据“If she won this time， she would make history as the first student to win the 100-meter， 200-meter and 400-meter running competitions for three years in her school.”可知，她总是排在萨曼莎之后， 即第二名。 刷能力 返回目录 22 4.( ) A.heard B.saw C.felt D.tasted A 【解析】hear意为“听到”；see意为“看到”；feel意为“感觉”；taste意为 “品尝”。结合下文的“Looking behind her， Samantha saw her friend fall down on the track.”可知此处表示听到一声叫喊。 知识拓展 hear sb. do sth.意为“听到某人做某事（的全过程）”；hear sb. doing sth. 意为“听到某人正在做某事”。 刷能力 返回目录 23 5.( ) A.him B.he C.her D.she C 【解析】句意为：她不希望她最好的朋友因为她而输掉比赛。根据She及介词of可 知此处应用人称代词宾格her，故选C项。 6.( ) A.join B.spend C.win D.finish D 【解析】join意为“加入”；spend意为“花费”；win意为“赢得”；finish意 为“完成”。结合下文可知选D项。 知识拓展 finish doing sth.意为“完成做某事”。 刷能力 返回目录 24 7.( ) A.or B.but C.and D.after B 【解析】句意为：终点线似乎很遥远，但萨曼莎没有放弃。结合句意可知，此处 表示转折，故选B项。 8.( ) A.slowly B.loudly C.happily D.quickly A 【解析】slowly意为“缓慢地”；loudly意为“大声地”；happily意为“高兴 地”；quickly意为“快速地”。根据The other competitors kept running past them可知，她们走得很慢。 刷能力 返回目录 25 9.( ) A.saw B.wished C.dreamed D.remembered A 【解析】句意为：当她们接近终点线时，他们看到其他选手正在为她们加油。 see意为“看到”；wish意为“希望”；dream意为“梦想”；remember意为“记 得”。结合语境，故选A项。 易混辨析 look表示看的过程；see表示看的结果。look为不及物动词，表示看某物时要加介 词at。 刷能力 返回目录 26 10.( ) A.helpful B.useful C.happy D.important D 【解析】句意为：然而，她知道胜利对她来说并不是最重要的。helpful意为“有 帮助的”；useful意为“有用的”；happy意为“高兴的”；important意为“重 要的”。根据语境可知选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 Ⅱ阅读还原 体裁：记叙文 题材：日常活动 词数：185 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7 分钟 Jack is my good friend. A few months ago, I saw a guitar in his room.11.___. I asked him why the guitar was in his room. He told me that he would challenge （挑战） something difficult before 18 years old, and that playing the guitar in public was the first thing he wanted to try.12.___, but now he is confident （有信心的） enough after his first successful show at school. B F 刷能力 返回目录 28 After watching Jack's first show, I thought carefully about myself that night.13.___.That was because I was not good at writing. Jack's story made me think of the saying: “Where there is a will, there is a way.” I couldn't achieve my dream in a day, but I could start to do something easy.14.___. From then on, I wrote every day to improve my writing skills so that I could publish （发表） articles in the school newspaper. Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot.15.___.Thanks to Jack, my life is full of confidence. A C D 刷能力 返回目录 29 A.I nearly gave up my dream of being a writer B.As far as I knew, he wasn't able to play the guitar before C.For example, I could begin to write some simple stories D.So far, I have already published five articles in the school newspaper E.First, invite some friends to the party F.He used to be afraid of speaking in public 阅读还原·语篇导读本文主要讲述了作者受到朋友的启发，重拾梦想并取得成功的 故事。 刷能力 返回目录 30 11.___ B 【解析】 根据I saw a guitar in his room及“I asked him why the guitar was in his room.”可知，此处应是说杰克以前不会弹吉他，故选B项。 12.___ F 【解析】 根据but now he is confident enough after his first successful show at school可知，此处应描述他之前的表现，故选F项。 刷能力 返回目录 31 13.___ A 【解析】 根据“After watching Jack's first show, I thought carefully about myself that night.”及“That was because I was not good at writing.”可知，此处应讲述作者和写作的渊源，故选A项。 14.___ C 【解析】 根据“I couldn't achieve my dream in a day, but I could start to do something easy.”可知，此处应说明具体做法，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 32 15.___ D 【解析】 根据“Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot.”可知，此处讲述作者在写作方面取得的成绩，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 33 $$