Unit 3 B 外刊·时文阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版 含单选题型）

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 4 B 外刊·时文阅读速递 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ阅读理解 素养：思维品质 题材：生活与学习 词数：300 难度:★★★ 建议用时：9分钟 素材来源：The Wisdom Post 【2024原创】Everyone needs friends to share their feelings and spend some good time with in life. I am lucky to have such a friend in my life.Whether it is sharing my feelings, my good and bad times and sometimes even my clothes, I just enjoy everything with him. His name is Rishi. 刷素养 返回目录 7 Meeting my best friend at school When I was in Class 7, Rishi joined our school and our class. His parents have just moved to our city and here he was, the first time in a new city, new school, new class and new people everywhere. My teacher made him sit with me in the class. He was a bit shy at first, but by the end of the day, we both felt comfortable with each other. 刷素养 返回目录 8 Our friendship Our friendship slowly became the talk of the class and gradually （逐渐地） we became best friends. Even our teachers and parents came to know about it. In fact, we used to help each other with class notes as well as homework if one of us could not attend the school because of any reasons. 刷素养 返回目录 9 ___ Apart from studies, we both have a common interest in table tennis. We both joined a club and used to go for practice together in the evenings. The only difference in our habits, perhaps, was that I was right-handed, while he was a left-handed person. We both won many competitions. This made our parents as well as school teachers very proud of us. 刷素养 返回目录 10 My friend, my strength （力量） In my times of need, my best friend has been the strength for me. Not only did he help me solve problems, but he also encouraged me to develop little by little. I am glad to have such a friend in my life. 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者和朋友里奇从结识、互助到成为挚友的过程。 刷素养 返回目录 11 1. 句意理解 What can we know from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 1?( ) B A.The writer invites Rishi to his home. B.The writer and Rishi are close friends. C.Rishi can help the writer do everything. D.Rishi will live with the writer from now on. 【解析】推理判断题。根据语境可推断出作者和里奇是亲密的朋友。 刷素养 返回目录 12 2.When did the writer and Rishi help each other with class notes?( ) C A.When one didn't listen carefully. B.When one had other things to do. C.When one couldn't come to school. D.When one became tired or sick. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“In fact, we used to help each other with class notes as well as homework if one of us could not attend the school because of any reasons.”可知选C项。 刷素养 返回目录 13 3.What is the best subtitle（小标题）of Paragraph 4?( ) D A.Our habits. B.Our games. C.Our clubs. D.Our interests. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读本段可知本段主要介绍的是作者和里奇共同的爱好— —打乒乓球，故本段小标题应该是Our interests。 4.How may the writer feel about having such a friend?( ) C A.Kind and excited. B.Patient and friendly. C.Happy and proud. D.Generous and kind. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知作者为有这样的朋友感到高兴和骄傲。 刷素养 返回目录 14 Ⅱ阅读表格 素养：思维品质 题材：科学与技术 词数：222 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材话题：科技对人们的身体的影响 【2024江苏无锡期末】A long time ago, people were very different from the way we are now. For example, if you find a really old house somewhere, you'll see that the doors are usually much lower （较低的） than they are today. Why? Because hundreds of years ago, people were shorter. Over time, the human body has changed a lot. 刷素养 返回目录 15 Can we expect the human body to keep changing in the future? That's for sure. And the main reason is that we have more and more technology （技术）, and it is changing how we live. Here are some possible changes. In the future, people will probably be even taller. Most of us now have much better food than people in the past, so we grow more. Our muscles （肌肉） will not be as strong as now, because we won't do a lot of physical work. 刷素养 返回目录 16 We are already using our feet less, and our hands more （think about computers）.So we can expect that our legs will get shorter and our feet smaller. At the same time, our fingers （手指） will get longer. And our fingers and our eyes will both get better, because they'll have to do more work together. What about the mouth? It'll get smaller, because we needn't talk so much with the help of technology. 刷素养 返回目录 17 Changes in the future The human body has many changes Today people are 5.________than those who lived hundreds of years ago. And we know people will keep changing in the future. The main reason is that 6.____________is changing our life. Some possible changes In the future,people will probably grow more 7.______________________we have much better food. But our muscles won't be 8.__________than those of people today. Because of computers,our legs will get shorter and our feet smaller. If we needn't talk so much,the mouth will get 9._________. taller technology because/since/as/for stronger smaller 刷素养 返回目录 18 阅读表格·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了随着科技的发展，未来人们的身体将会发生 的一些可能的变化。 刷素养 返回目录 5.________ taller 【解析】 根据文中的“Because hundreds of years ago， people were shorter.Over time，the human body has changed a lot.”可知，现在的人们 要比数百年前的人们更高，than是比较级的标志词，故填taller。 6.____________ technology 【解析】 根据文中的“And the main reason is that we have more and more technology， and it is changing how we live.”可知，技术改变了我们的生 活，结合is，故填technology。 刷素养 返回目录 20 7.______________________ because/since/as/for 【解析】 根据文中的“Most of us now have much better food than people in the past， so we grow more.”和句子结构可知，此处应用连词表原因，故 填because/since/as/for。 8.__________ stronger 【解析】 根据文中的“Our muscles will not be as strong as now， because we won't do a lot of physical work.”可知，未来人们的肌肉将不如现在的人 们的肌肉强壮，故填stronger。 刷素养 返回目录 21 9._________ smaller 【解析】 根据文中的“What about the mouth？It'll get smaller， because we needn't talk so much with the help of technology.”可知，我们的嘴巴 会变小，故填smaller。 刷素养 返回目录 22 Ⅲ阅读问答 素养：思维品质 题材：生活与学习 词数：288 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材话题：简单又舒服的“搭子”社交 【2023重庆外国语学校三模】Do you have a “dazi”? Many people are looking for a dazi, or activity partners on the Internet.Dazi can appear in many different ways in daily life, from dining to studying, working and even going to the toilet! Earlier this year, topics about dazi caused a hot discussion among young people. According to a study, more than half of young Chinese people have at least one dazi. 刷素养 返回目录 23 The relationship between dazi is simpler than a normal （正常的） friend.“Traditional friendships need a lot of time to keep, but having a dazi means you don't need to carry those burdens （负担）,” said Shi Zhimin, a 17- year-old student. Ge Jinyuan agreed with her, another high school student who finds herself uncomfortable with close relationships.“Having a dazi is more relaxing for me, because I don't need to spend much energy （精力） on it, and I can focus （集中） more on my studies,” Ge said. 刷素养 返回目录 24 Ge Jinyuan enjoys talking during lunch and dinner with her meal dazi.“We are both crazy about delicious food so we always share our views on the canteen food and look for some other fine food,” said Ge.“If my meal dazi doesn't go to school someday, I'll be sad for the rest of the day.” Her dazi, Li Xin, added,“She is outgoing, and so am I.That's why we are always together.” 刷素养 返回目录 25 What's more, having a dazi may bring some unexpected results.“Once, my game dazi and I made a mistake when playing a game, but we worked together to correct （改正） it. By playing the game together, I'm surprised to find that I have a better understanding of teamwork!” Shi said. 阅读问答·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了年轻人中的“搭子”社交。 刷素养 返回目录 26 10.According to the study, does every young Chinese person have at least one dazi? _____ No. 【解析】 根据“According to a study, more than half of young Chinese people have at least one dazi.” 可知，不是每个中国年轻人都至少有一个搭子。 刷素养 返回目录 27 11.Why did Ge Jinyuan think having a dazi was more relaxing for her? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________ Because she didn't need to spend much energy on it, and she could focus more on her studies. 【解析】 根据“‘Having a dazi is more relaxing for me, because I don't need to spend much energy on it, and I can focus more on my studies,’ Ge said.”可知答案。 刷素养 返回目录 28 12.According to Ge and Li in Para.3, what made them become dazi? ________________________________________________________ They are both crazy about delicious food and outgoing. 【解析】 根据“‘We are both crazy about delicious food so we always share our views on the canteen food and look for some other fine food,’ said Ge.”以及“She is outgoing, and so am I.That's why we are always together.”可知，都非常喜欢美食和都很外向让葛和李成了搭子。 刷素养 返回目录 29 13. 开放性试题 Do you think it's necessary for you to have a dazi? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________ Yes.Because the relationship between dazi is simpler and more relaxing. 【解析】 本题答案不唯一,言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷素养 返回目录 30 $$