内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 RJ
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Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
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A
课时同步训练
单元复习与写作
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刷写作
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拓展
题组训练一 mind的相关用法
1.—I am sorry that I broke your cup.
—___.Let's just clean it up.
D
A.Not bad B.Good idea C.Well done D.Never mind
【解析】句意为:——我很抱歉打碎了你的杯子。——没关系。我们把它清理一
下就好了。Not bad意为“还不错”;Good idea意为“好主意”;Well done意为
“干得好”;Never mind意为“没关系”。根据“Let's just clean it up.”可
知选D项。
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2.—Do you mind my sitting here?
—___.It's for Mr. Smith.
A
A.You'd better not B.Not at all C.No, I don't
【解析】句意为:——你介意我坐在这里吗?——你最好不要。 这是给史密斯先
生的。You'd better not 意为“你最好不要”;Not at all意为“别客气”;
“No, I don't”意为“不,我不介意”。根据“It's for Mr.Smith.”可知,此
处表示不希望对方坐在这里。
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3.Sorry, hamburgers in our shop have been sold out. Do you mind __________
(change) for anything else?
changing
【解析】 mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”,为固定用法。
4.【2023湖北孝感调研】Tony has made up his mind _______ (be) a soldier
to serve the country after leaving school.
to be
【解析】 固定搭配make up one's mind to do sth.意为“下定决心做某事”,
故填to be。
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5.【2023 河北沧州质检】Although Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice,
has passed away, he is forever ____ my mind.
in
【解析】 句意为:虽然杂交水稻之父袁隆平去世了,但他永远在我的心中。固定
搭配in one's mind意为“在某人的心中”,故填in。
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题组训练二 die 的相关用法
6.After his father ______ (die) three years ago, he made a living by doing
heavy work.
died
【解析】 句意为:三年前他父亲过世后,他通过干重活谋生。根据句中的时间状
语three years ago可知此处用一般过去时,故填died。
链接狂K
die的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。
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7.【2024黑龙江哈尔滨质检】The flowers are _______ (die).Let's water them
at once, or they will _____ (die).
dying
die
【解析】 句意为:花要死了。让我们马上给它们浇水,否则它们会死的。根据
Let's water them at once可知花快死了,第一空应用dying;will后面加动词原
形,第二空填die。
8.The mountain fires were put out after a few days, but thousands of animals
were ______ (die).
dead
【解析】 句意为:山火几天后被扑灭了,但是数以千计的动物死了。were后应用
形容词dead表状态,故填dead。
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9.【2024山东青岛期末】When we heard the news of his _______ (die), we
all felt very sad.
death
【解析】 句意为:当我们听到他去世的消息时,我们都感到非常难过。形容词性
物主代词his后面接名词,故填death,意为“死亡”。
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题组训练三 health 的相关用法
10.We all hope that those baby pandas in the zoo can grow up ___________
(health).
healthily
【解析】 此处修饰动词短语,应用副词,结合语境,故填healthily。
11.Don't always stay up late. A(n) ___________ (health) lifestyle can lead
to (导致) illnesses.
unhealthy
【解析】 句意为:不要总是熬夜。 不健康的生活方式会导致疾病。修饰名词应
用形容词,由lead to illnesses可知设空处表示“不健康的”,故填unhealthy。
12.保持健康对每个人来说很重要。
It's very important for everyone ____ ___________ _________.
to
stay/keep
healthy
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写作
一、写作词汇积累
1.结果;后果________
2.百分之……_________
3.几乎从不_____________
4.至少__________
5.多于___________
6.少于___________
result
percent
hardly ever
at least
more than
less than
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二、写作句型积累
7.这是八年级一班学生活动调查的结果。(here开头的倒装句)
_______________________________________________________________________
___
8.百分之六十的学生每天都看电视。(基数词+percent+of…)
___________________________________________________
9.他们通常每次花一个小时做运动。(spend… doing sth)
_____________________________________________________
Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 1, Grade 8.
Sixty percent of the students watch TV every day.
They usually spend one hour doing sports each time.
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三、写作任务
根据下列某学校八年级一班的活动调查表,用英语写一篇短文。
Class 1, Grade 8: Activity Survey
Activity Every Day Twice a Week Four Times a Week
Watch TV 60% 20% 20%
Play Sports 10% 20% 70%
Do Homework 100% 0% 0%
(All the students =100% Most students=51%~99%Some students = 1%~50%
No student = 0%)
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要求: (1)文中应包含表格提供的所有要点,可适当发挥,以使行文流畅;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(3)词数80左右。
__________
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【参考范文】
Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 1,
Grade 8.
Sixty percent of the students watch TV every day.Twenty percent
watch TV twice a week and twenty percent watch TV four times a
week.Playing sports is good for the physical health.Ten percent of the
students play sports every day.Twenty percent play sports twice a
week.Most students play sports four times a week.They usually spend one
hour doing sports each time.We are happy that all the students do
homework every day.
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