Unit 2 How often do you exercise 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版 含单选题型）

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 4 C 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.单项选择（10分） 1.—Why is John always interested in new things? —He has many favorites, but ___ of them lasts a month or two. A A.none B.either C.each D.neither 刷速度 返回目录 7 【解析】句意为：——为什么约翰总是对新事物感兴趣？——他有很多最喜欢的 东西，但它们中没有一个能持续一两个月。none意为“（三者或三者以上）都 不”；either意为“（两者中）任何一个”；each意为“（两者或两者以上）每 个”；neither意为“两者都不”。根据He has many favorites和but可知选A项。 链接狂K none的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。 刷速度 返回目录 8 2.—Tina, can you go to see a dentist with me tomorrow? I'm a little afraid. —Sorry, I have to take Chinese and math lessons. Tomorrow is___ for me. A A.full B.wrong C.crowded D.bad 【解析】根据答语可知蒂娜明天要上语文和数学课，应该很忙；full意为“忙 的”，符合语境。故选A项。 3.Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost___ drinks it. C A.often B.always C.never D.ever 【解析】前一分句提到鲍勃不喜欢咖啡，由此可推测他几乎从不喝咖啡；never意 为“决不；永不；从来没有”，符合语境。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 4.___ he is 70 years old, he still keeps exercising. D A.If B.But C.Because D.Although 【解析】句意为：尽管他70岁了,但他仍然坚持锻炼。although意为“尽管”,引 导让步状语从句,符合语境。故选D项。 链接狂K although的详细讲解见狂K重点P9。 刷速度 返回目录 10 5.【2024甘肃兰州期中】I dream of being a writer. I will never let my dream ___. A A.die B.wait C.work D.move 【解析】句意为：我梦想成为一名作家。我永远不会让我的梦想破灭。die意为 “消失；灭亡”；wait意为“等待”；work意为“工作”；move意为“移动”。 根据语境，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 6.【2023山东烟台质检】—What was the ___ of the football match last night? —AC Milan won the game. B A.point B.result C.choice D.decision 【解析】point意为“观点；比分”；result意为“结果”；choice意为“选择”； decision意为“决定”。通过“AC Milan won the game.”可知此处询问比赛结 果，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 7.—What was the weather like yesterday? —It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.( ) C A.hardly;hard B.hardly;hardly C.hard;hardly D.hard;hard 【解析】句意为：——昨天的天气如何？——很糟糕。雨下得很大，以至于人们 几乎无法出门。分析句子可知两个空都用副词。hard作副词时意为“费力地；猛 烈地”；hardly为副词，意为“几乎不”。结合语境，故选C项。 温馨提示 hard作形容词，意为“困难的；硬的”；作副词，意为“费力地”。 刷速度 返回目录 13 8.【2024吉林长春期中】Judy often helps her mother do housework___cleaning and cooking. C A.next to B.less than C.such as D.because of 【解析】句意为：朱迪经常帮助她妈妈做家务，比如打扫卫生和做饭。next to意 为“挨着”；less than意为“少于”；such as意为“例如”；because of意为 “因为”。根据cleaning and cooking可知，此处是在举做家务的例子，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 14 9.【2023黑龙江哈尔滨中考】—___ do you drink milk, Cindy？ —Every day. A A.How often B.How soon C.How much 【解析】根据答语可知，此处询问频率，故用How often进行提问。 刷速度 返回目录 15 10.【2024安徽合肥期中】—Sorry, I'm afraid I can't give you any help. —___.I will try to make it myself. A A.Never mind B.I'm sorry, too C.Don't say so D.Try a second time 【解析】句意为：——抱歉，我恐怕给不了你任何帮助。——没关系。我会努力 自己解决。Never mind意为“没关系”，符合语境。 刷速度 返回目录 16 Ⅱ.完形填空（10分） As a short girl, I often felt shy in front of a crowd of people. So I didn't . .11. . talking to anyone. I still remember my first day in the new school. My teacher asked me to go to the blackboard to write my name on it. Of course I knew my name and how to write it.. .12. ., I was so shy that I was shaking. Standing at the blackboard with the . .13. . of so many pupils on my back made me nervous （紧张的）.I couldn't remember all the things but those eyes. I didn't know . .14. . to do. I wanted to cry and I . .15. . write a word. 刷速度 返回目录 17 “Don't be nervous. Just . .16. . us and write your name,” the teacher said with a big smile. “What is your name?” I was too nervous to answer. “Claire,” all the students answered but me. Then they laughed . .17. ..I went back to my . .18. . sadly. After class, the teacher asked me to go to her office, and told me . .19. . might feel nervous when speaking in front of many people. That was nothing. Just do it as often as possible. I followed her advice. Then I made . .20. . friends in the class and I tried my best to get better grades. 刷速度 返回目录 18 No one is always perfect. Sometimes, you feel terrible, while at other times, you are OK.We should learn to stop for a while and try to make a change. 完形填空·语篇导读 本文讲述了作者非常害羞，但在老师的鼓励下得到了成长的故事。 刷速度 返回目录 19 11.( ) A.feel like B.sound like C.look like D.talk like A 【解析】根据上文中的I often felt shy in front of a crowd of people可知 此处表示“我”不想跟任何人交谈。feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”， 符合语境。故选A项。 12.( ) A.Although B.And C.However D.Until C 【解析】设空前后内容之间为转折关系，结合选项，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 13.( ) A.hearts B.hands C.eyes D.noses C 【解析】由下文“I couldn't remember all the things but those eyes.”可 知此处表示“眼睛”，故选C项。 14.( ) A.how B.what C.why D.when B 【解析】根据语境可知此处表示“我”不知道做什么，应用what作do的宾语。故 选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 21 15.( ) A.mustn't B.couldn't C.shouldn't D.may not B 【解析】句意为：我想哭并且我一个词也写不出来。couldn't表示“不能”，是 can't的过去式，符合语境。 16.( ) A.forget B.remember C.mind D.keep A 【解析】forget意为“忘记”；remember意为“记住”；mind意为“介意”； keep意为“保持”。根据语境可知，此处表示“忘记”，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 22 17.( ) A.quietly B.cheaply C.loudly D.quickly C 【解析】quietly意为“安静地”；cheaply意为“便宜地”；loudly意为“大声 地”；quickly意为“快速地”。此处指同学们因为看到“我”紧张到答不出自己 的名字而大声笑起来。 18.( ) A.body B.seat C.meal D.place B 【解析】根据上文中的blackboard和下文中的After class可推测故事发生在教室 里，故此处表示“我”伤心地回到了座位上，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 23 19.( ) A.everyone B.no one C.something D.nothing A 【解析】此处指每个人在很多人面前说话的时候都可能会感到紧张。everyone表 示“每个人”，符合语境。故选A项。 20.( ) A.less B.fewer C.more D.little C 【解析】根据语境及选项可知，“我”之前很害羞，不愿意和任何人说话，后来 经过老师的开导，“我”交到了更多朋友，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 24 Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分） A 实用性文本 【2024福建厦门期中】 Run to find a healthier self ★Running is a kind of exercise friendly to almost everybody You don't need to spend much money on the sport. All you need is comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. 刷速度 返回目录 25 ★The day to inspire （激励） people to run and keep healthy Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year. The first Global Running Day was on June 1st, 2016.People from 177 countries celebrated （庆祝） it. ★Running is the most popular sport in China _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 续表 刷速度 返回目录 26 ★▲ If you are a beginner, you should start from walking or jogging （慢跑）.If you are an old hand, you can run three or four times each week. Remember to warm up （热身） before running. 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了关于跑步的一些信息。 续表 刷速度 返回目录 27 21.What things don't you need when you are running？( ) A A.Expensive hats. B.Sports shoes. C.Comfortable clothes. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“You don't need to spend much money on the sport.All you need is comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes.” 可知选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 28 22. 图示理解When is the Global Running Day in 2024？( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year.”和选项中的日历可知2024年6月5日是全球跑步日。 刷速度 返回目录 29 23.What percentage of people in China run to keep healthy according to the picture？( ) A A.More than 60%. B.Almost 50%. C.About 30%. 【解析】细节理解题。根据图表中的61%可知中国有超过60%的人跑步健身。 24. 句子回填 Which of the following can be put in “___”？ C A.How often we should run B.What to wear for running C.How to run in a right way 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知本段介绍了如何以正确的方式跑步。 刷速度 返回目录 30 25.In which part of the school newspaper can students see the reading above？ ( ) A A.Care About Health. B.Short Stories. C.See the World. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了关于跑步的一些信息，由此 可知在关注健康版块可以读到本文。 刷速度 返回目录 31 B Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others. Every time his classmates tried to help, he would say, “Thanks, but I can do it myself.” He learned to use the four fingers to do different things. When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano （钢琴） music very much.“It's too bad you can't play,” his father said. But the boy took that as a challenge.“I will show people that I can,” he said to himself. 刷速度 返回目录 32 Months later, a neighbor gave him an old piano when she moved away. He taught himself to play the piano and practiced for hours a day. Darrius's favorite piano music was River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean musician. It took Darrius a year to learn it.“I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers,” he said. When he succeeded, he felt so proud. Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music. Darrius has made it. And his music is popular today. 刷速度 返回目录 33 “I may have a disability,” he says, “but I don't let it hold me back from anything.” 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了只有四根手指的主人公克服困难自学弹钢琴，坚持 自己的梦想，并创作出了自己的音乐的事。 刷速度 返回目录 34 26.What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10?( ) B A.Writing his music. B.Playing the piano. C.Giving a concert. D.Visiting a hall. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，他十岁时把弹钢琴作为一个挑战， 故选B项。 27.How long did it take Darrius to learn to play River Flows in You?( ) A A.A year. B.A month. C.A day. D.An hour. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Darrius's favorite piano music was River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean musician. It took Darrius a year to learn it.”可知选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 35 28.Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream?( ) D A.His classmate. B.His father. C.A neighbor. D.A musician. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Yiruma, a Korean musician”及 “Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music.”可知选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 36 29.What can we learn about Darrius from the text?( ) A A.He has a strong will. B.He bought himself a piano. C.He gave up his dream. D.He only plays others' music. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘I may have a disability,’ he says, ‘but I don't let it hold me back from anything.’”及前文提到的 他的经历可知，他是一个意志坚定的人，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 37 30.What's the best title for this passage?( ) B A.Darrius's Favorite Piano Music B.Darrius Learned to Play the Piano C.How Darrius Lived a Happy Life D.The Way to Treat Disability 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了残疾的主人公学习弹钢琴的励 志故事。 刷速度 返回目录 38 Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）（8分） 31.多吃水果和蔬菜对人们的健康有好处。 Eating more fruit and vegetables is ______ _____ people's health. good for 32.很多人对户外活动感兴趣,比如野营和爬山。 Many people are interested in outdoor activities, ____ ____ camping and climbing. 【答案】 such as/for example 【解析】 温馨提示 such as用于举例，不能用于句末，其后也不能用逗号。 刷速度 返回目录 39 33.我们每天应该喝不少于8杯水。 We should drink ____ ______ ______ 8 glasses of water every day. no less than 34.今天,老师教了我们如何上网找到我们需要的信息。 Today, the teacher taught us how to____ ________ and find the information we need. go online 刷速度 返回目录 40 Ⅴ.书面表达（15分） 35.【2024浙江宁波期中】假如你是Li Ming,第一次收到美国笔友Paul的邮件。请 你仔细阅读下面的邮件,针对邮件中的问题进行回复。 注意： （1）短文必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥； （2）词数：80—100。 刷速度 返回目录 41 Dear Li Ming, It's so exciting to be your pen pal. Would you like to share your life with me？What do you usually do in your free time？How often do you do them？ Which activity do you like best and why？As I know, you had an 8-day holiday in October this year. How was your holiday？What did you do？ Looking forward to your reply! Paul _____________ 刷速度 返回目录 42 【参考范文】 Dear Paul， I'd love to share my life with you.I usually read books and play basketball in my spare time.I like reading books because reading makes me gain more knowledge.I think health is very important, so I play basketball at least three times a week.I read at least half an hour every day.I like traveling best because it makes me relax.We had an 8- day holiday in October.I went to visit my grandparents with my parents.We also went to climb the Great Wall.I had a wonderful time. Yours， Li Ming 刷速度 返回目录 43 $$