Unit 1 SectionA-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版 含单选题型）

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 4 A 课时同步训练 SectionA 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.Both of the two movies are ___________ （精彩的）.I hope to see them again. 2.【2023河北廊坊质检】On a clear day, you can see ______ （大多数） of the buildings from the top of the tower. wonderful most 3.【2023江苏南通调研】—Hello, Jenny, I can't find my math book a_________.Did you see it? —Sorry, I didn't. nywhere 刷基础 返回目录 7 4.【2024四川成都期中】Winter has come. There are f____ leaves on the tree. ew 【解析】 链接狂K few的详细讲解见狂K重点P2。 刷基础 返回目录 Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5.【2023山东青岛质检】Though the little boy is young, he can dress himself without __________ （anyone） help. anyone's 【解析】 句意为：虽然这个小男孩很年幼，但是他可以自己穿衣服，不用别人帮 忙。根据without和help及语境可知空处应填anyone的所有格形式anyone's。 6.The world is full of exciting and ___________ （wonder） activities that we can try and enjoy. wonderful 【解析】 空处修饰名词activities，结合语境，故填形容词wonderful。 7.Ariel _________ （study） hard every night and got a very good grade at last. studied 【解析】 设空处与and后的got并列，都表示过去的动作，因此此处应用一般过去时。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.Most of the students in my class _____ （be） from the countryside and they work hard. are 【解析】 根据设空前的Most of the students可知be动词应使用复数形式，结合 work可知此处应用一般现在时，故填are。 9.【2024河南濮阳调研】After he waited for a long time, he________ （buy） two tickets. bought 【解析】 句意为：在他等了很长时间后，他买了两张票。根据After he waited for a long time可知，此处时态为一般过去时，故填bought。 易混辨析 buy意为“买”，过去式为bought；bring意为“带来”，过去式为brought。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 10.【2024陕西西安期中】我们班相当多的学生对艺术感兴趣。 _______ ___ _____students in our class are interested in art. Quite a few 11.【2024山东枣庄期中】我和我的家人去年十月去武汉度假了。 My family and I went to Wuhan ____ __________________ last October. on vacation/holiday 12.【2024广东广州质检】明天是父亲节,但我想不出有什么特别的东西可以买。 Tomorrow is Father's Day, but I can't think of __________ _________ to buy. anything special 13.上周我大部分时间都在帮忙照顾我的妹妹。 I helped to look after my sister ______ ____ _____ ______ last week. most of the time 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅳ从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项） （John and his friend Kate are talking on the phone.J=John, K=Kate） J:Hello? K:Hi, John! 14.___ You weren't at the party last Sunday. J:I'm on vacation right now. K:Great! 15.___ J:I'm afraid not. It's an unusual beach. In my opinion, the fewer people, the better. K:16.___ J:That's true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful. A C B 刷基础 返回目录 12 K:17.___ J:Nothing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep before your call. K:Oh, I'm sorry.18.___ J:Thanks. See you next week. A.Where are you? B.That sounds nice. C.Is it a place I know? D.Have a great vacation! E.Many people at the party? F.What's the weather like there? G.Did you do anything special there? G D 刷基础 返回目录 13 14.___ A 【解析】 根据“I'm on vacation right now.”并结合选项可知，此处询问对方 在哪里，故选A项。 15.___ C 【解析】 根据“I'm afraid not.It's an unusual beach.”可知，此处询问这 个度假的地方“我”知不知道，C项符合语境。 16.___ B 【解析】 根据“That's true.The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful.”可知，此处应是对对方描述的这个地方表示赞赏，B项符合语境。 刷基础 返回目录 14 17.___ G 【解析】 根据“Nothing much.”可知，此处询问对方在那里有没有做什么特别 的事情，故选G项。 18.___ D 【解析】 根据“Thanks.”可知，此处应是表达祝福或祝愿的话，D项符合语境。 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ完形填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：日常活动 词数：191 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2024陕西西安期中】Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents . .1. . to go to her grandparents' farm. 刷能力 返回目录 16 After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family's . .2. . in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs （楼上） to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She . .3. . disliked the countryside. It was too . .4. . for her. There were very few things Lily felt like doing. When it was dark, Lily was . .5. ..She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was . .6. .!She ate mashed potatoes （土豆泥） and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She . .7. . to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few . .8. . flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! 刷能力 返回目录 17 A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she . .9. . herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried . .10. . different and had a great holiday. 语篇导读 本文主要讲述了莉莉在她祖父母的农场度过了一个美好的假期。 刷能力 返回目录 18 1.( ) A.forgot B.decided C.arrived D.waited B 【解析】句意为：但这个暑假，她的父母决定去她祖父母的农场。forget意为 “忘记”；decide意为“决定”；arrive意为“到达”；wait意为“等待”。 decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,符合语境。 2.( ) A.farm B.park C.store D.hospital A 【解析】句意为：坐了两个小时的公交车后，他们到达位于村庄的家庭农场。根 据第一段中的her grandparents' farm可知，他们到达了农场。 刷能力 返回目录 19 3.( ) A.quietly B.hardly C.finally D.really D 【解析】句意为：她真的不喜欢农村。quietly意为“安静地”；hardly意为“几 乎不”；finally意为“终于”；really意为“真正地”。根据“Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs to her bedroom.She spent the day in her room.”可知，她真的不喜欢农村。 4.( ) A.famous B.unlucky C.boring D.enjoyable C 【解析】句意为：对她来说，它太无聊了。famous意为“出名的”；unlucky意为 “不幸运的”；boring意为“无聊的”；enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”。根据后 一句可知，在这里她喜欢做的事很少，所以会觉得无聊。 刷能力 返回目录 20 5.( ) A.hungry B.simple C.serious D.relaxed A 【解析】句意为：当天黑时，莉莉饿了。hungry意为“饿的”；simple意为“简 单的”；serious意为“严肃的；认真的”；relaxed意为“放松的”。根据“She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family.”可知，她是因为饿了，所 以下楼吃晚饭。 6.( ) A.enough B.necessary C.wonderful D.poor C 【解析】句意为：令她吃惊的是，晚餐很好吃!enough意为“足够的”； necessary意为“必要的”；wonderful意为“极好的”；poor意为“穷的”。根 据To her surprise及“She ate mashed potatoes and apple pie.”可知，她吃 了很多东西，说明晚餐很好吃。 刷能力 返回目录 21 7.( ) A.shared B.climbed C.pointed D.won B 【解析】句意为：她爬到山顶和蝴蝶一起玩，欣赏美丽的风景。share意为“分 享”；climb意为“爬”；point意为“指出”；win意为“赢”。根据to the top of the hill可知，她爬到了山顶。 8.( ) A.monkeys B.cows C.sheep D.birds D 【解析】句意为：她也看到相当多的小鸟正在天上飞，一些马在农场奔跑！根据 flying in the sky可知此处指小鸟在天上飞。 刷能力 返回目录 22 9.( ) A.taught B.saved C.asked D.enjoyed D 【解析】句意为：在回家的路上，她在日记里写到她玩得有多开心。根据Lily was sad because she had to leave可知，她离开时很难过，说明她在这里玩得 很开心；固定搭配enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，符合语境。 10.( ) A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything A 【解析】句意为：因为她的父母，莉莉尝试了不同的东西，度过了一个美好的假 期。something意为“某事”；nothing意为“没有什么”；everything意为“每 件事物”；anything意为“任何事物”。根据上文内容可知，她尝试了一些跟城 市里不一样的东西。 刷能力 返回目录 23 Ⅱ阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：200 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2023山东济南期中】Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time. But it is not easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips （建议）. 11.___ A few days or weeks before the vacation, think about the places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one. B 刷能力 返回目录 24 Think about how to go. It depends on how far the place is and how much money you want to spend.12.___ If not, you may get into trouble. Find a good hotel. 13.___ So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax. You can go online and try to find a good hotel on the Internet. Plan your activities. Think about everyone who is going with you.14.___ And it also depends on how long you want to stay there. F C E 刷能力 返回目录 25 Write down the things you need to take. 15.___ Think about the things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras and clothes. A.Taking the bus is the best way. B.Decide where you'd like to go. C.It's easy to get tired on vacation. D.Ask them to tell you their worries and problems. E.And plan activities that all of you may like to do. F.And you must get enough money for your vacation. G.Remember to take everything necessary during your travel. G 语篇导读 本文介绍了度假时的建议。 刷能力 返回目录 26 11.___ B 【解析】 根据下文“A few days or weeks before the vacation, think about the places you want to visit.”可知，该部分讲的是决定去哪里，B项符合语境。 12.___ F 【解析】 根据上文“It depends on how far the place is and how much money you want to spend.”以及下文“If not, you may get into trouble.” 可知，此处表示你必须为假期准备足够的钱，选项F符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 27 13.___ C 【解析】 根据下文“So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax.”可推知，空处是说找个睡觉和放松的好地方的原因，C项符合语境。 14.___ E 【解析】 根据“Plan your activities.”可知此处应该与计划活动有关，E项符 合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 28 15.___ G 【解析】 根据“Write down the things you need to take.”以及下文“Think about the things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras and clothes.”可知空处应该与携带的物品有关，G项符合 语境。 刷能力 返回目录 29 $$