Unit 1 B 外刊·时文阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版 含单选题型）

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 4 B 外刊·时文阅读速递 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ阅读理解 素养：文化意识 题材：生活与学习 词数：203 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材来源：Highlights for Children 【2024原创】Hello, everyone, I'm Emily. Here, I have something about my vacation to share with you. 刷素养 返回目录 7 My holiday on an organic （有机的） farm in New South Wales in Australia was full of hard work, but very enjoyable. The couple who ran the farm were fantastic and friendly, and I was amazed by their kindness. We worked for five hours a day, six days a week. At first I had a lot of difficulty doing what they asked because I wasn't very strong. What's more, I never did such tiring work. However, I soon got stronger and by the end of my two weeks there, I felt quite happy and healthy. 刷素养 返回目录 8 The best thing about the holiday was the people I met there, who were from all over the world, and it also felt great to eat natural organic food every day. Everyone stayed in a very simple farmhouse, which was OK, but I missed the comfort of my own bed. We spent all our spare time at the beach, but I didn't go surfing because it was too dangerous for beginners like me. I don't know if this kind of holiday will ever become very popular, but I'd like to do it again. 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要讲述了埃米莉在有机农场度假的经历。 刷素养 返回目录 9 1.How long did the writer work on the organic farm in total?( ) D A.For five hours. B.For six days. C.For ten days. D.For sixty hours. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We worked for five hours a day, six days a week.”和 by the end of my two weeks there可知，埃米莉在农场里总 共工作的时长为5×6×2=60小时。 刷素养 返回目录 10 2.What can we infer from the last paragraph?( ) B A.Emily disliked her holiday. B.Emily liked her holiday very much. C.Emily wanted others to visit this farm. D.Emily wanted to live on the farm for long. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，埃米莉还想去那里度假，由此推断她 很喜欢这次的假期。 刷素养 返回目录 11 3. 篇章结构 Which of the following is the structure of this passage? （P=Paragraph）( ) B A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段概述事件，引出下文；第二、三段 详细介绍了度假的经过和体验；第四段发表看法，总结全文。故选B项。 刷素养 返回目录 12 Ⅱ阅读表格 素养：学习能力 题材：生活与学习 词数：296 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材话题：制订旅行计划的方法 【2024辽宁抚顺期中】Do you love traveling? If so, making a travel plan must be helpful for you in having a nice trip. Let me tell you how to make a travel plan. 刷素养 返回目录 13 Choose the destination （目的地） and proper time The first thing you need to do is to choose where and when you want to go. Start with your interests. What kind of place do you want to go? Do you like sunny or rainy days? How long is your holiday? For example, if you have a two-day holiday, you'd better choose a place that is near your city. 刷素养 返回目录 14 Set a travel budget （预算） Before you do anything, you need to know how much money you have for the trip. It's easy to overspend （超支） when you're traveling. So, start your plan by breaking down （拆分） how much you want to spend on transportation, accommodations （住宿） and activities. 刷素养 返回目录 15 Make your reservations （预订） for tickets and accommodations If you have decided where and when to go, you can make your reservations. It is difficult to buy tickets or find a hotel in the high season. You'd better do the two things earlier. The earlier you make your reservations, the less you may pay. 刷素养 返回目录 16 Pack light （少带行李） Only bring what you truly need such as your ID card, keys, phone and charger （充电器）.Check the weather at your destination 2—3 days before you leave. This will let you know what type of clothes you need to bring. Making a travel plan may be more difficult than you think. But then you will feel proud after you finish it. Have a try. 刷素养 返回目录 17 Title:4.________________________________ Choose the destination and proper time You need to find out; ★ where and when you want to go ★how long your vacation is 5._____________________ You need to find out: ★ how much money you have for the trip ★ how much you want to spend on everything Make your reservations for tickets and accommodations You'd better 6._____________ and find a hotel earlier. How/Ways to make a travel plan Set a travel budget buy tickets 刷素养 返回目录 18 Pack light Only bring what you truly need 7._________ your ID card and keys. Making a travel plan may not be 8.____________ as you think, but you can feel proud after that. such as as/so easy 阅读表格·语篇导读本文主要介绍了如何制订一个旅行计划。 续表 刷素养 返回目录 19 4.________________________________ How/Ways to make a travel plan 【解析】 根据“Let me tell you how to make a travel plan.”可知，本文主 要介绍了如何制订一个旅行计划。 5._____________________ Set a travel budget 【解析】 根据Set a travel budget和后一段内容可知，第二个建议是确定旅行 预算。 6._____________ buy tickets 【解析】 根据“It is difficult to buy tickets or find a hotel in the high season.You'd better do the two things earlier.”可知，最好提前买票 和找到旅馆。 刷素养 返回目录 20 7._________ such as 【解析】 根据“Only bring what you truly need such as your ID card, keys, phone and charger.”可知，只带你真正需要的东西,如身份证、钥匙、手 机和充电器。 8.____________ as/so easy 【解析】 根据“Making a travel plan may be more difficult than you think.”可知，制订旅行计划可能不是你想象的那么简单。 刷素养 返回目录 21 Ⅲ阅读问答 素养：文化意识 题材：生活与学习 词数：271 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材话题：美国学生的春假 【2024北京海淀区期中】Students in the US don't begin their spring break at the same time. It depends on where they live. While students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town may have classes as usual. 刷素养 返回目录 22 You may have heard of it from many hit US TV shows and movies. It's usually in the middle of March. When characters on shows get a week off from classes, they go to the beach and throw big parties. It's spring break or “party time”! Unlike our term, which starts in late February or early March this year, American schools begin as early as January. So in late March and April, most American schools, ranging from kindergartens （幼儿园） to colleges, give students one to two weeks off school. College students often take planes to places like Florida or Cancun, Mexico. They relax on the beach, enjoy cold drinks and get a tan. 刷素养 返回目录 23 Younger kids take trips with their parents, visiting a new state or even a new country. Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students. On a ten-day trip, for example, students may go on a tour through Spain, France, and Italy, which gives them a great chance to see different parts of the world. Having a staycation, which means being a tourist in your own city, is another popular trend （趋势）.You can visit local art galleries （美术馆）, museums or have a big meal in a nice restaurant. 刷素养 返回目录 24 For those who are not in the mood （情绪） to go out, spring break is a good time to catch up with hit TV series or play video games. No matter how they've spent the break, one thing is for sure—students return to school feeling refreshed （恢复活力的） and ready to finish the school year. 阅读问答·语篇导读本文主要介绍了美国学生春假的情况。 刷素养 返回目录 25 9.Do students in the US begin their spring break at a different time？ ____________________ Yes（， they do）. 【解析】 根据第一段第一句可知，美国的学生不在同一时间开始他们的春假，故 此处作肯定回答。 10.How long does the spring break usually last？ _______________________ For one to two weeks. 【解析】 根据第三段最后一句可知，大多数美国学校都给学生放假一到两周。 11.Where do college students often go during the spring break？ ____________________________________________ To places like Florida or Cancun， Mexico. 【解析】 根据第四段第一句可知答案。 刷素养 返回目录 26 12.What's the main idea of the passage？ ____________________________________________________ It is about the spring break of American students. 【解析】 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国学生春假的情况。 13. 开放性试题If you are given the spring break, how will you spend it？ Why？ ________________________________________________ I will go for a trip because I like traveling. 【解析】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷素养 返回目录 27 $$