Unit 5 A 单元同步训练-SectionB &Self Check-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版）

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 4 A 课时同步训练 SectionB &Self Check 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.Chinese_________ （文化） has influenced the world for thousands of years. 2.【2023湖南长沙调研】We can't live such a ______ （富有的） life without the Communist Party of China. culture rich 刷基础 返回目录 7 3.Making mistakes in class is ________ （常见的） to all, so be brave to face them. 4.【2024四川成都期中】Mulan, one of the most popular a_______ movies, is loved by many people. common ction 5.【2023山东烟台调研】—I heard you l_____ your bag yesterday. —Yes. Luckily, I got it later. And everything is there. ost 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.You can________ （simple） speak Putonghua much of the time in Singapore. simply 【解析】 句意为：在新加坡，很多时候你可以只说普通话。此处在句中修饰动词 speak，用副词simply，意为“只”。 7.【2024江苏无锡调研】His ______ （main）interest is in science and he ________ （main） studies computer science. main mainly 【解析】 句意为：他的主要兴趣是科学，他主要研究计算机科学。第一空应用形 容词作定语；第二空修饰动词studies，应用副词mainly，意为“主要地”。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.The musician is ready _________（play） the piano. to play 【解析】 句意为：这位音乐家准备好弹奏钢琴了。be ready to do sth.为固定 用法，意为“准备好做某事”，故填to play。 链接狂K ready的详细讲解见狂K重点P25。 9.【2024浙江湖州质检】Take your swimming suit，because you might ______ （want） to go swimming in the pool. want 【解析】 句意为：带上你的泳衣，因为你可能想去游泳池里游泳。句子中的 might是情态动词，后面跟动词原形want。 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.【2024甘肃白银期末】The sun will ___________（appear） in the clouds and the sky will be dark. disappear 【解析】 句意为：太阳将消失在云层中，天空将变暗。根据 the sky will be dark可知，此处表示“消失”，情态动词will后跟动词原形，故填disappear，意 为“消失”。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） film army meaning main luckbecome success 11.【2023山东潍坊质检】He said his life seemed _____________ before he took an active part in protecting the wild animals. meaningless 【解析】 句意为：他说在他积极参与保护野生动物之前，他的生活似乎没有什么 意义。系动词seemed后应用形容词；结合句意和所给词，故填meaningless。 知识拓展 -less为否定后缀，有此后缀的单词还有helpless（无助的）；homeless （无家可归的）；hopeless（绝望的）；careless（粗心大意的）。 刷基础 返回目录 12 12.【2023陕西西安质检】My cousin ________ a country doctor after he finished medical school. became 【解析】 由finished可知此处时态为一般过去时；根据a country doctor及所给 词，故填became。 13.John thinks Tom Sawyer is the _________________ novel among Mark Twain's works. It's interesting. most successful 【解析】 结合空前的is the及among Mark Twain's works可知应用形容词最高级， 结合所给词，故填most successful。 刷基础 返回目录 13 14.【2024河南洛阳期中】Li Jun was _________ because his car broke down yesterday. unlucky 【解析】 句意：李军（音译）很不幸，因为他的车昨天坏了。由his car broke down yesterday可知，此处指“不幸的”。结合was,故填unlucky。 15.—What is the movie about? —It's about two ________ fighting with each other. armies 【解析】 根据fighting及所给词可知，选army；two后接可数名词复数，故填 armies。 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅳ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 16.我们的城市很美。它因花果山而闻名。 Our city is beautiful. It ____ _________________________ _____ Mount Huaguo. is famous/known/well-known for 17.【2024安徽黄山质检】约翰在篮球方面有天赋，在这次比赛中他表现得不错。 John is talented in basketball and he _____ ___ ______ _____ in the game. did a good job 18.——关于圣诞节你最喜欢什么？ ——我觉得装扮成圣诞老人很有趣。 —What do you like most about Christmas? —I think it's fun ____ _______ ____ ____ Santa Claus. to dress up as 刷基础 返回目录 15 19.【2024山东枣庄期末】由于我生病了,我妹妹代替我参加了那次聚会。 Because of my illness, my sister ______ ____ _______ to take part in the party. took my place 20.【2024广东广州质检】我们应该制订计划并尽最大努力实现我们的目标。 We should make a plan and ________ _____ ______ to reach our goals. try/do our best 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 Ⅰ完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：文娱与体育 词数：272 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2023河北保定质检】Can you imagine a “xiaosheng” （young man role） is played by an old woman? That's what Qu Juanru does. She is a（n） . .1. . and the official inheritor （继承人） of Jiaxing City's Tongxiang flower-drum opera （花鼓戏）.This kind of art . .2. . the daily life in the ancient （古代的） water town and the traditional culture of southern China. 刷能力 返回目录 17 Qu Juanru's life with opera was not . .3. ..“My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14.I've lived with my father since then. In the past, women can't play the opera, . .4. . my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the . .5. . to start a journey with the opera. At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe （剧团）.Later, the troupe broke up, and she went back to farming. After that, she . .6. . in bringing the opera troupe back to life.. .7. ., the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory. 刷能力 返回目录 18 All of that changed in 2001.An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited （邀请） her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very . .8. . and agreed. Whether it was burning hot or freezing cold, she played the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn't . .9. ..She gives her everything to the art.“I can still sing and act. I'd love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe . .10. . me,” Qu said. Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream. 完形填空·语篇导读本文介绍了花鼓戏的传承人屈娟如的经历。 刷能力 返回目录 19 1.( ) A.actress B.teacher C.doctor D.driver A 【解析】根据上文和flower-drum opera可知，她是一名演员，故选A项。 2.( ) A.runs B.shows C.starts D.prints B 【解析】根据后半句可知，这种艺术展现了古代水乡的日常生活和中国南方的传 统文化。故选B项。 3.( ) A.easy B.active C.cool D.boring A 【解析】easy意为“容易的”；active意为“积极的”；cool意为“凉爽的”； boring意为“令人厌烦的”。根据后文的描述可知，此处表示她的戏曲生涯并不 容易，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 4.( ) A.or B.because C.but D.so C 【解析】根据语境可知空处前后内容是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C项。 知识拓展 中考中对连词的考查也比较多，同学们要注意！but意为“但是”，表示转折； and意为“和”，表示并列；or意为“或者”，表示选择；so意为“所以”，表示 结果。 5.( ) A.mistake B.holiday C.question D.chance D 【解析】mistake意为“错误”；holiday意为“假期”；question意为“问题”； chance意为“机会”。根据to start a journey with the opera可知，此处表示 给了她机会，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 6.( ) A.refused B.succeeded C.remembered D.forgot B 【解析】succeed in doing sth.为固定搭配，故选B项。 7.( ) A.Simply B.Luckily C.Sadly D.Hopefully C 【解析】simply意为“简单地”；luckily意为“幸运地”；sadly意为“不幸 地”；hopefully意为“有希望地”。根据后半句可知，此处表示“不幸地”，故 选C项。 8.( ) A.excited B.worried C.relaxed D.lonely A 【解析】excited意为“激动的”；worried意为“担心的”；relaxed意为“放松 的”；lonely意为“孤独的”。根据语境可知听到这个消息后，她很激动，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 9.( ) A.go on B.sit down C.give up D.show up C 【解析】go on意为“继续”；sit down意为“坐下”；give up意为“放弃”； show up意为“显现”。根据前半句可知，此处表示她即使得了重病也没有放弃， 故选C项。 10.( ) A.mind B.change C.lose D.need D 【解析】mind意为“介意”；change意为“改变”；lose意为“失去”；need意 为“需要”。根据语境可知此处指“只要人民和剧团需要我”，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 Ⅱ阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：文娱与体育 词数：310 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 Disney movies were very popular around the world. You may still remember the characters and stories of Disney movies after many years and think you know Disney movies really well. But there's one thing about Disney movies you may never know. From Disney's earliest cartoon films, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, to more recent （最近的） ones like Frozen, many Disney movies lack moms. In 刷能力 返回目录 24 Disney movies, Mom is killed like Bambi's mom or simply never appears like The Little Mermaid.Disney movie fans may wonder the reason for this strange fact. Many people think that the lack of mothers in Disney movies has something to do with the death of Walt Disney's mother in the early 1940s. Many people think that Walt put sadness about his mother's death into his films. However, many of his movies before his mom's death also lack moms. Hahn said the lack of mothers was a way to bring out the themes （主题） like growing up in the 刷能力 返回目录 short movie time. Many movies were made long after Walt's death, like Beauty and the Beast.In these films, main characters lose or leave their parents and they have to grow up and become strong. We may never know if and how Walt's mother's death makes a difference （影响） to the lack of mothers in Disney films, but it seems like a common fact. 阅读理解·语篇导读本文介绍了迪士尼动画中缺失母亲形象的现象及其原因。 刷能力 返回目录 26 11.The underlined word “lack” means “___” in English. B A.to think… important B.to have no… C.to make… beautiful D.to dislike 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“In Disney movies, Mom is killed like Bambi's mom or simply never appears…”可知，lack表示“缺乏；没有”。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 12.What do Hahn's words in the third paragraph tell us?( ) B A.Main characters must grow up in a short time in Disney movies. B.Lack of moms is a way to show the main idea of Disney movies. C.The theme of Disney movies is growing up without parents. D.Successful Disney movies should be lack of moms. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Hahn said the lack of mothers was a way to bring out the themes like growing up in the short movie time.” 可知缺乏母亲的形象是一种展示主题的方式。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 13. 写作意图The purpose of this passage is to ___. D A.describe some great Disney movies to us B.show how Walt Disney made Disney movies C.let us know why Disney movies are popular D.tell us why we seldom see moms in Disney movies 【解析】主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了在迪士尼电影里很少看到 母亲形象的原因。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 Ⅲ短文填空 体裁：说明文 题材：文娱与体育 词数：207 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7 分钟 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整, 每词限用一次。 【2023山西晋中调研】 as so true touch appear he educational win enjoy give 刷能力 返回目录 30 Luca and Alberto are two roles in the movie—Luca （《夏日友晴天》）.As sea monsters （怪物）, people will catch them14.____ they shouldn't leave the sea. But the two friends still decide to see the outside world. This summer is really 15.___________ for them. They eat lots of ice-creams, ride motorbikes and try to become the 16._____________ in competitions with their human friend Julia. so enjoyable winner（s） 刷能力 返回目录 31 When I watched the movie this summer vacation, a moment 17._________ me greatly. Luca and Alberto are afraid of the rain because if they get wet, their real looks will 18.________.One rainy day, when Alberto gives an umbrella to Luca, he falls down （摔倒） and turns back to a sea monster. The villagers find 19._____ and try to catch the poor boy. Luca 20._______ wants to save his friend and runs to him quickly.21.____ their human friend, Julia also tries to help them. She tells those angry people that her friends are not harmful （有害的）. touched appear him truly As 刷能力 返回目录 32 This movie is about the friendship and love between different creatures （生物）.I learned a lot from it. It is also one of the 22.__________________ movies I have seen. I know friends should be there and be ready 23._________ you a hand. This is a great summer for the three of them, and it is a great movie for me! most educational to give 短文填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了《夏日友晴天》这部电影以及作者的观后感。 刷能力 返回目录 33 14.____ so 【解析】 根据语境可知，空处前后内容之间存在因果关系，且结果在后，故填so。 15.___________ enjoyable 【解析】 根据空前的is及语境可知，此处应填形容词作表语。根据后文可知，这 个夏天对他们来说是令人愉悦的，故填enjoyable。 16._____________ winner（s） 【解析】 根据in competitions可知，此处表示“获胜者”。winner为可数名词， 此处用单复数形式均可，故填winner（s）。 刷能力 返回目录 34 17._________ touched 【解析】 根据后文可知，此处表示有一刻深深地打动了“我”。根据watched可 知，时态为一般过去时，故填touched。 18.________ appear 【解析】 根据语境可知，他们害怕雨是因为一旦被淋湿，他们的真面目就会显现 出来。will后跟动词原形，故填appear。 19._____ him 【解析】 根据语境可知此处指代Alberto，动词find后应用人称代词的宾格形式， 故填him。 刷能力 返回目录 35 20._______ truly 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词wants，结合语境及所给词， 故填truly。 21.____ As 【解析】 分析句子结构并根据空后的their human friend 可知，此处应用as表 示“作为”。空处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填As。 22.__________________ most educational 【解析】 根据空前的the和空后的movies I have seen可知，此处应用形容词的 最高级，结合语境及所给词，故填most educational。 刷能力 返回目录 36 23._________ to give 【解析】 be ready to do sth.意为“乐于做某事”，give sb.a hand意为“帮 助某人”，均为固定搭配。故填to give。 知识拓展 give sb. sth./ give sth. to sb.意为“给某人某物”。 刷能力 返回目录 37 $$