内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 YL
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Unit 1 Friends
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A
课时同步训练
Period 3 Grammar
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刷语法
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语法
Ⅰ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I think that football is the ______________ (popular) game around the world.
And I like playing football very much.
most popular
【解析】 根据around the world和空前的is the及语境可知,此处应填形容词最
高级most popular。
2.It is well-known that the________(high) of Qomolangma is 8,848.86 metres
now.
height
【解析】 句意为:众所周知,珠穆朗玛峰现在的高度是8,848.86米。根据空前的
定冠词the及空后的of可知空处需要用high的名词形式,故填height。
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3.Old Henry's health was _______ (bad)than before. He hardly got out of his
room.
worse
【解析】 句意为:老亨利的身体状况比以前更糟糕了。他几乎不出他的房间。根
据was及空后的than before可知用形容词比较级,故填worse。
4.After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming _________ (thin) than
before.
thinner
【解析】 根据than before可知,此处表示变得比之前更瘦。故填thinner,意为
“更瘦的”。
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Ⅱ 单项选择
5.【2023江苏苏州期中】He is one of ___ teenage writers today, and some old
writers don't like him very much.
C
A.more famous B.most famous
C.the most famous D.famous
【解析】“one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之
一”,为固定用法, 故选C项。
链接狂K
形容词的最高级的详细讲解见狂K重点P6。
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6.【2024江苏泰州调研】—You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite
slim to me.
—That may be true. But I'm ___ than last year.
A
A.much heavier B.heavy enough C.much lighter D.light enough
【解析】根据设空后面的than可知,此处应该使用比较级,故排除B、D项。根据
句中的But及语境可知选A项。
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7.—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach?
—Yes. It's ___ of all.
D
A.convenient B.more convenient
C.most convenient D.the most convenient
【解析】根据语境和of all可知,此处应用convenient的最高级,且前面要加定
冠词the。故选D项。
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8.—Could you tell me why you learn English so well?
—It's very simple. ________ you study, ________ grades you will get.( )
B
A.The harder; better B.The harder; the better
C.Harder; better D.Harder; the better
【解析】分析句子可知,此处构成“the+比较级, the+比较级”结构,意为
“越……,越……”。故选B项。
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Ⅲ阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式
【2024原创】Do you know that people 9.__________ (die) early if they
have no friends during their lifetime? A survey shows if you want to live longer
and more happily, you need to have some friends who can share your
10._________ (sad) and happiness or can be helpful when you are 11.____
trouble. The 12.___________ (follow) three types of friends are just what you
need.
will die
sadness
in
following
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A loyal best friend
Everyone needs 13.___ friend who will support him or her in different
situations. This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and 14._________
(dark) secrets, but loves you all the same.
A friendly neighbour
These days, a lot of people don't know their own neighbours. It's a pity
15.______________________ some neighbours can be the most helpful people. If
you forget 16._________ (lock) the front door when you are on holiday, you
can call your neighbours to lock it for you. So it's wonderful to have nice and
helpful neighbours.
a
darkest
because/as/since/for
to lock
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A good workmate
You'll find it much 17.________ (easy) to have someone to chat with
than to eat lunch alone every day. Your workmate doesn't have to be your best
friend. If you two get along well with each other, you can start going out with
him or her outside the office.
If you have such kinds of friends, you will 18.________ (sure) live
longer and more happily.
easier
surely
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语篇导读 本文介绍了朋友的重要性及你需要拥有的三种朋友。
9.__________
will die
【解析】 根据if they have no friends during their lifetime可知,此处为
含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,从句用一般现在时,主句使用一般将来时。
故填will die。
10._________
sadness
【解析】 根据and happiness可知,此空与happiness并列,应用名词sadness,
表示“悲伤”。故填sadness。
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11.____
in
【解析】 根据can be helpful及trouble可知,in trouble(处于困境)符合语
境,故填in。
12.___________
following
【解析】 the following表示“下述;下列”,符合语境。故填following。
13.___
a
【解析】 此处表示泛指,且friend的发音以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
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14._________
darkest
【解析】 根据all of your deepest and可知,此处应使用形容词最高级与
deepest并列,故填darkest。
15.______________________
because/as/since/for
【解析】 根据语境可知,空后内容为空前内容的原因,故填
because/as/since/for。
16._________
to lock
【解析】 此处指忘记锁前门,事情未做,应用forget to do sth表示“忘记去做
某事”,故填to lock。
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17.________
easier
【解析】 根据much 可知,此处使用比较级;“find it + adj.+ to do sth”表
示“发现做某事是……的”,故填easier。
知识拓展
a little, much, far,a lot,even等词/短语常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较
级形式。
18.________
surely
【解析】 此处使用副词修饰实义动词,故填surely。
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