Module 2 My home town and my country 模块限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（外研版）

英 语 八年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Module 2 My home town and my country 4 C 模块限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.单项选择（10分） 1.【2024天津红桥区期中】Bob studies in ________ university in London, and he always takes ________ umbrella with him.( ) C A.a;/ B.the;the C.a;an D./;the 【解析】句意为：鲍勃在伦敦的一所大学学习，他总是随身带着一把伞。两空都 表泛指，应用不定冠词。university为发音以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第一个 空用a；umbrella为发音以元音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空用an。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 7 温馨提示 不定冠词a和an都表泛指，a用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于发音以元 音音素开头的单词前。 刷速度 返回目录 8 2.【2024甘肃陇南调研】Anna loves all kinds of after-school activities, ___ swimming and dancing. B A.nearly B.especially C.usually D.finally 【解析】句意为：安娜喜欢各种各样的课后活动，尤其是游泳和跳舞。nearly意 为“几乎”；especially意为“尤其；特别”；usually意为“通常”；finally 意为“最后”。根据语境可知，此处表示强调。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 3.Hong Kong is ________ the south of China, and it's ________ the west of Taiwan.( ) C A.to;in B.on;in C.in;to D.in;/ 【解析】香港是中国的一部分，故第一个空用介词in；香港在台湾外且不接壤， 故第二个空用介词to。 刷速度 返回目录 10 4.【2024江苏南京质检】—What do you think of the weather in Nanjing? —It's warmer than ___ in Beijing. C A.it B.one C.that D.those 【解析】在含有比较级的句子中常用that/those指代前面提到的事物所属的大类， 根据the weather可知要用that。故选C项。 知识拓展 that意为“那个”，可以用来指代上文提到的不可数名词或可数名词单数。 刷速度 返回目录 11 5.—Mark won the basketball game again. —Yes. I think no one can do ___ than him. C A.well B.good C.better D.best 【解析】根据than可知，空处应用比较级形式，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 6.I bought ___ for my mother on Mother's Day this year. D A.special anything B.anything special C.special something D.something special 【解析】something常用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；anything常用 于否定句或疑问句中。形容词修饰不定代词时要位于不定代词之后，句子为肯定 句，故选D项。 温馨提示 复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 刷速度 返回目录 13 7.David is taller than ___ students in his class. C A.another B.others C.many other D.more other 【解析】句意为：戴维比他班里许多其他学生都要高。根据语境和students可知 此处应用many other，表示“许多其他的”，故选C项。 8.The English countryside is very beautiful, ___tourists like it very much. C A.but B.because C.so D.if 【解析】由语境可知，设空前后内容之间为因果关系，且设空后为结果，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 14 9.【2024重庆质检】___ visitors went to Hongyadong to enjoy the beautiful night view of Chongqing yesterday. D A.Five hundreds of B.Hundred of C.Five hundreds D.Hundreds of 【解析】句意为：昨天，数百名游客前往洪崖洞欣赏重庆美丽的夜景。hundred意 为“百”，“基数词+hundred”表示具体数字，hundreds of意为“数百的”，表 示约数。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 15 10.—How was your summer holiday, Susan? —___ A A.Pretty good! B.Sounds great. C.That's right. 【解析】A项意为“非常好！”B项意为“听起来很棒。”C项意为“那是对的。” 问句询问对方的暑假过得怎么样，故选A项。 链接狂K pretty的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。 刷速度 返回目录 16 Ⅱ.完形填空（10分） In the north of Europe, there is a country with a long, cold winter. It doesn't have a lot of sunshine all year round, but it is one of the . .11. . countries in the world. This is Denmark. It's . .12. . to Germany, not far from Hamburg. Hans Christian Andersen is one of the most famous Danish people. Every child loves his famous . .13. . The Ugly Duckling. Danish people say they are happy because . .14. . have no worries about anything. The government does many things to give people . .15. . lives than before. For example, all children can go to good schools, and . .16. . have long holidays to stay with their babies and women can do the same things . .17. . men. 刷速度 返回目录 17 Danish people also have a . .18. . lifestyle. Most of them love . .19. . bikes. In Denmark's capital Copenhagen, about 50% of its people ride bikes to school . .20. . work. Biking is not only good for the environment, but also good for people's health. 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了丹麦的相关情况。 刷速度 返回目录 18 11.( ) A.largest B.poorest C.widest D.happiest D 【解析】根据第二段中的Danish people say they are happy可知此处表示丹麦 是世界上最幸福的国家之一，故选D项。 12.( ) A.behind B.close C.outside D.far B 【解析】根据空后的not far from Hamburg可知此处表示它靠近德国，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 13.( ) A.dictionary B.note C.advice D.story D 【解析】句意为：每个孩子都喜欢他的著名的故事《丑小鸭》。dictionary意为 “词典”；note意为“笔记”；advice意为“建议”；story意为“故事”。结合 语境及常识，故选D项。 14.( ) A.they B.he C.it D.we A 【解析】结合空前的Danish people say they are happy和空后的have可知选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 15.( ) A.longer B.shorter C.better D.worse C 【解析】根据语境可知此处表示“给人们更好的生活”，故选C项。 16.( ) A.students B.teachers C.parents D.doctors C 【解析】根据空后的to stay with their babies可知选C项。 17.( ) A.as B.for C.like D.except A 【解析】the same… as… 是固定搭配，意为“和……一样……”，符合语境。 故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 21 18.( ) A.special B.healthy C.careless D.usual B 【解析】根据下文提到的骑自行车可知此处指健康的生活方式，故选B项。 19.( ) A.losing B.riding C.selling D.holding B 【解析】根据下文中的“In Denmark's capital Copenhagen, about 50% of its people ride bikes…”可知选B项。 20.( ) A.for B.so C.but D.or D 【解析】for意为“因为”；so意为“因此”；but意为“但是”；or 意为“或 者”。根据语境可知school和work为选择关系,故选D项。 知识拓展 or可用在否定句中连接并列成分，意为“也不”。 刷速度 返回目录 22 Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分） A 素材话题：利物浦旅游介绍 【2024江苏泰兴质检】 Liverpool Discover the best music, sport and culture in the UK 刷速度 返回目录 23 MUSIC IN LIVERPOOL SPORTS IN LIVERPOOL The Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s music group The Beatles came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at “The Beatles Story” attraction. Adult:￡16 Student:￡12 Child under six:Free Open every day except 25 & 26 December for holidays. Liverpool FC This city loves football. Visit Anfield Stadium, home to Liverpool's greatest football team. Adult:￡15 Student:￡9 Child under six:Free Closed at weekends. 续表 刷速度 返回目录 24 MUSEUMS IN LIVERPOOL SHOPPING IN LIVERPOOL Visit The Museum of Liverpool. Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool. Free entry! Open daily 10 am—5 pm except Monday. Liverpool One Find the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool One, Liverpool's new shopping centre. It was opened in 2008, with more than 160 shops, restaurants, cinemas and cafes. 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了利物浦的一些景点。 续表 刷速度 返回目录 25 21.The Beatles is a well-known ___. A A.music group B.football stadium C.storybook character D.tourist attraction 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The world-famous 1960s music group The Beatles came from Liverpool.”可知The Beatles是一个出名的乐队，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 22.If your parents go to Anfield Stadium with you （a student）, they should pay ___ for the tickets. D A.￡9 B.￡15 C.￡24 D.￡39 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Adult:￡15”和“Student:￡9”并结合题干信息可 知共需要付15+15+9=￡39，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 27 23.When can you go to The Museum of Liverpool?( ) C A.At 11 am on Monday. B.At 9 am on Tuesday. C.At 1 pm on Saturday. D.At 10 pm on Thursday. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Open daily 10 am—5 pm except Monday.”并结合 选项可知周六下午一点去合适，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 28 24.If you want to watch a film, where can you go in Liverpool?( ) D A.The Beatles Story. B.Liverpool FC. C.The Museum of Liverpool. D.Liverpool One. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Liverpool One下的“more than 160 shops, restaurants, cinemas and cafes”可知选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 29 25. 写作意图 The main purpose of the writer is to ___. B A.get some information about Liverpool B.introduce Liverpool's attractions to tourists C.send the pictures of Liverpool to readers D.encourage people to go shopping in Liverpool 【解析】推理判断题。通读这篇短文可知，作者的写作目的是向游客介绍利物浦 的旅游景点，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 30 B 【2023湖南益阳中考】Our school is in the beautiful countryside near the Dongting Lake. It is a tradition of our school to let students work in the fields. By doing this, we can experience the joy of farming. The class is divided into six groups. Each group member has his or her own job in the fields, such as watering plants, growing vegetables or clearing away grass and so on. We've planted five different kinds of food: rice, corn, tomatoes, potatoes and cabbages. The job is not easy. Each plant has its own needs. For example, cabbages need more water, and we need to clear away the grass for the corn. But when we ate our homegrown food, we felt very happy! 刷速度 返回目录 31 We not only farm outside but also study in the classroom about agriculture （农业）.For example, each group needs to choose a topic to research, such as “planting according to the four seasons” or “agricultural production in ancient Chinese poems”.Every two months, we can win prizes according to our team report and how the plants have grown. I really enjoy this kind of learning. I think our school tradition can make students relax and let us know more about agriculture. 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者的学校让学生在田里干活的传统。 刷速度 返回目录 32 26.What is a tradition of the writer's school?( ) A A.To let students work in the fields. B.To have students learn about farming at home. C.To make students have dinner together outside. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“It is a tradition of our school to let students work in the fields.”可知让学生在田里干活是学校的传统。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 33 27.What may each group member do in the fields?( ) C A.Plant trees. B.Sell plants. C.Grow vegetables. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Each group memberhas his or her own job in the fields,such as watering plants, growing vegetables or clearing away grass and so on.”可知选C项。 知识拓展 such as意为“例如”，通常列举多个例子。 刷速度 返回目录 34 28.How did the students feel when they ate their homegrown food?( ) A A.Happy. B.Bad. C.Terrible. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“But when we ate our homegrown food, we felt very happy!”可知选A项。 29.How often can the students win prizes?( ) B A.Every month. B.Every two months. C.Every three months. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Every two months, we can win prizes according to our team report and how the plants have grown.”可知选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 35 30. 观点态度 What does the writer think of their school tradition?( ) C A.It's not good for the students. B.The students can learn nothing and feel tired of it. C.It can make the students relax and know more about agriculture. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I think our school tradition can make students relax and let us know more about agriculture.”可知作者认为学 校的这个传统可以让学生放松，也可以让学生更多地了解农业。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 36 Ⅳ.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确 形式（10分） 【2023四川乐山期末】In the future, more and more people will move to big cities. To prepare for this, cities are becoming smarter and more efficient 31.______the help of big data （大数据）. with 刷速度 返回目录 37 The local governments have collected lots of 32.___________（importance） information already: There are sensors （传感器） that measure noise, pollution 33._____traffic. This is known as “smart city technology”. In the future, the data will make our lives much 34.________（easy） by helping us save energy and keep the city tidy. There might even be smart lamp posts which can clean the air, or robots that empty rubbish bins for 35.____（we） when they are full. Experts believe that technology will change what cities look like. If self-driving taxis can use smart city data to find the best way 36._________（take） you to your destination, there will be much fewer traffic jams and much more space for important and easier us to take 刷速度 返回目录 38 people to walk or ride 37.___ bike. People will probably stop 38.________ （buy） cars together. Smart city technology 39.___________ （help） prevent traffic jams in the future. In a word, many 40._____________（different） will be found in the cities of the future. What kind of city would you like to live in when you grow up? 语篇导读 本文讲述了随着大城市的人口的增加，城市正变得越来越智能、高效。 a buying will help differences 刷速度 返回目录 31.______ with 【解析】 with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”。故填with。 32.___________ important 【解析】 此处修饰名词information，应用形容词。 33._____ and 【解析】 根据前后文可知此处表示并列，设空所在句为肯定句，故填and。 34.________ easier 【解析】 make后用形容词作宾语补足语，much修饰形容词比较级，故填easier。 刷速度 返回目录 40 35.____ us 【解析】 介词for后接人称代词宾格，故填us。 36._________ to take 【解析】 the best way to do sth意为“做某事的最佳方式”。故填to take。 37.___ a 【解析】 ride a bike为固定短语，意为“骑自行车”。 刷速度 返回目录 41 38.________ buying 【解析】 句意为：人们可能会一起停止买汽车。stop doing sth意为“停止做某 事”，符合语境。故填buying。 知识拓展 stop to do sth意为“停下来去做某事”。 刷速度 返回目录 42 39.___________ will help 【解析】 根据in the future可知用一般将来时。 40._____________ differences 【解析】 由many可知，此处应用可数名词复数。different的名词形式为 difference，故填differences。 刷速度 返回目录 43 Ⅴ.书面表达（20分） 41.【2024广东高州调研】假如你是李华，家乡在广东广州，你的英国笔友Mike想 来广州和北京旅游。请你根据提示给他写一封邮件，介绍并对比这两个城市。 Beijing Guangzhou Population about 22 million about 19 million Location in the north of China, the capital of China the capital city of Guangdong Province Places of interest the Great Wall, the Palace Museum Canton Tower, Mount Baiyun Food Beijing Roast Duck Soft-boiled Chicken（白切鸡）, shrimp dumplings （虾饺） 刷速度 返回目录 44 要求：（1）包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯； （3）100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I'm very happy that you're coming to China. Now, let me tell you something about Guangzhou and Beijing. 刷速度 返回目录 45 _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ I was born in Guangzhou. It is the capital city of Guangdong Province. It has a population of about 19 million. There are many places of interest in Guangzhou, such as the Canton Tower and Mount Baiyun. You can also try lots of delicious food in Guangzhou. The Soft- boiled Chicken is famous all over the world, and shrimp dumplings are also delicious. 刷速度 返回目录 46 _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Beijing is the capital of China and it's in the north of China. It has a population of about 22 million. When you come to Beijing, you can visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. Besides, you can taste the famous Beijing Roast Duck. Both Guangzhou and Beijing are well worth visiting. I hope you will enjoy your trip in China. 刷速度 返回目录 $$