Module 2 B 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（外研版）

英 语 八年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Module 2 My home town and my country 4 B 阅读综合素养提升训练 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ 阅读判断正误 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：197 难度:★★ 建议用时：6分钟 【2023云南中考】Since April 13, 2023, the China-Laos Railway （中老铁路） has started cross-border （跨境的） passenger service. The railway starts in Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, and runs south through Yuxi, Pu'er, Xishuangbanna, and the border town of Mohan in China. Then, it goes through Boten, Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng before reaching Vientiane, the capital of Laos. Now, it takes only 2 hours and 46 minutes to travel from Kunming to Pu'er, 3 刷素养 返回目录 7 hours and 24 minutes from Kunming to Xishuangbanna, 10 hours and 30 minutes from Kunming to Vientiane. Traveling by China-Laos Railway is an exciting way to enjoy the unusual scenery （风景） and rich cultures along the line. On arriving in Kunming, travelers can visit the Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower Market. After getting off at Pu'er Station, tourists can experience the ancient tea-horse road in southern Yunnan and enjoy the tea gardens within half an hour by car. Starting from Xishuangbanna Station, visitors can reach the Wild Elephant Valley and Olive Dam within an hour by car. 刷素养 返回目录 If you are going to visit Yunnan and Laos, traveling by China-Laos Railway will be a great choice. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 阅读判断正误·语篇导读 本文介绍了中老铁路。 长难句分析 Traveling by China-Laos Railway is an exciting way to enjoy the unusual scenery and rich cultures along the line. 通过中老铁路旅行是一种令人兴奋的、可以欣赏 沿途不寻常的风景和丰富的文化的方式。本句为动名词短语作主语；way to do sth意为“做某事的方式”；along the line意为“沿途”。 刷素养 返回目录 9 1.The cross-border passenger service of the China-Laos Railway started in February, 2023.( ) F 【解析】 根据“Since April 13, 2023, the China-Laos Railway has started cross-border passenger service.”可知此题表述错误。 2.It takes ten hours and a half to travel from Kunming to Vientiane on the cross-border train.( ) T 【解析】 根据10 hours and 30 minutes from Kunming to Vientiane可知从昆 明到万象需要10个半小时，故此题表述正确。 刷素养 返回目录 10 3.The writer introduces three places to visit in Kunming in Paragraph 2.( ) T 【解析】 根据“On arriving in Kunming, travelers can visit the Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower Market.”可知作者介绍了昆明的石 林、滇池和斗南花卉市场，故此题表述正确。 刷素养 返回目录 11 4.After getting off at Pu'er Station, tourists can visit the tea gardens.( ) T 【解析】 根据“After getting off at Pu'er Station, tourists can experience the ancient tea-horse road in southern Yunnan and enjoy the tea gardens within half an hour by car.”可知此题表述正确。 5.The text comes from a sports magazine.( ) F 【解析】 通读全文并结合最后一段可知，短文内容是关于旅游的，可能出现在旅 游杂志中，而非体育杂志，故此题表述错误。 刷素养 返回目录 12 Ⅱ 阅读还原 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：208 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2023河南驻马店期末】Zhengzhou is the capital city of Henan Province. It lies in the middle of China. After the Longhai Railway （Lanzhou to Lianyungang） and Jingjiu Railway（Beijing to Kowloon） were completed, Zhengzhou became a centre of transport in middle China.6.___ Zhengzhou has a pleasant climate. The hottest month is July and the average （平均的） temperature is about 27 while the coldest month is January with an average temperature of -0.2 . Autumn and spring are the best tourist seasons. 7.___ B D 刷素养 返回目录 13 The city has a history of more than 3,000 years. Around the city, there are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists, such as Shaolin Temple and Longmen Grottoes （龙门石窟） and Yuntai Mountain.8.___ It stands at the foot of Mount Song. If you are interested in Chinese kung fu, the temple must be seen. 9.___They can provide safe and clean places to stay at a low price. As a capital, Zhengzhou is the height （最高水平） of fashionable entertainment and shopping in Henan Province. For anyone who likes Chinese ancient history, Zhengzhou is a city that should not be missed.10.___ Then you will have a wonderful time there. E A C 刷素养 返回目录 14 A.You can also find various hotels inside and near the city. B.Thanks to this important position, the city is developing quickly now. C.So if you have a chance, you must come for a visit. D.You can enjoy a more beautiful Zhengzhou at that time. E.Among them, Shaolin Temple is the most famous. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了河南省的省会郑州的交通、气候、历史、景 色等信息。 刷素养 返回目录 15 6.___ B 【解析】 根据Zhengzhou became a centre of transport in middle China可知， 选项B（多亏这个重要的位置，这个城市现在正在快速发展。）符合语境。 7.___ D 【解析】 根据“Autumn and spring are the best tourist seasons.”可知， 选项D（在那时，你可以欣赏到更美丽的郑州。）符合语境。 8.___ E 【解析】 根据上下文可知此处应介绍其中一个景点，因此选项E（在它们当中， 少林寺是最著名的。）符合语境。 刷素养 返回目录 16 9.___ A 【解析】 根据“They can provide safe and clean places to stay at a low price.”可知选项A（你也可以在城市内部或城市附近发现各种各样的酒店。）符 合语境。 10.___ C 【解析】 根据“Then you will have a wonderful time there.”可知，选项C （所以如果你有机会，一定要来郑州参观一下。）符合语境。 刷素养 返回目录 17 Ⅲ 阅读表达A 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：215 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2023黑龙江大庆期中】Shopping in Singapore is really a pleasure for tourists. The Great Singapore Sale happens every year, usually during the summer months. Singapore's famous shopping stores welcome a great number of visitors from all over the world. Their shopping hours last till midnight. During this time, nice and cheap goods are on sale for tourists to choose from. Tourists can also try delicious food there and experience the Singaporean nightlife. 刷素养 返回目录 18 Stores offer discounts （折扣） of up to 70% or even higher if people use their credit cards. For tourists that hold a special Tourist Card, they can enjoy a lot of benefits （好处）, such as discounts on many kinds of goods. The card also gives discounts when you visit local attractions such as Singapore Zoo. It is well worth checking out the different shopping areas of Singapore during this Singapore Sale. Orchard Road is surely the best place for shopping in the country. A large number of restaurants and clubs can be found in this area. Marina Bay includes both big stores and small shops, so everything you would want to buy can be found here. 刷素养 返回目录 19 Advice for tourists planning to enjoy this festival of shopping:travel light and take a comfortable pair of shoes with you, for you are sure to do a lot of walking and return with your bags much heavier. 阅读表达A·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了新加坡是游客购物的好地方。 刷素养 返回目录 20 11.The Great Singapore Sale usually happens during the ________ ________ each year. summer months 【解析】 根据“The Great Singapore Sale happens every year,usually during the summer months.”可知答案。 12.Tourists should have a special _________ ______if they want to enjoy a lot of benefits. Tourist Card 【解析】 根据“For tourists that hold a special Tourist Card, they can enjoy a lot of benefits…”可知答案。 13._________ ______ is surely the best place for shopping in the country. Orchard Road 【解析】 根据“Orchard Road is surely the best place for shopping in the country.”可知答案。 刷素养 返回目录 21 14.The advice that the writer gives is to________ _______ and take a comfortable pair of shoes. travel light 【解析】 根据“Advice for tourists planning to enjoy this festival of shopping:travel light and take a comfortable pair of shoes with you…” 可知答案。 15.The passage mainly tells us something about __________ in Singapore and__________more readers to go shopping there. shopping attracts 【解析】 本文主要讲述了在新加坡购物的信息，其目的是吸引读者去新加坡购物。 刷素养 返回目录 22 Ⅳ 阅读表达B 素养：文化意识 体裁：记叙文 词数：212 难度:★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2023安徽蚌埠质检】Travelling is an important part of our life. It opens people's eyes to the outside world， and at the same time， it takes away people's stress （压力） and improves people's health and mind. Last year， I had a three-day trip to Goa with my family. I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally reached my hotel by bus. On the first day， we visited the Baga Beach. When I reached the beach， I almost forgot about everything. It took away all my worries and stress. When I was on the beach， I saw people dancing to loud music. 刷素养 返回目录 23 Goa is the party capital of India. There I had a great time. I enjoyed the green field， sand and beaches. The water sports were the most exciting part of the trip. Of all the water sports， my favourite sport was jet-skiing. What an unforgettable experience！ Aguada Fort is a popular place for tourists in Goa. We went there on the morning of the last day， took some good pictures there and returned to our hotel in the afternoon. I finished my trip there， and it was the most wonderful trip of my life. I always feel happy when I think of my trip to Goa. 阅读表达B·语篇导读 本文中作者讲述了自己的旅行经历。 刷素养 返回目录 24 16.Who did the writer go to Goa with？（不超过5个词） _________________ His/Her family. 【解析】 根据“Last year， I had a three-day trip to Goa with my family.”可知答案。 17.What is jet-skiing？（不超过10个词） ______________________________ It's a kind of water sports. 【解析】 根据“The water sports were the most exciting part of the trip.Of all the water sports， my favourite sport was jet-skiing.”可知 答案。 刷素养 返回目录 25 18.How did the writer like this trip to Goa？（不超过10个词） _________________________________________________ It was the most wonderful trip of his/her life. 【解析】 根据“I finished my trip there, and it was the most wonderful trip of my life.”可知答案。 刷素养 返回目录 26 $$