内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 WY
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Module 1 How to learn English
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模块限时检测
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速度
Ⅰ.单项选择(8分)
1.【2024吉林松原期中】I think it is ________ good advice, and it's really
________ useful suggestion.( )
B
A.a;an B./;a C.a;a D./;an
【解析】句意为:我认为这是好建议,并且它真的是一条有用的建议。advice为
不可数名词,第一空不用冠词;suggestion为可数名词,且useful的发音以辅音
音素开头,第二空应用不定冠词a。故选B项。
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2.Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are___.
B
A.direct B.correct C.special D.basic
【解析】direct意为“直接的”;correct意为“正确的”;special意为“特别
的”;basic意为“基础的”。根据check if your name and number可知此处表
示检查你的名字和号码是否正确。
3.【2023辽宁阜新质检】Reading in a(n) ________ voice is a good way to
study English so teachers always ask students to read ________.( )
C
A.aloud;loudly B.loud;loud C.loud;aloud D.loudly;aloud
【解析】第一个空修饰名词voice,应用形容词loud,意为“大声的”;read
aloud为固定搭配,意为“朗读”,符合第二空语境。
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4.My sister is very smart. She bought ________ exercise books with ________
money.( )
B
A.a few;a few B.a few;a little C.a little;a few D.a little;a little
【解析】a few用于修饰可数名词复数,a little用于修饰不可数名词。结合第一
个空后的exercise books和第二个空后的money可知选B项。
5.【2023山东德州质检】You look so weak! I think you ___ go to see a doctor
at once.
B
A.might B.should C.could D.would
【解析】might意为“可能”;should意为“应当”;could意为“能”;would意
为“将要”。根据前句“You look so weak!”可知,此处表示应该马上去看医生。
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6.Tim, we're going to Beijing for vacation. Please ___ some information online.
D
A.look at B.look out C.look after D.look up
【解析】句意为:蒂姆,我们将要去北京度假。请在网上查找一些信息。look up
意为“查阅;查找”,符合语境。
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7.【2024河北石家庄调研】—Here is today's newspaper! I just read it.
—Thanks, is there ___ in it?
C
A.something new B.new something C.anything new D.new anything
【解析】something意为“某事”,一般用于肯定句;anything意为“任何事”,
一般用于否定句和疑问句。本句是疑问句,应用anything;形容词修饰不定代词
时要后置,故选C项。
温馨提示
形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时,位于不定代词或不定副词之后。
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8.【2023广西桂林期中】___ write down our mistakes in our notebooks?
B
A.Why don't B.Why not C.What about
【解析】根据设空后的动词原形write可知,此处应用 why not do sth,意为
“为什么不做某事”。
链接狂K
“Why not…?”句型的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。
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Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
Hello, everybody. What is the best age to learn a . .9. . language? It's said
that it's best to start learning as . .10. . as possible. But a new study said that
children could learn a second language . .11. . before the age of 17 or 18,
Newsweek reported.
Scientists from Boston University in the US made an online English quiz.
About 670,000 people speaking 38 languages in all took the quiz. Scientists
found that the period of time between 10 . .12. . 18 years of age is best for
learning a language. Compared with younger children, children within this age
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group are better prepared to learn difficult . .13. ..They can understand grammar
rules better compared with older people. Children within this age group are
also . .14. . at remembering words. All of these things help them . .15. . new
languages more easily and . .16. ..But if you want to speak a second language as
well as a native speaker, you should . .17. . earlier. Scientists believe it's best to
start at the age of 10.Younger children's brains are more open to new sounds. So
they are better at remembering new words and pronunciation, and speaking . .18. .,
The Independent reported.
完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了学习第二语言的最佳时间。
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9.( ) A.two B.second C.twice D.one's
B
【解析】根据But a new study said that children could learn a second
language可知此处表示学习第二语言,故选B项。
10.( ) A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.late
A
【解析】“as+形容词/副词原级+as possible”意为“尽可能……”,early在此
处作副词,意为“早地”,符合语境。
11.( ) A.slowly B.well C.safely D.quietly
B
【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词learn,表示“好地”。
12.( ) A.and B.but C.so D.or
A
【解析】between… and… 意为“在……和……之间”,为固定搭配,故选A项。
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13.( ) A.grammar B.words C.pronunciation D.vocabulary
A
【解析】根据后一句可知此处是在讨论语法的学习,故选A项。
14.( ) A.poorer B.better C.harder D.worse
B
【解析】be good at意为“擅长”,符合语境。故选B项。
15.( ) A.look up B.put up C.get up D.pick up
D
【解析】结合语境可知此处表示学会新的语言, pick up意为“学会”。故选D项。
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16.( ) A.quick B.quickly C.quicker D.most quickly
B
【解析】根据more easily and可知此处也应用副词的比较级;quickly作副词,
意为“快速地”,其比较级形式为more quickly,为避免重复,此处省略more,
故选B项。
知识拓展
表示“越来越……”可以用“比较级+and+比较级”结构,多音节和大部分双音节
的形容词或副词则用“more and more+形容词或副词原级”来表示。
17.( ) A.start B.started C.starting D.to start
A
【解析】should为情态动词,其后加动词原形。
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18.( ) A.correct B.incorrect C.correctly D.incorrectly
C
【解析】此处修饰speaking,应用副词;结合语境可知此处表示正确地说,
correctly意为“正确地”,符合语境。
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Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分)
A
【2024广东佛山期中】King's College Summer School is an annual (每年的)
training programme for all the middle school students who want to improve their
English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges
in New York. Trips to museums and culture centres are also organised.
This year's summer school will be from 25 July to 15 August. More
information is as follows:
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Application (申请) date
◆ Students in New York should send their
applications before 18 April.
◆Students of other cities should send their
applications before 16 April.
◆Foreign students should send their
applications before 10 April. Courses
◆English language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and writing: 10 hours
◆American History: 16 hours
◆American Culture: 16 hours
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Steps
◆A letter of self-introduction.
◆A letter of recommendation(推荐) from
a teacher.
◆The letters should be written in English
with all the necessary information. Cost
◆Daily lessons: $200
◆Sports and activities: $100
◆Travels: $200
◆Hotel service: $400
◆You may choose to live with
your friends or relatives in the
same city.
Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King's Street, New York, NY 10016,
US
Email: KC-Summer-School@hotmail.com
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阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了一个针对中学生的暑假培训项目。
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19.According to the article, ___ will give the courses.
D
A.the teachers of King's College and the middle schools in America
B.the teachers of Summer School and other colleges in the Unites States
C.the teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York
D.the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Courses are given by the teachers of King's
College and other colleges in New York.”可知选D项。
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20.Foreign students should send their applications ___.
A
A.before 10 April B.before 1 June C.before 16 April D.before 15 July
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Foreign students should send their
applications before 10 April.”可知选A项。
21.If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the
school ___.
C
A.$300 B.$400 C.$500 D.$900
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Daily lessons:$200”“Sports and activities:
$100”“Travels:$200”可知一共需要支付$500。故选C项。
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22.Which of the following is TRUE about King's College Summer School?( )
B
A.Only top students can take part in the programme.
B.Visits to museums and culture centres are part of the programme.
C.King's College Summer School is not organised every year.
D.You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by email.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Trips to museums and culture centres are also
organised.”可知,去博物馆和文化中心参观是培训项目的一部分。故选B项。
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23. 文章出处 You can most probably read the article in ___.
A
A.a newspaper B.a travel guide
C.a textbook D.a telephone book
【解析】推理判断题。根据文章可知,本文介绍的是暑假培训项目,因此最有可
能在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选A项。
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B
【2023四川乐山中考】Some students often complain (抱怨) about
learning English. The subject, they say, takes up too much of their time. They
have to read many passages, look up new words in the dictionary and do lots of
exercises. Although they work hard, they still can't get good scores on
tests.“Why?” they ask.“How can I enjoy success?”
The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer their
questions.
Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee (接受培训者) in 1998.That was
long ago—you readers hadn't even been born yet.
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Since that day, he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become an
astronaut. Over the years, Deng has seen other trainees with him go into space
one after another. However, he was always a backup (后备人员).He often felt
sad. Sometimes, he even cried.
But Deng never gave up. Although he is now in his fifties, he keeps
training hard.“I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me,” he once said.
Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded
the Shenzhou-15 spaceship and flew into space. Deng had waited 24 years for
this very moment.
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So, if you want to give up learning English (or something else), think
about Deng's story. Your efforts might not pay off immediately. Be patient,
though. Try to improve your methods and keep going. One day, success will
knock at your door. Being different from Deng, you probably won't even have to
wait 24 years for that moment!
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阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文中作者通过讲述邓清明的故事告诉我们不要放弃,继续前
进,最后一定会成功的。
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24.Which one is not mentioned about learning English in Paragraph 1?( )
D
A.Looking up new words in the dictionary.
B.Doing lots of English exercises.
C.Reading many English passages.
D.Writing more short articles.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“They have to read many passages, look up new
words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises.”可知D选项不包括在内,
故选D项。
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25.What was Deng Qingming always doing after he was chosen as an astronaut
trainee?( )
C
A.Learning English. B.Flying into space.
C.Keeping training hard. D.Seeing others training.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Since that day, he had spent almost all of
his time training hard to become an astronaut.”可知邓清明一直在努力训
练,故选C项。
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26.How did Deng Qingming feel when he was always a backup?( )
A
A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Nervous. D.Surprised.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“However, he was always a backup. He often
felt sad. Sometimes, he even cried.”可知他很伤心,故选A项。
27.How many astronauts boarded the Shenzhou-15 spaceship and flew into
space?( )
C
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
【解析】细节理解题。根据he and two other astronauts boarded the
Shenzhou-15 spaceship and flew into space可知一共有三个人登上神舟十五号
宇宙飞船并飞向太空,故选C项。
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28. 写作意图 What does the writer want to show by telling the story of
Deng Qingming?( )
B
A.Don't complain when you meet difficulties.
B.Don't give up and keep going, and you will succeed.
C.You'll get good scores on tests if you work hard.
D.You'll have to wait 24 years if you want to succeed.
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者通过讲述邓清明的故事告诉我们
不要放弃,要继续前进,这样最后一定会成功的。故选B项。
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Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式(10分)
【2023山东聊城期末】Last year, I did not like my English class. The
teacher spoke so 29._________(quick) that I didn't understand her most of the
time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor 30._______________
(pronounce). Then one day I watched 31.____ (冠词) English movie
32.________(call) Toy Story. I fell in love with this 33.__________(excite)
and funny movie! So I began to watch more English movies.
34._________________ (连词) I could not understand everything the characters
quickly
pronunciation
an
called
exciting
Although/Though
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(角色) said, their body language and the expressions (表情) on their faces
helped me to 35._____(get) the main ideas. 36.___________________(watch)
movies made my English much 37.________(good) than before. I learnt many
interesting sentences like “It's a piece of cake” and “It serves you right”. I met
many new words in the movies. In order to understand the story, I looked them
up in the dictionary. Through this, I learnt more new words.38.____ (介词)
short, it helps me a lot. If you have the same problem as me, just try my way!
语篇导读 本文作者讲述了自己学习英语的方式。
get
Watching/To watch
better
In
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29._________
quickly
【解析】 此空修饰动词spoke,要用副词,quick的副词形式是quickly,意为
“快速地”。
30._______________
pronunciation
【解析】 my后接名词,pronounce的名词形式是pronunciation,其意为“
(某人的)发音”时应用单数形式。
31.____
an
【解析】 此处表示“一部英文电影”,表泛指,且English是发音以元音音素开
头的单词,故填an。
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32.________
called
【解析】 此处应用过去分词短语作后置定语,故填called。
33.__________
exciting
【解析】 根据funny movie可知,此空应填形容词exciting。
34._________________
Although/Though
【解析】 I could not understand everything the characters said与their
body language and the expressions on their faces helped me之间是让步关
系,应用although或though引导让步状语从句。此处位于句首,首字母要大写。
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35._____
get
【解析】 help sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,故填get。
36.___________________
Watching/To watch
【解析】 此空在句中作主语,应用动名词形式或动词不定式,此处位于句首,故
填Watching/To watch。
温馨提示
动名词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
37.________
better
【解析】 根据句子结构和much与than可知,此空应填形容词比较级,故填better。
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38.____
In
【解析】 in short意为“总之”,为固定搭配。设空位于句首,首字母应大写。
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Ⅴ.书面表达(20分)
39.【2024山东德州质检】你的英语老师要组织一个英语学习经验交流会。她要求
每位同学以“English Learning”为题,写一篇90词左右的发言稿。稿件内容包括:
(1)谈谈你对英语的重要性的认识;
(2)介绍你是怎样学习英语的;
(3)你希望英语老师开展哪些课外活动。
要求:书写认真,语言简练,表达地道,逻辑通顺。
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English Learning
Hello, everyone! It's an honour to share my opinions about learning English
with you. As we know,___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
English is widely used in the world. I think it's
important for us to learn it well.
English is one of my best subjects, because I have done a lot to
improve my English. Firstly, it's very important for me to listen to
the teacher carefully in class. Secondly, I try to practise listening
and speaking. I'm not afraid of making mistakes.
I am so interested in English that I hope that the teacher will
hold an English party or the English corner for us. Then we can listen
to beautiful English songs and see interesting English films.
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$$