Unit 2 第1课时 Section A 1a-2d（分层作业）-【上好课】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 2 第1课时Section A 1a-2d 一、写出下列频率副词 ①（100%）   ②（80%）    ③（30-50%） ④（20%）    ⑤（5%）     ⑥（0%）   【答案】 always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 二、英汉互译 ① go to the movies       ② use the Internet ③ do some reading       ④ hardly ever ⑤ help with housework    ⑥ 我最喜爱的节目 ⑦ 每周两次            ⑧ 周末活动      ⑨ 摇摆舞              ⑩ 每天锻炼 【答案】 去看电影 使用互联网 阅读 几乎从来不 帮忙做家务 my favorite program twice a week weekend activity swing dance exercise every day 三、完成句子 3． do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视？ 【答案】How often 【详解】how often“多久一次”，表频度的疑问词。故填How；often。 4．我下周相当忙。 Next week is quite . 【答案】full/busy for me 【详解】根据题干可知，be动词之后缺少表语，形容词作表语。表示“对于……来说很忙”，可用be full for sb 或be busy for sb。语境中是“对于我来说很忙”，可表达为…is full/busy for me。故填full/busy；for；me。 5．我每周一上课，一周一次。 I have class , every Monday. 【答案】once a week 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“一周一次”。week“星期，周”；根据“一周一次”可知，这里要用单数形式。once“一次， 一回”，once a week“每周一次”，为固定搭配。故填once；a；week。 6．I play tennis with my friends. 我得跟我的朋友们打网球。 【答案】have to 【详解】固定短语have to“不得不”，主语是I，动词用原形，故填have；to。 7．我的爸爸很懒，他几乎不做运动。 My father is very lazy, and he does sport. 【答案】hardly ever 【详解】固定短语hardly ever“几乎不”，是频度副词，故填hardly；ever。 一、单项选择 1．—Would you like to play basketball with me? —Sorry, today is quite ________ for me. A．free B．full C．happy D．hungry 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起打篮球吗？——抱歉，今天我很忙。 考查形容词辨析。free空闲的，自由的，免费的；full忙的，满的，饱的；happy高兴的，快乐的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Sorry”可知，今天很忙，full符合句意。故选B。 2．—________ do you play volleyball, Amy? —Three days a week. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Amy，你多久打一次排球？——一周三天。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次；how much多少。根据答语“Three days a week”可知，对频率进行提问，用how often引导特殊疑问句，故选C。 3．— What’s the weather like in your hometown now? — It’s terrible. It’s raining so ______ that people can ______ go out. A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现在你家乡的天气怎样？——太可怕了。雨下得很大，人们几乎不能外出。 考查副词。hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不。根据“It’s terrible.”可知，说明雨下得大，常用副词hard；雨下得大，人们几乎不能外出，hardly意为“几乎不”，故选A。 4．—What’s your favorite ________? — Sports World. A．food B．sport C．program D．subject 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的节目是什么？——体育世界。 考查名词辨析。food食物；sport运动；program节目；subject科目。根据“Sports World.”可知，上文是在问最喜欢的节目，故选C。 5．Tina ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．hardly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蒂娜几乎不会开车去上班，但是今天因为下雨，她开车过来的。 考查副词。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据“But today she drives because of the rain”可知一般是不开车，此处用频度副词hardly表示“几乎不”。故选D。 6．“85%of the students in our class like English. ”means “ _____students in our class like English. ” A．All B．Most C．Few D．No 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：“我们班85%的学生喜欢英语”意味着“我们班大部分学生喜欢英语”。All所有的；Most大部分的；Few很少的；No没有。故选B。 考点：考查形容词辨析 7．_____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning. A．Although;but B．Although;/ C．But;although D．/;although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然很冷，但是我的朋友今天早上仍然去嘉陵江游泳。 考查连词的用法以及让步状语从句。在一个句子中but和although是不可以连用的。结合句意，故选B。 8．Vegetables are ________. They are good for our ________. A．health; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; healthy D．healthy; health 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蔬菜是健康的。它们对我们的健康有好处。 考查形容词作表语。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词，根据第一个空前的“are”可知，第一个空用形容词作表语，排除A和B，由第二个空前的“our”可知，第二个空应该用名词，表示“我们的健康”，排除C，故选D。 9．—Hi everyone! You _________ come to school tomorrow. —Wow, great news! A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．won’t have to D．mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大家好！你们明天不必来学校。——哇，好消息！ 考查情态动词。can’t不能，表能力；shouldn’t不应该；won’t have to不必；mustn’t不许，表禁止；根据“Wow, great news!”可知此处指“不必来学校”。故选C。 10．—Sorry, I can’t go to your party tonight. —Really? ______? A．What about B．How come C．What time D．How soon 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，我今晚不能去你的派对。——真的？怎么会这样？ 考查交际用语。What about怎么样；How come怎么会这样；What time什么时间；How soon多久以后。根据“Really?”可知对对方不来派对感觉很不可思议，故选B。 二、根据首字母提示填写单词 11．I’m afraid I can’t help you. This week is f for me. 【答案】(f)ull 【详解】句意：恐怕我帮不了你。这个星期我都排满了。根据“This week is ...for me.”及首字母可知，这周我已经排得满满的了，恐怕帮不了你了；full“满的”，形容词作表语。故填(f)ull。 12．Across China is my father’s favorite TV p . 【答案】(p)rogram 【详解】句意：《走遍中国》是我父亲最喜欢的电视节目。根据“Across China is my father’s favorite TV”可知《走遍中国》是一个电视节目，program“节目”， 用名词单数。故填(p)rogram。 13．My father often works outside and my mother often does h at home. 【答案】(h)ousework 【详解】句意：我父亲经常在外工作，我妈妈经常在家做家务。结合“My father often works outside.”及首字母可知，我妈妈经常在家里做家务；housework“家务”，不可数名词，作动词does的宾语。故填(h)ousework。 14．I felt so sleepy that I could h open my eyes. 【答案】hardly 【详解】句意：我太困了，几乎睁不开眼睛。 此句成分完整，空在情态动词和动词原形之间，因此填写副词修饰动词，根据首字母提示以及句意可知应是“几乎不”。故答案为hardly。 15．Now more and more people shop on the I . It’s very convenient (方便的). 【答案】(I)nternet 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人在网上购物。这很方便。根据“It’s very convenient (方便的)”和首字母提示可知，指的是在网上购物很方便，on the Internet“在网上”。故填(I)nternet。 16．I live far from the market, so I go (shop) only once a week. 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：我住得离市场很远，所以我一周只去购物一次。go shopping“去购物”，固定短语，故填shopping。 17．You should think (two) before telling Jack your address (地址). 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：在告诉杰克你的地址之前，你应该三思。分析句子，结合句意，可知此处是短语think twice表示“再三考虑”，括号内“two”是基数词，应变为twice。故填twice。 18．They go to see their uncle (one) a week. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：他们每周去看他们的叔叔一次。once a week“一周一次”，频度副词。故填once。 19．How about (go) to the movies tonight? 【答案】going 【详解】句意：今晚上去电影院怎么样？how about“……怎么样”，用于向对方提出建议或请求，about为介词，其后接动词时，应用动名词形式。故填going。 20．Look! The students are doing morning (exercise). 【答案】exercises 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在做早操。do morning exercises是固定搭配，意为“做早操”，exercise要用复数形式exercises。故填exercises。 三、句型转换 21．His parents go to the Cinema once a week.(改为同义句) His parents go to the once a week . 22．Most students watch TV every day.(改为否定句) students watch TV every day. 23．I always eat junk food. (改为否定句) I eat junk food. 24．She has a healthy eating habit.(改为同义句) Her healthy. 25．I seldom(几乎不)eat junk food.(改为同义句) I eat iunk food. 26．She eats junk food once a week.(对画线部分提问) she eat junk food? 27．I sleep nine hours every night. (对画线部分提问) hours do you sleep every day？ 28．I exercise every day.(同义句) I every day. 29．Mary is a 16-year-old girl.（同义句) Mary is   . 30．Grandma is healthy because she exercises every day. (划线提问) Grandma healthy? 【答案】 21． movies 22．Few 23．never 24．eating habit is 25．hardly ever 26．How often does 27．How many 28．do sports 29．16 years old 30. Why is 【解析】 21．Go to the cinema的同义短语是go to the movies。故答案为movies。 22．Most的反义词是few或less。此处student是可数名词。故答案为Few。 23．根据所给题目，此题只需将always变成否定词即可。always的反义词是never。故答案为never。 24．句意：她有一个健康的饮食习惯。也可说“她的饮食习惯是健康的”。故答案为eating habit is。 25．seldom的同义词是hardly ever。故答案为hardly ever。 26．画线部分表示做某事的频率。对频率提问用how often。故答案为How often does。 27．nine修饰hours，对可数名词的数提问用how many。故答案为How many。 28．exercise的同义词是do sports。故答案为do sports。 29．原句也可说成“Mary 16岁了”。故答案为16 years old。 30．对原因提问用why。故答案为Why is。 一、完形填空 Hi, I’m Jack. I like Sundays 1 I don’t go to school. What 2 I usually do on Sunday? 3 Sunday morning, I don’t need to get up 4 . For breakfast, I only have some 5 . Then I do some exercise. At about 10 o’clock, I start (开始) to do 6 homework. My family always have a 7 lunch on Sundays. We eat well, and chicken is my favorite food. In the afternoon, I usually play 8 with my friends for two 9 . It’s relaxing for us to do sports. 10 about Sunday evenings? At about 6 o’clock, I have dinner with my 11 . But sometimes we eat out. Do we 12 TV in the evening? Sure. My favorite TV program (节目) is China’s Got Talent. After that, I 13 with my friends on the computer. We always talk about our 14 life. At half past ten, I 15 . 1．A．because B．and C．so D．but 2．A．do B．does C．is D．are 3．A．In B．On C．For D．At 4．A．late B．well C．early D．quickly 5．A．egg B．apple C．bread D．hamburger 6．A．his B．her C．your D．my 7．A．small B．busy C．free D．big 8．A．basketball B．violin C．chess D．stories 9．A．hour B．hours C．minutes D．minute 10．A．How B．Where C．Which D．Why 11．A．teachers B．cousins C．friends D．parents 12．A．see B．look C．watch D．read 13．A．show B．draw C．talk D．find 14．A．school B．home C．park D．classroom 15．A．go home B．go to bed C．get up D．go to school 【参考答案】 1． A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍作者最喜欢周日，并详细介绍了他周日一天的活动。 【详情解析】 1．句意：我喜欢星期天，因为我不去上学。 because因为；and和；so因此；but但是。空后是空前“喜欢星期天”的原因，所以用because引导的原因状语从句，故选A。 2．句意：星期天我通常做什么？ do助动词，主语是非单三人称；does助动词，主语是第三人称单数；is是，主语是第三人称单数或单数名词；are是，主语是第二人称，以及复数名词/代词。主语是I，句中含有实义动词do，所以空处助动词用do，故选A。 3．句意：星期天早上，我不需要早起。 In后跟年、月、季节等时间；On后跟星期等具体到天的时间；For为了；At在。“Sunday morning”具体到了周日早上，所以用时间介词on。故选B。 4．句意：星期天早上，我不需要早起。 late迟；well好；early早地；quickly快速地。上文讲到“喜欢周日是因为不用上学”，所以此处应是不用早起，故选C。 5．句意：早餐，我只吃一些面包。 egg鸡蛋，可数名词；apple苹果，可数名词；bread面包，不可数名词；hamburger汉堡包，可数名词。some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，结合选项，故选C。 6．句意：在大约10点钟，我开始做我的作业。 his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。 主语是I，所以此处指“我的家庭作业”，故选D。 7．句意：我的家人总是在星期天吃一顿丰盛的午餐。 small小的；busy忙碌的；free空闲的；big大的。 根据“We eat well, and chicken is my favorite food.”可知，午餐赢很丰盛，have a big lunch“吃一顿丰盛的午餐”。故选D。 8．句意：在下午，我通常和我的朋友打两个小时的篮球。 basketball篮球；violin小提琴；chess象棋； stories故事。根据“play”和“It’s relaxing for us to do sports”及空前无冠词可知，应是指打篮球，故选A。 9．句意： 在下午，我通常和我的朋友打两个小时的篮球。 hour小时，单数；hours小时，复数；minutes分钟，复数；minute分钟，单数。two后跟名词复数形式，结合常识可知，和朋友一起打篮球的时间应为两个小时比较合理，故选B。 10．句意：星期天晚上呢？ How如何；Where在哪里；Which哪一个；Why为什么。how about“……怎么样”，固定短语，故选A。 11．句意：大约6点钟，我和我的父母吃晚饭。 teachers教师；cousins表兄弟；friends朋友；parents父母。 根据“But sometimes we eat out.”可知，But表示转折，所以空处应是指在家和父母吃，故选D。 12．句意：我们晚上看电视吗？ see看见；look看起来；watch观看；read阅读。watch TV“看电视”，故选C。 13．句意：之后，我和我的朋友在电脑上聊天。 show展现；draw画画；talk交谈；find发现。根据“We always talk about”可知，应是在电脑上聊天，故选C。 14．句意：我们总是谈论我们的学校生活。 school学校；home家；park公园；classroom教室。 根据“with my friends on the computer”可知，和朋友交谈的最可能是学校生活，故选A。 15．句意：在十点半，我上床睡觉。 go home回家；go to bed上床睡觉；get up起床；go to school上学。根据“At half past ten”可知，晚上十点半应是睡觉时间，故选B。 二、阅读理解 A Good habits are good for the health, especially（尤其）healthy eating habits. Here is some advice on healthy eating habits. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. We should have breakfast on time. You'll feel active after eating breakfast. We'd better drink milk as often as possible for breakfast. We should often have fish, chicken, fruit, vegetables and some rice for lunch and dinner. These things are necessary for our bodies to grow. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat healthy snacks between meals. They keep us active and give us more energy. Try to have supper at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 to 10 hours. One more thing, eat with others. It can help you to follow others' healthy eating habits. 16．The writer gives us __________ pieces（条）of advice on healthy eating habits. A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7 17．Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage? A．Ice-cream. B．Fruit. C．Vegetables. D．Fish. 18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．We should keep eating until we are full. B．Dinner is the most important meal of the day. C．We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. D．Eating too much is bad for the health. 19．The underlined word “digest” means “__________” in Chinese. A．遗留 B．享用 C．存储 D．消化 20．The passage mainly tells us __________. A．when to eat B．how to eat C．why to eat D．what to eat 【参考答案】 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些有关健康饮食习惯的建议，如按时吃早餐、多吃蔬菜和水果、适当吃一些健康的小零食、至少在睡前3小时吃晚餐、和别人一起用餐等。 【详情解析】 16．细节理解题。根据分段可知第一段是陈述主题，表示要给大家一些健康饮食的建议。接下来每一段给出了一个建议，所以一共有5条建议，故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据We should often have fish，chicken，fruit，vegetables and some rice for lunch and dinner可见BCD项都有提及，故选A。 18．判断正误题。ABD项文章均未提及。根据Try to have supper at least 3 hours before you go to bed可知C选项表述正确，故选C。 19．词义猜测题。划线单词所在句意为“这可以给你的身体一个机会在接下来的8-10小时内________大多数的食物”。根据常识，在睡前至少3小时吃晚餐是为了给胃充足的时间来消化食物，故选D。 20．文章主旨题。根据全文内容可知文章主要在告诉大家如何有一个健康的饮食，故选B。 B 左栏是5个人的情况说明，右栏是7条建议。请将这5个人的情况与其对应的建议配对。 21 I’m a bit heavy. I tried losing some weight by joining some weight loss programs, but it didn’t work at all. What can I do? 22 My favorite food is junk food, such as hamburgers and ice-cream. I hardly ever eat any vegetables or fruit. 23 The car is very important in my life because I live in a big city, New York! I can’t go anywhere without a car because I am too fat to move. 24 I am not hungry in the morning but very hungry at night. So I never have breakfast but eat all the time when I get home from work. 25 I am very busy doing my work every day and night. I can go to bed before 1:00 a.m. if I am lucky enough. A．Exercise, even just walk. You need to move. Even a walk is quite healthy if you can walk for 30 minutes a day. B．Sleep earlier. Your body has a better rest when you go to bed earlier. It helps you to work more quickly and better. C． Eat more vegetables and cut down junk food. These are some of the hardest things to do, but don’t forget that while cutting down junk food, you’re saving money. D．Always have breakfast. Good life starts with a good breakfast. Try to eat less in the evening, and then you will feel hungry in the morning. E. Don’t let yourself be very hungry. If you eat something before you are very hungry, you’ll eat less. If you eat after you are very hungry, you’ll eat more than you need. F. Think twice about joining weight loss programs. Some of such programs couldn’t work for some people. For those who truly need help, some websites may be helpful. G. Visit your doctor twice a year. Go to a doctor for some tests even if you are well. If you have tests twice a year, you can find the problem early. 【参考答案】 21．F 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 【语篇解读】 本文给出了5个人健康相关的情况，并给出了一些相关建议。 【详情解析】 21．根据“I tried losing some weight by joining some weight loss programs, but it didn’t work at all.”可知，所给建议与减肥有关，F项“参加减肥计划要三思。其中一些项目对某些人不起作用。对于那些真正需要帮助的人，一些网站可能会有所帮助。”与之匹配，故选F。 22．根据“My favorite food is junk food, such as hamburgers and ice-cream.”可知，此处建议与健康饮食有关。C项“多吃蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。这些都是最难做到的事情，但不要忘记，在减少垃圾食品的同时，你也在省钱。”与之匹配，故选C。 23．根据“I can’t go anywhere without a car because I am too fat to move.”可知，此处建议与运动有关。A项“锻炼，即使只是散步。你得动起来。如果你每天能走30分钟，即使是散步也是很健康的。”与之匹配，故选A。 24．根据“So I never have breakfast but eat all the time when I get home from work.”可知，此处建议与早餐有关。D项“一定要吃早餐。美好的生活始于一顿丰盛的早餐。晚上尽量少吃点，这样你早上就会觉得饿了。”与之匹配，故选D。 25．根据“I can go to bed before 1:00 a.m. if I am lucky enough.”可知，此处建议与早睡有关。B项“早点睡。如果你早点睡觉，你的身体就能得到更好的休息。它帮助你更快更好地工作。”与之匹配，故选B。 三、选词填空 根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 cook; go; sister; one; something; health; nothing; swim; game; listen; tell; spend I have a great dad. His name is Frank Burke. We 26 lots of time together. I enjoy being with him. He is the best father to my 27 Ellen and Anne, my brother J. R. and me. My dad enjoys 28 to the movies（电影院）with us on the weekend. We go to the movies 29 a week, on Saturday. On the way home, my dad always talks about the movies with us. He wants us to learn 30 from the movies. We often ride bikes together on Sundays. My dad thinks it’s good for our health. He hopes all of us can stay 31 . My dad swims well. He thinks swimming is good exercise. We often go to the beach and 32 with him. My dad also likes ball 33 . His favourite football team is the New York Jets and his favourite baseball（棒球）team is the New York Mets. When we watch a game on TV, my dad always 34 us a lot about the history of each team. My dad likes going fishing, so he often takes us out on boat rides. He is also good at 35 . He often cooks delicious food for us. 【参考答案】 26． spend 27．sisters 28．going 29．once 30．something 31．healthy 32．swim 33．games 34．tells 35．cooking 【语篇解读】 这篇短文主要讲述了作者喜欢和父亲在一起，文中讲述了他们的日常生活。 【详情解析】 26．句意：我们花费许多时间在一起。 根据下文I enjoy being with him.可知上文是说我们花费许多时间在一起。Spend表示花费，这里是一般现在时态，主语是we，动词用原形。根据题意，故填spend。 27．句意：他对于我的姐姐Ellen和Anne和我是最好的父亲。 根据Ellen and Anne可知，这里是复数，用sister的复数形式。根据句意，故填sisters。 28．句意：在周末我的爸爸喜欢和我们一起去看电影。 短语enjoy doing sth.表示喜欢去做某事。短语go to the movies表示去看电影。根据句意，故填going。 29．句意：我们一周去看一次电影。 短语once a week表示一周一次。根据句意，故填once。 30．句意：他想让我们从电影中学到一些东西。 Something一些东西。不定代词，作learn的宾语。根据句意，故填something。 31．句意：他希望我们所有的人保持健康。 Stay healthy表示保持健康。形容词作表语，根据句意，故填healthy。 32．句意：我们经常去沙滩和他一起游泳。 根据上文My dad swims well. He thinks swimming is good exercise.可知下文是说和他一起去游泳。根据题意，故填swim。 33．句意：我的爸爸也喜欢球类游戏。 根据下文His favourite football team is the New York Jets and his favourite baseball（棒球）team is the New York Mets.可知这里是说球类游戏。根据句意，故填games。 34．句意：当我们在电视上看比赛时，我爸爸总是告诉我们很多关于每支球队的历史。 短语tell sb.sth.表示告诉某人某事。主语是单数第三人称，故填tells。 35．句意：他也擅长烹饪。他经常给我们做美味的食物。 短语be good at doing sth.表示擅长做某事。根据下文He often cooks delicious food for us.可知这里是擅长做饭。根据句意，故填cooking。 四、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词)。 语篇类型：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 主题：人与自我·积极向上的生活 Joy loves instant noodles (方便面). She eats them at least 36 (one) a week. She has a way to make them more delicious. She 37 (write), “Although I know it is not good 38 me to eat a lot, I still love instant noodles—I think they are cheap and delicious. When I cook 39 (they), I often add something to make them more delicious.” “I discard (丢弃) their flavorings (调味品). I make the ‘flavoring’ by 40 (my). When I cook the noodles, I always put 41 egg in them. I love eggs. They are one of my 42 (favorite). Sometimes I put some pieces of meat. I 43 put some vegetables, sometimes cabbages and sometimes broccoli. Yesterday I tried tomatoes. They 44 (taste) great! Next time I’d like to try some beans. 45 I enjoy instant noodles, I often go for a walk in the park. I feel great.” 【参考答案】 36． once 37．writes 38．for 39．them 40．myself 41．an 42．favorites 43．also 44．tasted 45．After 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了乔伊爱吃方便面，用各种方式使其美味。 【详情解析】 36．句意：乔伊喜欢吃方便面，她每周至少吃一次。根据“a week”可知，一周一次，once a week符合句意，故填once。 37．句意：她写道：“虽然我知道吃太多对我不好，但我仍然喜欢方便面——我认为它们既便宜又美味。” 根据“She has a way to make them more delicious.”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，writes符合句意，故填writes。 38．句意：她写道：“虽然我知道吃太多对我不好，但我仍然喜欢方便面——我认为它们既便宜又美味。” be good for sb“对某人有好处”，for符合句意，故填for。 39．句意：当我做它们的时候，我经常加一些东西让它们更美味。根据“cook”可知，动词后接宾格，them符合句意，故填them。 40．句意：我自己做“调味料”。by oneself“独自”，myself符合句意，故填myself。 41．句意：当我煮面条的时候，我总是在里面放一个鸡蛋。根据“egg”可知，需要一个不定冠词表示泛指，egg元音音素开头，an符合句意，故填an。 42．句意：它们是我的最爱之一。one of +名词复数，此处用名词复数，故填favorites。 43．句意：我也放一些蔬菜，有时放卷心菜，有时放西兰花。根据“When I cook the noodles, I always put ”可知，此处讲述也放蔬菜，also符合句意，故填also。 44．句意：味道好极了！根据“Yesterday I tried tomatoes.”可知，句子时态是一般 过去时，tasted符合句意，故填tasted。 45．句意：吃完方便面后，我经常去公园散步。根据“I often go for a walk in the park”可知，吃完面条后出去散步，after符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填After。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 第1课时Section A 1a-2d 一、写出下列频率副词 ①（100%）   ②（80%）    ③（30-50%） ④（20%）    ⑤（5%）     ⑥（0%）   二、英汉互译 ① go to the movies       ② use the Internet ③ do some reading       ④ hardly ever ⑤ help with housework    ⑥ 我最喜爱的节目 ⑦ 每周两次            ⑧ 周末活动      ⑨ 摇摆舞              ⑩ 每天锻炼 三、完成句子 3． do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视？ 4．我下周相当忙。 Next week is quite . 5．我每周一上课，一周一次。 I have class , every Monday. 6．I play tennis with my friends. 我得跟我的朋友们打网球。 7．我的爸爸很懒，他几乎不做运动。 My father is very lazy, and he does sport. 一、单项选择 1．—Would you like to play basketball with me? —Sorry, today is quite ________ for me. A．free B．full C．happy D．hungry 2．—________ do you play volleyball, Amy? —Three days a week. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much 3．— What’s the weather like in your hometown now? — It’s terrible. It’s raining so ______ that people can ______ go out. A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly 4．—What’s your favorite ________? — Sports World. A．food B．sport C．program D．subject 5．Tina ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．hardly 6．“85%of the students in our class like English. ”means “ _____students in our class like English. ” A．All B．Most C．Few D．No 7．_____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning. A．Although;but B．Although;/ C．But;although D．/;although 8．Vegetables are ________. They are good for our ________. A．health; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; healthy D．healthy; health 9．—Hi everyone! You _________ come to school tomorrow. —Wow, great news! A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．won’t have to D．mustn’t 10．—Sorry, I can’t go to your party tonight. —Really? ______? A．What about B．How come C．What time D．How soon 二、根据首字母提示填写单词 11．I’m afraid I can’t help you. This week is f for me. 12．Across China is my father’s favorite TV p . 13．My father often works outside and my mother often does h at home. 14．I felt so sleepy that I could h open my eyes. 15．Now more and more people shop on the I . It’s very convenient (方便的). 16．I live far from the market, so I go (shop) only once a week. 17．You should think (two) before telling Jack your address (地址). 18．They go to see their uncle (one) a week. 19．How about (go) to the movies tonight? 20．Look! The students are doing morning (exercise). 三、句型转换 21．His parents go to the Cinema once a week.(改为同义句) His parents go to the once a week . 22．Most students watch TV every day.(改为否定句) students watch TV every day. 23．I always eat junk food. (改为否定句) I eat junk food. 24．She has a healthy eating habit.(改为同义句) Her healthy. 25．I seldom(几乎不)eat junk food.(改为同义句) I eat iunk food. 26．She eats junk food once a week.(对画线部分提问) she eat junk food? 27．I sleep nine hours every night. (对画线部分提问) hours do you sleep every day？ 28．I exercise every day.(同义句) I every day. 29．Mary is a 16-year-old girl.（同义句) Mary is   . 30．Grandma is healthy because she exercises every day. (划线提问) Grandma healthy? 一、完形填空 Hi, I’m Jack. I like Sundays 1 I don’t go to school. What 2 I usually do on Sunday? 3 Sunday morning, I don’t need to get up 4 . For breakfast, I only have some 5 . Then I do some exercise. At about 10 o’clock, I start (开始) to do 6 homework. My family always have a 7 lunch on Sundays. We eat well, and chicken is my favorite food. In the afternoon, I usually play 8 with my friends for two 9 . It’s relaxing for us to do sports. 10 about Sunday evenings? At about 6 o’clock, I have dinner with my 11 . But sometimes we eat out. Do we 12 TV in the evening? Sure. My favorite TV program (节目) is China’s Got Talent. After that, I 13 with my friends on the computer. We always talk about our 14 life. At half past ten, I 15 . 1．A．because B．and C．so D．but 2．A．do B．does C．is D．are 3．A．In B．On C．For D．At 4．A．late B．well C．early D．quickly 5．A．egg B．apple C．bread D．hamburger 6．A．his B．her C．your D．my 7．A．small B．busy C．free D．big 8．A．basketball B．violin C．chess D．stories 9．A．hour B．hours C．minutes D．minute 10．A．How B．Where C．Which D．Why 11．A．teachers B．cousins C．friends D．parents 12．A．see B．look C．watch D．read 13．A．show B．draw C．talk D．find 14．A．school B．home C．park D．classroom 15．A．go home B．go to bed C．get up D．go to school 二、阅读理解 A Good habits are good for the health, especially（尤其）healthy eating habits. Here is some advice on healthy eating habits. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. We should have breakfast on time. You'll feel active after eating breakfast. We'd better drink milk as often as possible for breakfast. We should often have fish, chicken, fruit, vegetables and some rice for lunch and dinner. These things are necessary for our bodies to grow. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat healthy snacks between meals. They keep us active and give us more energy. Try to have supper at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 to 10 hours. One more thing, eat with others. It can help you to follow others' healthy eating habits. 16．The writer gives us __________ pieces（条）of advice on healthy eating habits. A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7 17．Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage? A．Ice-cream. B．Fruit. C．Vegetables. D．Fish. 18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．We should keep eating until we are full. B．Dinner is the most important meal of the day. C．We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. D．Eating too much is bad for the health. 19．The underlined word “digest” means “__________” in Chinese. A．遗留 B．享用 C．存储 D．消化 20．The passage mainly tells us __________. A．when to eat B．how to eat C．why to eat D．what to eat B 左栏是5个人的情况说明，右栏是7条建议。请将这5个人的情况与其对应的建议配对。 21 I’m a bit heavy. I tried losing some weight by joining some weight loss programs, but it didn’t work at all. What can I do? 22 My favorite food is junk food, such as hamburgers and ice-cream. I hardly ever eat any vegetables or fruit. 23 The car is very important in my life because I live in a big city, New York! I can’t go anywhere without a car because I am too fat to move. 24 I am not hungry in the morning but very hungry at night. So I never have breakfast but eat all the time when I get home from work. 25 I am very busy doing my work every day and night. I can go to bed before 1:00 a.m. if I am lucky enough. A．Exercise, even just walk. You need to move. Even a walk is quite healthy if you can walk for 30 minutes a day. B．Sleep earlier. Your body has a better rest when you go to bed earlier. It helps you to work more quickly and better. C． Eat more vegetables and cut down junk food. These are some of the hardest things to do, but don’t forget that while cutting down junk food, you’re saving money. D．Always have breakfast. Good life starts with a good breakfast. Try to eat less in the evening, and then you will feel hungry in the morning. E. Don’t let yourself be very hungry. If you eat something before you are very hungry, you’ll eat less. If you eat after you are very hungry, you’ll eat more than you need. F. Think twice about joining weight loss programs. Some of such programs couldn’t work for some people. For those who truly need help, some websites may be helpful. G. Visit your doctor twice a year. Go to a doctor for some tests even if you are well. If you have tests twice a year, you can find the problem early. 三、选词填空 根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 cook; go; sister; one; something; health; nothing; swim; game; listen; tell; spend I have a great dad. His name is Frank Burke. We 26 lots of time together. I enjoy being with him. He is the best father to my 27 Ellen and Anne, my brother J. R. and me. My dad enjoys 28 to the movies（电影院）with us on the weekend. We go to the movies 29 a week, on Saturday. On the way home, my dad always talks about the movies with us. He wants us to learn 30 from the movies. We often ride bikes together on Sundays. My dad thinks it’s good for our health. He hopes all of us can stay 31 . My dad swims well. He thinks swimming is good exercise. We often go to the beach and 32 with him. My dad also likes ball 33 . His favourite football team is the New York Jets and his favourite baseball（棒球）team is the New York Mets. When we watch a game on TV, my dad always 34 us a lot about the history of each team. My dad likes going fishing, so he often takes us out on boat rides. He is also good at 35 . He often cooks delicious food for us. 四、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词)。 语篇类型：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 主题：人与自我·积极向上的生活 Joy loves instant noodles (方便面). She eats them at least 36 (one) a week. She has a way to make them more delicious. She 37 (write), “Although I know it is not good 38 me to eat a lot, I still love instant noodles—I think they are cheap and delicious. When I cook 39 (they), I often add something to make them more delicious.” “I discard (丢弃) their flavorings (调味品). I make the ‘flavoring’ by 40 (my). When I cook the noodles, I always put 41 egg in them. I love eggs. They are one of my 42 (favorite). Sometimes I put some pieces of meat. I 43 put some vegetables, sometimes cabbages and sometimes broccoli. Yesterday I tried tomatoes. They 44 (taste) great! Next time I’d like to try some beans. 45 I enjoy instant noodles, I often go for a walk in the park. I feel great.” 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$