内容正文:
艺考生文化课
冲刺点金
英语
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
Unit Thirty-Six
重点词汇必背
一、重点单词
1.subjective [səb̍dʒektiv] adj.主观的;主观想象的;主语的
2.succeed [sək̍siːd] v.成功,成名;继承
3.suffer [̍sʌfə] v.受痛苦;受损害;受苦;遭受;忍受
4.suggest [sə̍dʒest] v.建议,提议;表明;暗示
5.suitable [̍sjuːtəbl] adj.合适的;适宜的;适当的
6.summary [̍sʌməri] n.摘要,概要;简短总结
adj.简短的;扼要的
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
7.supply [səp̍lai] v.供给,供应;补充;满足
n.供给,供应品;生活必需品;贮藏量
8.support [sə̍pɔːt] v.支持,支撑,维持;赡养n.支撑物
9.suppose [sə̍pəuz] v.猜想,假定,料想
10.surface [̍səːfis] n.表面;外表;地面;水面
11.surprise [sə̍praiz] v.使惊奇,使诧异 n.惊奇,诧异
12.surround [sə̍raund] v.环绕;包围;围住
13.survive [sə̍vaiv] v.生存,存活,幸免于难
14.suspect [sə̍spekt] v.怀疑;感到(危险等);猜想 n.嫌疑犯
15.swear [swεə] v.发誓;郑重地说;宣誓;咒骂,诅咒
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
二、重点短语
16.separate...from...把……分开
17.set an example 树立榜样
18.shake hands with 与……握手
19.show sb.around 带某人参观
20.so...that...如此……,以至于……
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
一、重点单词
1.succeed v.成功,成名;继承
构词 success n.成功,成就
successful adj.成功的,有成就的
用法 succeed in doing 成功做到……
succeed to 继承
例句 If you work hard,you will succeed.
如果你努力工作,你就会成功。
核心词汇运用
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。
(1)公爵去世之后,他的长子将继承他的爵位。
When the duke dies,his eldest son the title.
(2)战争结束之后紧接着是长期的和平。
The war ended and a long peace .
(3)他一定会试验成功。
He is bound to the experiment.
will succeed to
succeeded
succeed in doing
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
2.suffer v.受痛苦;受损害;受苦;遭受;忍受
构词 suffering n.痛苦,苦难
用法 suffer from 遭受……
例句 Men are born to suffer.
人生来就是受苦的。
操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。
(1)他的生意在战争中蒙受了重大损失。
His business greatly during the war.
(2)我们听说他患了癌症。
We learned that he was cancer.
suffered
suffering from
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
3.suggest v.建议,提议;表明;暗示
构词 suggestion n.建议,提议;表明;暗示
用法 suggest doing/suggest that sb.should do
建议……
例句 I suggested going for a walk.
我建议去散步。
操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。
(1)他建议我们改天来。
He that we another day.
(2)有人建议我们尽早离开。
It that we should leave as early as possible.
(3)他面色苍白,说明他身体不好。
His pale face he is in bad health.
suggested
should come
was suggested
suggests
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
4.support v.支持,支撑,维持;赡养 n.支撑物
构词 supporter n.支持者,支撑物
用法 support with 用……支持
例句 Walls support the roof.
墙支撑着屋顶。
操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。
(1)我是唯一养家的人。
I am the only my family.
(2)在我努力寻求揭发真相时,希望你能支持我。
I hope you will me my efforts to discover the truth.
(3)我们将用行动回报您的信任和支持。
We will respond your trust and action.
support of
support
in
support with
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
5.suppose v.猜想,假定,料想
构词 supposed adj.想象的;假定的
supposing conj.假如
用法 suppose that 假设……
例句 I suppose we’ll have lunch at Beijing Hotel.
我想我们将在北京饭店吃饭。
操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。
(1)假设他缺席了,我们要怎么办?
he is absent,what shall we do?
(2)人们指望这条法律会帮助穷人。
This law is help the poor.
Suppose (that)
supposed to
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
6.surprise v.使惊奇,使诧异 n.惊奇,诧异
构词 surprised adj.惊讶的
surprising adj.令人感到惊讶的
用法 be surprised at 对……感到吃惊
例句 It surprised me to see so many people there.
在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。
操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。
(1)我感到奇怪的是你竟这样想。
I’m that you should think this way.
(2)这对我完全是件意外的事。
It was a complete me.
surprised
surprise to
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
7.surround v.环绕;包围;围住
构词 surroundings n.周围的事物,环境
用法 be surrounded by/with 被……包围
例句 The house was surrounded by high walls.
房子的四周有高墙。
操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。
(1)他四面都有危险。
He danger.
(2)动物园里的动物不是生活在自然环境中。
Animals in zoos are not in their natural .
is surrounded by
surroundings
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
二、重点短语
8.shake hands with与……握手
比较 shake-hands n.握手
shake hands with oneself 庆贺自己
例句 It gave her a thrill to shake hands with the princess.
同公主握手使她极感兴奋。
操练 填入适当的词使句子完整。
(1)在这个问题上我会同意你的看法。
I can you on this problem.
(2)和别人握手时要多长时间?
How long should you the other one?
shake hands with
shake hands with
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
9.show sb.round/around带某人参观,带某人四处走走
比较 show sb.the way给某人指路
show sb.in 领某人进来
show sb.out 领某人出去
例句 Do you need someone to show you around the office?
需要有人带你在办公室走走吗?
操练 填入适当的词使句子完整。
(1)我很高兴领你到处转转。
I shall be delighted to the place.
(2)我会带你到各处看看,好让你和大家见见面。
I’ll so that you can meet everyone.
show you around
show you around
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
10.so...that...如此……,以至于……
比较 so that/such that 以便,以致
例句 He has so few friends that his life is lonely.
他的朋友很少,因此他的生活非常孤单。
操练 填入适当的词使句子完整。
(1)昨天太热,我中暑了。
It was yesterday I had a heat stroke.
(2)他戴了一个面罩,致使别人认不出他来。
He wore a mask no one should recognize him.
so hot
that
so that
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
题型突破——语法填空不给词之连词、关系词和引导词
一、题型特点分析
纯空之连词或引导词:在并列句、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句中。
判断标准:句子中有两个(或以上)谓语动词(包含两句话)。
二、并列连词
and,both...and,neither...nor,not only...but (also),but,while,or, either ...or,so等连词连接两个简单句,表并列、转折、选择、因果关系。
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
三、从属连词
定语从句:which,that,who,whom,whose,as,when,where,why等。
名词性从句:what,which,when,where,whether,who,whom,whose, how,if,that等。
状语从句:when,whenever,while,as,before,after,since,until,as soon as,because,now that,for,if,unless,as long as,where,wherever,so that,though,although,as if,as though等。
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
四、定语从句引导词即关系词的填法:瞻前顾后,分析成分
1.The Yangtze River is the longest river flows from the west to the east of China.
2.This is the man to I referred.
3.That’s the note book cover is green.
【答案】 that
【答案】 whom
【答案】 whose
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
4.The reason I’m calling is to invite you to a party.
5.Such people you described are rare now.
6.I know a place we can swim.
【答案】 why
【答案】 as
【答案】 where
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
7.The computer is being used is made in Beijing.
8.She came last night I was out.
【答案】 which/that
【答案】 when
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
五、名词性从句的引导词:从句缺什么就用什么原则
1.The question is we can start our plan by the end of next month.
2.The question should do the job requires careful consideration.
3. wants to join our club will be welcome.
【答案】 whether
【答案】 who
【答案】 Whoever
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
4. Jack will come is certain.
5.It is hard to say football team will win the match.
6.It is a pity Mrs.Rose can’t attend the ceremony.
【答案】 That
【答案】 which
【答案】 that
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
六、状语从句的引导词:分析出是什么状语从句
1.I was reading a novel she came in.
2. there is life,there is hope.
3.You will not succeed you work hard.
【答案】 when
【答案】 Where
【答案】 unless
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
4.They set out so early they might arrive the station in good time.
5. she has only one son,she sent him to the army.
【答案】 that
【答案】 Although/Though
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
6. rich you may be,you must not be idle.
7.He acted nothing had happened.
8. no one is against it,we’ll adopt the proposal.
【答案】 However
【答案】 as if
【答案】 Since
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
七、高考题回顾
1.(2015年全国卷Ⅰ)I’d skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.
【答案】 that/which
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
2.(2016年全国卷Ⅰ)But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
3.(2017年全国卷Ⅰ)Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
【答案】 to when permitted
【答案】 which
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
4.(2018年全国卷Ⅰ)While running regularly can’t make you live forever,the review says it is more effective at lengthening life 65 walking,cycling or swimming.
5.(2018年全国卷Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes.
【答案】 than
【答案】 which/that
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
6.(2019年全国卷Ⅰ)While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic,and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
7.(2020年全国卷Ⅰ)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe,China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
【答案】 that
【答案】 where
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
8.(2021年全国卷Ⅰ) 56 is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
9.(2021年全国卷Ⅰ)...still it highlights the whole adventure 62 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs
【答案】 What
【答案】 and
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
10.(2022年全国卷Ⅰ)The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) of natural ecosystems,preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones, 61 leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”.
11.(2022年全国卷Ⅰ)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65 live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
【答案】 and
【答案】 that
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
高考话题:和室友相处的建议
Dear Bob,
Thank you for your trust in me.I understand you are feeling upset now.I’d like to offer you some advice.
To begin with,I suggest you should have a heart-to-heart talk with your roommate who often stays up late at night.You should let him know you are seriously affected.What’s more,you had better tell him the importance of getting enough sleep which can make both of you energetic in the daytime.By the way,if you are too shy to talk with him,you can write him a letter.I believe he’ll understand you and give up the bad habit.
Yours,
Li Hua
作文模板必背
《艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语》含教材、冲刺练、答案与解析 (适合艺术生最后冲刺使用)
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