精品解析：2023-2024学年浙江省义乌市东阳市人教PEP版六年级下册期末毕业质量检测英语试卷

2024年上期 小学英语六年级毕业质量检测卷 What I know—基础篇(57分) Read, find and write. 单词归类，序号填入括号，在横线上写一个同类单词。 A. weather B. rooms C. months D. jobs E. body parts 1. sunny windy cloudy （ ） ___________ 2. nurse secretary farmer （ ） ___________ 3. tail eye arm （ ） ___________ 4. bathroom bedroom kitchen （ ） ___________ 5. January October July （ ） ___________ 【答案】1. ①. A ②. rainy 2. ①. D ②. teacher 3. ①. E ②. leg 4. ①. B ②. study 5. ①. C ②. February 【解析】 【1题详解】 sunny晴朗的，windy有风的，cloudy多云的，都属于天气的形容词，weather天气，rainy下雨的。故答案为A；rainy。 【2题详解】 nurse护士，secretary秘书，farmer农民，都是表工作的名词，jobs工作，teacher老师。故答案为D；teacher。 【3题详解】 tail尾巴，eye眼睛，arm胳膊，都是表身体部位的名词，body parts身体部位；leg腿。故答案为E；leg。 【4题详解】 bathroom浴室，bedroom卧室，kitchen厨房，都是表房间的名词，rooms房间，study书房。故答案为B；study。 【5题详解】 January一月，October十月，July七月，都是表月份的名词，months月份，February二月。故答案为C；February。 Read and choose. 读一读，选择最佳选项。 6. —I’m going to visit Beijing this summer vacation. ( ) —___________ A. Thank you. B. Have a good time. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年暑假我要去参观北京。本题考查交际用语。A谢谢你。B玩得愉快。C是的，我是。当对方表示要出去度假时，应祝福对方玩得愉快，故选B。 7. —___________ did you read the book? ( ) —Last night A. What B. Who C. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你什么时候读书？—昨天晚上。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B谁，C什么时候。根据答语：昨天晚上，可知是询问时间，用When提问，故选C。 8. I’m tall, but Lucy is ___________ than me. ( ) A. taller B. tall C. heavier 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高，但是露西比我高。本题考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。A较高的，比较级；B高的，原级；C较重的，比较级。由than可知是两者进行比较，故用比较级，根据句意可知是在比较身高，故用taller。故选A。 9. —___________ ( ) —He is a scientist. A. What’s your mother’s job? B. What does your father do? C. What’s your father’s hobby? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—___________—他是一名科学家。本题考查特殊疑问句和名词辨析。A你妈妈是做什么工作的？B你父亲是做什么的？C你父亲的爱好是什么？根据答语可知问句是询问职业，答语主语是he，故问句主语应是男士，故选B。 10. —__________ ( ) —I like playing basketball A. What’s your hobby? B. Do you like playing basketball? C. What would you like? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的爱好是什么？—我喜欢打篮球。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你的爱好是什么？B你喜欢打篮球吗？C你想要什么？根据答语可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。 11. —What do you have today? ( ) —__________ A. Chinese, maths, English and PE. B. I have rice and fish for lunch. C. I have some books. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们今天有什么课？—__________本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A语文、数学、英语和体育。B我午餐吃米饭和鱼。C我有一些书。根据句意可知是询问有什么科目，故选A。 12. —What are you going to do this Saturday? ( ) —I’m going to the __________. I usually read books on Saturday morning. A. post office B. science museum C. library 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这个周六你打算做什么？—我打算去图书馆。我通常在周六早上读书。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A邮局，B科学博物馆，C图书馆。根据read books读书，可知是去图书馆，故选C。 What I understand—能力篇(31分) Read and choose. 读一读选择合适的选项，补全对话。 Alice: Hi, Peggy. ____13____ Peggy: I’m looking at my old photos. Alice: Can I have a look? Peggy: Sure. Alice: You are so cute in this picture. Peggy: Oh, I was in Grade One. ____14____ But now I am taller and more active. Alice: Yes. ____15____ Peggy: Haha. I couldn’t ride a bike at that time. ____16____ But now I am good at riding a bike. Alice: Wow! ____17____ Peggy: Yes, I am a better me. A. I was short and quiet. B. You change a lot. C. What happened in this picture? D. So, I fell off the bike. E. What are you doing? 【答案】13. E 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述是Peggy的今昔对比。 【13题详解】 下句说：我正在看我的旧照片。可知这句是问正在做什么，选项E“你在做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【14题详解】 下句说：但是现在我更高了，也更活跃了。可知这句是在说自己以前的外貌与性格，选项A“我又矮又安静。”符合语境，故选A。 【15题详解】 下句说：哈哈。那时我不会骑自行车。可知这句是问过去发生了什么，选项C“这张图发生了什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【16题详解】 上句说：哈哈。那时我不会骑自行车。可知这句与骑自行车有关，选项D“所以，我从自行车上摔了下来。”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 下句说：是的，我是一个更好的我。可知选项B“你变了很多。”符合语境，故选B。 Read and choose. 读一读，选择最佳选项。 Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called Jack in the Green. One man dresses up as “Jack”, the Green Man. He’s a man with green leaves coming out of his face! Others paint their faces green and dance. People can see the Green Man in _________ places in the UK. He’s on trees and walls, and in church (教堂) windows and peoples’ gardens. We don’t know where he came from. But many people think he is a symbol of nature. 18. When is this festival? ( ) A. In March. B. In May. C. In June. 19. Where is the festival? ( ) A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In Australia. 20. People can see the Green Man in _________ places in the UK. ( ) A. the same B. different C. no 21. which is the best title (标题)? ( ) A. A Festival B. The Red Man C. Jack in the Green 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了英国的一个叫“绿杰克”的节日。 【18题详解】 句意：这个节日什么时候？A在三月。B在五月。C在六月。根据“Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called Jack in the Green.”可知这个节日是在五月，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这个节日在哪？A在英国。B在美国。C在澳大利亚。根据“Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called Jack in the Green.”可知这个节日是在英国，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：人们可以在不同的地方看到绿色的人。A相同的。B不同的。C没有。根据“He’s on trees and walls, and in church (教堂) windows and peoples’ gardens. We don’t know where he came from.”可知人们可以在不同的地方看到绿色的人，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：哪个是最好的标题？A一个节日。B红衣人。C绿杰克。由文章可知它是围绕“绿杰克”这个节日展开的，故选C。 Read and finish the tasks. 读一读，完成任务。 22. Read, choose and write. 选择合适的词填空。 ride favourite sheep putting easier snowed I wake up at six in the morning. Dad is _________ the cows and sheep onto the trucks. Mom packs my _________ milk food and dried meat. Soon, we will start driving to another pasture (牧场). My family moves like this four times every year. It’s a tradition (传统) of Kazak (哈萨克) people in Altay (阿勒泰), Xinjiang. We have about 100 _________ and 40 cows. We move to different places as the seasons change. So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat. Before, people had to _________ camels. It was very slow. If it rained or _________, traveling was even harder. Luckily, now we have trucks. The traveling is _________ than before. As we move from place to place, our lives keep getting better and better. 23. Read and choose. 读一读，选择最佳选项。 1. The word “times” means _________. （ ） A. 时间 B. 次 C. 倍 2 Why do their animals can always eat fresh grass? （ ） A. Because they grow the grass. B. Because there is much grass in Xinjiang. C. Because they move to different places four times a year. 24. Choose and write. 选择3个句子，规范优美地抄写在单线格上。 _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】22. ①. putting ②. favourite ③. sheep ④. ride ⑤. snowed ⑥. easier 23. ①. B ②. C 24. We move to different places as the seasons change.；So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat.；As we move from place to place, our lives keep getting better and better.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是在阿勒泰哈萨克人民的生活。 【22题详解】 句意：爸爸正在把牛羊放到卡车上。putting放，符合句意，故答案为putting。 句意：妈妈把我最喜欢的乳制食品和肉干打包。favourite最喜欢的，符合句意，故答案为favourite。 句意：我们大约有100羊和40头奶牛。sheep绵羊，符合句意，故答案为sheep。 句意：以前，人们不得不骑骆驼。ride骑，符合句意，故答案为ride。 句意：如果下雨或下雪，旅行就更难了。snowed下雪，符合句意，故答案为snowed。 句意：旅行比以前容易多了。easier更容易的，符合句意，故答案为easier。 【23题详解】 1. 句意：“times”这个词的意思是_________。 根据“My family moves like this four times every year.我家每年都要这样搬家四次。”times次，故选B。 2. 句意：为什么他们的动物总能吃到新鲜的草？ A因为他们种了草。 B因为新疆草多。 C因为他们一年要四次搬到不同的地方。根据句子“My family moves like this four times every year.”和“We move to different places as the seasons change. So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat.”，可知是因为他们一年要四次搬到不同的地方，故选C。 【24题详解】 答案不唯一，抄写时要按照英文字母的书写规则正确抄写，注意字母大小写及标点符号，抄写要规范、美观。故答案为We move to different places as the seasons change.；So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat.；As we move from place to place, our lives keep getting better and better. What I think——综合篇(12 分) 25. Record and write. 完成旅行记录单并完成书面分享稿。 六年级即将毕业，学校将举行“最难忘一次旅行”分享会，请你完成旅行记录单并完成书面介绍稿。 完成旅行记录单。 注意：没有提供选项的，请直接填在横线处，有提供选项的可以勾选一项或者多项也可以在横线处填上自己不同的想法。 A_________ trip □busy □relaxing □meaningful □interesting □colourful □Others: ________________________________________________ When □in the summer vacation in 2021/… □Din the winter vacation in 2021/… □in the May Day holiday in 2021/… □in the National Day holiday in 2021/… _____________________________________________ Who _____________________________________________ Where _____________________________________________ How □by bus □by car □by bike □on foot □Others: _____________________________________________ What □saw beautiful scenery □rode a bike □rode a horse/came! □swam in the sea □played on the beach □went hiking □ate…fruits/ seafood/… □took pictures □Others: _____________________________________________ 完成计划书面汇报，不少于40字 (已给出部分不计入字数)。 I had a _________ trip in __________. I went to __________ with __________. We went there by ________, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ How unforgettable! 【答案】meaningful in the summer vacation in 2021 my family Beijing by car saw beautiful scenery，played on the beach ，ate…fruits/ seafood，took pictures，visited the Great Wall 范文： A meaningful trip I had a meaningful trip in the summer vacation in 2021. I went to Beijing with my family. We went there by car. We saw beautiful scenery. We played on the beach. We visited the Great Wall. We ate lots of delicious seafood there. We took a lot of pictures. We had a good time. How unforgettable! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求完成旅行记录单并完成书面介绍稿。注意文章是一般过去时，并符合句子数量要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：meaningful有意义的，by car乘坐小汽车，scenery风景，took pictures拍照，the Great Wall长城 参考句型：I had...；I went to...；We played...；We visited...；We ate... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年上期 小学英语六年级毕业质量检测卷 What I know—基础篇(57分) Read, find and write. 单词归类，序号填入括号，在横线上写一个同类单词。 A. weather B. rooms C. months D. jobs E. body parts 1. sunny windy cloudy （ ） ___________ 2. nurse secretary farmer （ ） ___________ 3. tail eye arm （ ） ___________ 4. bathroom bedroom kitchen （ ） ___________ 5. January October July （ ） ___________ Read and choose. 读一读，选择最佳选项。 6. —I’m going to visit Beijing this summer vacation. ( ) —___________ A. Thank you. B. Have a good time. C. Yes, I am. 7. —___________ did you read the book? ( ) —Last night A. What B. Who C. When 8. I’m tall, but Lucy is ___________ than me. ( ) A. taller B. tall C. heavier 9. —___________ ( ) —He is a scientist A. What’s your mother’s job? B What does your father do? C. What’s your father’s hobby? 10. —__________ ( ) —I like playing basketball. A. What’s your hobby? B. Do you like playing basketball? C. What would you like? 11. —What do you have today? ( ) —__________ A. Chinese, maths, English and PE. B. I have rice and fish for lunch. C. I have some books. 12. —What are you going to do this Saturday? ( ) —I’m going to the __________. I usually read books on Saturday morning. A. post office B. science museum C. library What I understand—能力篇(31分) Read and choose. 读一读选择合适的选项，补全对话。 Alice: Hi, Peggy. ____13____ Peggy: I’m looking at my old photos. Alice: Can I have a look? Peggy: Sure. Alice: You are so cute in this picture Peggy: Oh, I was in Grade One. ____14____ But now I am taller and more active. Alice: Yes. ____15____ Peggy: Haha. I couldn’t ride a bike at that time. ____16____ But now I am good at riding a bike. Alice: Wow! ____17____ Peggy: Yes, I am a better me. A. I was short and quiet. B. You change a lot. C. What happened in this picture? D. So, I fell off the bike. E. What are you doing? Read and choose. 读一读，选择最佳选项。 Every May, people in the UK hold a festival called Jack in the Green. One man dresses up as “Jack”, the Green Man. He’s a man with green leaves coming out of his face! Others paint their faces green and dance. People can see the Green Man in _________ places in the UK. He’s on trees and walls, and in church (教堂) windows and peoples’ gardens. We don’t know where he came from. But many people think he is a symbol of nature. 18. When is this festival? ( ) A. In March. B. In May. C. In June. 19. Where is the festival? ( ) A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In Australia. 20. People can see the Green Man in _________ places in the UK. ( ) A. the same B. different C. no 21. which is the best title (标题)? ( ) A. A Festival B. The Red Man C. Jack in the Green Read and finish the tasks. 读一读，完成任务 22. Read, choose and write. 选择合适的词填空。 ride favourite sheep putting easier snowed I wake up at six in the morning. Dad is _________ the cows and sheep onto the trucks. Mom packs my _________ milk food and dried meat. Soon, we will start driving to another pasture (牧场). My family moves like this four times every year. It’s a tradition (传统) of Kazak (哈萨克) people in Altay (阿勒泰), Xinjiang. We have about 100 _________ and 40 cows. We move to different places as the seasons change. So, our animals can always have fresh grass to eat. Before, people had to _________ camels. It was very slow. If it rained or _________, traveling was even harder. Luckily, now we have trucks. The traveling is _________ than before. As we move from place to place, our lives keep getting better and better. 23. Read and choose. 读一读，选择最佳选项。 1. The word “times” means _________. （ ） A. 时间 B. 次 C. 倍 2. Why do their animals can always eat fresh grass? （ ） A Because they grow the grass. B. Because there is much grass in Xinjiang. C. Because they move to different places four times a year. 24. Choose and write. 选择3个句子，规范优美地抄写在单线格上。 _________________________________________________________________ What I think——综合篇(12 分) 25. Record and write. 完成旅行记录单并完成书面分享稿。 六年级即将毕业，学校将举行“最难忘的一次旅行”分享会，请你完成旅行记录单并完成书面介绍稿。 完成旅行记录单。 注意：没有提供选项的，请直接填在横线处，有提供选项的可以勾选一项或者多项也可以在横线处填上自己不同的想法。 A_________ trip □busy □relaxing □meaningful □interesting □colourful □Others: ________________________________________________ When □in the summer vacation in 2021/… □Din the winter vacation in 2021/… □in the May Day holiday in 2021/… □in the National Day holiday in 2021/… _____________________________________________ Who _____________________________________________ Where _____________________________________________ How □by bus □by car □by bike □on foot □Others: _____________________________________________ What □saw beautiful scenery □rode a bike □rode a horse/came! □swam in the sea □played on the beach □went hiking □ate…fruits/ seafood/… □took pictures □Others: _____________________________________________ 完成计划书面汇报，不少于40字 (已给出部分不计入字数)。 I had a _________ trip in __________. I went to __________ with __________. We went there by ________, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ How unforgettable! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$