安徽省阜阳市界首市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度（下）期末学业结果诊断性评价 八年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. When did Tom go to England? A. In 2001 B. In 2012 C. In 2000 2 What did the man buy for his sister in Hong Kong? A. A watch B. A scarf C. A schoolbag 3. What will Alice do on Sunday? A. She will go fishing. B. She will visit a space museum. C. She will look after her cousin. 4. When will the boy get the book? A. Tomorrow. B. This weekend. C. Next Monday. 5. Who did Cindy go to an old people’s home with? A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her friends. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。 6. Who did Mike go to the new city library with? A. His friend. B. His sister. C. His cousin. 7. Where is the new city library? A. It’s on North Road. B. It’s on Sunshine Road. C. It’s across from a park. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. How long has the woman lived here? A. For 40 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 30 years. 9. How far is the supermarket? A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 10 minutes’ walk. C. About 5 kilometers. 10. What does the woman usually do in the park? A. Walk her dog. B. Run. C. Dance. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，请根据短文的内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How many times has the girl been to the amusement park? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 12. Where did the girl see the woman? A. In the Water World. B. In the Space World. C. In the Animal World. 13. What did the woman do before she couldn’t find her son? A. She answered the phone. B. She went to buy tickets. C. She talked to a worker. 14. What was Jack wearing? A. A brown jacket. B. A white jacket. C. Black shoes. 15. Who found Jack at last? A. The girl. B. The girl’s friend. C. A young man. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Voice of the School Cindy and her 16 went to Australia four years ago. Why Cindy likes koalas Because they are so 17 . Cindy’s hobbies Collecting postcards and 18 animals. Cindy’s favorite toy animals Giraffes and 19 . Who gave Cindy the first toy animal Her 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Xiao Ling, you don’t look well, what’s the trouble with you? —________ A. I’m sorry. B. Maybe I have a fever. C. I won the game. D. That’s too bad. 2. You shouldn’t ________ your hopes even though you are in great trouble. A. cut down B. get away C. give up D. hurry up 3. It’s raining outside, so we can’t go for a picnic. Let’s go shopping ________. A. anymore B. yet C. instead D. perhaps 4. —I called you this morning, but nobody answered. —Sorry, I ________ the flowers in the garden at that time. A. was watering B. am watering C. water D. watered 5. —Who helped you clean the classroom? — _________. I did it all by myself. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Nobody D. Everybody 6. —Do you love Sun Yingsha, Meimei? —Yes, I think she is one of ________ ping-pong players in the world. A. popular B. much more popular C. the most popular D. more popular 7. Our teachers are very friendly to us. We ________ friends for three years. A became B. have been C. were D. made 8. We all know that paper is an important ________, it appeared in China around 2,000 years ago. A. invention B. culture C. language D. system 9. —Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through the smart phone? — ________. A. You are right B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. No problem 10. —______, I don’t like living in the city all the time. —Really? Maybe you can move to the countryside and stay there for a while. A. In that way B. At the same time C. To be honest D. Once upon a time Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A. In the past, I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to ____11____ me with my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes ____12____ with them about this. However, I wanted to show ____13____ that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher ____14____ me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing ____15____ to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I wanted to talk to. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She ____16____ me to join in a painting competition. In her ____17____, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) myself to them. After a few weeks, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, ____18____ I got the first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very ____19____! They never thought I could do a good job. I could see they were very happy. And they began to care more about me. Now the _____20_____ between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 11. A. share B. compare C. change D. control 12. A. argued B. told C. checked D. thought 13. A. us B. him C. you D. them 14. A. had B. needed C. offered D. refused 15. A. skills B. spirits C. decisions D. signs 16. A. explained B. competed C. encouraged D. developed 17. A. plan B. way C. side D. opinion 18. A. so B. and C. because D. though 19. A. crazy B. surprised C. clear D. nervous 20. A. relations B. preparations C. temperatures D. mistakes B. Tom was the son of a farmer. One New Year’s Day, when he was 15, his father ____21____ him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was ____22____ with his father’s idea and said, “That isn’t ____23____ job. I have much schoolwork to do.” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise to give you the best gift if you ____24____ finish one year’s work.” Tom thought for a while and ____25____. He started from one Saturday, in the morning, he got up early and worked hard ____26____ night, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly, and Tom’s wheat (小麦) ____27____ very well. On the last day of the year, the father said to his son, “I’m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now tell me ____28____ you want.” The boy smiled and ____29____ a big piece of bread made from his wheat to his father. “I’ve already got the ____30____ gift. No pains, no gains (不劳无获). I think this is what you wanted me to know.” the boy said. 21. A. invited B. asked C. stopped D. made 22. A. worried B. excited C. unhappy D. surprised 23. A. my B. your C. our D. his 24. A. need B. must C. can D. should 25. A. answered B. began C. thanked D. agreed 26. A. in B. until C. with D. for 27. A. became B. cooked C. sounded D. grew 28. A. what B. how C. where D. which 29. A. sent B. made C. showed D. bought 30. A. best B. worst C. least D. less Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Yang Mei: Hi, Laura! ____31____ Laura: Oh, I’ve been to many places, such as Xi’an, Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guilin and Tibet. Yang Mei: ____32____ I’ve only been to Pingyao. Laura: ____33____ Yang Mei: It’s in Shanxi. It’s a small place, but it has a long history. It’s one of the oldest towns in China. Laura: ____34____ I’ve just seen a lot of natural beauties. Yang Mei: ____35____ A. You’ve been to more places than I have. B. What do you think of these cities? C. Well, you’ll have a lot of chances if you like. D. I’ve never seen such a place about old culture in China. E. Where did you go? F. Where is it? G. What places have you been to in China? Ⅷ. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Are you interested in DIY? Here is a lovely rabbit bookmark (书签). After reading, you can learn how to make one. ·What you’ll need: ·Colored paper ·White paper ·Knives ·A pen ·Some glue (胶水) Steps (步骤) 1. Cut a little piece of square pink paper. Cut out a triangle (三角形). 2. Fold the left corner. Put some glue on it. 3. Glue the other corner. It is the body of the rabbit. 4. Cut ears and teeth. 5. Glue them on the body. Draw eyes and a nose. 36. What can we learn after reading the passage? A. How to feed a rabbit. B. How to draw a rabbit. C. How to sell a rabbit bookmark. D. How to make a rabbit bookmark. 37. How many things do we need when we make this bookmark? A. Five B. Four C. Six D. Seven 38. What can we do in the last step? A. Glue the other corner. B. Draw eyes and a nose. C. Fold the left corner. D. Glue them on the body. B. As a volunteer teacher, I went to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. However, I felt sad when I arrived there. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school was very small, it had only three rooms. The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me. I was busy every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I’m very happy, I love the small village school and the children, so now I would like to continue working here. 39. From the first paragraph, we know the school is very ________. A. beautiful B. big C. interesting D. small 40. Where does the writer come from? A. Shanghai. B. Shenzhen. C. Anhui. D. Jiangsu. 41. What would she like to do now? A. To continue working here. B. To go home. C. To trip around our country. D. To build a school. C. Liu Yu and Hong Jia found a new way to travel around China. They bought a RV (房车) and started interesting trips. In June 2020, the couple started a trip in their RV to celebrate (庆祝) their 30th birthday. They drove 14,380 kilometers from Shanghai to Tibet in 100 days. The trip was very exciting. Last year, they took a trip along the famous Silk Road. They loved this way of traveling. Hong Jia says “On usual trips, we need to plan a vacation very carefully. We have to decide when to get to the station, which hotel to stay in and so on. But an RV trip is different. On an RV trip, you can go or stop anywhere you want.” Now, more and more Chinese people are interested in RV trips. Around the country, the sales of RVs increased (增加) last year. RV trips are getting popular in China. What do you think of traveling in an RV? 42. How did Liu Yu and Hong Jia celebrate their 30th birthday? A. Took a bus trip B. Took a plane trip C. Started a trip in their RV D. Started a train trip 43. When did they take a trip along the famous Silk Road? A. Last year B. In 2000 C. Last month D. In 2021 44. What is different about RV trips according to (根据) Paragraph 3? A. They are cheap. B. They are hard to start. C. You can bring nothing with you. D. You can go or stop whenever you want. 45. What increased last year? A. The prices of RVs B. The sales of RVs C. The places of RVs D. The trips of RVs D. Zhang Jing, a great Chinese interpreter (口译员), did a good job in an important meeting between China and the US in March. It is very difficult to provide translation (翻译) at important events. It needs a person’s English skills, quick notes and fast thinking, too. Ever since she was in middle school, Zhang stared to want to be a diplomat (外交官). She was always working hard. Every morning Zhang got up early to listen to the news in English. She spent lots of time doing translation exercises. Finally, her dream came true. Do you want to be as good at speaking English as Zhang? Work hard towards your goals (目标) and never give up. That’s the key to success. 46. What doesn’t an interpreter need when providing translation at important events? A. English skills B. Quick notes C. Fast thinking D. Beautiful writing 47. What does Zhang Jing think of providing translation at important events? A. It’s easy. B. It’s boring. C. It’s difficult. D. It’s relaxing. 48. When did she start to want to be a diplomat? A. When she was in middle school B. When she was in primary school C. When she was in a university D. When she grew up 49. What is the key to success? A. Being good at speaking English B. Getting up early C. Work hard towards your goals D. Listening to the news E. We know music is very important in our daily life. Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave (行为). When a restaurant plays classical music, people will spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people will spend less money. Without music, people will spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way. Next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you do things. 50. People don’t play music in ________. A. stations B. farms C. hospitals D. offices 51. In a restaurant, people will spend less money when they play ________ music. A. classical B. modern C. soft D. fast 52. The restaurants play fast music during the busy hours because they want to ________. A. cheer people up B. make people eat more C. make people stay longer D. make more money F. 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题。 A bird went far to look for happiness. It saw a dying flower smile happily and asked, “You’re dying. Why are you still happy?” “I’ll have my dream come true.” said the flower. “What’s it?” the bird asked. “It’s to make fruit,” answered the flower. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is hope in the heart. The bird went on flying and saw a lame (陂的) duck sing a song happily. “You’re unlucky. How could you be happy?” asked the bird. “Because I helped a little duck stand up,” said the lame duck. So the bird saw it: happiness is love in the heart. In the end, the bird understood the truth of happiness: happiness is not in far places but in our own heart. 53. What’s the dying flower’s dream? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________ 54. Why was the lame duck happy? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________ 55 What did the bird understand in the end? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. The l________ (光线，光) in the room is too weak, you can open the window. 57. My parents don’t ask me to go out a________ (独自) at night. 58. Adult pandas w________ (重) many times more than baby pandas. 59. The dictionary is a useful t________ (工具) when we learn English. 60. There are too many cars, so it is not s________ (安全) to cross the street. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 暑假即将来临，很多同学已经开始计划如何度过一个有意义的暑假。假如你是李华，请你以“How to Spend a great Holiday”为话题给你的好友Mike回信。 要点如下： 1.尝试做一些志愿者工作，学会关心和帮助他人。 2.保护自己，不要在河流等危险的地方游泳。 3.多读书，获得更多知识。 4.多锻炼，变得更强壮。 5.想去旅游的地方以及原因。 注意： 1. 词数60-80。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 4.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：志愿者工作：volunteer work Dear Mike How are you going? I’m writing to tell you how I will spend a great holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023—2024学年度（下）期末学业结果诊断性评价 八年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. When did Tom go to England? A. In 2001 B. In 2012 C. In 2000 2. What did the man buy for his sister in Hong Kong? A. A watch B. A scarf C. A schoolbag 3. What will Alice do on Sunday? A. She will go fishing. B. She will visit a space museum. C. She will look after her cousin. 4 When will the boy get the book? A. Tomorrow. B. This weekend. C. Next Monday. 5. Who did Cindy go to an old people’s home with? A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her friends. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。 6. Who did Mike go to the new city library with? A. His friend. B. His sister. C. His cousin. 7. Where is the new city library? A. It’s on North Road. B. It’s on Sunshine Road. C. It’s across from a park. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. How long has the woman lived here? A. For 40 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 30 years. 9. How far is the supermarket? A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 10 minutes’ walk. C. About 5 kilometers. 10. What does the woman usually do in the park? A. Walk her dog. B. Run. C. Dance. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，请根据短文的内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How many times has the girl been to the amusement park? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 12. Where did the girl see the woman? A. In the Water World. B. In the Space World. C. In the Animal World. 13. What did the woman do before she couldn’t find her son? A. She answered the phone. B. She went to buy tickets. C. She talked to a worker. 14. What was Jack wearing? A. A brown jacket. B. A white jacket. C. Black shoes. 15. Who found Jack at last? A. The girl. B. The girl’s friend. C. A young man. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Voice of the School Cindy and her 16 went to Australia four years ago. Why Cindy likes koalas Because they are so 17 . Cindy’s hobbies Collecting postcards and 18 animals. Cindy’s favorite toy animals Giraffes and 19 . Who gave Cindy the first toy animal Her 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】C Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A. 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A B. 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. G 32. A 33. F 34. D 35. C Ⅷ. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B B. 【39~41题答案】 【答案】39. D 40. A 41. A C. 【42~45题答案】 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B D. 【46~49题答案】 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. C E. 【50~52题答案】 【答案】50. C 51. B 52. D F. 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. To make fruit. 54. Because it helped a little duck stand up. 55. Happiness is not in far place but in our own heart. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【56题答案】 【答案】(l)ight 【57题答案】 【答案】(a)lone 【58题答案】 【答案】(w)eigh 【59题答案】 【答案】(t)ool 【60题答案】 【答案】(s)afe Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How are you going? I’m writing to tell you how I will spend a great holiday. Firstly, I plan to try some volunteer work, like cleaning up the city parks or visiting the old to cheer them up. I believe through the voluntary work, I can learn to care for and help others. Secondly, I will keep away from the dangerous places like rivers and remember to protect myself. What’s more, I think it’s necessary to develop my body and mind. So I will read more books and get more exercise. Also, I plan to travel to broaden my horizons. Traveling can make me learn about different culture. I think my holiday will be colorful. How will you spend your holiday? I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$