安徽省六安市霍邱县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

霍邱县2023~2024学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题；满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where has the boy ever been? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did the man buy for his sister in Hong Kong? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What will Alice do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She will go fishing. B. She will visit a space museum. C. She will look after her cousin. 4. When will the boy get the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomorrow. B. This weekend. C. Next Monday. 5. Who did Cindy go to an old people’s home with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her friends. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who did Mike go to the new city library with? A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His sister. 7. Where is the new city library? A. It’s on North Road. B. It’s on Sunshine Road. C. It’s across from a park. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the woman move here? A. In 1979. B. In 1994. C. In 1999. 9. How far is the supermarket? A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 5 kilometers. C. About 10 minutes’ walk. 10. What does the woman keep? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A bird. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many times has the girl been to the amusement park? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 12. Where did the girl see the woman? A. In the Water World. B. In the Space World. C. In the Animal World. 13. What did the woman do just now? A. She talked on the phone. B. She went to buy tickets. C. She talked to a worker. 14. What was Jack wearing? A. A brown jacket. B. A white T-shirt. C. Black shoes. 15. Who found Jack at last? A. The girl. B. The girl’s friend. C. A young man. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容， 写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip Date of the trip March 20th Way to travel By ____16____ Meeting time At ____17____ forty-five Things to bring Bring ____18____ and sports shoes Activities to do Take a(n) ____19____ trip and ride mountain bikes Money to pay Six pounds, ____20____ included (包括在内的) 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题；满分30分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Would you mind me ________ TV? — Of course not. A. to watching B. watch C. to watch D. watching 22. When we heard we won the soccer game, we jumped up and down in ________. A. excite B. exciting C. excitement D. excited 23. There were ________ people watching the performance yesterday. A. two thousands of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 24. You can choose to go to Singapore ________ you like, spring, summer, autumn or winter. A. when B. what C. whatever D. whenever 25. I’ve heard that India will have the ________ population in the world. A. bigger B. largest C. smallest D. least 26. —Where’s Lisa, Eric? —She __________ to the library. A. goes B. had gone C. has gone D. would go 27. She asked me to________ the trash when I went out． A. take off B. take out C. give away D. give up 28. When Jim’s mother came in, he _______ his homework. A. is doing B. was doing C. has done D. did 29. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like it a lot. A. and B. but C. or D. at 30. —Why don’t you get up a little earlier next time? —________. A. OK, I will B. Sorry, I don’t know C. Thank you D. That’s right Ⅵ.完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What do you think of people from other cultures? Did you ever think that someone was ____31____ because they looked different, or ate strange food? Well, they might ____32____ the same thing about you! One of the most important things that we all need to do is to celebrate the differences. We ____33____ treat people from other cultures the wrong way. For example, has your whole ____34____ ever been blamed(责备) for something that your little sister did? In fact, it’s not ____35____ to blame a whole culture for what only two or three people did. So you can do the following things to help yourself ____36____other cultures. Just remember that even though some people look different on the outside, that doesn’t ____37____ what they are like on the inside. We all have the same____38____! Try to make friends with people from different cultures. You can ask them what they ____39____ about their cultures. You might be surprised at how nice people from other cultures can be! To learn more about yourself and the culture you ____40____. You may also learn about other things you can do to cross those cultural walls. 31. A. sad B. scary C. beautiful D. shy 32. A. think B. refuse C. shout D. like 33 A. sometimes B. hardly C. seldom D. never 34. A. class B. neighbor C. family D. school 35. A. right B. funny C. silly D. serious 36. A. remember B. understand C. teach D. keep 37. A. stay B. change C. see D. move 38. A. dreams B. experiences C. hopes D. feelings 39. A. write B. sing C. know D. talk 40. A. look like B. ask for C. agree with D. come from B The youngest daughter of Emperor Yan loved watching the sunrise. She once asked her father where the sun rose. Her father said it was in the Eastern Sea. She got very excited and she ____41____ her father to take her there, but he thought she was too ____42____ to go there. One day, the little princess went to the Eastern Sea alone without ____43____ anyone. She jumped into the sea and planned to swim there. ____44____, there was a strong wind in the sea and she died because of it. After her death, she ____45____ a beautiful bird and people called her “Jing Wei”. Jing Wei hated the sea very much because it took away her life. The small bird ____46____ to fill up the sea in order to keep others from falling into it. From then on, Jing Wei flew across the mountain and the Eastern Sea, carrying twigs (细枝) and pebbles (卵石) and dropping them into the ____47____. Day after day, she never stopped. The sea ____48____ Jing Wei and said, “Stop doing that, poor little bird. It is ____49____ for you to fill me up.” “I’ll fill you up no matter how hard it is,” replied Jing Wei. The brave little bird ____50____ on doing this without taking a rest. Now we often use the story to describe people who will not give up until they realize their dreams. 41. A. promised B. asked C. allowed D. repaired 42. A. young B. angry C. excited D. busy 43. A. making B. putting C. telling D. sharing 44. A. Unluckily B. Usually C. Recently D. Completely 45. A. got into B. turned into C. walked into D. ran into 46. A. decided B. cheated C. refused D. added 47. A. river B. sea C. boat D. mountain 48. A. looked like B. laughed at C. looked after D. helped with 49. A. satisfied B. nervous C. impossible D. important 50. A. began B. finished C. imagined D. kept 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题；满分45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What are you listening to, Alex? B: Hey, Dave! ____51____ Have you heard of them? A: No, I haven’t. Are they a new band? B: Yes, they only started singing earlier this year. ____52____. A: Wow, they must be really popular. ____53____ B: They are from California in the United States. There are five people in the band and they are all teenage boys. A: ____54____ B: Yes but it sounds more like rock. I like their music because it’s loud and full of energy. I feel excited when I listen to it. A: ____55____ I think if I listen to their music every morning, it will make me happy for the rest of the day! A. I’m listening to a band called “The Toms”. B. I guess what they’re playing is pop music, right? C. But they’ve already made two CDs. D. Me, neither. E. I think they are playing rock music, right? F. Me, too. G. Where are they from? Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Rescue (救援) Me Could you help in Rescue Me, one of our animal shelters (收容所)? We are looking for volunteers to help with cat care and dog walking. Please call 328-5304 to join us. Live Oak Clean-Up Day Are you tired of seeing rubbish on the street and in the park? Come and join us in cleaning our neighborhood. We will clean up Live Oak from 8: 00 to 11: 30 on Saturday morning. If you want to be a volunteer, please call 306-6248. Autumn Book Fair (展览会) We need volunteers for our first Autumn Book Fair. You need to help tidy books, greet (问候) people at the door and help shoppers choose the right books. It is from 10: 00 a.m. to 1: 00 p.m. on October 31st. We will serve free lunch. You’ll also get your favorite book as a thank-you gift. For more information, please call 604-6206. HELP HELP invites you to drive old neighbors to doctors’ appointments (预约), shops and banks using your own car. If you could volunteer one day a month, please give us a call at 203-2302. 56. Volunteers need to work for ________ hours to clean up Live Oak. A 2 B. 2.5 C. 3 D. 3.5 57. Volunteers can have free lunch ________. A. in Rescue Me B. on Live Oak Clean-Up Day C. at Autumn Book Fair D. in HELP 58. If David wants to volunteer in HELP, he needs to ________. A. drive his own car B. help look after dogs C. arrive there before 8: 00 a.m. D. volunteer at least once a week B Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you. Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t try to talk about something with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you are shouting at them. Go somewhere else to cool off. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can’t speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter to them. Try to understand your parents. Your parents may think differently from you. Tell your parents what you think, what you care about and why. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. Put yourself in their shoes and you may find a better way out. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle (摩托车). They argued over it. But they finally came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. It is also important to show your love to your parents. Try to do some small things at home, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some chores, and so on. It helps to keep your relationship closer. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. 59. The passage mainly talks about the communication problem between ________. A. teachers and their students B. school kids and their parents C. parents and school teachers D. parents and children of all ages 60. Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you don’t ________. A. speak to them politely B. often stay with them C. show your love to them D. do chores for them. 61. The story of Michael shows that it’s important to ________. A. stay away from your parents B. understand each other C. argue with each other D. disagree with your parents 62. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It’s certainly necessary to show your love to your parents. B. Think it over before you want to talk to your parents about something. C. It’s hard for all the teenagers to communicate with their parents. D. Put yourself in your parents’ shoes and you may find some good ways to communicate with your parents. C Animals are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. And they hope to live a happy life, too. Years ago, my friend Julius saved a bird—a wild ‘Mom’ cockatoo(鹦鹉) from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage(笼子). It lost one of her wings, so she was unable to return to the wild. Soon, two wild cockatoos came visiting and one ‘Dad’ bird wanted to find his way into the cage. The ‘Mom’ cockatoo in the cage was soon expecting. But as she couldn’t fly, ‘Dad’ cockatoo built a home in the tree, keeping off everyone who got close to ‘Mom’ cockatoo. ‘Baby’ cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad, leaving his mom behind. She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon.The family stayed together happily. After reading the story, don’t you think we should get along well with animals?No matter they are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings.We should respect every life in the world. 63. Why couldn’t ‘Mom’ cockatoo return to the wild? A. Julius kept it as a pet in a big cage. B. It was badly hurt and couldn’t fly. C. It was waiting for her family. D. Julius wanted to stay together with it. 64. Who built a home in the tree? A Julius. B. ‘Mom’ cockatoo. C. ‘Dad’ cockatoo. D. ‘Baby’ cockatoo. 65. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We should respect every life in the world. B. We should keep our pets in the cages. C. Animals can make trouble. D. It’s easy to get along well with cockatoos. D All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Sports change with seasons. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities. The Arabs (阿拉伯人) use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace (文雅). 66. According to this passage we know that ________. A. people began to play about one hundred years ago B. about one hundred years ago people ran or jumped when they played C. basketball has a longer history than volleyball D. not all the games have long history 67. The writer didn’t tell us in this passage that ________. A. basketball was invented in America. B. sports change with the seasons C. games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities D. football is played all over the world 68. People all over the world enjoy sports because ________. A. sports are interesting B. sports help to keep healthy C. sports help to train one’s character D. all of the above 69. From this passage we can see that ________. A. sports and games are unimportant things that people do B. sports and games should be treated only as amusement C. sports and games are only useful to the old D. none of the above is true E Jerry was a special manager. When he changed restaurants, many workers changed, too. They wanted to work with Jerry. It was because of his attitude (态度)—He was always happy. If a worker was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the worker how to look at the happy side of things. One day, I said to him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be a happy person?” Jerry answered, “Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim (受害者) or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to be sad or I can look at the happy side of life. I choose the happy side of life.” “Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I said. “Yes, it is,” Jerry said. “Life is all about choices. It’s up to you. You can choose to be happy or sad. Why not choose a happy life?” 70. Why did the workers change restaurants, too? A. Because Jerry asked them to go with him. B. Because they wanted to follow Jerry. C. Because Jerry had a strong attitude. D. Because Jerry had more restaurants. 71. What does the underlined word “choices” mean in Chinese? A. 结果 B. 道路 C. 信仰 D. 选择 72. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Looking at the Both Sides B. How to Solve a Bad Mood C. How to Have a Happy Life D. Looking Down on the Bad Side F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Once upon a time there was a fisherman named Leo. He was a kind, gentle and polite man, but children laughed at him because of the way he looked. When Leo was a child, he had an illness and that left many deep scars on his face. So, when the children saw him in town, they would make fun of him. Leo was not upset, because he understood they were only children. One day, three boys found a small boat. They decided to get in the boat and go out to sea. They were having a lot of fun until they were very far from the beach. They tried to get back, but they were not able to. After an hour or so, the boys started to be afraid. Soon it would be dark and their parents would get worried. The boys thought they would be lost at sea! After several hours it was very dark and the boys could see nothing but the sea, the stars and some lights far away. Then, they saw something coming towards them. As it got closer, they found it was a fishing boat. A man called out to them. It was Leo, the fisherman! Leo helped the boys into his boat. The boys were safe and they never made fun of Leo again. 73. What was Leo like? （不超过10个词） _______________________________ 74. What did the three boys do one day? （不超过15个词） _______________________________ 75. Who helped the three boys out of danger in the end? （不超过5个词） _______________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题；满分25 分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. There are about two t________ (千) students in our school. 77. The old bike is not s__________ (安全的), so you should buy a new one. 78. I’m surprised to see you awake(醒着)— ten minutes ago you were a________(睡着的). 79. They have r________（募集） 2000 yuan since two months ago. 80. I’ll c______ (检查) out all the numbers and make sure that they’re right. X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. 假设你所在的学校拟举办以“我的家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下表格提示和要求，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示： 过去 房屋破旧；污染严重…… 现在 住房宽敞；环境优美…… 要求： 1. 语句通顺，条理清晰； 2. 习作包含表格信息，可适当发挥； 3. 词数：80～100词。 The Changes of My Hometown ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 霍邱县2023~2024学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题；满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. A 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. bus 17. eight 18. shorts 19. boat 20. lunch 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题；满分30分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21题答案】 【答案】D 【22题答案】 【答案】C 【23题答案】 【答案】C 【24题答案】 【答案】D 【25题答案】 【答案】B 【26题答案】 【答案】C 【27题答案】 【答案】B 【28题答案】 【答案】B 【29题答案】 【答案】A 【30题答案】 【答案】A Ⅵ.完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D B 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题；满分45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. G 54. B 55. F Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【56~58题答案】 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A B 【59~62题答案】 【答案】59. D 60. A 61. B 62. C C 【63~65题答案】 【答案】63. B 64. C 65. A D 【66~69题答案】 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. D 69. D E 【70~72题答案】 【答案】70. B 71. D 72. C F 【73~75题答案】 【答案】73. He was kind, gentle and polite. 74. They got in the boat and went out to sea. 75. Leo. 第四部分 写(共两大题；满分25 分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【76题答案】 【答案】(t)housand 【77题答案】 【答案】(s)afe 【78题答案】 【答案】(a)sleep 【79题答案】 【答案】(r)aised 【80题答案】 【答案】(c)heck X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 【81题答案】 【答案】例文 The Changes of My Hometown As time goes by, great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, my hometown was very small. People there lived a poor life. They lived in old houses. People didn’t realize the importance of protecting the environment. Rubbish was seen here and there. Few visitors came here. Now the living conditions have been greatly improved. People live a comfortable life. Their houses are big and bright. Many people have their own cars. Everyone began to protect the environment. The streets are wide and clean. There are many green trees on both sides of the road. The mountains are green, the rivers are clean and the sky is blue. Thousands of visitors come here from all over the world. I hope to contribute to my hometown in the future. I believe my hometown will be better and better. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null