Module3 unit2 课件2023-2024学年外研版英语七年级上册

Module 3 My school Unit 2 The library is on the left of the playground. 1 We can borrow（借） books there. We can have lunch there. 餐厅图片要换一下 3 We can do sports in it when it’s raining outside. The teachers work there. an _________ building We can have science lessons there. a _________ building Other places… Label the pictures with the words and expressions from the box. P16 gate building sports hall science lab library office playground A B The football is ________ box A _____ box B. The football is ________ the box. The football is __________________ the box. between and behind in front of The football is __________________ the box. The football is __________________ the box. The football is n____________ the box. The man is __________________ the pigs. on the left of on the right of ext to/near in the middle of Read and Remember in front of behind next to on the right of on the left of 在......后面 在......旁边 在......左边 在......右边 在......前面 在......中间 in the middle of 在......和......之间 between…and… positional prepositions（方位介词） near 靠近；紧邻 In the classroom, Daming is on my right. Gao Yan’s in front of Daming and between Zhao Feng and Li Min. Lingling is behind Zhao Feng. Read Betty’s words, and write her classmates’ names on their desks. P16 Read fast and match the main ideas. Part 1 Part 2 What is in the school? Where are the buildings? In the middle of the school is a big playground. The library is on the left of the playground near the school gate. There are many books, maps and computers in it. Behind the library, on the left, are the school offices. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. On the right of the classroom building is the dining hall. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for science. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. This is a map of our school. There are six buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. Part 1 Part 2 A map of the school 14 Match the main ideas. Part 1 Part 2 What is in the school? Where are the buildings? Read Part 1 and answer the questions. 1. buildings are there in the school? 2. What are they? This is a map of our school. There are six buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. How many 1._____ of the school is a big playground. A. On the left B. On the right C. In the middle 2.-Where is the library? -It’s on the___ of the playground ___ the school gate. A. left; near B. left; behind C. right; near 3.What’s in the library? A. Books. B. Maps. C. Books, maps and computers. 4. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-four. C. Twelve. 5.There are_______ in the science building. A. seven science labs B. five computer rooms Read Part 2 and choose the correct answers. 17 Read and label the map of the school. P17 Library School offices Dining hall Sports hall Science building playground The playground is in the middle of the school. In the middle of the school is the playground. playground The science building is ________________ the playground. ___________________________is the science building. on the right of On the right of the playground playground The classroom building is ___________________________. The classroom building is ___________________________. The classroom building is ___________________________. on the right of the dining hall behind the playground between … and … On the right of the dining hall is the classroom building. Behind the playground is the classroom building. Between … and ... is the classroom building. playground In the middle of the school is a big playground. Behind the library is the dining hall. On the left of the playground is the library. Between the dining hall and sports hall is the classroom building. Next to the classroom building is the sports hall. In front of the sports hall is the science building. Tip: Remember the buildings in order. (按照一定顺序) playground In the middle of the school is a big playground. The library is on the left of the playground near the school gate. There are many books, maps and computers in it. Behind the library, on the left, are the school offices. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. On the right of the classroom building is the dining hall. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for science. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. This is a map of our school. There are six buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. Part 1 Part 2 A map of the school 23 1.dining hall 饭厅，饭堂 2.sports hall 体育馆 3.science lab 科学实验室 4.office building 办公楼 5.classroom building 教学楼 6.computer room 电脑室 短语 24 1.This is a map of our school. 这是一幅我们学校的地图。 2.The library is on the left of the playground. 图书馆在操场的左边。 3.Lingling is behind Zhao Feng. 玲玲在赵峰的后面。 behind prep.在......后面 反义：in front of 常见方位介词归纳： beside 在......旁边 over 在......正上方 under 在......正下方 above 在......上方 below 在......下方 Summary 25 4.In the middle of the school is a big playground. 在学校的中央是一个大操场。 （1）句子将表示位置的状语“in the middle of the school”放在句首，表示强调，是倒装句。其正常的语序是：A big playground is in the middle of the school. e.g. In front of me are my friends. 在我前面的人是我朋友。 （2）in the middle of “在......中间”，可以指时间、地点、某事某物的中间。 e.g. in the middle of September 九月中旬 in the middle of dinner 正在吃饭；在吃晚饭的时候 Summary 26 5. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. 这幢楼和餐厅之间是教学楼，里面有24间教室。 （1）between...and...可以表示地点、时间，也可用于人与人之间。 e.g. This plant blooms between May and June. 这种植物在五月和六月间开花。 Let the boy sit between you and me. 让这个男孩坐在你和我中间吧。 Summary 27 5. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. 这栋大楼和饭厅之间是有二十四间教室的教学楼。 （2）with短语作后置定语修饰the classroom building，此时with意为“带有；具有” e.g. I have a big house with some nice furniture. 我的大房子里有一些好家具。 Summary 28 6.there be句型（存在句） （1）there be句型的基本结构： there be句型表示“某地有某人/某物”。在该句型中，主语位于there be之后。 常用结构：There be + 某人/某物(主语) + 地点状语（介短）. e.g. There are six buildings in our school. 我们学校有六座建筑。 There is a computer on the teacher's desk. 老师的桌子上有一台电脑。 Summary 29 6.there be句型 （2）there be句型的主语有以下情况： Summary 主语是单数cn.或un.时，要用there is e.g. There is a map of England in our classroom. 我们的教室里有一幅英国地图。 There is a lot of furniture in my home. 我家里有很多家具。 主语是cn.pl.时，要用there are e.g. There are thirty students in my class. 我们班有30名学生。 主语是“A and B”的结构时，V.Be的形式要和“A”的数保持一致（就近原则） e.g. There is a book and two rulers on the desk. 桌子上有一本书和两把尺子。 There are two rulers and a book on the desk. 桌子上有两把尺子和一本书。 30 6.there be句型 （3）there be句型的句式变化： 注意：疑问句和否定句中，some改为any Summary 肯定句 There be(is/are) + 主语 + 地点状语. e.g. There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。 There are some books on the desk. 桌子上有一些书。 否定句 There be(is/are) + not + 主语 + 地点状语. e.g. There is not/isn't a book on the desk. 桌子上没有书。 There aren't any books on the desk. 桌子上没有书。 一般疑问句 Be(is/are) + there + 主语 + 地点状语? 肯定回答：Yes, there is. / Yes, there are. 否定回答：No, there isn't / No, there aren't. e.g. -Is there a book on the desk? 桌子上有一本书吗？ -Yes, there is. 是的。/ No, there isn't. 不是的。 31 School age In most countries around the world, children must go to school when they are 5 or 6 years old. Children in the UK go to primary school at 5, and go to secondary school at 11. They can’t leave school before they are 16 years old. Around the world Goodbye！ $$