精品解析：江苏省泰州市兴化市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

To school a party, dress mary and time. Just another. 七年级听力考试马上开始，请同学们做好准备。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。Number one, excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office? Turn out at the corner of street. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office? Turn left at the color of street. Number two, which subject is your favorite? Simmer. well, i'm great mass, but I like english best. Which subject is your favorite? Firmer, well, i'm glad math, but I like english best. Number three, excuse me, can you tell me the way to the history museum? The museum is a long way from here. You'd Better take a taxi. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the history museum? The museum is a long way from here. You'd Better take a taxi. Number, number four, do you like traveling? Neither, yes, and I like to visit the effort. Or do . you like traveling? lisa? Yes. and I like to visit the iphone tower. Number five, what are doing, David, i'm . watching a baseball game. James is in explain in IT. What are doing, David? I'm . watching a possibility game James is playing in IT. Number six, these are very nice scarves. How much are they? Eight . dollars each for two fifteen dollars. These are very nice scarves. How much are they? Eight dollars each for two fifteen dollars. Number seven, when does the shop new york school open? IT opens at eight AM from monday to friday, but at weekends, IT opens at nine AM. When does the shop you your school open? IT opens at eight AM from monday to friday, but at weekends, IT opens at nine AM. Number eight, what a nice day. Shall we go swimming this afternoon? David. sorry, amy, I have to commit my uncle at the station. What a nice day. Shall we go swiming this afternoon? David. sorry, amy, I have to go meet my uncle at station. Number nine, what do you do in the summer holidays? I have no lessons, so I go to my grand platform and stay there. IT is great fun. What do you do in the . summer holidays? I have no lessons, so I go to my grandfather and stay there. IT is great fun. Number ten, did you watch the world club last night, Simon? Yes, IT was very exciting, so I didn't finish . my homework. Did you watch the world cup . last night, Simon? Yes, IT was very exciting, so I didn't finish my homework. 第二部分，听对话和独白。回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两段独白，听两遍。听一段对话，回答11、十二小题。Lucy, have you seen my wallet is not in my bag? No, but IT may be on the desk in the living room. No, I check out there then. IT may be in the car with a minute. You were holding IT at mark's house yesterday. Did you live with IT? I don't . think so. There IT must be left at Jones house when we visited him this morning. No, I called him and he said he didn't find IT. Oh, what's that under the chair that's IT you judge there without noticing. Lucy, have you seen my wallet is not in my bag? No, but IT may be on the desk in the living room. No, I check out there then. IT may be in the car. Wait a minute. You were holding IT at mix house. Yeah, did you live with IT? I don't think so. Then I must be left at Jones house when we visited him this morning. No, I called him and he said he didn't find IT. Oh, what's that under the chair that's IT you rock IT there without noticing? 听第一段独白回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。I spent a good day with my cousin beauty. In the morning. We did something helpful. We do some shopping for our labor and eight year old lady for lunch with rice, the chicken together. In the afternoon, we went skating in the mall. Betis father told some skills. IT was interesting. At five P. M. We went home on the way we made our labor. mr. Lee, his pet dog, was lost. We helped him find IT in a bench in a garden. I spent a good work day with my cousin Betty in the morning. We did something helpful. We did some shopping for our neighbor n eighty . year old lady . for lunch. We had rice and chicken together in the afternoon. We went skating in a mall. Belly's father taught . us some skills. IT was . interesting. At five pm, we went home on the way. We met our neighbor, mr. lee. His paid dog was lost. We helped him find IT near a bench in a garden. 听第二段独白，回答16至20小题。mrs. Reed is our music teacher. He has two daughters. Their names are selling, and jane sAiling is in our class. SHE is good at english. He thinks english not divulge, and he finishes homework at eight in the evening. Jane is sports girl. P is her favorite look. This is a photo of jane beja. A baseball is under the bed. Jane has school bag, is on the table. He also has two baseballs, but we are the baseball, oh, they are in the school bag. mrs. Read is our music . teacher. He has two daughters. Their names are Sally and jane. Sally is in our class. She's good at english. He thinks . english is not difficult, and he finishes her homework at eight in the evening. Jane is a sports girl. P. E is her favorite look. This is a photo of jane bedroom. A basketball is under the bed. Jane has a schoolbag is on the table. He also has two baseball. But where are the baseball? Oh, they are in the schoolbag. 七年级听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024年春学期初中学生第二次阶段性评价七年级英语试卷 （考试用时：120分钟 满分：150分） （请注意：考生必须将本试卷所有答案填写在答题纸上） 第一部分 选择题（95分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 1. How can the woman get to the post office?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which subject does Simon like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How will the boy go to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where does Lisa want to visit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What is James?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A basketball player. B. A sports lover. C. David’s friend. 6. How much should the woman pay if she buys four scarves? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 28. B. 30. C. 32. 7. When does the shop open on weekdays?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 8. What is David going to do this afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play football. B. Go to the station. C. Go swimming. 9. How does the girl spend her summer holidays?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has lessons at school. B. She lives with Grandpa on the farm. C. She has fun at home. 10. Why didn’t Simon finish his homework?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he watched the World Cup. B. Because he didn’t feel well. C. Because he had too much homework. 第二节 听对话和独白回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两段独白，听两遍。 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the man go yesterday? A. To Lucy’s house. B. To John’s house. C. To Mike’s house. 12. Where is the wallet? A. In the bag. B. On the desk. C. Under the chair. 听一段独白，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A wonderful day with Betty In the morning We did some shopping for ____13____. At noon We had rice and chicken. In the afternoon We went skating ____14____. We helped Mr Lee find his dog near a ____15____. 13. A. a sick boy B. a poor man C. an old lady 14. A. in a mall B. in a playground C. on a lake 15. A. gate B. bench C. garden 听1段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is Mrs. Read? A. A Maths teacher. B. A music teacher. C. An English teacher. 17. What does Sally think of English? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 18. When does Sally finish her homework? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 19. What is Jane’s favorite subject? A. P.E. B. English. C. Music. 20. What is in Jane’s school bag? A. A basketball. B. A volleyball. C. Two baseballs 二、单项选择 从每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 21. Jim took _________ one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What _________ great fun he had! A. an, a B. an, / C. a, a D. a, / 22. The girl is too young to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A. hers; alone B. herself, alone C. herself, lonely D. her, lonely 23. Unluckily, my younger sister ________ off a bike and ________ her leg. A. fell; hurt B. felt; hurted C. felt; hurt D. falled; hurted 24. —______ I take the book home? I really like it. —Sure. But you ______ keep it clean. A. May; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Must; may 25. What exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam. A. two-month B. two months C. two-months D. two month 26. —I really like our new classmate Neil. He is always _______. —I agree. He never gets angry easily. A. brave B. careful C. gentle D. helpful 27. The two girls stopped __________ to me when they saw me. A. talking B. to talk C. chatting D. to chat 28. Which of the following words has a different pronunciation of the “-ed” ending? A. played B. carried C. listened D. started 29. — Alice, your phone is ringing all the time. — Oh, ________ from my mother on the Wechat. She always talks with me in this way. A. information B. news C. messages D. notices 30. —Sorry, Mr Green. I ________ my homework at home. —Never mind. But don’t forget next time. A. put B. kept C. left D. forgot 31. —Look, a cute bird, Mom. —It flew into our living room ________ the window just now, Alex. A. across B. through C. above D. under 32. —Tom, where are you going this weekend? —Zhaoyang Lake Park. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there. A. pick up B. grow up C. look up D. put up 33. Be careful ________ hot water, or something dangerous may happen ________ you. A. with; to B. for; with C. with; for D. to; to 34. —________ does the little elephant weigh? —At least five hundred kilos. A. How heavy B. How much C. How many D. How long 35. — Did you hear ________ walking around in the street last night? — Yes. But it was just a big black dog. A. nothing strange B. anything strange C. something strange D. everything strange 36. —________ goldfish you have! —Yes. My father bought them for me last year. A. How pretty B. What a pretty C. How pretty D. What pretty 37. Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English but also a friend of ________. A. our; us B. our; ours C. us; us D. us; ours 38. —________you tired after running for ten minutes? —No. I ________feel tired at all. A. Did; didn’t B. Were; wasn’t C. Were; didn’t D. Did; wasn’t 39. Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank in the text on the right? ________ She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays. She learns baseball on Saturdays and now she plays it very well. A. Ann likes sports very much. B. Ann’s favourite sport is cycling. C. Ann is a good mountain climber. D. Ann does well in playing baseball. 40. — How time flies! It is ten years ago when we met last time. — ________, I still remember what you wore that day. A. As usual B. At that moment C. Believe it or not D. From then on 三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computer. Teachers and parents ____41____ their health. There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their ____42____ and into the sunshine. The camp is by the ____43____ because the children can do lots of activities on the beach. The camp asks children to spend ____44____ time out on the beach every day. Many of them said they played computer games for ____45____ six hours a day before. A boy said, “It was ____46____ to play on the computer, because I had ____47____ else to do. My friends had no time for me.” Camp workers take these children to the ____48____ every morning. They need to swim and do other ____49____ activities there before sitting down to have a healthy lunch. When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and ____50____ leave their seats. So, camp workers believe that healthy eating and exercise are both important. Tom loved to play computer games when he was at home. He said, “I thought it was going to be very ____51____ to come to a camp without computers—only sports. ____52____ my parents told me playing on the computer all day was not good for my health. After camping, I found that doing sports is much more ____53____ than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day.” Many children said they felt much happier ____54____ of the camp. Many of them will spend less time on their ____55____ when they go back home. 41. A. talk about B. worry about C. hear about D. dream about 42. A. gardens B. kitchens C. bedrooms D. bathrooms 43. A. sea B. lake C. forest D. mountain 44. A. little B. less C. no D. more 45. A. past B. over C. under D. below 46. A. boring B. tiring C. trouble D. fun 47. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 48. A. park B. playground C. hill D. beach 49. A. tiring B. boring C. strange D. outdoor 50. A. often B. never C. always D. seldom 51. A. good B. important C. funny D. bad 52. A. So B. But C. And D. Because 53. A. famous B. difficult C. dangerous D. interesting 54. A. at the end B. in the center C. at the back D. in the front 55. A. hobbies B. lessons C. activities D. computers 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The Emperor Penguin (帝企鹅) The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world. Penguins are birds but they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold. Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm. Body Did you know…? ·The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male. He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch. ·Adults (成年) can grow up to 130cm. ·They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes. 56. The emperor penguins use their wings to help them ________. A. fly B. walk C. swim D. jump 57. From the information in the poster, we can know that “Habitat” refers to ________. A. the food that penguins eat B. the place where penguins live C. the weather that penguins like D. the way penguins to keep warm 58. How do male penguins keep the eggs warm? A. They keep the eggs in their thick layer of feathers. B. They keep the eggs in their flipper-like wings. C. They keep the eggs in their webbed feet. D. They keep the eggs in their brood pouches. 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster? A. Penguins can’t fly because they have flipper-like wings. B. Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater. C. Emperor penguins usually live in groups because that’s easy to get food. D. The emperor penguin is famous for its size. 60. Where will you probably read this poster? A. At a market. B. In a zoo. C. In a museum. D. In a community centre. B BED IN SUMMER In winter I get up at night And dress by yellow candle-light. In summer, quite the other ________. I have to go to bed by day. I have to go to bed and see The birds still hopping on the tree, Or hear the grown-up people’s feet Still going past me in the street. And does it not seem hard to you, When all the sky is clear and blue, And I should like so much to play, To have to go to bed by day? By Robert Louis Stevenson 61. Which is the best word for “In summer, quite the other ________”? A. night B. feet C. blue D. way 62. What can the child see when she goes to bed in summer? A. The stars. B. The birds. C. The feet. D. The candles. 63 What does the underlined word “hopping” mean? A. Fighting. B. Jumping. C. Bubbling. D. Biting. 64. According to the poem, when do people go to bed in summer? A. When the sky is dark. B. When it is still bright. C. When birds all go home. D. When people leave the street. 65. How does the child feel about going to bed by day? A. Hard. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Interested. C The four travelers see a beautiful green light in the sky in front of them. “That’s the Emerald (翡翠) City,” Dorothy says. “Come on! It isn’t far now.” Soon they come to a big green wall. There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternoon sun. Dorothy looks at it carefully. It’s made of emeralds! She knocks on the gate. The gate opens and they all go inside. A little man in green clothes is standing there with a big box. “What do you want in the Emerald City?” he says. “We want to see the Great Oz,” Dorothy answers. “It’s important,” the Scarecrow says. “I am the Keeper of the Gate,” the little man in green says. “I can take you to his Palace. But before you go there, you must put on these glasses.” He takes five pairs of glasses out of the box. The glass in the glasses is emerald green. “Why?” Dorothy asks. “Everyone in the Emerald City wears them,” the Keeper of the Gate says. They put on the glasses. Then the Keeper takes out a big gold key and opens another gate. Dorothy is surprised. Everything is green after they wear glasses, the houses and the streets. The sky is also green. Children are buying green juice with green money. Men in green clothes are driving green cars along the green streets. Everybody is smiling. The Keeper of the Gate takes them to a big building in the middle of the city. Oz cannot see them today, so they must stay in the Palace for a few days. A young girl takes them to their rooms. These rooms are beautiful and comfortable. They feel very tired now… —Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ 66. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The sun. B. The box. C. The city. D. The gate. 67. Why do Dorothy and her friends go to the Emerald City? A. Because they want to live in the Emerald City. B. Because they want to buy green juice. C. Because they want to see Oz. D. Because they want to wear glasses. 68. Which of the following is the correct order (顺序) according to the passage? a. Everyone puts on glasses. b. A young girl takes them to their rooms. c. The keeper takes them to a big building. d. They see a beautiful green light. e. Dorothy knocks on the gate. A. b-e-d-c-a B. d-e-a-c-b C. c-d-c-b-a D. a-c-d-b-e 69. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Everything is green in the Emerald City. B. The keeper of the Gate wears blue clothes. C. Oz will see them in their rooms today. D. They must wear glasses before they go to Oz’s Palace. 70. What will probably happen to Dorothy and her friends next that day? A. They will see Oz. B. They will go to sleep. C. They will go back to their homes. D. They will have the Emerald City. D In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel may become smarter by that time. European airline easyJet made some guesses and released (发布) easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some exciting ideas. Heartbeat passport (心跳护照) Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. Some scientists say everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data (数据) will be used to tell who you are. More comfortable flight The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat may even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device (未来设备) could show films straight in front of your eyes. Printed clothes and food If you hate packing (打包) clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan. When you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe full of 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, people will use the clothes again to print (打印) for the next person. You can also 3D print what you want to eat. Bring history back to life If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), AR (增强现实技术) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 71. How can we stay more comfortable on planes in the future? A. We can bring our own seats onto the plane. B. We can read books in a quieter environment. C. We can have bigger screens to watch films. D. We can change the temperature of our seats. 72. According to the passage, 3D-printing can be used to ________. A. print our plane tickets B. scan our bodies quickly C. print clothes in our sizes D. show us the menu of a restaurant 73. If you wear an AR headset, you can ________. A. visit a historical site B. change a historical site C. see each other in games D. take part in a battle 74. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Cool Ideas for Future Travel. B. Different Dreams in 2070. C. New Ways of Travelling. D. Historic Sites and Future Life. 75. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A. Travel. B. Language. C. Fashion. D. Nature. 第二部分 非选择题（55分） 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容完成后面表格，每空填一个单词。 When I was a little child, I loved reading picture books and novels in bookshops. However, since e-books and e-readers (电子阅读器) have become quite popular, it has been a little harder to find bookshops on the street. After 2010, the number of e-books published in the US has surpassed (超过) the number of paper books. Some people are starting to worry: Will bookshops or paper books disappear (消失) one day? Nowadays, e-book sales will continue to grow. Firstly, e-books are good for the environment, because using them can help save trees. Secondly, e-book are easy for readers to read. People can read lots of e-books on a small e-reader. On the other hand paper books will always be of great importance in our lives. A study shows that there are less than 6% of American who read only e-books. Most people still use paper books. Besides this, the study also shows that people understand what they read on paper books better than on e-books. In a word, e-books may be the big trend of the future, but paper books will always have their supporters as well for me. I like paper books better because I love their smell and the touch of paper. I will always read my favourite paper books! Will paper books disappear? Present situation ● ____76____ bookshops on the street is a little harder ● E-books published in the US are ____77____ than paper books. ● People are starting to worry ____78____ bookshops and paper books. Different ____79____ ● E-books can ____80____ trees. ● Readers can read e-books ____81____. ● People can read ____82____ books on a small reader. ● Paper books are also ____83____ in our lives. ● We can understand paper books ____84____ than e-books. My choices ● I like paper books better. ● I will keep ____85____ my favourite paper books. 六、综合填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for people help by “adopting (领养)” zoo animals since years ago? In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing____86____(pay) 2,000yuanand “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the money____87____(buy) food for its animals.____88____the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their medical cost. As for Chen, she could get a certificate and learn about the lesser panda’s daily life____89____(careful) online. She can go to the zoo for free, she can also spend time feeding the animal and____90____(clean) its living space. Animals____91____golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has____92____(it) own profile (简介) including a photo, its age and personality (性格). For example, it shows that____93____8-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and smart. Online adoption is one of____94____(good) ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from_____95_____(visit) tickets (门票). 七、书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 96. 一年时光，如诗如歌。美好的七年级校园生活即将结束，校广播站英语节目“School Life”正在评选七年级“校园之星(the Campus Star)”。假如你是Linda，你想推荐你的同学Simon。请你仔细阅读下面的提示，为他写一封推荐信。 ● Personal information ● Abilities and hobbies ● Qualities (品质) and examples ● Future plans 写作要求： 1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2) 必须包括提示中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3) 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4) 不得使用真实姓名和校名。 Dear sir/madam, I would like to recommend my classmate Simon to be the Campus Star. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully Linda 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年春学期初中学生第二次阶段性评价七年级英语试卷 （考试用时：120分钟 满分：150分） （请注意：考生必须将本试卷所有答案填写在答题纸上） 第一部分 选择题（95分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 1. How can the woman get to the post office?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office? M: Turn left at the corner of the street. 2. Which subject does Simon like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Which subject is your favourite, Simon? M: Well, I’m good at Maths. But I like English best. 3. How will the boy go to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the History Museum? W: The museum? It’s a long way from here. You’d better take a taxi. 4. Where does Lisa want to visit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like traveling, Lisa? W: Yes, and I’d like to visit the Eiffel Tower. 5. What is James?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A basketball player. B. A sports lover. C. David’s friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, David? M: I’m watching a basketball game. James is playing in it. 6. How much should the woman pay if she buys four scarves? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 28. B. 30. C. 32. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: These are very nice scarves. How much are they? M: 8 dollars each. For two, 15 dollars. 7. When does the shop open on weekdays?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: When does the shop near your school open? W: It opens at 8 a.m. from Monday to Friday, but at weekends it opens at 9 a.m.. 8. What is David going to do this afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play football. B. Go to the station. C. Go swimming. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a nice day! Shall we go swimming this afternoon, David? M: Sorry, Amy. I have to go to meet my uncle at the station. 9. How does the girl spend her summer holidays?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has lessons at school. B. She lives with Grandpa on the farm. C. She has fun at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you do in the summer holidays? W: I have no lessons, so I go to my grandpa’s farm and stay there. It is great fun! 10. Why didn’t Simon finish his homework?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he watched the World Cup. B. Because he didn’t feel well. C. Because he had too much homework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you watch the World Cup last night, Simon? W: Yes, it was very exciting. So I didn’t finish my homework. 第二节 听对话和独白回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两段独白，听两遍。 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the man go yesterday? A. To Lucy’s house. B. To John’s house. C. To Mike’s house. 12. Where is the wallet? A. In the bag. B. On the desk. C. Under the chair. 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, have you seen my wallet? It’s not in my bag. W: No, but it may be on the desk in the living room. M: No, I’ve already checked there. W: Then it may be in the car... Wait a minute. You were holding it at Mike’s house yesterday. Did you leave with it? M: I don’t think so. W: Then it must be left at John’s house when we visited him this morning. M: No, I phoned him and he said he didn’t find it. W: Oh! What’s that under the chair? That’s it! You probably dropped it there without noticing. 听一段独白，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A wonderful day with Betty In the morning We did some shopping for ____13____. At noon We had rice and chicken. In the afternoon We went skating ____14____. We helped Mr Lee find his dog near a ____15____. 13. A. a sick boy B. a poor man C. an old lady 14. A. in a mall B. in a playground C. on a lake 15. A. gate B. bench C. garden 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】I spent a good day with my cousin Betty. In the morning, we did something helpful. We did some shopping for our neighbour—an-eighty-year old lady. For lunch, we had rice and chicken together. In the afternoon, we went skating in a mall. Betty’s father taught us some skills. It was interesting. At 5 p.m, we went home. On the way, we met our neighbour Mr Lee. His pet dog was lost. We helped him find it near a bench in a garden. 听1段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is Mrs. Read? A. A Maths teacher. B. A music teacher. C. An English teacher. 17. What does Sally think of English? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 18. When does Sally finish her homework? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 19. What is Jane’s favorite subject? A. P.E. B. English. C. Music. 20. What is in Jane’s school bag? A. A basketball. B. A volleyball. C. Two baseballs 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Mrs. Read is our music teacher. She has two daughters. Their names are Sally and Jane. Sally is in our class. She is good at English. She thinks English is not difficult, and she finishes her homework at 8:00 in the evening. Jane is a sports girl. P.E. is her favorite. Look! This is a photo of Jane’s bedroom. A basketball is under the bed. Jane has a schoolbag. It’s on the table. She also has two baseballs. But where are the baseballs? Oh, they are in the schoolbag. 二、单项选择 从每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 21. Jim took _________ one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What _________ great fun he had! A. an, a B. an, / C. a, a D. a, / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆昨天骑车绕湖游了一个小时。他玩得多开心啊! 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前。第一空为泛指，one-hour读音为辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，第二空格所在句子是以what引导的感叹句，fun是不可数名词，不用冠词，所以感叹句结构为What+不可数名词+主+谓！故选D。 22. The girl is too young to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A. hers; alone B. herself, alone C. herself, lonely D. her, lonely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这女孩太小，不能照顾自己。你不应该把她一个人留在家里。 考查词汇辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。根据“You shouldn’t leave her at home”可知不能让她自己在家，应是太小不能照顾她自己，第一空用反身代词herself；第二空用副词alone修饰动词。故选B。 23. Unluckily, my younger sister ________ off a bike and ________ her leg. A. fell; hurt B. felt; hurted C. felt; hurt D. falled; hurted 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不幸的是，我的妹妹从自行车上摔了下来，伤了腿。 考查动词。fell跌落，是fall的过去式；hurt过去式是hurt，受伤；felt感到。第一空横线后是自行车，所以是从自行车上跌落，所以是fell，第二空是伤到了腿，所以是hurt。故选A。 24. —______ I take the book home? I really like it. —Sure. But you ______ keep it clean. A. May; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Must; may 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——我能把书带回家吗？我真的很喜欢。——当然。但你必须保持干净。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以、可能；can能、会；must必须、一定。根据答语“Sure.”可知，空一的情态动词表示请求，应用may或can；根据空前“Sure.”和but的提示可知，空二应用must，必须。故选C。 25. What exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam. A. two-month B. two months C. two-months D. two month 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息啊！考试过后，我们将要有两个月的假期。 考查复合形容词。two-month两个月的，是复合形容词，放在名词前作定语；two months两个月。原句指的是“两个月的假期”，因此用复合形容词two-month作定语，修饰名词holiday。故选A。 26. —I really like our new classmate Neil. He is always _______. —I agree. He never gets angry easily. A. brave B. careful C. gentle D. helpful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我真喜欢我们的新同学Neil。他总是很温和。——我同意。他从不轻易生气。 考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；careful细心地；gentle温和的；helpful有帮助的。根据“He never gets angry easily.”可知Neil不易怒，因此性格温和。故选C。 27. The two girls stopped __________ to me when they saw me. A. talking B. to talk C. chatting D. to chat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当这两个女孩看到我时, 她们停下来和我说话。 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。stop to do sth意为“停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”。根据“The two girls stopped…to me when they saw me.”可知，此处指的是“停下来和我说话”，因此用“stop to do sth” ，排除A、C选项；chat意为“聊天”, 后用介词with再加sb.；talk意为“谈论”, 后用to再加sb.，因此排除D选项。故选B。 28. Which of the following words has a different pronunciation of the “-ed” ending? A. played B. carried C. listened D. started 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个单词的“-ed”结尾有不同的发音？ 考查语音。played/pleɪd/；carried /ˈkærid/；listened/ˈlɪsnd/；started/ˈstɑːrtɪd/。根据音标可知，选项A、B、C中的“-ed”均发/d/，而选项D中的“-ed”发/ɪd/。故选D。 29. — Alice, your phone is ringing all the time. — Oh, ________ from my mother on the Wechat. She always talks with me in this way. A. information B. news C. messages D. notices 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Alice，你的电话一直在响。——微信上我妈的留言。她总是这样和我说话。 考查名词辨析。information信息；news新闻；messages留言；notices通知。根据“your phone is ringing all the time”及“from my mother on the Wechat”可知，电话上是妈妈的留言，故选C。 30. —Sorry, Mr Green. I ________ my homework at home. —Never mind. But don’t forget next time. A. put B. kept C. left D. forgot 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，格林先生，我把作业忘在家里了。——没关系，但下次别忘了。 考查动词辨析。put放；kept保持；left遗忘；forgot忘记。根据“But don’t forget next time.”可知，此处是指把作业忘在家里了，根据“my homework at home”可知，此处是leave sth sp“把某物忘在某地”。故选C。 31. —Look, a cute bird, Mom. —It flew into our living room ________ the window just now, Alex. A. across B. through C. above D. under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，看，一只可爱的鸟。——刚才从窗户飞进了我们的客厅，亚历克斯。 考查介词辨析。 across表面穿过；through内部通过；above在……上；under在……下。根据“It flew into our living room...he window just now”可知，是从窗户内部穿过，故选B。 32. —Tom, where are you going this weekend? —Zhaoyang Lake Park. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there. A. pick up B. grow up C. look up D. put up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，你这个周末打算去哪里？——朝阳湖公园。我们可以在那里搭建帐篷，野餐，欣赏美丽的景色。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up拾起，捡起；grow up成长；look up查阅；put up搭建。根据“We can...tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there.”可知，此处指“搭帐篷”。故选D。 33. Be careful ________ hot water, or something dangerous may happen ________ you. A. with; to B. for; with C. with; for D. to; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：小心热水，否则可能会发生危险的事。 考查介词的用法。with和；for为了；to到，朝。根据句意和句子结构可知，本题考查be careful with“小心……”和sth. happen to sb.“某人发生某事”。故选A。 34. —________ does the little elephant weigh? —At least five hundred kilos. A. How heavy B. How much C. How many D. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小象有多重？ ——至少五百公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How heavy多重；How much多少；How many多少；How long多长。根据答语“At least five hundred kilos.”和问句中“weigh”可知，此处是询问小象有多重，询问某物重量的句型有“How much does…weigh”；“What’s the weight of…”以及“How heavy is…”。故选B。 35. — Did you hear ________ walking around in the street last night? — Yes. But it was just a big black dog. A. nothing strange B. anything strange C. something strange D. everything strange 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚在街上走动时，你有听到什么奇怪的声吗？——是的。但那只是一条大黑狗。 考查不定代词。nothing没有什么；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句；something某事，常用于肯定句；everything一切，常用于肯定句。根据“Did you hear ... walking around in the street last night?”可知，句子是疑问句，用anything strange表示听到什么奇怪的声吗。故选B。 36. —________ goldfish you have! —Yes. My father bought them for me last year. A. How pretty B. What a pretty C. How pretty D. What pretty 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的金鱼真漂亮啊！——是的。我爸爸去年给我买的它们。 考查感叹句。pretty“漂亮的”，感叹句构成：1、what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！2、what+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！3、how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！分析句子结构可知，句子中心词“goldfish”是不可数名词，所以用what修饰，故选D。 37. Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English but also a friend of ________. A. our; us B. our; ours C. us; us D. us; ours 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。 考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Our English teacher not only teaches…English”可知，teach sb sth“教某人……”，动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“a friend of…”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。 38. —________you tired after running for ten minutes? —No. I ________feel tired at all. A. Did; didn’t B. Were; wasn’t C. Were; didn’t D. Did; wasn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你跑了十分钟后，累了吗？——不，我一点也不觉得累。 考查be动词和助动词。第一句是主系表结构（be动词+形容词），结合“you tired”可知是缺be动词，应用were；第二句含谓语动词feel，时态为一般过去时，否定句借助助动词didn’t。故选C。 39. Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank in the text on the right? ________ She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays. She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well. A. Ann likes sports very much. B. Ann’s favourite sport is cycling. C. Ann is a good mountain climber. D. Ann does well in playing baseball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子放在空白处最合适？安非常喜欢运动。她一周骑两次车，并经常在周日爬山，她在周六学习棒球，现在她打的很好。 考查句子理解。Ann likes sports very much安非常喜欢运动；Ann’s favourite sport is cycling安最喜欢的运动是骑自行车；Ann is a good mountain climber安是一个很好的登山者；Ann does well in playing baseball安棒球打得很好。空格后讲的与运动相关，提到的运动包括骑车，爬山，打棒球。空格处作为总起句子应总结后文，结合选项可知A符合。故选A。 40. — How time flies! It is ten years ago when we met last time. — ________, I still remember what you wore that day. A. As usual B. At that moment C. Believe it or not D. From then on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——时间过得真快！我们上次见面是十年前的事了。——信不信由你，我仍然记得你那天穿的衣服。 考查情景交际。As usual像往常一样；At that moment在那时；Believe it or not信不信由你；From then on从那时开始。根据“..., I still remember what you wore that day.”可知，仍然记得十年前那天穿的衣服，是难以置信的。故选C。 三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computer. Teachers and parents ____41____ their health. There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their ____42____ and into the sunshine. The camp is by the ____43____ because the children can do lots of activities on the beach. The camp asks children to spend ____44____ time out on the beach every day. Many of them said they played computer games for ____45____ six hours a day before. A boy said, “It was ____46____ to play on the computer, because I had ____47____ else to do. My friends had no time for me.” Camp workers take these children to the ____48____ every morning. They need to swim and do other ____49____ activities there before sitting down to have a healthy lunch. When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and ____50____ leave their seats. So, camp workers believe that healthy eating and exercise are both important. Tom loved to play computer games when he was at home. He said, “I thought it was going to be very ____51____ to come to a camp without computers—only sports. ____52____ my parents told me playing on the computer all day was not good for my health. After camping, I found that doing sports is much more ____53____ than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day.” Many children said they felt much happier ____54____ of the camp. Many of them will spend less time on their ____55____ when they go back home. 41. A. talk about B. worry about C. hear about D. dream about 42. A. gardens B. kitchens C. bedrooms D. bathrooms 43. A. sea B. lake C. forest D. mountain 44. A. little B. less C. no D. more 45. A. past B. over C. under D. below 46 A. boring B. tiring C. trouble D. fun 47. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 48. A. park B. playground C. hill D. beach 49. A. tiring B. boring C. strange D. outdoor 50. A. often B. never C. always D. seldom 51. A. good B. important C. funny D. bad 52. A. So B. But C. And D. Because 53. A. famous B. difficult C. dangerous D. interesting 54. A. at the end B. in the center C. at the back D. in the front 55. A. hobbies B. lessons C. activities D. computers 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国一些新型营地帮助孩子们解决沉迷电脑的问题。 【41题详解】 句意：老师和家长们担心他们的健康。 talk about谈论；worry about担心；hear about听说；dream about梦想。根据上文“Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computer.”可知，孩子们花太多时间坐在电脑前，老师和家长们担心他们的健康。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：它帮助他们走出卧室，走进阳光。 gardens花园；kitchens厨房；bedrooms卧室；bathrooms浴室。根据上文“Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computer.”可知，坐在电脑前，应该是在卧室里。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：营地就在海边，因为孩子们可以在沙滩上进行很多活动。 sea海；lake湖；forest森林；mountain山。根据“because the children can do lots of activities on the beach.”可知，孩子们可以在沙滩上活动，说明营地在海边。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：这个营地让孩子们每天花更多时间在外面的沙滩上。 little少的；less更少的；no没有；more更多的。根据上文“because the children can do lots of activities on the beach”可知，他们在沙滩上进行很多活动，说明要花更多时间在沙滩上。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：他们中许多人说他们以前一天花6个多小时玩电脑游戏。 past经过；over超过；under在……下面；below在……下方。根据“six hours a day”可知用over表示“多于，超过”。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：玩电脑很有趣，因为我没有其他事情可以做。 boring无聊的；tiring令人疲劳的；trouble麻烦；fun好玩的。根据“because I had…else to do.”可知，没有其他事情可以做，所以玩电脑很有趣。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：玩电脑很有趣，因为我没有其他事情可以做。 nothing没有事物；anything任何事物；something某些事物；everything所有事物。根据“because I had…else to do”可知，没有其他事情可以做，用nothing。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：营地工作人员每天早上把这些孩子带到沙滩上。 park公园；playground操场；hill山；beach沙滩。根据上文“ They need to swim”可知，要去海边才能游泳，所以是带到沙滩上。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：他们需要游泳，在那里进行一些其他的户外活动才能坐下来享用一顿健康的午餐。 tiring令人疲劳的；boring无聊的；strange奇怪的；outdoor户外的。根据上文“Camp workers take these children to the…every morning. They need to swim”可知，他们在沙滩上进行这些户外活动。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：当孩子们一整天坐在电脑前，他们没有在正确的时间吃饭，极少离开他们的座位。 often经常；never从来没有；always总是；seldom极少。根据“When children sit in front of computers all day”可知，他们整天坐在电脑前，极少离开座位。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：我原以为来到一个没有电脑只有运动的营地将会很糟糕。 good好的；important重要的；funny好玩的；bad不好的。根据“a camp without computers—only sports”可知，这些整日沉迷电脑的孩子会觉得没有电脑只有运动的营地会很不好。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：但是我的爸妈告诉我整天玩电脑对我的健康不好。 So因此；But但是；And并且；Because因为。空格前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：参加营地活动后，我发现做运动比整天坐在电脑前更有趣。 famous著名的；difficult困难的；dangerous危险的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“Many children said they felt much happier”可知，孩子们觉得更开心，说明在营地做运动更有趣。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：在营地活动结束时，许多孩子说他们感觉更开心。 at the end在结尾；in the center在中央；at the back在后面；in the front在前面。根据下文“when they go back home.”可知此处指营地活动结束时，孩子们表达了心情感悟。故选A。 55题详解】 句意：在他们回家后，他们中许多人会在电脑上少花时间。 hobbies爱好；lessons课程；activities活动；computer电脑。根据“spend less time”可知会减少玩电脑的时间。故选D。 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The Emperor Penguin (帝企鹅) The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world. Penguins are birds but they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold. Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm. Body Did you know…? ·The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male. He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch. ·Adults (成年) can grow up to 130cm. ·They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes. 56. The emperor penguins use their wings to help them ________. A. fly B. walk C. swim D. jump 57. From the information in the poster, we can know that “Habitat” refers to ________. A. the food that penguins eat B. the place where penguins live C. the weather that penguins like D. the way penguins to keep warm 58. How do male penguins keep the eggs warm? A. They keep the eggs in their thick layer of feathers. B. They keep the eggs in their flipper-like wings. C. They keep the eggs in their webbed feet. D. They keep the eggs in their brood pouches. 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster? A. Penguins can’t fly because they have flipper-like wings. B. Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater. C. Emperor penguins usually live in groups because that’s easy to get food. D. The emperor penguin is famous for its size. 60. Where will you probably read this poster? A. At a market. B. In a zoo. C. In a museum. D. In a community centre. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是介绍帝企鹅的海报。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They use their wings to help them swim.”可知，帝企鹅用它们的翅膀来协助游水。故选C。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They live in Antarctica and it is very cold. Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm.”可知，此处描述帝企鹅的生活栖息地，habitat意为“栖息地”，即“the place where penguins live”。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male. He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch.”可知，雌性产卵并将其传给雄性。他整个冬天都把它放在育儿袋里保暖。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm.”可知，帝企鹅为了保持温暖所以一起生活。故选C。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。本文是介绍帝企鹅的海报，因此可能在动物园里看到。故选B。 B BED IN SUMMER In winter I get up at night And dress by yellow candle-light. In summer, quite the other ________. I have to go to bed by day. I have to go to bed and see The birds still hopping on the tree, Or hear the grown-up people’s feet Still going past me in the street. And does it not seem hard to you, When all the sky is clear and blue, And I should like so much to play, To have to go to bed by day? By Robert Louis Stevenson 61. Which is the best word for “In summer, quite the other ________”? A. night B. feet C. blue D. way 62. What can the child see when she goes to bed in summer? A. The stars. B. The birds. C. The feet. D. The candles. 63. What does the underlined word “hopping” mean? A. Fighting. B. Jumping. C. Bubbling. D. Biting. 64. According to the poem, when do people go to bed in summer? A. When the sky is dark. B. When it is still bright. C. When birds all go home. D. When people leave the street. 65. How does the child feel about going to bed by day? A. Hard. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Interested. 【答案】61. D 62. B 63. B 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要以孩子的视觉来询问“为什么夏天时大白天就得上床睡觉”。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I have to go to bed by day.”及本文的押韵规则可知，空处应与day押韵，选项D符合。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have to go to bed and see The birds still hopping on the tree,”可知，孩子在去睡觉时看到了鸟儿。故选B。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The birds still hopping on the tree,”可知，鸟儿应该是在树上跳跃。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When all the sky is clear and blue, And I should like so much to play, To have to go to bed by day?”可知，夏天，人们在天还是明亮的时候就得睡觉。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When all the sky is clear and blue, And I should like so much to play, To have to go to bed by day?”可知，当天空清澈蔚蓝，而我却那么喜欢玩耍，白天却要上床睡觉？作者用反问的语气表达了自己对大白天就要睡觉的事情感到难过。故选A。 C The four travelers see a beautiful green light in the sky in front of them. “That’s the Emerald (翡翠) City,” Dorothy says. “Come on! It isn’t far now.” Soon they come to a big green wall. There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternoon sun. Dorothy looks at it carefully. It’s made of emeralds! She knocks on the gate. The gate opens and they all go inside. A little man in green clothes is standing there with a big box. “What do you want in the Emerald City?” he says. “We want to see the Great Oz,” Dorothy answers. “It’s important,” the Scarecrow says. “I am the Keeper of the Gate,” the little man in green says. “I can take you to his Palace. But before you go there, you must put on these glasses.” He takes five pairs of glasses out of the box. The glass in the glasses is emerald green. “Why?” Dorothy asks. “Everyone in the Emerald City wears them,” the Keeper of the Gate says. They put on the glasses. Then the Keeper takes out a big gold key and opens another gate. Dorothy is surprised. Everything is green after they wear glasses, the houses and the streets. The sky is also green. Children are buying green juice with green money. Men in green clothes are driving green cars along the green streets. Everybody is smiling. The Keeper of the Gate takes them to a big building in the middle of the city. Oz cannot see them today, so they must stay in the Palace for a few days. A young girl takes them to their rooms. These rooms are beautiful and comfortable. They feel very tired now… —Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ 66. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The sun. B. The box. C. The city. D. The gate. 67. Why do Dorothy and her friends go to the Emerald City? A. Because they want to live in the Emerald City. B. Because they want to buy green juice. C. Because they want to see Oz. D. Because they want to wear glasses. 68. Which of the following is the correct order (顺序) according to the passage? a. Everyone puts on glasses. b. A young girl takes them to their rooms. c. The keeper takes them to a big building. d. They see a beautiful green light. e. Dorothy knocks on the gate. A. b-e-d-c-a B. d-e-a-c-b C. c-d-c-b-a D. a-c-d-b-e 69. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Everything is green in the Emerald City. B. The keeper of the Gate wears blue clothes. C. Oz will see them in their rooms today. D. They must wear glasses before they go to Oz’s Palace. 70. What will probably happen to Dorothy and her friends next that day? A. They will see Oz. B. They will go to sleep. C. They will go back to their homes. D. They will have the Emerald City. 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是摘自小说《绿野仙踪》的一个片段，讲述的是四个旅行者去翡翠城的经历。 【66题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternoon sun. Dorothy looks at it carefully. It’s made of emeralds!”可知，他们看着那扇大门，所以此处it代指“大门”。故选D。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We want to see the Great Oz”可知，因为他们想见Oz。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The four travelers see a beautiful green light in the sky in front of them.”、“She knocks on the gate.”、“They put on the glasses.”、“The Keeper of the Gate takes them to a big building in the middle of the city.”及“A young girl takes them to their rooms.”可知，正确的排序是：他们看见了一道绿色美丽的光→Dorothy敲门→每个人都戴上了眼镜→看门员把他们带到一座大楼→一个年轻的女孩把他们带到他们的房间，故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But before you go there, you must put on these glasses.”可知，他们去那之前，都必须带上这些眼镜。故选D。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These rooms are beautiful and comfortable. They feel very tired now”可知，房间漂亮舒适，他们感到很累，故推测出接下来他们会去睡觉。故选B。 D In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel may become smarter by that time. European airline easyJet made some guesses and released (发布) easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some exciting ideas. Heartbeat passport (心跳护照) Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. Some scientists say everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data (数据) will be used to tell who you are. More comfortable flight The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat may even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device (未来设备) could show films straight in front of your eyes. Printed clothes and food If you hate packing (打包) clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan. When you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe full of 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, people will use the clothes again to print (打印) for the next person. You can also 3D print what you want to eat. Bring history back to life If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), AR (增强现实技术) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 71. How can we stay more comfortable on planes in the future? A. We can bring our own seats onto the plane. B. We can read books in a quieter environment. C. We can have bigger screens to watch films. D. We can change the temperature of our seats. 72. According to the passage, 3D-printing can be used to ________. A. print our plane tickets B. scan our bodies quickly C. print clothes in our sizes D. show us the menu of a restaurant 73. If you wear an AR headset, you can ________. A. visit a historical site B. change a historical site C. see each other in games D. take part in a battle 74. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Cool Ideas for Future Travel. B. Different Dreams in 2070. C. New Ways of Travelling. D. Historic Sites and Future Life. 75. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A. Travel. B. Language. C. Fashion. D. Nature. 【答案】71. D 72. C 73. A 74. A 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于未来旅行的一些很酷的想法。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The seat may even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature.”可知，我们可以改变座位的温度使得我们在飞机上更舒服。故选D。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe full of 3D-printed clothes in your size.”可知，3D打印可以按照我们的尺码打印衣服。故选C。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), AR (增强现实技术) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site.”可知，带上AR耳机，你就可以参观历史遗迹。故选A。 【74题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“European airline easyJet made some guesses and released (发布) easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some exciting ideas.”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了与未来旅行有关的一些激动人心的想法，选项A“未来旅行的好想法”可以作为本文最佳标题。故选A。 【75题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了与未来旅行有关的一些很酷的想法，所以有可能在报纸的“旅行”板块看到这篇文章。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（55分） 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容完成后面表格，每空填一个单词。 When I was a little child, I loved reading picture books and novels in bookshops. However, since e-books and e-readers (电子阅读器) have become quite popular, it has been a little harder to find bookshops on the street. After 2010, the number of e-books published in the US has surpassed (超过) the number of paper books. Some people are starting to worry: Will bookshops or paper books disappear (消失) one day? Nowadays, e-book sales will continue to grow. Firstly, e-books are good for the environment, because using them can help save trees. Secondly, e-book are easy for readers to read. People can read lots of e-books on a small e-reader. On the other hand, paper books will always be of great importance in our lives. A study shows that there are less than 6% of American who read only e-books. Most people still use paper books. Besides this, the study also shows that people understand what they read on paper books better than on e-books. In a word, e-books may be the big trend of the future, but paper books will always have their supporters as well for me. I like paper books better because I love their smell and the touch of paper. I will always read my favourite paper books! Will paper books disappear? Present situation ● ____76____ bookshops on the street is a little harder. ● E-books published in the US are ____77____ than paper books. ● People are starting to worry ____78____ bookshops and paper books. Different ____79____ ● E-books can ____80____ trees. ● Readers can read e-books ____81____. ● People can read ____82____ books on a small reader. ● Paper books are also ____83____ in our lives. ● We can understand paper books ____84____ than e-books. My choices ● I like paper books better. ● I will keep ____85____ my favourite paper books. 【答案】76 Finding 77. more 78. about 79. opinions 80. save 81. easily 82. many 83. important 84. better 85. reading 【解析】 【导语】本文作者围绕“纸质书和电子书”给出了不同的观点。 【76题详解】 根据第一段“it has been a little harder to find bookshops on the street”可知，在街上找到书店有点更难了，空处指“找到”，需动名词作主语。故填Finding。 【77题详解】 根据“After 2010, the number of e-books published in the US has surpassed (超过)) the number of paper books.”可知，在美国出版的电子书比纸质书多。结合“than”可知，空处需用比较级more“更多的”。故填more。 【78题详解】 根据第一段“Some people are starting to worry: Will bookshops or paper books disappear (消失) one day?”可知，一些人开始担忧书店和纸质的书将某天会消失。故空处指“担心”，worry about sth.是固定搭配，表示“担心……”，故填about。 【79题详解】 根据右栏可知，右栏给出了电子书和纸质书不同观点。opinion“观点”，名词；观点不止一个，需用复数形式。故填opinions。 【80题详解】 根据第二段“because using them can help save trees.”可知，电子书可以保护树木。can后跟动词原形。故填save。 【81题详解】 根据第二段“Secondly, e-book are easy for readers to read. ”可知，电子书对于读者来说，很容易读。空处需副词easily“容易地”来修饰动词read。故填easily。 【82题详解】 根据第二段“People can read lots of e-books on a small e-reader.”可知，在电子书上可以读很多书。lots of=many，其后都可跟名词复数。故填many。 【83题详解】 根据第三段“On the other hand, paper books will always be of great importance in our lives.”可知，纸质书在我们生活中还是很重要；be动词后跟形容词。故填important。 【84题详解】 根据第三段“Besides this, the study also shows that people understand what they read on paper books better than on e-books.”可知，人们在纸质书上阅读的内容比在电子书上阅读的内容更能理解。故填better。 【85题详解】 根据“I will always read my favourite paper books!”可知，作者会继续读自己喜欢的纸质书。read“读”，动词；keep doing sth表示“坚持做某事，一直做某事”。故填reading。 六、综合填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for people help by “adopting (领养)” zoo animals since years ago? In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing____86____(pay) 2,000yuanand “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the money____87____(buy) food for its animals.____88____the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their medical cost. As for Chen, she could get a certificate and learn about the lesser panda’s daily life____89____(careful) online. She can go to the zoo for free, she can also spend time feeding the animal and____90____(clean) its living space. Animals____91____golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has____92____(it) own profile (简介) including a photo, its age and personality (性格). For example, it shows that____93____8-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and smart. Online adoption is one of____94____(good) ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from_____95_____(visit) tickets (门票). 【答案】86. paid 87. to buy 88. If##When 89. carefully 90. cleaning 91. like 92. its 93. an 94. the best 95. visitors’ 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园开展的领养动物的活动。 【86题详解】 句意：2024年2月，来自北京的陈小姐花了2000元在动物园“收养”了一只小红熊猫。根据“In February 2024”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式paid。故填paid。 【87题详解】 句意：动物园将用这笔钱为动物购买食物。根据“use the money … food”可知，此处是指用这笔钱去买食物，应用动词不定式to buy作目的状语。故填to buy。 【88题详解】 句意：如果动物感觉不舒服，将支付它们的医疗费用。分析句子结构可知，“the animals don’t feel well”是“it will be paid for their medical cost”的条件或者时间状语，应用if引导条件状语从句，或者用when引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填If/When。 【89题详解】 句意：对于陈小姐来说，她可以拿到证书，并在网上仔细了解小红熊猫的日常生活。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词carful的副词形式carefully“仔细地”作状语，修饰动词learn。故填carefully。 【90题详解】 句意：她可以免费去动物园，她也可以花时间喂养动物和清洁它的生活空间。根据空前“spend time feeding the animal and”可知，此处考查spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，应用动名词形式cleaning与feeding形成并列关系。故填cleaning。 【91题详解】 句意：根据动物园微信账号，金丝猴、考拉、老虎等动物都在收养名单上。根据“Animals … golden monkeys, koalas and tigers”可知，此处是应用介词“like”来列举金丝猴、考拉、老虎等动物，这里like相当于“for example”。故填like。 【92题详解】 句意：每只动物都有自己的资料，包括照片、年龄和个性。根据空后“own profile”可知，此处应用人称代词主格it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语，修饰名词profile。故填its。 【93题详解】 句意：例如，它展示了一只名叫“金小萌”的8岁金丝猴大胆而聪明。根据“8-year-old golden monkey”可知，此处是指一只八岁的金丝猴，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且“8/eight”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故填an。 【94题详解】 句意：网上收养是南京红山森林动物园渡过难关的最佳方式之一。根据“one of … ways”可知，此处考查one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定结构，因此这里应用形容词good的最高级the best作定语修饰名词ways。故填the best。 【95题详解】 句意：动物园80%以上的收入来自游客的门票。根据空后名词“tickets”可知，此处指游客的门票，应将visit变为visitor“游客”，可数名词；此处应用名词复数的所有格形式visitors’作定语，修饰名词tickets。故填visitors’。 七、书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 96. 一年时光，如诗如歌。美好的七年级校园生活即将结束，校广播站英语节目“School Life”正在评选七年级“校园之星(the Campus Star)”。假如你是Linda，你想推荐你的同学Simon。请你仔细阅读下面的提示，为他写一封推荐信。 ● Personal information ● Abilities and hobbies ● Qualities (品质) and examples ● Future plans 写作要求： 1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2) 必须包括提示中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3) 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4) 不得使用真实姓名和校名。 Dear sir/madam, I would like to recommend my classmate Simon to be the Campus Star. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, Linda 【答案】例文 Dear sir/madam, I would like to recommend my classmate Simon to be the Campus Star. He is a student in Class One, Grade seven. He is our monitor. Simon loves reading. In his free time, he reads different kinds of books. So he knows a lot about the amazing things in the world. Also, Simon can plan things well. He can make careful plans for different activities. Last year, we had a New Year party. Before the party, he prepared everything well and helped make the party interesting and great. Everyone had a good time. As Simon’s friend, I think Simon is really kind and helpful. He is willing to help people in need. At weekends, he works as a volunteer at the community center. Sometimes, he helps the elderly do some housework. Simon hopes to be a doctor to save more sick people when he grows up. I hope his dream will come true and he will be better in the future. All the students in our class think Simon should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Linda 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封推荐信； ②时态：时态为一般现在时为主； ③提示：要点已给出，注意衔接自然顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍要推荐的人的简单信息； 第二步，详细介绍他的能力，爱好及具体的例子； 第三步，介绍他的未来计划； 第四步，结束语，希望能获得此荣誉。 [亮点词汇] ①is willing to乐意 ②look forward to期待 ③in the future未来 [高分句型] ①Simon hopes to be a doctor to save more sick people when he grows up（时间状语从句） ②I hope his dream will come true and he will be better in the future.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $