内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 RJ
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Unit 3 My School
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B
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Ⅰ阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:学校 词数:232 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟
素材来源: TIME for Kids
【2024原创】A school has lots of people working in it. Each person has an
important job. Read about some of these jobs below (在下面).
Getting Kids to School Safely
Crossing guards (过路警卫) guide students across the street. School bus
drivers take students to school. Who helps you get to school?
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Keeping Schools Clean
Custodians (看门人) keep schools clean. They . .fix things that are broken.
Custodians keep schools safe and healthy.
Leading (领导) the School
A headteacher is in charge of (负责) the school. This person tells
teachers what they need to do. Headteachers also meet with parents. They solve
(解决) problems in the school.
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Helping Kids Learn
Teachers work in a classroom. They teach subjects like maths, reading and
science. They help kids reach their goals. How does your teacher help you?
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了学校的工作人员。
1.How many kinds of jobs are mentioned in the text?( )
A
A.Five. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
【解析】细节理解题。由Crossing guards、School bus drivers、Custodians、
headteacher以及Teachers可知,本文共提到了五种不同的工作。故选A项。
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2.What does the underlined word “fix” in Paragraph 3 mean?( )
C
A.决定 B.组织 C.修理 D.找到
【解析】词义猜测题。由第三段中的“They fix things that are broken.”及
常识可以推知,对于坏的东西应该是进行修理,故选C项。
高分技巧
利用上下文提供的线索并结合选项进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义是解答
词义猜测题的一大关键。
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3. 篇章结构What's the structure of the text?( )
A
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。第一段总领全文,引出话题;第二至五段分别介绍了每种
工作的具体事务。由此可知,本文是总分结构。
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4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?( )
C
A.School bus drivers take students to school.
B.Crossing guards guide students across the street.
C.Headteachers only meet with parents.
D.Teachers help kids reach their goals.
【解析】细节理解题。由文章第四段的第二至四句可知校长不是只接见家长,C项
与文章内容不相符。故选C项。
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Ⅱ阅读问答
体裁:说明文 题材:学校 词数:148 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
素材话题:“我”的学校
【2024四川广安期中】Welcome to Guangming Middle School!We are very
happy to welcome you to our school!Let me tell you about it.
Guangming Middle School is very big and beautiful. Walk through our
school gate and you can see a big playground. Students have great fun playing
football in it.
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In front of you is our teaching building. There are ten classrooms on the
first floor, eight classrooms on the second floor and two classrooms on the third
floor. They are all big and bright. Beside the classrooms is the library. You can
borrow books there. The art building is behind the library. We have four art
rooms on the first floor, and four music rooms on the second floor. You can
draw pictures and play music there. Next to it is our school hall. It is very big
and we have a school meeting every week.
We hope you enjoy being a student at Guangming Middle School.
阅读问答·语篇导读 本文介绍了一所中学。
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5.What's Guangming Middle School like?
______________________________
It's very big and beautiful.
【解析】 根据第二段的“Guangming Middle School is very big and
beautiful.”可知答案。
6.Where can students play football?
____________________
In the playground.
【解析】 根据第二段的“… you can see a big playground.Students have
great fun playing football in it.”可知,学生们可以在操场上踢足球。
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7.How many classrooms are there in the teaching building?
_____________
Twenty./20.
【解析】 根据第三段前两句可知,教学楼里有二十个教室。
8.What can students do in the library?
________________________
They can borrow books.
【解析】 根据第三段的“Beside the classrooms is the library.You can
borrow books there.”可知,学生们可以在图书馆借书。
知识拓展
borrow意为“借;借用”,“borrow sth from…”意为“从……借某物”。
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9.How often do they have a school meeting?
__________________________
Every week./Once a week.
【解析】 根据第三段的we have a school meeting every week可知,他们每周
开一次学校会议。
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