精品解析：江苏省宿迁市宿城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末调研测试 七年级英语 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请将答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3 答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净再选途其他选项。 4.答非选择题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共85分） 一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 2. What animal are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. Where is the bank? A. B. C. 4. Which subject does Simon like best? A. B. C. 5. How much money does the man have before anyone lends him money? A. 12 dollars. B. 7 dollars. C. 5 dollars. 6. When did the plane leave? A. At 12:00 B. At 12:15 C. At 11:45 7. Where will Jack go this afternoon? A. The mall. B. The cinema. C. The restaurant. 8. What is the date today? A. May 31st. B. June 1st. C. June 2nd. 9. Whose birthday is it? A. Jack's. B. Julie's. C. Lucy's. 10. How many people are there living in London? A. 8,000 B. 80,000 C. 8,000,000 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. What kind of games does Tony like playing? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball and baseball. C. Volleyball, football and tennis. 12. What will the two speakers do first? A. Play tennis. B. Play basketball. C. Play volleyball and tennis. 听短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 A wonderful day with Betty In the morning We did some shopping for 13 _________ At noon We had rice and chicken. In the afternoon We went skating 14________ We helped Mr Lee find his dog near a 15________ 13. A. a sick boy B. a poor man C. an old lady 14. A. in a mall B. in a playground C. on a lake 15. A. gate B. bench C. garden 听短文，回答下列小题。 16. How old is Peter? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old C. 15 years old. 17. What is he interested in doing? A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books. 18. Why did he want to look for a job? A. Because he wanted to buy some books. B. Because he wanted to help his family. C Because he didn't want to go to school. 19. What is Peter's first job? A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Peter’s family is rich. B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now. C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Suqian is beautiful city in north of Jiangsu Province. A. a; / B. a; the C. /; a D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：宿迁是江苏省北部一座美丽的城市。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Suqian is...beautiful city”可知，此处表泛指，beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处填冠词a；根据“in...north of”可知，此处方位词前需要加定冠词the。故选B。 2. —Excuse me, which is the way to the People’s Park? —Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right. A. across; through B. above; through C. above; past D. across; past 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，去人民公园是哪条路？——请过桥。然后走过银行。你会看到它在你的右边。 考查介词辨析。across穿过，强调在某个表面上运动；through通过，强调从物体或人群等中间穿过；above在……之上，表示位置高于某物；past经过，强调走过某处。根据“Please go...the bridge. Then walk...the bank.”可知，要过桥，走过银行，go across表示“穿过”，排除B和C，walk past表示“走过”。故选D。 3. Our teacher not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________. A. our, us B. our; ours C. us; we D. us; ours 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。 考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“Our English teacher not only teaches...English”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人……”，动词teaches后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“a friend of ...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。 4. —Look! The baby likes you. —Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lots of smiles. A fight B. skill C. touch D. blanket 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！宝宝喜欢你。——嗯，有时候宝宝只是需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。 考查名词辨析。fight打仗；skill技巧；touch触摸；blanket毯子。根据“sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ... and lots of smiles”可知，宝宝需要温柔的触摸，故选C。 5. Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation (发音) from the other three? A. lived B. talked C. stopped D. danced 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个带下划线的“ed”和其他三个有不同的发音？ 考查字母的发音。lived/lɪvd/；talked/tɔːkt/；stopped/stɒpt/；danced/dɑːnst/。根据单词的读音可知，A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选A。 6. —_______ you tired after running for ten minutes? —No, I _______ feel tired at all. A. Did; didn’t B. Did; was’t C. Were; didn’t D. Were; wasn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——跑了十分钟后你累了吗？——不，我一点也不累。 考查be动词和助动词。第一句是主系表结构（be动词+形容词），结合“you tired”可知是缺be动词，应用were；第二句含谓语动词feel，时态为一般过去时，否定句借助助动词didn’t。故选C。 7. —Could you come to my party this Sunday? —Sorry, I ________. I have to look after my little sister. A. couldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周六你能来参加我的派对吗？——抱歉，我不行。我不得不照顾我的妹妹。 考查动词辨析。couldn’t不能；can’t不能；mustn’t不行；needn’t不需要。根据“I have to look after my little sister.”可知，不得不照顾妹妹，所以不能参加，句中could表示委婉语气，因此应用情态动词can’t表示“不能”。故选B。 8. —Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing? —It takes only forty minutes by underground. A. how far B. how many C. how much D. how long 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，阳光镇离北京市中心有多远？——乘地铁只要40分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远，问距离；how many多少，问数量，修饰复数名词；how much多少，问数量，修饰不可数名词；how long多长，问时间或长度。根据回答“It takes only forty minutes by underground”，可知问的是距离，故选A。 9. —Kung Fu Panda 4 is so popular these day. Do you like it? — amazing the film is! I love it. A. What an B. What a C. What D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——《功夫熊猫4》现在很受欢迎。你喜欢吗？——这部电影太棒了！我喜欢它。 考查感叹句。该句的中心词为形容词amazing，符合感叹句结构“How+形容词+主语+谓语”，故选D。 10. Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest. A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些年轻的消防队员足够勇敢地扑灭了森林中的大火。A. work out 解出，算出；B. put out熄灭；C. hand out上交；D. look out小心。根据Those young firemen were brave enough及the fire in the forest.可知是扑灭大火。根据题意，故选B。 11. —Cindy, don’t forget _________ your coat when you go out. It’s so cold today. —OK, I will. A. wear B. wears C. to wear D. wearing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——辛迪，你出去的时候别忘了穿外套。今天太冷了。——好的，我会的。 考查非谓语动词。wear穿，动词原形；wears 动词三单；to wear 动词不定式；wearing 动名词或现在分词。forget to do sth. 表示 “忘记做某事”，此事未做；forget doing sth. 表示 “忘记做过了某事”，此事已做。根据“don’t forget...your coat when you go out.”可知，此处表示还未做，需用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 12. There are five _________ books in the library, and __________ of them are picture books. A. thousands of; hundreds B. thousand; hundreds C. thousands of; hundred D. thousand; hundred 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆里有五千本书，其中数百本是图画书。 考查基数词。基数词+thousand表示“几千”，此处thousand不加s，基数词不和thousands of连用，排除A/C；hundreds of“成百上千，好几百”，此处hundred和of连用需要加s。故选B。 13. —My grandma likes to sleep with the window ________ to keep the room quiet. —Yes. If not, she will get angry. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了保持房间安静，我奶奶喜欢关着窗户睡觉。——是的。否则，她会生气的。 考查形容词的用法。open开着的，形容词；opened打开，是动词过去式；close关闭，动词；closed关闭的，是形容词。根据“to keep the room quiet”可知，奶奶喜欢关窗睡觉，“with+名词+形容词”是伴随状语结构，此处表达“窗户关着的”。故选D。 14. You mustn’t put ________ into the rubbish bin. A. anything hot B. something hot C. hot anything D. hot something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能把任何热的东西放进垃圾桶里。 考查不定代词辨析及用法。anything用在否定句或疑问句；something用在肯定句。本句是否定句，用anything，排除BD；形容词修饰不定代词时应后置，故选A。 15. ________, the famous singer will come to our town next week. A. What a pity B. Excuse me C. Believe it or not D. I’m sorry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不管你信不信，这位著名的歌手下周将来我们镇。 考查情景交际。What a pity真可惜；Excuse me打扰一下；Believe it or not信不信由你；I’m sorry我很抱歉。根据“the famous singer will come to our town next week.”可知，此处在告知别人一个令人难以置信的消息，Believe it or not符合语境。故选C。 三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A long time ago there lived a young girl named Mulan. At a very young age, her father ____16____ her to use a sword(剑)and ride a horse which was most unusual because only boys learned to fight and ride, not girls. One day, soldiers(士兵)came to Mulan’s ____17____. They told the people that one man from each family must join the army(参军)to ____18____ their country. Mulan’s father was too old to fight. Mulan had no ____19____ brother and her baby brother was too young to be a soldier. Mulan knew her father would lose his life if he went to war(战争)。 “Girls did not fight in wars. If only I were a boy, it would be so easy. “Mulan said to ____20____. Then she thought of an ____21____. That day she bought a horse in the market. The next morning, Mulan dressed up ____22____ a man and became a soldier instead of her father. Year after year, Mulan fought with her comrade-in-arms(战友). In all that time,____23____ knew that Mulan was a woman. She got lots of awards because she was ____24____ enough to fight in front of others. After the war, the king wanted to give her lots of money and even a good job. But Mulan only asked for a good horse ____25____ she hoped to go back home to meet her parents quickly. Her family were all ____26____ to see her. Her brother grew into a fine young man. He was busy killing pigs and sheep to ____27____ her sister when she got home. The people in her hometown also had a big ____28____ to celebrate. Mulan dressed herself in women’s clothes, sang and danced happily. Till then her comrade-in-arms ____29____ that Mulan was a pretty young woman. Soon, people ____30____ the country knew the story of Mulan and she became the hero of the whole country. 16. A. made B. stopped C. taught D. invited 17. A. field B. hometown C. garden D. country 18. A. protect B. hurt C. share D. raise 19. A. bigger B. younger C. taller D. elder 20. A. her B. herself C. him D. himself 21. A. office B. idea C. engineer D. ability 22. A. for B. in C. as D. on 23. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 24. A. brave B. lazy C. careful D. honest 25. A. before B. when C. because D. after 26. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. interested 27. A. follow B. help C. welcome D. test 28. A. look B. talk C. problem D. party 29. A. found B. agreed C. guessed D. decided 30. A. around B. towards C. about D. into 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了木兰的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：在很小的时候，她的父亲教她使用剑和骑马，这是最不寻常的，因为只有男孩学会了战斗和骑马，而不是女孩。 made做；stopped停止；taught教；invited邀请。根据“her father… her to use a sword(剑)and ride a horse”可知，她的父亲教她使用剑和骑马。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：一天，士兵们来到了木兰的家乡。 field场地；hometown家乡；garden花园；country国家。根据“They told the people that one man from each family must join the army”可知，士兵来到了他们的家乡。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他们告诉人们，每个家庭必须有一个人参军来保卫他们的国家。 protect保护；hurt伤害；share分享；raise提高。根据“They told the people that one man from each family must join the army to… their country.”可知，此处指“保卫国家”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：木兰没有哥哥，她的小弟弟太小，不能当兵。 bigger更大的；younger更年轻的；taller更高的；elder更年长的。根据“…her baby brother was too young to be a soldier”可知，此处指木兰没有哥哥。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：木兰对她自己说。 her她；herself她自己；him他；himself他自己。根据“ If only I were a boy, it would be so easy.”可知，这是木兰对自己说的话，木兰是女的。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：然后她想到了一个主意。 office办公室；idea主意；engineer工程师；ability能力。根据“That day she bought a horse in the market. The next morning, Mulan dressed up…a man and became a soldier instead of her father.”可知，此处是想到了一个注意。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：第二天早上，木兰打扮成男人，代替父亲去当兵。 for为了；in在……里面；as作为；on在……上面。dress up as a man意为“打扮成男人”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在这段时间里，没有人知道木兰是个女人。 everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“dressed up…a man and became a soldier instead of her father.”可知，没有人知道木兰是个女人。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：她获得了很多奖励，因为她足够勇敢，敢于在别人面前战斗。 brave勇敢的；lazy懒惰的；careful仔细的；honest诚实的。根据“enough to fight in front of others.”可知，她足够勇敢。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：但是木兰只想要一匹好马，因为她希望尽快回家见父母。 before在……之前；when当……时候；because因为；after在……之后。根据“But Mulan only asked for a good horse…she hoped to go back home to meet her parents quickly.”可知，后句是原因，因此用连词“because”。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：她的家人见到她都很高兴。 angry生气的；happy开心的；sad伤心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“He was busy killing pigs and sheep”可知，她的家人见到她都很高兴。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：当她姐姐回家时，他正忙着杀猪宰羊来迎接她。 follow跟随；help帮助；welcome欢迎；test测试。根据“when she got home”可知，此处指“迎接她的到来”。故选C。 【28题详解】 。句意：她家乡的人们也举行了盛大的聚会来庆祝。 look长相；talk谈话；problem问题；party聚会。根据“to celebrate”可知，此处指举行了盛大的聚会。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：直到这时，她的战友才发现木兰是个年轻漂亮的女人。 found发现；agreed同意；guessed猜；decided决定。根据“Till then her comrade-in-arms…that Mulan was a pretty young woman.”可知，此处指“她的战友才发现木兰是个女人”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：很快，全国人民都知道了木兰的故事，她成了全国的英雄。 around周围；towards向；about关于；into进入。根据“the country”可知，此处是“全国人民”，用“around”。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to the Palace Museum! Here are some rules. Please follow them. ▲Firstly, come here from Tuesday to Sunday. ▲Secondly, you must have your ID card. ▲You can’t eat, but you can bring some water to the museum. ▲Don’t touch the exhibits (展品). You can’t take your pet to the museum. ▲When taking children here, please don’t let them run or make a noise. 31. When can’t we go to the Palace Museum? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. D. On Tuesday. 32. If David wants to visit the Palace Museum, he can ________. A. go with his little brother B. bring some fruit to eat C. make a noise D. listen to music loudly 33. The passage is from a ________. A. history book B. museum book C. science story D. Chinese map 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍故宫博物院的一些规则。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“come here from Tuesday to Sunday”可知，周一不开放，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When taking children here, please don’t let them run or make a noise.”可知，可以带小孩子去，故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍故宫博物院的一些规则，所以可能在博物馆的书上看到这篇文章，故选B。 B It was a cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. Then, John’s mom noticed an old chair. That old chair was for John’s grandpa. “John, come and help me,” John’s mom said. “We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to ▲ tomorrow.” When they tried to move the chair, John’s grandpa saw it and cried. “No! You can’t take my chair,” “But it’s so old,” John’s mom replied. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he said, trying to get his chair back. John’s mom finally gave up and left. The old man sat into his chair and closed his eyes. “Grandpa, why won’t you let us throw the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John,” His grandpa said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry (嫁) me. And I sat in this chair the night your father was born. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.” The old man’s voice changed when he thought of that unlucky day. “I understand.” John looked at his grandpa and said, “this is not just any old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes.” he nodded. However, that night, when John and his grandpa were sleeping. John’s parents carried the chair outside. The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away. “Wait! Stop!” John shouted and rushed outside. The big noises from the truck suddenly stopped. He then ran back inside and cried, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a true friend in his life!” Hearing this, John’s mom ran outside and carefully moved away the snow on the chair. She carried it back with John. 34. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. give it up B. pay for it C. pick it up D. look for it 35. The underlined part “that unlucky day” refers to (指的是) the day when . A. John’s father was born B. Grandpa asked Grandma to marry him C. Grandma was badly ill D. John’s mother married his father 36. How did John feel when he heard the sound of the rubbish truck early in the morning? A. Worried. B. Sorry. C. Surprised. D. Happy. 37. What can we learn about from the story? A. The story happened in summer. B. Grandpa liked collecting old chairs. C. John’s mother bought Grandpa a new chair. D. Grandpa loved Grandma so much. 【答案】34. C 35. C 36. A 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷的旧椅子背后的故事以及爷爷对奶奶的感情。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We’ll take the chair to the side of the road.”可知，这个旧椅子不要了，要扔掉，结合“The rubbish truck”可知，垃圾车明天会来取走它的，应用pick up。故选C。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.”可知，这里的that unlucky day是指“奶奶病得很重”的那一天。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road.”和“Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a true friend in his life!”可知，约翰一大早听到垃圾车的声音时很担心，担心垃圾车会把爷爷的椅子带走了。故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“No! You can’t take my chair,”和“I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry (嫁) me...but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.”可知，爷爷舍不得扔掉这把旧椅子，是因为这把椅子承载着他和奶奶的回忆，可推断出爷爷很爱奶奶。故选D。 C There are 56 ethnic groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them. The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts. The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness. The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and Women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes. 38. Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most? A. The Bai people. B. The Mongolian people. C. The Miao people. D. The Zhuang people. 39. What’s the Mongolian yurt? A. A traditional home. B. A big festival. C. A special song. D. A good wish. 40. What does the underlined word thrilling mean in Paragraph4? A. Quiet. B. Slow. C. Exciting. D. Easy. 41. How do people celebrate Manghao Festival? A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B. By building tents. C. By singing songs. D. By dressing up and touching others. 【答案】38. A 39. A 40. C 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的不同民族的特殊文化。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes.”可知，白族人用扎染染衣服。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people.”可知，蒙古包是蒙古人民传统的家。故选A。 【40题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful.”可知，盛大的歌唱节是令人兴奋的，可猜测出thrilling是“令人兴奋的”意思。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.”可知，他们通过打扮和触摸他人来庆祝芒蒿节。故选D。 D The next two days it rained and it was very windy, so Mary couldn’t go outside. Then on the third morning when she opened her eyes and looked out of the window, she had a big surprise. She called to Martha “Martha! Come and look at the moor!(荒原)” There was no wind or rain and the sky was quite blue. “Yes,” said Martha with a smile “The spring’s coming.” After breakfast Martha went to visit her mother for the day. Mary felt lonely in the house without her, so she went outside into the bright sunshine. She ran round and round the fountain ten times and soon she started to feel better. Ben Weather staff was in the vegetable garden. He didn’t look angry that day so she went to speak to him. “The spring’s coming”, he said to her. “Can you see those green points in the earth?” Mary looked. “What are they?”she asked. “They’re spring flowers.” Then the robin appeared and sat on the ground near them. “Is spring coming in the secret garden, too?” Mary asked Ben, “Or are all the flowers dead?” “Ask the robin” said Ben Weather staff. “He’s the only one who knows.” And he went back to work. The robin was hopping around on the ground. Mary was watching him when she saw something in the earth. She picked it up. It was an old key. “The key to the secret garden!” she whispered excitedly. Mary looked at the key for a long time. Then she put it in her pocket and walked back to her room. —taken from The Secret Garden 42. What was the weather like on the third morning? A. Sunny B. Windy C. Rainy D. Cloudy 43. What was Ben Weather staff like in Mary’s eyes? A. Kind-hearted. B. angry C. Hard-working D. friendly 44. Why does Ben Weather staff think the spring is coming? A. Because there was no wind or rain and the sky was quite blue. B. Because Martha told him so and he believed her. C. Because he lived on the moor for a long time and he was sure. D. Because there are some green points in the earth. 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. An Unusual Robin B. The Spring Comes C. The Key to the Secret Garden D. Ben’s Day in the Garden 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《秘密花园》，讲述了春天来了，玛丽在花园散心时候无意捡到了秘密花园的钥匙的故事。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then on the third morning ...There was no wind or rain and the sky was quite blue.”可知，第三天早上的天气是晴朗的，故选选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He didn’t look angry that day so she went to speak to him.”（那天他看起来并没有生气，所以她去找他说话。）可知，那天Ben Weather staff没有生气，说明平时在Mary的眼中他是生气的，故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you see those green points in the earth?”可知，Ben Weather staff认为春天来了是因为地里有一些绿色的点，故选D。 【45题详解】 标题归纳题。本文讲述了春天来了，玛丽在花园散心的时候无意捡到了秘密花园的钥匙的故事，所以C项“秘密花园的钥匙”最适合做标题。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A good book can teach you things outside the class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. _________46_________ Here are some ways to help you develop (形成) it. Make a plan. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading each day on weekdays. _________47_________ Always carry a book. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. _________48_________ Find a quiet place. When you read a book, there should be no televisions, computers or even noisy family members around you. Have a library card and make a weekly trip to the library. _________49_________ Share your ideas. By sharing your ideas with other readers, you can exchange (交换) different views and make new friends. _________50_________ A. And you should spend more time in reading at weekends. B. Different people like reading different kinds of books. C. Getting into a good reading habit is not easy. D. Then it is easy for you to read anytime and anywhere. E. You’d better make a reading plan before you read books. F. It helps you save a lot of money for books. G. Now WeChat (微信) is one of the most popular ways. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. F 50. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何养成读书的好习惯。 【46题详解】 根据“A good book can teach you things outside the class.”及“Here are some ways to help you develop (形成) it.”可知，此处引出培养读书习惯这个话题。故选项C“养成良好的阅读习惯并不容易。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Make a plan. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading each day on weekdays.”可知，此处介绍一周的读书时间计划。故选项A“你应该在周末花更多的时间阅读。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Always carry a book. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things.”可知，此处介绍随身携带书籍的好处。故选项D“这样你就可以随时随地阅读了。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Have a library card and make a weekly trip to the library.”可知，此处介绍在图书馆读书的好处。故选项F“它能帮你省下很多买书的钱。”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“Share your ideas. By sharing your ideas with other readers, you can exchange (交换) different views and make new friends.”可知，此处介绍通过某种方式与他人分享读书体会。故选项G“现在微信是最流行的方式之一。”符合语境。故选G。 第II卷 非选择题（共35分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 51. Anna has a special ________ (能力) to write with two hands at the same time. 【答案】ability 【解析】 【详解】句意：安娜有一种特殊的能力，可以同时用两只手写字。根据题干“a special...”，可知此空需填名词，结合汉语提示“能力”，可见是ability。故填ability。 52. The player was too ________ (激动的) to say a word after he won the important match. 【答案】excited 【解析】 【详解】句意：这名球员在赢得这场重要的比赛后激动得说不出一句话来。作be动词的表语用形容词，形容词人用excited“激动的”。故填excited。 53. It is difficult for little Tom to read all the ________ (艺术家) names in the meeting. 【答案】artists’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：小汤姆很难在会上读出所有艺术家的名字。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填artist“艺术家”，因为空前all以及空后为名词names可知，此空应填名词复数的所有格形式，故填artists’。 54. Please open your mouth _________（充分地）and say “Ah”. 【答案】wide 【解析】 【详解】句意：请张大嘴说“啊”。根据中文提示可知，wide表示“充分地”，副词修饰动词open，故填wide。 55. He enjoyed __________ (他自己) a lot at the party last night. 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在昨晚的聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself 表示 “玩得开心”，空处需填反身代词，himself “他自己”，符合题意。故填himself。 56. —Who __________ (教) you English last term? —Mr. Wu did. 【答案】taught 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上学期谁教你英语？——吴先生教的。teach“教”，根据“last term”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，teach的过去式为taught。故填taught。 57. John always ________ (饲养) some cows and sheep on the farm. 【答案】raises##feeds 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰总是在农场里养一些牛和羊。饲养：raise/feed；句子用一般现在时，主语是John，谓语动词用单三。故填raises/feeds。 58 Lucy’s watch doesn’t work. She wants to ask someone to f__________ it. 【答案】(f)ix 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西的手表坏了。她想请人修一下。根据“Lucy’s watch doesn’t work.”可知，她想请人修一下她的手表，fix“修理”，空前有不定式to，此处用动词原形。故填(f)ix 59. —Henry, could you help me? What’s in our fridge? —Sure. There are some ________ (very clean or cool) fruits in it. Let’s make fruit salad, Mum. 【答案】fresh 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亨利，你能帮帮我吗？我们的冰箱里有什么？——当然。里面有一些新鲜的水果。妈妈，让我们做水果沙拉吧。“very clean or cool”表示“非常干净或凉的”，修饰fruit，可用形容词fresh“新鲜的”作定语，故填fresh。 60. Peter ________ (run quickly) out of the classroom when the class was over. 【答案】rushed 【解析】 【详解】句意：下课后，彼得冲出教室。run quickly表示“快速奔跑”，rush“冲、奔”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填rushed。 六、根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） Liuming is 12 years old. He lives in a small village (村庄) in the countryside. Today is his ___61___ (twelve) birthday. His parents get a nice dinner ready for him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner, because after the dinner, today is over, and my parents are going to a big city tomorrow. I don’t want to let them ___62___ (go).” In fact, it is the first birthday that Liuming is spending with his parents in three years. In the past three years, his parents stayed in a big city and work ___63___ (make) money. They didn’t see their son for 3 years. Tomorrow they ___64___ (leave) home for that city again. Liuming is not the only left-behind child in our country. In the country of China, there are ___65___ (many) than 20 million children ___66___ (stay) at home without their parents. Left-behind children face a lot of ___67___ (problem). Many of ___68___ (they) stay at home alone or with their grandparents. They get less care from parents, so they often feel lonely. Some of them don’t learn ___69___ (good) because their parents can’t help them with study. The Chinese government shows cares about the children very much and is trying ___70___ (solve) their problems. 【答案】61. twelfth 62. go 63. to make 64. will leave 65. more 66. staying 67. problems 68. them 69. well 70. to solve 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以刘明为例，向我们介绍了在中国农村留守儿童中存在的一些问题。 【61题详解】 句意：今天是他的十二岁生日。根据“Today is his...birthday.”可知，此处用序数词，twelve“十二”，其序数词为twelfth。故填twelfth。 【62题详解】 句意：我不想让他们走。let sb do表示“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填go。 【63题详解】 句意：在过去的三年里，他的父母住在一个大城市，工作赚钱。根据“his parents stayed in a big city and work...money”可知工作的目的是为了挣钱，此处用动词不定式表目的。故填to make。 【64题详解】 句意：明天他们将再次离开家去那个城市。根据“Tomorrow”可知，句子的时态为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故填will leave。 【65题详解】 句意：在中国，有2000多万儿童在家而没有父母在身边。more than表示“超过，多余”，固定短语。故填more。 【66题详解】 句意：在中国，有2000多万儿童在家而没有父母在身边。根据“there are...than 20 million children...at home without their parents”可知，此处为there be sb doing sth句型，表示“有某人在做某事”，空处用动词ing形式。故填staying。 【67题详解】 句意：留守儿童面临很多问题。problem“问题”，可数名词，空前有a lot of，此处用复数形式。故填problems。 【68题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人独自待在家里或和祖父母在一起。of为介词，其后跟人称代词的宾格形式，they“他们”，主格，其宾格为them。故填them。 【69题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人学习不好，因为他们的父母不能帮助他们学习。根据“Some of them don’t learn...”可知，此处需填一个副词，修饰动词learn，good“好的”，形容词，其副词为well。故填well。 【70题详解】 句意：中国政府非常关心孩子们，并尽力解决他们的问题。try to do表示“尽力做某事”，空处用动词不定式。故填to solve。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 71. 请你以学生会主席吴兵的名义，根据下列提示，给学校张校长写封推荐信，推荐林涛获得本年度的新星奖，字数80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 学习 学习努力；擅长历史，对中国历史了解很多； 爱好 擅长弹钢琴和打排球；喜欢写关于动物的诗歌，养了一只鹦鹉； 能力 思维敏捷，计划周密；经常为有需要的孩子筹款； 品德 非常乐于助人，(举一例)非常勇敢，上学期，他的邻居家的厨房着火了，他冲进去将她救了出来，他受了重伤，住院两个月。 要求： 1.不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文应包括所给信息，并适当发挥； 3.条理清楚，语句连贯； 4.不可出现真实的校名、姓名等。 Dear Mr. Zhang I would like to recommend Lin Tao for this year’s Young Star Award. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We all think that he should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Wu Bing 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Zhang, I would like to recommend Lin Tao for this year’s Young Star Award. Lin Tao studies hard. He is good at history and he learns a lot about Chinese history. He is good at playing the piano and playing volleyball. He likes writing poems about animals. He keeps a parrot. He is a clever boy. He thinks carefully. He always plans everything well. He often raises money for poor children. He is helpful and often ready to help others in need. Last week, he gave his seat to an old man on the bus. He is brave. Last term, his neighbor’s kitchen was on fire. He rushed in and saved/helped her out. And he was badly hurt and he was in hospital for two months. We all think that he should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Wu Bing 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表达写作意图——推荐林涛获得本年度的新星奖； 第二步，从学习、爱好、能力和品德等方面具体介绍推荐林涛获新星奖的原因； 第三步，书写结束语，再次表达希望林涛获新星奖。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at 擅长 ②raises money 筹钱 ③be ready to do 乐于做某事 ④in need 困难中的 ⑤rushed in 冲了进去 [高分句型] And he was badly hurt and he was in hospital for two months.（and连接两个并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末调研测试 七年级英语 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请将答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3 答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净再选途其他选项。 4.答非选择题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共85分） 一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 2. What animal are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. Where is the bank? A. B. C. 4. Which subject does Simon like best? A. B. C. 5. How much money does the man have before anyone lends him money? A. 12 dollars. B. 7 dollars. C. 5 dollars. 6. When did the plane leave? A. At 12:00 B. At 12:15 C. At 11:45 7. Where will Jack go this afternoon? A. The mall. B. The cinema. C. The restaurant. 8. What is the date today? A. May 31st. B. June 1st. C. June 2nd. 9. Whose birthday is it? A. Jack's. B. Julie's. C. Lucy's. 10. How many people are there living in London? A. 8,000 B. 80,000 C. 8,000,000 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. What kind of games does Tony like playing? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball and baseball. C. Volleyball, football and tennis. 12. What will the two speakers do first? A. Play tennis. B. Play basketball. C. Play volleyball and tennis. 听短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 A wonderful day with Betty In the morning We did some shopping for 13 _________ At noon We had rice and chicken. In the afternoon We went skating 14________ We helped Mr Lee find his dog near a 15________ 13. A. a sick boy B. a poor man C. an old lady 14. A. in a mall B. in a playground C. on a lake 15. A. gate B. bench C. garden 听短文，回答下列小题。 16. How old is Peter? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old C. 15 years old. 17. What is he interested in doing? A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books. 18. Why did he want to look for a job? A. Because he wanted to buy some books. B. Because he wanted to help his family. C. Because he didn't want to go to school. 19. What is Peter's first job? A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Peter’s family is rich. B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now. C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Suqian is beautiful city in north of Jiangsu Province. A. a; / B. a; the C. /; a D. the; a 2. —Excuse me, which is the way to the People’s Park? —Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right. A. across; through B. above; through C. above; past D. across; past 3. Our teacher not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________. A. our, us B. our; ours C. us; we D. us; ours 4. —Look! The baby likes you. —Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lots of smiles. A. fight B. skill C. touch D. blanket 5. Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation (发音) from the other three? A. lived B. talked C. stopped D. danced 6. —_______ you tired after running for ten minutes? —No, I _______ feel tired at all. A. Did; didn’t B. Did; was’t C. Were; didn’t D. Were; wasn’t 7. —Could you come to my party this Sunday? —Sorry, I ________. I have to look after my little sister. A. couldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 8. —Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing? —It takes only forty minutes by underground. A. how far B. how many C. how much D. how long 9. —Kung Fu Panda 4 is so popular these day. Do you like it? — amazing the film is! I love it. A. What an B. What a C. What D. How 10. Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest. A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out 11. —Cindy, don’t forget _________ your coat when you go out. It’s so cold today. —OK, I will. A. wear B. wears C. to wear D. wearing 12. There are five _________ books in the library, and __________ of them are picture books. A. thousands of; hundreds B. thousand; hundreds C. thousands of; hundred D. thousand; hundred 13. —My grandma likes to sleep with the window ________ to keep the room quiet. —Yes. If not, she will get angry. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed 14. You mustn’t put ________ into the rubbish bin. A. anything hot B. something hot C. hot anything D. hot something 15. ________, the famous singer will come to our town next week. A. What a pity B. Excuse me C. Believe it or not D. I’m sorry 三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A long time ago there lived a young girl named Mulan. At a very young age, her father ____16____ her to use a sword(剑)and ride a horse which was most unusual because only boys learned to fight and ride, not girls. One day, soldiers(士兵)came to Mulan’s ____17____. They told the people that one man from each family must join the army(参军)to ____18____ their country. Mulan’s father was too old to fight. Mulan had no ____19____ brother and her baby brother was too young to be a soldier. Mulan knew her father would lose his life if he went to war(战争)。 “Girls did not fight in wars. If only I were a boy, it would be so easy. “Mulan said to ____20____. Then she thought of an ____21____. That day she bought a horse in the market. The next morning, Mulan dressed up ____22____ a man and became a soldier instead of her father. Year after year, Mulan fought with her comrade-in-arms(战友). In all that time,____23____ knew that Mulan was a woman. She got lots of awards because she was ____24____ enough to fight in front of others. After the war, the king wanted to give her lots of money and even a good job. But Mulan only asked for a good horse ____25____ she hoped to go back home to meet her parents quickly. Her family were all ____26____ to see her. Her brother grew into a fine young man. He was busy killing pigs and sheep to ____27____ her sister when she got home. The people in her hometown also had a big ____28____ to celebrate. Mulan dressed herself in women’s clothes, sang and danced happily. Till then her comrade-in-arms ____29____ that Mulan was a pretty young woman. Soon, people ____30____ the country knew the story of Mulan and she became the hero of the whole country. 16. A. made B. stopped C. taught D. invited 17. A. field B. hometown C. garden D. country 18. A. protect B. hurt C. share D. raise 19. A. bigger B. younger C. taller D. elder 20. A. her B. herself C. him D. himself 21. A. office B. idea C. engineer D. ability 22. A. for B. in C. as D. on 23. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 24. A. brave B. lazy C. careful D. honest 25. A. before B. when C. because D. after 26 A. angry B. happy C. sad D. interested 27. A. follow B. help C. welcome D. test 28. A. look B. talk C. problem D. party 29. A. found B. agreed C. guessed D. decided 30. A. around B. towards C. about D. into 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to the Palace Museum! Here are some rules. Please follow them. ▲Firstly, come here from Tuesday to Sunday. ▲Secondly, you must have your ID card. ▲You can’t eat, but you can bring some water to the museum. ▲Don’t touch the exhibits (展品). You can’t take your pet to the museum. ▲When taking children here, please don’t let them run or make a noise. 31. When can’t we go to the Palace Museum? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. D. On Tuesday. 32. If David wants to visit the Palace Museum, he can ________. A. go with his little brother B. bring some fruit to eat C. make a noise D. listen to music loudly 33. The passage is from a ________. A. history book B. museum book C. science story D. Chinese map B It was a cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. Then, John’s mom noticed an old chair. That old chair was for John’s grandpa. “John, come and help me,” John’s mom said. “We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to ▲ tomorrow.” When they tried to move the chair, John’s grandpa saw it and cried. “No! You can’t take my chair,” “But it’s so old,” John’s mom replied. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he said, trying to get his chair back. John’s mom finally gave up and left. The old man sat into his chair and closed his eyes. “Grandpa, why won’t you let us throw the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John,” His grandpa said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry (嫁) me. And I sat in this chair the night your father was born. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.” The old man’s voice changed when he thought of that unlucky day. “I understand.” John looked at his grandpa and said, “this is not just any old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes.” he nodded. However, that night, when John and his grandpa were sleeping. John’s parents carried the chair outside. The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away. “Wait! Stop!” John shouted and rushed outside. The big noises from the truck suddenly stopped. He then ran back inside and cried, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a true friend in his life!” Hearing this, John’s mom ran outside and carefully moved away the snow on the chair. She carried it back with John. 34. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. give it up B. pay for it C. pick it up D. look for it 35. The underlined part “that unlucky day” refers to (指的是) the day when . A. John’s father was born B. Grandpa asked Grandma to marry him C. Grandma was badly ill D. John’s mother married his father 36. How did John feel when he heard the sound of the rubbish truck early in the morning? A. Worried. B. Sorry. C. Surprised. D. Happy. 37 What can we learn about from the story? A. The story happened in summer. B. Grandpa liked collecting old chairs. C. John’s mother bought Grandpa a new chair. D. Grandpa loved Grandma so much. C There are 56 ethnic groups in China Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them. The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts. The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness. The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and Women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes. 38. Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most? A. The Bai people. B. The Mongolian people. C. The Miao people. D. The Zhuang people. 39. What’s the Mongolian yurt? A. A traditional home. B. A big festival. C. A special song. D. A good wish. 40. What does the underlined word thrilling mean in Paragraph4? A. Quiet. B. Slow. C. Exciting. D. Easy. 41. How do people celebrate Manghao Festival? A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B. By building tents. C. By singing songs. D. By dressing up and touching others. D The next two days it rained and it was very windy, so Mary couldn’t go outside. Then on the third morning when she opened her eyes and looked out of the window, she had a big surprise. She called to Martha “Martha! Come and look at the moor!(荒原)” There was no wind or rain and the sky was quite blue. “Yes” said Martha with a smile “The spring’s coming.” After breakfast Martha went to visit her mother for the day. Mary felt lonely in the house without her, so she went outside into the bright sunshine. She ran round and round the fountain ten times and soon she started to feel better. Ben Weather staff was in the vegetable garden. He didn’t look angry that day so she went to speak to him. “The spring’s coming”, he said to her. “Can you see those green points in the earth?” Mary looked. “What are they?”she asked. “They’re spring flowers.” Then the robin appeared and sat on the ground near them. “Is spring coming in the secret garden, too?” Mary asked Ben, “Or are all the flowers dead?” “Ask the robin” said Ben Weather staff. “He’s the only one who knows.” And he went back to work. The robin was hopping around on the ground. Mary was watching him when she saw something in the earth. She picked it up. It was an old key. “The key to the secret garden!” she whispered excitedly. Mary looked at the key for a long time. Then she put it in her pocket and walked back to her room. —taken from The Secret Garden 42. What was the weather like on the third morning? A. Sunny B. Windy C. Rainy D. Cloudy 43. What was Ben Weather staff like in Mary’s eyes? A. Kind-hearted. B. angry C. Hard-working D. friendly 44. Why does Ben Weather staff think the spring is coming? A. Because there was no wind or rain and the sky was quite blue. B. Because Martha told him so and he believed her. C. Because he lived on the moor for a long time and he was sure. D. Because there are some green points in the earth. 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. An Unusual Robin B. The Spring Comes C. The Key to the Secret Garden D. Ben’s Day in the Garden 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A good book can teach you things outside the class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. _________46_________ Here are some ways to help you develop (形成) it. Make a plan. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading each day on weekdays. _________47_________ Always carry a book. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. _________48_________ Find a quiet place. When you read a book, there should be no televisions, computers or even noisy family members around you. Have a library card and make a weekly trip to the library. _________49_________ Share your ideas. By sharing your ideas with other readers, you can exchange (交换) different views and make new friends. _________50_________ A. And you should spend more time in reading at weekends. B. Different people like reading different kinds of books. C. Getting into a good reading habit is not easy. D. Then it is easy for you to read anytime and anywhere. E. You’d better make a reading plan before you read books. F. It helps you save a lot of money for books. G. Now WeChat (微信) is one of the most popular ways. 第II卷 非选择题（共35分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 51. Anna has a special ________ (能力) to write with two hands at the same time. 52. The player was too ________ (激动的) to say a word after he won the important match. 53. It is difficult for little Tom to read all the ________ (艺术家) names in the meeting. 54. Please open your mouth _________（充分地）and say “Ah”. 55. He enjoyed __________ (他自己) a lot at the party last night. 56. —Who __________ (教) you English last term? —Mr. Wu did. 57. John always ________ (饲养) some cows and sheep on the farm. 58. Lucy’s watch doesn’t work. She wants to ask someone to f__________ it. 59. —Henry, could you help me? What’s in our fridge? —Sure. There are some ________ (very clean or cool) fruits in it. Let’s make fruit salad, Mum. 60. Peter ________ (run quickly) out of the classroom when the class was over. 六、根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） Liuming is 12 years old. He lives in a small village (村庄) in the countryside. Today is his ___61___ (twelve) birthday. His parents get a nice dinner ready for him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner, because after the dinner, today is over, and my parents are going to a big city tomorrow. I don’t want to let them ___62___ (go).” In fact, it is the first birthday that Liuming is spending with his parents in three years. In the past three years, his parents stayed in a big city and work ___63___ (make) money. They didn’t see their son for 3 years. Tomorrow they ___64___ (leave) home for that city again. Liuming is not the only left-behind child in our country. In the country of China, there are ___65___ (many) than 20 million children ___66___ (stay) at home without their parents. Left-behind children face a lot of ___67___ (problem). Many of ___68___ (they) stay at home alone or with their grandparents. They get less care from parents, so they often feel lonely. Some of them don’t learn ___69___ (good) because their parents can’t help them with study. The Chinese government shows cares about the children very much and is trying ___70___ (solve) their problems. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 71. 请你以学生会主席吴兵的名义，根据下列提示，给学校张校长写封推荐信，推荐林涛获得本年度的新星奖，字数80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 学习 学习努力；擅长历史，对中国历史了解很多； 爱好 擅长弹钢琴和打排球；喜欢写关于动物的诗歌，养了一只鹦鹉； 能力 思维敏捷，计划周密；经常为有需要的孩子筹款； 品德 非常乐于助人，(举一例)非常勇敢，上学期，他的邻居家的厨房着火了，他冲进去将她救了出来，他受了重伤，住院两个月。 要求： 1.不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文应包括所给信息，并适当发挥； 3.条理清楚，语句连贯； 4.不可出现真实的校名、姓名等。 Dear Mr. Zhang I would like to recommend Lin Tao for this year’s Young Star Award. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We all think that he should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Wu Bing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$