内容正文:
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Unit 1
My name's Gina.
Learning Aims
1)能掌握以下单词:
your, his, her,what’s, name’s, I’m, he’s, she’s
2)能掌握以下句型:
① —What’s your/his/her name?
—My/his her name is…
② —Are you…?
—Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.
③ —Is he/she…?
—Yes, she/he is. / No, she/he isn’t.
3)能了解以下语法:your, his, her等形容词性物主代词的简单用法;掌握what’s, name’s, I’m, he’s, she’s等缩写形式。
What’s your name?
What’s your name?
My name’s Dale.
My name’s Dale.
Let’s chant!
What’s his name?
What’s his name?
His name’s Bob.
His name’s Bob.
What’s her name?
What’s her name?
Her name’s Gina.
Her name’s Gina.
Nice to meet you!
Nice to meet you, too!
What’s your name?
My name’s …
What’s his name?
His name’s …
What’s her name?
Her name’s …
What’s his name?
His name’s…
What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
My name is…/ I’m… 我叫…… 。
What’s his/her name? 他/她叫什么名字?
His/Her name’s …/He/She is… 他/她叫……
询问对方或他人姓名。
确认对方或他人的名字。
Are you…? 你叫……吗?
Yes, I am./No, I’m not. 是的/不是 。
Is he/she…? 他/她叫……吗?
Yes, he/she is. /No, he/she isn’t. 是的/不是。
Revision
Grammar Focus
What’s your name? Alan. / I’m Alan. / My name’s Alan.
What’s his name? He’s Eric. / His name’s Eric.
What’s her name? She’s Mary. / Her name’s Mary.
Is he Jack? Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.
Are you Helen? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m Gina.
Read and translate
I. Complete the conversations.
1. — 你的名字叫什么?
— 我叫艾伦。
— _______ your _____?
— Alan.
— ______ Alan.
— ____ ________ Alan.
What’s name
My name’s
I’m
2. —他的名字叫什么?
—他叫埃里克。
— _______ ____ name?
— _______ Eric.
— _____ _______ Eric.
3. — 她的名字叫什么?
— 她叫玛丽。
— _______ _____ name?
— _______ Mary.
— _____ _______ Mary.
His name’s
What’s her
Her name’s
What’s his
He’s
She’s
4. —他叫杰克吗?
—是的。/ 不是,他叫麦克。
—___ ____ Jack?
—____ ____ ___. /___ ___ ____.
His name’s Mike.
5. —你叫海伦吗?
—是的。/ 不是,我叫吉娜。
—____ _____ Helen?
—____ ___ ____. /
___ ____ ____. I’m Gina.
Yes, he is
No, I’m not
No, he isn’t
Are you
Yes, I am
Is he
观察:
1) be动词和人称代词的对应关系;
2) 形容词性物主代词与人称代词的不同。
Read the sentences.
询问对方姓名
What’s your name?
Are you…?
询问他人姓名
What’s his/ her name?
Is he/ she…?
介绍自己
I’m…
My name’s …
介绍他人
He/ She’s …
His name is…
Her name’s…
Conclusion
be动词的一般现在时用法
1. be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,分别为am, is, are,它随主语的变化而变化。
2. 含有be 动词的陈述句结构如下:
肯定句:主语+ am / is / are +其他.
否定句:主语+ am / is / are + not +其他.
以be动词开头的一般疑问句的结构:Am / Is / Are +主语+其他? 肯定答语为“Yes, 主语(人称代词)+ am / is / are.”;
否定答语为“No, 主语(人称代词)+ am / is / are + not.”。
【注意】
在否定句或否定答语中,am / is / are可以和主语(人称代词)进行缩写,is / are可以和not 进行缩写,但am与not 不能缩写。
What引导的特殊疑问句
1. what意为“什么”,当询问“这/那是什么?”时,可以用“What's this / that?”,回答用“It's a / an +名词单数.”;当询问“这些 / 那些是什么?”时,可以用“What are these / those?”,回答用“They're +名词复数.”。
2. 当询问他人姓名时,可以用“What's ... name?”,回答用“(... name's +)人名.”或“人称代词主格+ be +人名.”;当询问他人电话号码时,可以用“What's ... telephone / phone number?”,回答用“(It's +)电话号码.”。
3. what和一些名词搭配可以对多种情况提问。例如:what color询问颜色,what sport询问运动。
人称代词主格,在句子中作主语。
人称代词和形容词性物主代词
人称代词主格 I you he she
词义 我 你; 你们 他 她
形容词性物主代词 my your his her
词义 我的 你的;
你们的 他的 她的
【观察】
1. This is my jacket.
2. What color is your ruler?
3. His English name is Tony.
4. Her telephone number is 380-9768.
【结论】
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,常放在名词前, 意为“……的”。
1. your name What’s
Cindy I’m
2. name his What’s
Bob He’s
3. Mike you Are
am I Yes
— What’s your name?
— I’m Cindy.
— What’s his name?
— He’s Bob.
— Are you Mike?
— Yes, I am.
3a
Put the words in order to make conversations. Then
practice them.
A: Hi, ______ your name?
B: My ______ Gina. ____ you Tom?
A: ___, I’m not. ___ Bob.
B: Hi, ____. _____ to meet you.
A: Nice to _______ you, too.
What’s
name’s
Are
No
I’m
Bob
Nice
meet
3b
Complete the conversation and practice it with your
partner.
Practice introducing yourself and others in a group. How many names can you remember?
3c
Do a “Name game”.
Competition: list names as many as possible, see which group gets the most names.
1. you ______ (形容词性物主代词)
2. I _______ (形容词性物主代词)
3. his _______ (人称代词主格)
4. her _______ (人称代词主格)
5. name’s _______ (完全形式)
your
my
he
she
name is
I. 按要求写出单词的正确形式。
6. isn’t _________ (完全形式)
7. what is ________ (缩写形式)
8. she is ______ (缩写形式)
9. hi ______ (近义词)
10. I’m _______ (完全形式)
is not
what’s
she’s
hello
I am
1. What’s _____ _____? (你的名字)
2. Nice to _____ (遇见) you, too.
3. ____ (他的) jacket is red and black.
4. Is ___ (她) an English girl?
your name
meet
His
she
II. Fill in the blanks.
5. ____ (她的) ruler is yellow.
6. — Is Mr. Smith English?
— No, ____ _____. (他不是)
— ____ _____ (你是…) Ms. Brown?
— Yes, ___ ____. (我是)
Her
he isn’t
Are you
I am
A: Good morning!
What’s ____ name? ___
name is Eric. Are ____ Cindy?
B: No, ___ not. I __ Alice.
_____ to meet you!
A: _____ to meet you, ______!
your
My
you
I’m
am
Nice
Nice
too
A: Good morning!
What’s ____ name?
B: ___ name is Tom.
and ___ name is Grace.
his
His
her
三.选择题。
( )1.I____Dale.She____Cindy.
A.is;is B.am;are C.are;am D.am;is
( )2.____name is Gina and____name is Tony.
A.Her;her B.Her;his C.His;his D.His;her
( )3.-Is ____Cindy? -No,____name is Alice.
A.she;she B.her;she C.she;her D.her;her
( )4.-Are you Lucy? -_________.
A.Yes,she is B.Yes,I am
C.Yes,I’m D.No, she isn’t
D
B
C
B
二。根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. I’m Zhang Lin. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ Zhang Lin?
2. Is she Maria? (作肯定回答)
________, _________ ________.
3. Is he Bob? (作否定回答)
________, _________ ________.
4. Hi! I’m Betty. (改为同义句)
Hi! _________ _________ Betty.
5. His name is Sam. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ name?
Are you
Yes she is
No he isn't
My name’s
What’s his
Summary
In this class, what have you learnt?
Talk with your partner.
Thank you for listening!
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