精品解析：2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市宿城区译林版（三起）六年级下册6月期末测试英语试卷

江苏省宿迁市宿城区2023-2024学年六年级下学期6月期末英语试题 单项选择。 1. The children is pouring the water _______ the hole. A. to B. into C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：那些孩子们正在往洞里倒水。pour...into....把……倒进……，固定搭配，故选B。 【点睛】 2. You must look ______ the traffic lights and look out ______ the cars. ( ) A. at; at B. for; at C. at; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须看红绿灯，小心汽车。本题考查动词短语。look at看，look for寻找，look out for提防，选项C符合题意，故选C。 3. My cousin will work ______ Australia ______ three months. ( ) A. in; for B. in; of C. for; in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我堂兄将会在澳大利亚工作三个月。本题考查地点和时间介词。Australia澳大利亚是地点，前面用介词in，排除C；three months 三个月，是段时间，前面用介词for，排除B。故选A。 4. Would you like ______ your toys ______ me? ( ) A. showing; for B. show; to C. to show; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想给我看看你的玩具吗？本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。would like to do sth想做某事，所以第一空应为动词的不定式to show；把某物给某人看show sth to sb，故选C。 5. —______ is going to buy snacks and drinks for the party? ( ) —Yang Ling. A. What B. Who C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—谁要为聚会买零食和饮料？—杨玲。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B谁，C怎样，根据答语可知问句问谁，故选B。 6. It’s time ______ dinner. It’s time ______ eat our nice food. ( ) A. to; for B. for; to C. for; of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：该吃晚饭了。是时候吃我们的美食了。本题考查陈述句和动词不定式。It’s time for sth. 和 It’s time to do sth.都表示该做某事，dinner 晚餐是名词，前用介词for，eat吃是动词，前用to，故选B。 7. ______ my dream come true, I will study hard. ( ) A Making B. Make C. To make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了实现我的梦想，我将努力学习。本题考查动词的形式，A动名词或动词的现在分词，B动词原形，C动词不定式，根据句意，可知句中用动词不定式做目的状语，动词不定式位于句首表示强调，故选C。 8. There ______ a fashion show this Sunday morning. ( ) A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个星期天早上将有一场时装秀。本题考查there be句型的一般将来时，this Sunday morning是一般将来时的标志，a fashion show是单数，there be句型的一般将来时是there is going to be/there will be，C符合题意，故选C。 9. The Yellowstone National Park is in __________. （ ） A B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】略 10. —______ he going to Beijing next week? ( ) —No, he ______. A. Does; doesn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Will; won’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他下周要去北京吗？—不，他不是。本题考查用现在进行时表将来。going是动词的现在分词，前面填is，构成现在进行时，故选B。 选择合适的句子完成对话。 2024年5月3日，我国使用长征五号运载火箭成功发射嫦娥六号探测器。某小学生Tom在文昌发射场见证了火箭的成功发射。他正在与Mr Green通话。 Mr Green: Hello, this is Mr Green. Tom: Hi, Mr Green! I saw the launch(发射) of Chang’e-6. Mr Green: Really? ___11___ Tom: I’m very excited. It’s amazing. Mr Green: ___12___ Tom: We planted a tree in Wenchang. Then we visited the launch centre. Mr Green: Cool! ___13___ Tom: Yes, we did. We saw many special plants. Mr Green: ___14___ When are you going back home? Tom: ___15___ Mr Green: See you then! Tom: Bye! A. That sounds like a lot of fun. B. What did you do these days? C. Did you do anything else? D. How do you feel now? E. We’re going back tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了嫦娥六号探测器的成功发射。 【11题详解】 下句说：我很兴奋。可知这句问感觉，选项D“你现在感觉怎么样？”符合语境，故选D。 【12题详解】 下句说：我们在文昌种了一棵树。可知这句问做什么了，选项B“这些天你做了什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【13题详解】 下句说：是的，我们做了。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“你们还做别的了吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【14题详解】 结合上文，选项A“听起来很有趣。”符合语境，故选A。 【15题详解】 上句问：你们什么时候回家？可知这句回答时间，选项E“我们明天下午回去。”符合语境，故选E。 阅读理解。 “双减”政策实施以来很多同学的学习和生活发生了变化，老师们随机采访四位同学，阅读表格里的内容判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 Double Reduction Policy(双减政策) Mingming, 7 years old I have less(更少的) homework and I don’t feel tired every day. I have enough(足够的) time to play the guitar after school. Fangfang, 8 years old I went home at four thirty before. Now I go home at five thirty one hour later than(比) before. But I can finish my homework at school. Then I can go to the football club. Coco, 9 years old I think it’s good to ban video-gaming(禁止电子游戏) on school days. It helps us keep a good study habit and protects our eyesight. I often go out with my parents and do more sport. Jenny, 13 years old I played video games a lot and it made me excited before. But now I only play 2 hours a week at weekend. Then I find reading is more interesting than(比) games. 16. Mingming has less homework and he can play the guitar after school. （ ） 17. Fangfang goes home at four thirty now. （ ） 18. Now Coco often goes out with her parents. （ ） 19. Jenny likes playing video games and she doesn’t like reading now. （ ） 20. “Double Reduction Policy” is good for all the students. （ ） 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. T 19. F 20. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“双减”政策实施后，明明、芳芳、可可和珍妮四位同学在学习和生活上的变化。 【16题详解】 句意：明明作业少，放学后可以弹吉他。根据明明所说“I have less(更少的) homework and I don’t feel tired every day. I have enough(足够的) time to play the guitar after school.”可知明明作业少，放学后有足够的时间弹吉他，句子和原文相符，故答案为T。 【17题详解】 句意：芳芳现在四点半回家。根据芳芳所说 “I went home at four thirty before. Now I go home at five thirty.” 可知芳芳以前四点半回家，现在是五点半回家，句子和原文不符，故答案为F。 【18题详解】 句意：现在可可经常和父母出去。根据可可所说 “I often go out with my parents and do more sport.” 可知可可现在经常和父母出去，句子和原文相符，故答案为T。 【19题详解】 句意：珍妮喜欢玩电子游戏，现在不喜欢阅读。根据珍妮所说 “But now I only play 2 hours a week at weekend. Then I find reading is more interesting than games.” 可知珍妮现在周末只玩两小时游戏，并且发现阅读比游戏更有趣，说明现在喜欢阅读，句子和原文不符，故答案为F。 【20题详解】 句意：“双减”政策对所有学生都有好处。综合四位同学的叙述，明明作业减少有时间弹吉他，芳芳能在学校完成作业去足球俱乐部，可可养成好的学习习惯并保护视力还能和父母出去，珍妮减少玩游戏发现阅读更有趣。可见“双减”政策给他们带来了积极的变化，句子和原文相符，故答案为T。 根据句意选择适当的单词完成句子。 21. The weather is sometimes ______ (raining / rainy) in the UK. 【答案】rainy 【解析】 【详解】句意：英国的天气有时候是下雨的。本题考查形容词的用法，raining是动词的现在分词或动名词，rainy是形容词，横线处用形容词作is的表语，故答案为rainy。 22. My sister ______ (dancing / dances) beautifully and she likes dancing very much. 【答案】dances 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹跳舞跳得很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。该句是由and连接的并列句。由后面句子的谓语动词likes可知句子为一般现在时，前面的主语My sister是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式dances，故答案为dances。 23. The excited boy is laughing ______ (exciting / excitedly). 【答案】excitedly 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个兴奋的男孩兴奋地笑着。本题考查副词的用法。exciting令人兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词。横线处填副词修饰动词，故答案为excitedly。 24. Mrs Brown usually ______ (writes / wrote) letters to her friends when she was young. 【答案】wrote 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗夫人年轻时通常给朋友写信。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式wrote，故答案为wrote。 25. Thursday is the ______ (fourth / fifth) day of a week. 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期四是一周的第五天。本题考查序数词，西方国家以星期天作为一周的开始，所以星期四是一周的第五天，fourth 第四，fifth第五，故答案为fifth。 26 Bobby lost his new kite. He felt ______ (sad / sadly). 【答案】sad 【解析】 【详解】句意：博比丢了他的新风筝。他感到______。本题考查形容词的用法，sad伤心的，形容词；sadly伤心地，副词。句中felt是二类系动词，后加形容词作表语，故答案为sad。 根据句意及首字母提示填空。 27. We should have a h______ d______. We should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. 【答案】 ①. healthy##ealthy ②. diet##iet 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该有健康的饮食。我们应该每天吃一些水果和蔬菜。本题考查名词词组，根据句意及首字母可知词组是healthy diet健康的饮食，符合句意，故答案为healthy；diet。 28. You must f______ the traffic rules on the road. 【答案】follow##ollow 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在马路上必须遵守交通规则。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词follow遵守，情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为follow。 29. The children will 1______ about Canada next term. 【答案】learn##earn 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们下个学期将___关于加拿大的知识。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母提示可知是learn，learn about了解，will后面跟动词原形。故答案为learn。 30. I want to be a traveller because I like t______ around the world. 【答案】travelling 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想成为一名旅行家因为我喜欢环游世界。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母可知是travel旅行，like doing喜欢做，故答案为travelling。 31. People in China welcome v________. 【答案】visitors##isitors 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，根据首字母可知，单词为visitor，游客，可数名词单数，常识可知，游客不止一个，应用复数形式，visitors。故答案为visitors。 根据提供的信息，补全对话。 Lucy: What’s ___32___ with you, David? David: I have a toothache. Lucy: Don’t worry. My mother is a ___33___. She ___34___ about people’s teeth. She can help you. Do you ___35___ your teeth before bedtime? David: Yes. Lucy: Do you want to be a doctor in the future? David: No, I want to be a policeman. A policeman should be brave and ___36___. I will ___37___ more books and do more sports. What about you? Lucy: I want to be a ___38___ (科学家) like Yuan Longping. David: Your ___39___ is great. 【答案】32. wrong 33. dentist 34. knows 35. brush 36. strong 37. read 38. scientist 39. dream 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于露西和大卫在谈论将来的工作。 【32题详解】 句意：你怎么了，大卫？What’s wrong with you?用于询问某人的身体状况或遇到了什么麻烦，故答案为wrong。 【33题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是一名______。上句大卫说牙疼，可知该句提到露西的妈妈是一名牙医，牙医dentist，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为dentist。 【34题详解】 句意：她______人们的牙齿。根据语境可知，她了解人们的牙齿，了解know，She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，know的第三人称单数是knows，故答案为knows。 【35题详解】 句意：睡觉前你______牙吗？brush teeth刷牙，Do是助动词，其后加动词原形，故答案为brush。 【36题详解】 句意：一名警察应该既勇敢又______。根据语境可知，警察应该既勇敢又强壮，强壮strong，故答案为strong。 【37题详解】 句意：我将会______更多的书并且做更多的运动。read books读书，will后加动词原形，故答案为read。 【38题详解】 句意：我想成为一名像袁隆平一样的科学家。科学家scientist，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为scientist。 【39题详解】 句意：你的______很伟大。根据语境可知，你的梦想很伟大，梦想dream，用单数，故答案为dream。 40. 书面表达。 中国是一个历史悠久，美丽且伟大的国家。作为新时代的少年，我们感到无比自豪。请你根据表格的提示，至少从三个方面用英语介绍我们的国家，让我们一起为祖国代言! 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，不少于5句话(所给句子除外)。 2. 请勿出现学校、姓名等个人信息。 Welcome to China Cities Beijing Shanghai… Sports Table tennis Kung fu… Animals Pandas Golden monkeys… Food Hot Pot Beijing Roast Duck… Places the Great Wall Welcome to China China is a great country. There are many interesting things like lovely animals, yummy food and so on. ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to China. I’m sure you will have a good time here. 【答案】范文： Welcome to China China is a great country. There are many interesting things like lovely animals, yummy food and so on. There are many big and modern cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. There are also some popular sports in China, such as table tennis, football and kung fu. There are many precious animals too, such as pandas and golden monkeys. The Great Wall is a must for you to visit. Welcome to China. I’m sure you will have a good time here. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格内容介绍中国。文章至少从三个方面进行阐述，可从城市、运动、动物、食物、场所方面入手。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：modern现代化的，popular受欢迎的，precious珍贵的，the Great Wall长城 参考句型：There are … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏省宿迁市宿城区2023-2024学年六年级下学期6月期末英语试题 单项选择。 1. The children is pouring the water _______ the hole. A. to B. into C. on 2. You must look ______ the traffic lights and look out ______ the cars. ( ) A. at; at B. for; at C. at; for 3. My cousin will work ______ Australia ______ three months. ( ) A. in; for B. in; of C. for; in 4. Would you like ______ your toys ______ me? ( ) A. showing; for B. show; to C. to show; to 5 —______ is going to buy snacks and drinks for the party? ( ) —Yang Ling. A. What B. Who C. How 6 It’s time ______ dinner. It’s time ______ eat our nice food. ( ) A. to; for B. for; to C. for; of 7. ______ my dream come true, I will study hard. ( ) A. Making B. Make C. To make 8. There ______ a fashion show this Sunday morning. ( ) A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be 9. The Yellowstone National Park is in __________. （ ） A. B. C. 10. —______ he going to Beijing next week? ( ) —No, he ______. A. Does; doesn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Will; won’t 选择合适的句子完成对话。 2024年5月3日，我国使用长征五号运载火箭成功发射嫦娥六号探测器。某小学生Tom在文昌发射场见证了火箭的成功发射。他正在与Mr Green通话。 Mr Green: Hello, this is Mr Green. Tom: Hi Mr Green! I saw the launch(发射) of Chang’e-6. Mr Green: Really? ___11___ Tom: I’m very excited. It’s amazing. Mr Green: ___12___ Tom: We planted a tree in Wenchang. Then we visited the launch centre. Mr Green: Cool! ___13___ Tom: Yes, we did. We saw many special plants. Mr Green: ___14___ When are you going back home? Tom: ___15___ Mr Green: See you then! Tom: Bye! A. That sounds like a lot of fun. B. What did you do these days? C. Did you do anything else? D. How do you feel now? E. We’re going back tomorrow afternoon. 阅读理解。 “双减”政策实施以来很多同学的学习和生活发生了变化，老师们随机采访四位同学，阅读表格里的内容判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 Double Reduction Policy(双减政策) Mingming, 7 years old I have less(更少) homework and I don’t feel tired every day. I have enough(足够的) time to play the guitar after school. Fangfang, 8 years old I went home at four thirty before. Now I go home at five thirty, one hour later than(比) before. But I can finish my homework at school. Then I can go to the football club. Coco, 9 years old I think it’s good to ban video-gaming(禁止电子游戏) on school days. It helps us keep a good study habit and protects our eyesight. I often go out with my parents and do more sport. Jenny, 13 years old I played video games a lot and it made me excited before. But now I only play 2 hours a week at weekend. Then I find reading is more interesting than(比) games. 16. Mingming has less homework and he can play the guitar after school. （ ） 17. Fangfang goes home at four thirty now. （ ） 18. Now Coco often goes out with her parents. （ ） 19. Jenny likes playing video games and she doesn’t like reading now. （ ） 20. “Double Reduction Policy” is good for all the students. （ ） 根据句意选择适当的单词完成句子。 21. The weather is sometimes ______ (raining / rainy) in the UK. 22. My sister ______ (dancing / dances) beautifully and she likes dancing very much. 23. The excited boy is laughing ______ (exciting / excitedly). 24. Mrs Brown usually ______ (writes / wrote) letters to her friends when she was young. 25. Thursday is the ______ (fourth / fifth) day of a week. 26. Bobby lost his new kite. He felt ______ (sad / sadly). 根据句意及首字母提示填空。 27. We should have a h______ d______. We should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. 28. You must f______ the traffic rules on the road. 29. The children will 1______ about Canada next term. 30. I want to be a traveller because I like t______ around the world. 31. People in China welcome v________. 根据提供的信息，补全对话。 Lucy: What’s ___32___ with you, David? David: I have a toothache. Lucy: Don’t worry. My mother is a ___33___. She ___34___ about people’s teeth. She can help you. Do you ___35___ your teeth before bedtime? David: Yes. Lucy: Do you want to be a doctor in the future? David: No, I want to be a policeman. A policeman should be brave and ___36___. I will ___37___ more books and do more sports. What about you? Lucy: I want to be a ___38___ (科学家) like Yuan Longping. David: Your ___39___ is great. 40. 书面表达 中国是一个历史悠久，美丽且伟大的国家。作为新时代的少年，我们感到无比自豪。请你根据表格的提示，至少从三个方面用英语介绍我们的国家，让我们一起为祖国代言! 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，不少于5句话(所给句子除外)。 2. 请勿出现学校、姓名等个人信息。 Welcome to China Cities Beijing Shanghai… Sports Table tennis Kung fu… Animals Pandas Golden monkeys… Food Hot Pot Beijing Roast Duck… Places the Great Wall Welcome to China China is a great country. There are many interesting things like lovely animals, yummy food and so on. ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to China. I’m sure you will have a good time here. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$