Unit 3 语法填空（there be句式、地点介词）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法分题型全面突破（人教版2024）

Unit 3 My School 语法专项 （主题：多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活） there be句式、地点方位介词 语法填空 (A) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m a middle school student. My school is very beautiful. There 1 (be) many tall trees and beautiful flowers in it. Walking in my school is so much relaxing. It’s also a good place 2 (study). This is our school library with all kinds of books. Look! The librarian (图书管理员) Tina 3 (help) a new student look for a book. She is kind and friendly. We all love her 4 we enjoy reading here. Now we can spend more time 5 (read) books in the library because of the double reduction policy (双减政策). There is a big and beautiful playground (操场) 6 front of the classroom. We usually have 7 (we) P. E. class there. After class, we often have great fun playing soccer there. Last week, we had a Sports Day on the playground. All the teachers and students were 8 (real) excited. We had a great time and 9 (take) quite a lot of photos. I’m very 10 (luck) to study in my school. Welcome to visit my school. (B) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Mike is a 12-year-old boy. He comes from New York. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. Mr. Black is his teacher. He is 11 good teacher. All the students in 12 (he) class like him very much. There are forty 13 (student) in the class. You can see forty desks, forty chairs and a 14 (teacher) desk in the classroom. A lost and found box is 15 the desk. There 16 (be) a lot of things in it. The students are in the classroom now. Betty is looking for her crayons, 17 she can’t find them in her bag. Tony is looking for his watch. It’s a nice watch. Jim is 18 (read) an interesting book. Look! Mr. Black is coming in. He 19 (say) to the class, “Good morning, class. There are a lot of things in the lost and found box. Please be careful with your things from now on.” Betty and Tony are really happy 20 (find) their lost things in the lost and found box. (C) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Jimmy, How time flies! It’s really nice 21 (get) your e-mail. Now, it’s 5 o’clock. My classmates 22 (play) basketball in the sports center. But I can’t wait to tell you something about my new school. We have a big school library. It 23 (lie) in the middle of the school. There are many different 24 (kind) of books, maps, and magazines. Every day, I spend lots of time 25 (read) there. Behind the library, 26 the left, is the classroom building. There are 50 students in my class. They are very nice. I feel 27 (luck) to be here. Studying in middle school is not 28 same as that in primary school. But I will try my best to enjoy it and do it 29 (good). Write and tell me 30 your school is like. Waiting for your reply. Best wishes, Yours, Lin Tao (D) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Gina, How are you 31 (this) days? It is morning now, and I’m in the school library. Our school library is not big 32 it is tidy. Many (许多) bookcases, desks, and 33 (chair) are in it. 34 color are they? They’re brown. There is a nice computer room in the library, too. Here are two photos. You can see me in the 35 (one) photo. I like reading (阅读) 36 the library. In the next photo is my friend, Bob. We 37 in the same (相同的) class. Can you see those books next to him in the photo? They are 38 (he). He likes reading, too. I 39 (think) my English is good now. I must thank you for helping 40 (I) with it. Yours, Lingling (E) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a middle school student. I love my school. Look! This is my school—No. 10 Middle School. I am 41 school now. Welcome to my school, everybody! I want 42 (tell) you something about my class. My classroom is on the 43 (one) floor. It’s big and clean. There 44 (be) fifty students in my class. 26 of us are girls and the rest (剩余的) of us are boys. Our English teacher is Mrs. Zhang. 45 (she) English is very good. She is kind and nice. Mr. Li is our Chinese teacher. He always makes our Chinese lessons very interesting. So we all 46 (like) him very much. Lin Tao is our monitor (班长). He is good at the lessons and he is also very helpful (乐于助人的). He always 47 (help) us with our lessons. I have a good friend in my class. She is 48 American girl and her name is Susan. We like 49 (do) homework together after school. 50 she’s not at school today. I think she is at home. (F) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Speaker 1: My classroom is not tidy. You can see eleven desks and ten chairs. Our school things are everywhere. What’s on the 51 (teacher) desk? A model plane. It’s dirty. Two pens and two rulers 52 (be) under the desk. A set of keys is on the floor. Three books and four baseballs are on the floor, 53 . What’s that? A ball or 54 orange? I don’t know. Speaker 2: Look at the picture 55 my classroom. A blackboard is on the front wall. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. There is a computer 56 some flowers (花) on it. On the right wall is a map of 57 (Chinese). There are forty white desks and chairs. So you must 58 (know) how many students there are in my class. Speaker 3: This is our classroom. It is not big but very nice. There is a book corner (图书角) and there are many books and some 59 (dictionary). A photo of my class is on the back wall. Look! Mr Green is in the middle and he is our English teacher. Many students in my class like 60 (he). Why? Because he is nice to us. (G) 语法填空。 Look at this photo! 61 is the boy in it? This is my pen friend Tony. He is thirteen years old. He is 62 (America).This is a photo of 63 (he) school. There 64 (be) five buildings in the school: a classroom building, a sports hall, a dining hall, you can 65 (see) the big playground behind the gate. The class building is on the right of the playground. It’s between the sports hall 66 the office building. There are 3000 67 (student) in the school. Some of them often go 68 (swim) in the sports hall in the afternoon. On the left of the playground, there is a library 69 many books in it. What 70 big school! (H) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 My name’s Kevin Kent. I’m a new student in Xingxing Middle School. It’s nice 71 (meet) you all. My school is not very big, 72 it’s clean and beautiful. There are four 73 (building) in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 74 office building and a library. The library is a big building 75 a lot of books. Our classroom is very special (特别的). There are some desks in it, but there aren’t 76 (some) chairs in it. We can 77 (sit) on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we all like them. And there is a 78 (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there 79 (be) a computer. There are pictures on the wall. 80 (we) classroom is very beautiful because of them. What is your classroom like? I really want to know it. Can you tell me? (I) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Diana. Welcome to our school. Look! This is a map of our school. It is 81 (real) new and big. There are four 82 (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall and 83 office building. In the middle of our school, you can 84 (see) the big playground. On the left of the playground, there is a library 85 many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There 86 (be) a lot of furniture in our classroom. There are forty desks, thirty-nine chairs and a television. On the 87 (teacher) desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom walls. Our classroom is not big 88 very nice. The office building is between the classroom building and the dining hall. This is our English teacher. 89 (he) name is Chen Zhong. He likes 90 (play) basketball. He is nice to the students. We all love him so much! (J) 阅读下面两篇短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 Hello, everyone! I am Kevin, I am a middle school student in Beijing. Look, 91 (this) are some photos of our school. Our school is small 92 it is very new. There are not many 93 (building) here. Near the school gate, on the left, is the classroom building. It is a building 94 sixteen classrooms. Our classroom is on the 95 (one) floor. There are 35 desks and chairs in it. The 96 (teacher) desk is at the front of the classroom. On the wall there is a blackboard. Our teachers write on it in class. A playground is 97 the classroom building and the dining hall, in the middle of the school. I play football with my friends there after school every day and I am 98 (real) happy to do that. The teachers and students here are all nice to me. I like my friend Daming and he is a 99 (China) boy. I teach him English and he teaches 100 (I) Chinese. I have a good time here. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 My School 语法专项 （主题：多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活） there be句式、地点方位介词 语法填空 (A) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m a middle school student. My school is very beautiful. There 1 (be) many tall trees and beautiful flowers in it. Walking in my school is so much relaxing. It’s also a good place 2 (study). This is our school library with all kinds of books. Look! The librarian (图书管理员) Tina 3 (help) a new student look for a book. She is kind and friendly. We all love her 4 we enjoy reading here. Now we can spend more time 5 (read) books in the library because of the double reduction policy (双减政策). There is a big and beautiful playground (操场) 6 front of the classroom. We usually have 7 (we) P. E. class there. After class, we often have great fun playing soccer there. Last week, we had a Sports Day on the playground. All the teachers and students were 8 (real) excited. We had a great time and 9 (take) quite a lot of photos. I’m very 10 (luck) to study in my school. Welcome to visit my school. 【答案】 1．are 2．to study 3．is helping 4．and/so 5．reading 6．in 7．our 8．really 9．took 10．lucky 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校设施及学校生活。 1．句意：那里有许多高大的树木和美丽的花朵。本句是There be句型，意为“有”。时态是一般现在时，主语“many tall trees”是复数，故用be动词are。故填are。 2．句意：这也是一个学习的好地方。study“学习”，动词；此处应用不定式作后置定语修饰名词place。故填to study。 3．句意：图书管理员蒂娜正在帮助一名新生找一本书。help“帮助”，动词；由“Look”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构为be doing，主语是第三人称单数，故用be动词is。故填is helping。 4．句意：我们都喜欢她，我们喜欢在这里读书。前后句子是顺承关系或者因果关系，应该用and“和”或者so“所以”。故填and/so。 5．句意：因为双减政策，现在我们可以花更多的时间在图书馆看书了。read“读”，动词；spend+时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填reading。 6．句意：教室前面有一个又大又漂亮的操场。in front of意为“在……前面”，固定词组。故填in。 7．句意：我们通常在那里上我们的体育课。此处指的是“我们的体育课”，用形容词性物主代词our，意为“我们的”。故填our。 8．句意：所有的老师和学生都非常兴奋。此处用副词修饰形容词，really意为“真正地，十分”。故填really。 9．句意：我们玩得很开心，还拍了很多照片。根据“had”和“and”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式took。故填took。 10．句意：我很幸运能在我的学校学习。此处用形容词lucky作表语，意为“幸运的”。故填lucky。 (B) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Mike is a 12-year-old boy. He comes from New York. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. Mr. Black is his teacher. He is 11 good teacher. All the students in 12 (he) class like him very much. There are forty 13 (student) in the class. You can see forty desks, forty chairs and a 14 (teacher) desk in the classroom. A lost and found box is 15 the desk. There 16 (be) a lot of things in it. The students are in the classroom now. Betty is looking for her crayons, 17 she can’t find them in her bag. Tony is looking for his watch. It’s a nice watch. Jim is 18 (read) an interesting book. Look! Mr. Black is coming in. He 19 (say) to the class, “Good morning, class. There are a lot of things in the lost and found box. Please be careful with your things from now on.” Betty and Tony are really happy 20 (find) their lost things in the lost and found box. 【答案】 11．a 12．his 13．students 14．teacher’s 15．on 16．are 17．but 18．reading 19．is saying 20．to find 【导语】本文介绍了迈克所在的班级以及班级里正在发生的事情。 11．句意：他是一位好老师。根据“He is…good teacher.”可知，空处缺冠词，此处表示泛指，good是辅音音素开头的词，应该用冠词a。故填a。 12．句意：他班上所有的学生都非常喜欢他。根据“class”可知，此处指的是“他的班级”，应该用形容词性物主代词his，意为“他的”。故填his。 13．句意：班上有四十名学生。根据“are”以及“forty”可知，此处表示复数意义，因此应该用名词复数students，意为“学生”。故填students。 14．句意：你可以在教室里看到四十张桌子、四十把椅子和一张老师的桌子。根据“desk”可知，此处指的是“老师的桌子”，因此此处用名词所有格形式teacher’s，意为“老师的”。故填teacher’s。 15．句意：桌子上有一个失物招领箱。根据“…the desk”可知，在桌子上用介词on，意为“在……上面”。故填on。 16．句意：里面有很多东西。根据“a lot of things”可知，此处表示复数意义，因此空处用复数形式are。故填are。 17．句意：贝蒂正在找她的蜡笔，但是她在包里找不到。根据“…she can’t find them in her bag.”可知，此处表示转折，因此用but表示转折。故填but。 18．句意：吉姆正在读一本有趣的书。根据“Jim is…an interesting book.”可知，句子的时态是现在进行时，因此此处用动词现在分词形式reading。故填reading。 19．句意：他对全班同学说：“早上好，同学们。失物招领箱里有很多东西。从现在开始请小心你的东西。”根据“Look!”可知，句子的时态是现在进行时，主语是he，因此此处be动词用is 。故填is saying。 20．句意：贝蒂和托尼非常高兴在失物招领箱里找到了他们丢失的东西。be happy to do sth.意为“开心做某事”，固定用法。故填to find。 (C) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Jimmy, How time flies! It’s really nice 21 (get) your e-mail. Now, it’s 5 o’clock. My classmates 22 (play) basketball in the sports center. But I can’t wait to tell you something about my new school. We have a big school library. It 23 (lie) in the middle of the school. There are many different 24 (kind) of books, maps, and magazines. Every day, I spend lots of time 25 (read) there. Behind the library, 26 the left, is the classroom building. There are 50 students in my class. They are very nice. I feel 27 (luck) to be here. Studying in middle school is not 28 same as that in primary school. But I will try my best to enjoy it and do it 29 (good). Write and tell me 30 your school is like. Waiting for your reply. Best wishes, Yours, Lin Tao 【答案】 21．to get 22．are playing 23．lies 24．kinds 25．reading 26．on 27．lucky 28．the 29．well 30．what 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是林涛写给吉米的书信。信中主要介绍了林涛的新学校。 21．句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。根据“It’s really nice”可知，本题考查it is adj. (for sb) to do sth.“（对某人来说）做某事很……”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to get。 22．句意：我的同学正在体育中心打篮球。根据“Now, it’s 5 o’clock.”可知，此处说的是同学们正在做的事情，应用现在进行时：be doing。主语My classmates为复数，be动词应用are。故填are playing。 23．句意：它位于学校的中央。根据“We have a big school library.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单三形式。故填lies。 24．句意：里面有许多不同种类的书、地图和杂志。根据“many different”可知，此处应用可数名词kind的复数形式。故填kinds。 25．句意：每天，我花很多时间在那里读书。根据“I spend lots of time”可知，本题考查spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故填reading。 26．句意：在图书馆的后面，在左边，是教学楼。根据“the left”可知，表示方位要用介词on，on the left“在左边”。故填on。 27．句意：我很幸运能来到这里。根据“I feel”可知，此处应用luck的形容词形式lucky“幸运的”作表语。故填lucky。 28．句意：在中学学习和在小学学习是不一样的。根据“same as”可知，本题考查固定搭配the same as“和……一样”。故填the。 29．句意：但我会尽我最大的努力去享受它，把它做好。根据“do it”可知，此处应用good的副词形式well修饰动词do。故填well。 30．句意：写信告诉我你的学校是什么样的。根据“your school is like”可知，此处指“学校是什么样的”，应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 (D) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Gina, How are you 31 (this) days? It is morning now, and I’m in the school library. Our school library is not big 32 it is tidy. Many (许多) bookcases, desks, and 33 (chair) are in it. 34 color are they? They’re brown. There is a nice computer room in the library, too. Here are two photos. You can see me in the 35 (one) photo. I like reading (阅读) 36 the library. In the next photo is my friend, Bob. We 37 in the same (相同的) class. Can you see those books next to him in the photo? They are 38 (he). He likes reading, too. I 39 (think) my English is good now. I must thank you for helping 40 (I) with it. Yours, Lingling 【答案】 31．these 32．but 33．chairs 34．What 35．first 36．in 37．are 38．his 39．think 40．me 【导语】本文是玲玲写给吉娜的信，信中介绍学校的图书馆。 31．句意：你最近好吗？此处修饰可数名词复数days，用this的复数these，故填these。 32．句意：我们学校的图书馆不大，但很整洁。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。 33．句意：许多书柜、桌子和椅子都在里面。Many修饰可数名词复数，故填chairs。 34．句意：它们是什么颜色的？根据“They’re brown.”可知，询问颜色，用What color，故填What。 35．句意：你可以在第一张照片里看到我。此处作定语修饰photo，用序数词形式，故填first。 36．句意：我喜欢在图书馆看书。in the library“在图书馆”，固定短语，故填in。 37．句意：我们在同一个班。根据“We...in the same (相同的) class.”可知，此处需要be动词作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语是We，故填are。 38．句意：它们是他的。此处在句中作表语，用名词性物主代词his代替his books，故填his。 39．句意：我认为我的英语现在很好。时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填think。 40．句意：我必须感谢你帮我做这件事。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格形式，故填me。 (E) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a middle school student. I love my school. Look! This is my school—No. 10 Middle School. I am 41 school now. Welcome to my school, everybody! I want 42 (tell) you something about my class. My classroom is on the 43 (one) floor. It’s big and clean. There 44 (be) fifty students in my class. 26 of us are girls and the rest (剩余的) of us are boys. Our English teacher is Mrs. Zhang. 45 (she) English is very good. She is kind and nice. Mr. Li is our Chinese teacher. He always makes our Chinese lessons very interesting. So we all 46 (like) him very much. Lin Tao is our monitor (班长). He is good at the lessons and he is also very helpful (乐于助人的). He always 47 (help) us with our lessons. I have a good friend in my class. She is 48 American girl and her name is Susan. We like 49 (do) homework together after school. 50 she’s not at school today. I think she is at home. 【答案】 41．at 42．to tell 43．first 44．are 45．Her 46．like 47．helps 48．an 49．doing 50．But 【导语】本文是作者介绍自己的校园及老师和同学。 41．句意：我现在在学校。根据下文“Welcome to my school, everybody!”欢迎来到我的学校，可知此处指“在校”，表达为at school。故填at。 42．句意：我想告诉你一些关于我班级的事情。根据want to do sth“想要做某事”可知填不定式。故填to tell。 43．句意：我的教室在一楼。空格在定冠词和单数名词之间，可知应用one序数词first“第一”。故填first。 44．句意：我的班上有五十名学生。根据“There be”句式的谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，主语“fifty students”是复数，be形式用are。故填are。 45．句意：她的英语非常好。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，作定语。故填Her。 46．句意：所以我们都很喜欢他。短文为一般现在时，主语“we”是复数代词，谓语动词用原形。故填like。 47．句意：他总是帮助我们学习功课。短文为一般现在时，主语“He”是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式。故填helps。 48．句意：她是一个美国女孩。此处填不定冠词表泛指，指“一个美国女孩”；American以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 49．句意：放学后我们喜欢一起做作业。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填doing。 50．句意：但是她今天不在学校。根据上文“We like doing homework together after school”和下文“she’s not at school today”可知上下文含有转折意义，指“放学后我们喜欢一起做作业，但是她今天不在学校”，连词but“但是”，符合语境。故填But。 (F) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Speaker 1: My classroom is not tidy. You can see eleven desks and ten chairs. Our school things are everywhere. What’s on the 51 (teacher) desk? A model plane. It’s dirty. Two pens and two rulers 52 (be) under the desk. A set of keys is on the floor. Three books and four baseballs are on the floor, 53 . What’s that? A ball or 54 orange? I don’t know. Speaker 2: Look at the picture 55 my classroom. A blackboard is on the front wall. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. There is a computer 56 some flowers (花) on it. On the right wall is a map of 57 (Chinese). There are forty white desks and chairs. So you must 58 (know) how many students there are in my class. Speaker 3: This is our classroom. It is not big but very nice. There is a book corner (图书角) and there are many books and some 59 (dictionary). A photo of my class is on the back wall. Look! Mr Green is in the middle and he is our English teacher. Many students in my class like 60 (he). Why? Because he is nice to us. 【答案】 51．teacher’s 52．are 53．too 54．an 55．of 56．with 57．China 58．know 59．dictionaries 60．him 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了三位学生对自己教室的描述。 51．句意：在讲桌上有什么？根据“the...desk”可知，此空填名词所有格作定语，且表示特指“老师的讲桌”。故填teacher’s。 52．句意：讲桌下面有两支笔和两把尺子。根据“Two pens and two rulers”可知，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时。故填are。 53．句意：三本书和四个棒球也在地上。根据“A set of keys is on the floor.”可知，此处表示三本书和四个棒球也在地上。too“也”，副词，用于句尾。故填too。 54．句意：那是什么？一个球还是一个橙子？根据单数可数名词“orange”可知，此空填不定冠词，且orange是以元音音素开头的单词，故填不定冠词an。故填an。 55．句意：来看一看我教室的图片。根据“Look at the picture...my classroom.”可知，此处指“我教室的图片”，介词of 表示“……的”。故填of。 56．句意：有一台电脑，上面有一些花。根据“There is a computer...some flowers (花) on it.”可知，电脑上面有一些花，此处是“with+宾语+介词短语”的结构作后置定语修饰前面的名词computer，故此空填介词with“带有，具有”符合题意。故填with。 57．句意：在右边墙上是一张中国地图。根据“a map of...”可知，指“一张中国地图”，此空填名词作宾语。指故填China。 58．句意：所以你一定知道我们班级有多少学生。根据情态动词“must”可知，后面加动词原形。故填know。 59．句意：这有一个图书角，上面有许多书和词典。根据空前的“some”可知，此空填可数名词复数形式。故填dictionaries。 60．句意：我们班许多学生都喜欢他。根据空前的谓语动词“like”可知，此处填是宾语，故用人称代词宾格形式。故填him。 (G) 语法填空。 Look at this photo! 61 is the boy in it? This is my pen friend Tony. He is thirteen years old. He is 62 (America).This is a photo of 63 (he) school. There 64 (be) five buildings in the school: a classroom building, a sports hall, a dining hall, you can 65 (see) the big playground behind the gate. The class building is on the right of the playground. It’s between the sports hall 66 the office building. There are 3000 67 (student) in the school. Some of them often go 68 (swim) in the sports hall in the afternoon. On the left of the playground, there is a library 69 many books in it. What 70 big school! 【答案】 61．Who 62．American 63．his 64．are 65．see 66．and 67．students 68．swimming 69．with 70．a 【导语】本文描述了笔友Tony的学校。 61．句意：里面的男孩是谁？根据“This is my pen friend Tony.”应是问里面的男孩是谁，句首首字母大写。故填Who。 62．句意：他是美国人。应用形容词American“美国的”。故填American。 63．句意：这是他学校的照片。名词前应用形容词性的物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 64．句意：学校有五栋楼：一栋教室楼，一栋餐厅。there be句型表示“某处有某物”。主语five buildings是复数形式。故填are。 65．句意：你可以看到在大门后面的大操场。情态动词can后面用动词原形。故填see。 66．句意：它在体育馆和办公楼之间。固定搭配between...and...“在……中间”。故填and。 67．句意：学校里有3000人学生。student是可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填students。 68．句意：他们中的一些人下午经常去体育馆游泳。固定短语go swimming“去游泳”。故填swimming。 69．句意：在操场左边有一个很多书的图书馆。with“具有”符合语境。故填with。 70．句意：多大的学校啊！此处是感叹句，其结构为：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语，且big以辅音音素开头。故填a。 (H) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 My name’s Kevin Kent. I’m a new student in Xingxing Middle School. It’s nice 71 (meet) you all. My school is not very big, 72 it’s clean and beautiful. There are four 73 (building) in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 74 office building and a library. The library is a big building 75 a lot of books. Our classroom is very special (特别的). There are some desks in it, but there aren’t 76 (some) chairs in it. We can 77 (sit) on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we all like them. And there is a 78 (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there 79 (be) a computer. There are pictures on the wall. 80 (we) classroom is very beautiful because of them. What is your classroom like? I really want to know it. Can you tell me? 【答案】 71．to meet 72．but 73．buildings 74．an 75．with 76．any 77．sit 78．teacher’s 79．is 80．Our 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校以及教室的情况。 71．句意：很高兴认识大家。分析句子结构可知，It为形式主语，此处应用不定式形式作真正的主语。故填to meet。 72．句意：我的学校不是很大，但干净漂亮。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故填but。 73．句意：我们学校有四栋楼——一栋教学楼、一栋餐厅、一栋办公楼和一座图书馆。根据空前的“four”可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填buildings。 74．句意：我们学校有四栋楼——一栋教学楼、一栋餐厅、一栋办公楼和一座图书馆。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；根据空后的“office”是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用an。故填an。 75．句意：图书馆是一座很大的建筑，里面有很多书。根据“The library is a big building…a lot of books.”的句意可知，此处指图书馆里面有很多书，with“有”符合。故填with。 76．句意：里面有一些桌子，但里面没有椅子。根据空处所在句为否定句可知，此处应用any“任何”符合。故填any。 77．句意：我们可以坐在瑜伽球上。根据空前的“can”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填sit。 78．句意：教室前面有一张老师的桌子。根据“And there is a…desk in the front of the classroom.”的句意可知，此处表示所属关系。故填teacher’s。 79．句意：在桌子上，有一台电脑。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“a computer”，所以此处应用is。故填is。 80．句意：因为它们，我们的教室非常漂亮。根据空后的“classroom”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式，句首首字母大写。故填Our。 (I) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Diana. Welcome to our school. Look! This is a map of our school. It is 81 (real) new and big. There are four 82 (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall and 83 office building. In the middle of our school, you can 84 (see) the big playground. On the left of the playground, there is a library 85 many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There 86 (be) a lot of furniture in our classroom. There are forty desks, thirty-nine chairs and a television. On the 87 (teacher) desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom walls. Our classroom is not big 88 very nice. The office building is between the classroom building and the dining hall. This is our English teacher. 89 (he) name is Chen Zhong. He likes 90 (play) basketball. He is nice to the students. We all love him so much! 【答案】 81．really 82．buildings 83．an 84．see 85．with 86．is 87．teacher’s 88．but 89．His 90．playing 【导语】本文介绍了戴安娜的学校设施。 81．句意：它是真的又新又大。real“真的”，是形容词，修饰形容词new，用副词，故填really。 82．句意：它里面有四座建筑：一个图书馆，一个教学楼，一个餐厅和一个办公楼。building“建筑物”，有数词four修饰，用复数名词，故填buildings。 83．句意：它里面有四座建筑：一个图书馆，一个教学楼，一个餐厅和一个办公楼。office building是元音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 84．句意：在我们学校的中间，你可以看见大操场。see“看见”，是动词，位于情态动词can后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填see。 85．句意：在操场的左边，有一个图书馆，它里面有很多书。with的复合结构：with+名词+介词短语，故填with。 86．句意：我们的教室里有很多设备。There be表示“有”，主语furniture是不可数名词，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is。 87．句意：在老师的讲桌上，有一台电脑和一些花。teacher“老师”，修饰名词desk，用名词所有格，故填teacher’s。 88．句意：我们的教室不大但是非常漂亮。结合句意可知，前半句表示我们的教室不大，后半句表示它非常漂亮，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故填but。 89．句意：他的名字叫陈忠。he“他”，是主格形式，修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词，故填His。 90．句意：他喜欢打篮球。play“玩”，是动词，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 (J) 阅读下面两篇短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 Hello, everyone! I am Kevin, I am a middle school student in Beijing. Look, 91 (this) are some photos of our school. Our school is small 92 it is very new. There are not many 93 (building) here. Near the school gate, on the left, is the classroom building. It is a building 94 sixteen classrooms. Our classroom is on the 95 (one) floor. There are 35 desks and chairs in it. The 96 (teacher) desk is at the front of the classroom. On the wall there is a blackboard. Our teachers write on it in class. A playground is 97 the classroom building and the dining hall, in the middle of the school. I play football with my friends there after school every day and I am 98 (real) happy to do that. The teachers and students here are all nice to me. I like my friend Daming and he is a 99 (China) boy. I teach him English and he teaches 100 (I) Chinese. I have a good time here. 【答案】 91．these 92．but 93．buildings 94．with 95．first 96．teacher’s 97．between 98．really 99．Chinese 100．me 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的一些设施。 91．句意：看，这些是我们学校的一些照片。空后是复数名词，应用these“这些”。故填these。 92．句意：我们的学校很小，但很新。前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 93．句意：这里没有很多建筑物。building“建筑物”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词，应用复数，故填buildings。 94．句意：这是一栋有16间教室的大楼。根据“It is a building...sixteen classrooms.”可知这个大楼有16间教室。with“有”，介词。故填with。 95．句意：我们的教室在一楼。此处表示楼层，应用序数词，故填first。 96．句意：老师的桌子在教室的前面。空后是名词，应用teacher的名词所有格形式修饰。故填teacher’s。 97．句意：操场在教学楼和食堂之间，在学校的中央。根据“the classroom building and the dining hall”可知操场在教学楼和食堂之间，between“在……之间”，故填between。 98．句意：我每天放学后都和我的朋友在那里踢足球，我真的很高兴这样做。real是形容词，此处修饰happy，应用副词really，故填really。 99．句意：我喜欢我的朋友大明，他是一个中国男孩。空后是名词，应用Chinese“中国的”修饰。故填Chinese。 100．句意：我教他英语，他教我汉语。I是主格，teach后加代词宾格me。故填me。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$