Unit 2 语法填空（一般现在时：do实义动词、名词所有格）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法分题型全面突破（人教版2024）

Unit 2 We’re Family! 语法专项 （主题：和谐家庭） 一般现在时（do实义动词)、名词所有格 语法填空 (A) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi! I’m Cindy Green. I’m 1 Beijing, China now. My 2 (one) name is Cindy and my last name is Green. Here are 3 (picture) of my family. Look! These are my parents, Frank and Jenny. 4 are in the first picture. 5 (that) two boys are my brothers, Mike and Peter. Who is 6 girl? She is my sister Linda. In the next picture 7 (be) my grandparents, Nick and Sally. These are my uncle 8 aunt. They are in the next picture, too. Who are this girl and that boy? They are my 9 (cousin), Amy and Jack. Look! What is that? Oh, it is my Teddy bear(玩具熊). 10 (it) in the picture, too. (B) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Hong. This is a picture of my family. There 11 (be) four people (人) in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and 12 (I). The man is my father. 13 (he) name is Li Bing. 14 (whose) is that woman? She is my mother. And 15 (she) name is Zhang Mei. Is that boy 16 (I) brother? Yes, he is. He is Li Fei. I’m 17 student in No. 4 Middle School. And Li Fei is in my school, 18 . But we are not in the same (相同的) class. The blue jacket is my brother’s. My jacket is black. 19 is that? It’s a black and white dog. 20 (it) name is Diandian. I love my family very much. (C) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone. I 21 (be) Cindy Green. Cindy is my 22 (one) name. I am a student 23 No.6 Middle School. 24 (I) phone number is 021-6937. I have 25 big family. My father is Jim Green and my 26 (mother) name is Mary. I have a brother. 27 (he) name is Mike. I have two 28 (sister). They are Alice 29 Jane. I have an uncle and an aunt. June is their daughter. She 30 (have) a cool computer and I like it very much. (D) Look! This is a picture 31 Mr. Green’s family. In the picture, we can 32 (see) Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, their son Jim and 33 (they) daughter Susan. Mr. Green 34 (sit) in the chair. He is reading a newspaper. He is a policeman and he 35 (work) very hard. Mrs. Green is doing the housework. She is a teacher. She 36 (teach) math in a middle school. Jim is 37 middle school student. He is reading a book. He likes reading 38 (book) at home. Look at the little girl. She 39 (play) with her toys on the floor. She is Susan. She is very young. She 40 (don’t) go to school. What is that behind Susan? It’s a cat. What’s the cat doing? It is sleeping. (D) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。 My name is Anna. I come 41 Germany. I am tall and thin 42 long hair. I live with my family in a house close 43 some mountains. My mum is 44 art teacher and my dad is a doctor. I have an 45 (old) sister. Every day, I go to school 46 school bus. My favourite subjects are maths, art and science. I like my school because the teachers are all very 47 (friend). My dream is 48 (be) an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at 49 (swim) and playing basketball. These are my favourite 50 (hobby). (E) 在横线上填入适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空不超过两个单词）。 Hi! My name is Grace. I am 51 English girl. This is a photo 52 my family. These 53 (be)my grandparents. They have two 54 (daughter)and one son—my father. 55 (that)two boys are my brothers David and Eric. My sister is Jane. She 56 (have)two dogs—Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black 57 Tony is brown. Jane is a student 58 No.1 Middle School. Helen is 59 (she)good friend. Helen and I are friends, 60 . (F) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Paul. I’m a robot (机器人). I come from Japan. Now I live in a Chinese family. Here are some 61 (photo) of my family. Look! There are 62 people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. 63 my family, my parents 64 (be) usually very busy, so I often help 65 (they) do the housework. On weekdays, I cook breakfast for my family. My father loves eggs, milk and fruit. My mother 66 (like) fruit juice and bread. My brother usually has milk and  bread for breakfast. During the daytime, my family will call me 67 871-5632 when they miss me. On weekends, my family go to a park 68 me. My brother 69 (play) basketball there while parents play ping-pong. I can remember everything well because there is 70 computer in my body. (G) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词。（非每空一词） I’m Linda, a middle school student. I have 71 uncle. His name is Paul Smith. He likes sports very much. He 72 (love) soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball, and so on. He is good at 73 (play) baseball and basketball. He also likes watching sports games 74 TV. He often does sports 75 his friends. He often says, “Let’s play.” He joins two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He 76 (have) a small collection of sport goods. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 77 (volleyball), 2 basketballs and a soccer ball. 78 (he) son Tony Smith is 12 years old. He likes sports too. He can play baseball very well, 79 he can’t play soccer. He thinks baseball is so 80 (interest). (H) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 I have one brother, one sister and my mum and dad. My parents 81 (look) very young. My father is usually in his old coat, and 82 (work) in his garden every day. My mother 83 (be) a very tall and beautiful woman. She is good at 84 (make) clothes. My brother 85 (have) very long hair and my dad thinks he 86 (look) like a bad boy. He is good at 87 (play) basketball at school. When he is at home, he likes 88 (water) some flowers in my father’s garden, but my father 89 (do not) like that. My sister is like my mother. She is a beautiful girl and she 90 (do) her lessons now. (I) 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 My name is Su Lin. There are 91 (50) students in my class. It’s July. My 92 (classmate) are having a summer holiday. Jack is having a great time 93 (visit) his aunt in Canada. His aunt is working there. Today it’s his birthday. Some 94 his old friends are at the party. They’re having a party 95 (happy). Jack’s good friend Ann is having a vacation with her family in Europe. It’s warm and 96 (sun), now she is 97 (sit) by the pool and she wants to call Jack, 98 her phone isn’t working. She has to write to 99 (he). She 100 (wish) to see Jack next month. My sister Emma has two good friends, Ms. Bush and Ms. Rice. Ms. Bush is at a middle school. She’s a math teacher. At school she helps her 101 (student) with their math. Ms. Bush’s students like her 102 her classes are very interesting. 103 Monday to Friday Ms. Bush has 104 (class). Sure, she is very busy. Ms. Rice is not a teacher. She has a clothes store next 105 Ms. Bush’s school. Ms. Rice’s 106 (cloth) are very good. And she sells 107 (they) at very good prices. Her shorts 108 (be) only one dollar. Her sports 109 (shoe) are only two dollars. These are right for students. So after school, you can always see some boys and girls in Ms. Rice’s store. Ms. Rice is very busy, 110 . 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 We’re Family! 语法专项 （主题：和谐家庭） 一般现在时（do实义动词)、名词所有格 语法填空 (A) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi! I’m Cindy Green. I’m 1 Beijing, China now. My 2 (one) name is Cindy and my last name is Green. Here are 3 (picture) of my family. Look! These are my parents, Frank and Jenny. 4 are in the first picture. 5 (that) two boys are my brothers, Mike and Peter. Who is 6 girl? She is my sister Linda. In the next picture 7 (be) my grandparents, Nick and Sally. These are my uncle 8 aunt. They are in the next picture, too. Who are this girl and that boy? They are my 9 (cousin), Amy and Jack. Look! What is that? Oh, it is my Teddy bear(玩具熊). 10 (it) in the picture, too. 【答案】 1．in 2．first 3．pictures 4．They 5．Those 6．the 7．are 8．and 9．cousins 10．It’s 【导语】本文是辛迪向我们介绍自己和家人的信息。 1．句意：我现在在中国北京。表示在北京，应用介词in。故填in。 2．句意：我的名字是辛迪，我的姓是格林。first name“名”为固定搭配，故填first。 3．句意：这是我的全家福。根据are可知，名词用复数，故填pictures。 4．句意：他们在第一张照片里。此空代指父母，作主语，应用they。故填They。 5．句意：那两个男孩是我的兄弟，迈克和彼得。空后是复数名词，应用those“那些”修饰，故填Those。 6．句意：那个女孩是谁？根据语境可知，此处是表示特指，应用冠词the。故填the。 7．句意：在下一张画中是我的祖父母，尼克和莎莉。空后是复数名词，be动词用are。故填are。 8．句意：这是我的叔叔和阿姨。空处前后是并列成分，应用and连接，故填and。 9．句意：他们是我的表兄妹，艾米和杰克。结合are可知，名词用复数，故填cousins。 10．句意：它也在照片里。此处是指玩具熊也在照片里，应用it’s=it is，作主谓结构。故填It’s。 (B) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Hong. This is a picture of my family. There 11 (be) four people (人) in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and 12 (I). The man is my father. 13 (he) name is Li Bing. 14 (whose) is that woman? She is my mother. And 15 (she) name is Zhang Mei. Is that boy 16 (I) brother? Yes, he is. He is Li Fei. I’m 17 student in No. 4 Middle School. And Li Fei is in my school, 18 . But we are not in the same (相同的) class. The blue jacket is my brother’s. My jacket is black. 19 is that? It’s a black and white dog. 20 (it) name is Diandian. I love my family very much. 【答案】 11．are 12．me 13．His 14．Who 15．her 16．my 17．a 18．too 19．What 20．Its 【导语】本文介绍了李红的家庭信息。 11．句意：我家有四口人。主语是people，be动词用are。故填are。 12．句意：他们是我爸爸，我妈妈，我哥哥和我。根据“They are”，可知，这里是表语，应填I的宾格形式作表语。故填me。 13． 句意：他的名字叫李兵。name是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，句子首字母大写，故填His。 14．句意：那个女人是谁？根据“She is my mother. ”可知是问那个女人是谁，who“谁”，特殊疑问词，句子首字母大写，故填Who。 15．句意：她的名字叫张梅。name是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填her。 16．句意：那个男孩是我哥哥吗？brother是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填my。 17． 句意：我是第四中学的一名学生。根据“I’m...student in No. 4 Middle School”可知指一名学生，student是以辅音音素开头，应用a修饰，故填a。 18． 句意：李飞也在我的学校。根据“And Li Fei is in my school”以及空格所在位置，可知是指“也”，too“也”，位于肯定句句末，故填too。 19．句意：那是什么？根据“It’s a black and white dog”可知是问那是什么东西，what“什么”，句子首字母大写，故填What。 20．句意：它的名字是点点。name是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，句子首字母大写。故填Its。 (C) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone. I 21 (be) Cindy Green. Cindy is my 22 (one) name. I am a student 23 No.6 Middle School. 24 (I) phone number is 021-6937. I have 25 big family. My father is Jim Green and my 26 (mother) name is Mary. I have a brother. 27 (he) name is Mike. I have two 28 (sister). They are Alice 29 Jane. I have an uncle and an aunt. June is their daughter. She 30 (have) a cool computer and I like it very much. 【答案】 21．am 22．first 23．in 24．My 25．a 26．mother’s 27．His 28．sisters 29．and 30．has 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己的家庭。 21．句意：我是Cindy Green。根据“I…Cindy Green.”可知，此处是作者介绍自己是谁，此处时态是一般现在时，主语是I，系动词填am，故填am。 22．句意：Cindy是我的名字。根据“Cindy Green”可知，Cindy是作者的名，first name“名”。故填first。 23．句意：我是第六中学的一名学生。in No.6 Middle School“在第六中”。故填in。 24．句意：我的电话号码是021-6937。空处修饰名词填形容词性物主代词my。故填My。 25．句意：我有一个大家庭。此处泛指一个大家庭，big是辅音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词a。故填a。 26．句意：我的父亲是Jim Green，我母亲的名字是Mary。根据“…name is Mary”可知，空处填名词所有格，表示“母亲的”，mother’s“母亲的”。故填mother’s。 27．句意：他的名字是Mike。空处填形容词性物主代词his修饰名词name。故填His。 28．句意：我有两个妹妹。two后跟名词复数。故填sisters。 29．句意：他们是Alice和Jane。空处前后是并列关系，因此填and。故填and。 30．句意：她有一台很酷的电脑，我非常喜欢它。主语是第三人称单数，因此填动词三单形式has。故填has。 (D) Look! This is a picture 31 Mr. Green’s family. In the picture, we can 32 (see) Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, their son Jim and 33 (they) daughter Susan. Mr. Green 34 (sit) in the chair. He is reading a newspaper. He is a policeman and he 35 (work) very hard. Mrs. Green is doing the housework. She is a teacher. She 36 (teach) math in a middle school. Jim is 37 middle school student. He is reading a book. He likes reading 38 (book) at home. Look at the little girl. She 39 (play) with her toys on the floor. She is Susan. She is very young. She 40 (don’t) go to school. What is that behind Susan? It’s a cat. What’s the cat doing? It is sleeping. 【答案】 31．of 32．see 33．their 34．is sitting 35．works 36．teaches 37．a 38．books 39．is playing 40．doesn’t 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林先生一家的信息。 31．句意：这是格林先生一家的照片。a picture of“一张……的照片”。故填of。 32．句意：在照片中，我们可以看到格林先生、格林夫人、他们的儿子吉姆和女儿苏珊。情态动词can后加动词原形see“看见”。故填see。 33．句意：在照片中，我们可以看到格林先生、格林夫人、他们的儿子吉姆和女儿苏珊。修饰名词daugher用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 34．句意：格林先生先生坐在椅子上。根据“He is reading...”可知此处表示在坐在椅子上，用现在进行时，主语是Mr. Green，be动词用is。故填is sitting。 35．句意：他是一名警察，工作非常努力。根据“He is...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三works“工作”。故填works。 36．句意：她在一所中学教数学。根据“She is a teacher...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用单三teaches“教”。故填teaches。 37．句意：吉姆是一名中学生。此处泛指“一名中学生”，middle以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 38．句意：他喜欢在家看书。此处表示泛指用名词复数books“书”。故填books。 39．句意：她在地板上玩她的玩具。根据“Look at the little girl”可知这个女孩正在玩玩具，用现在进行时，主语是She，be动词用is。故填is playing。 40．句意：她不上学。句子用一般现在时，主语是She，助动词用doesn’t。故填doesn’t。 (D) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。 My name is Anna. I come 41 Germany. I am tall and thin 42 long hair. I live with my family in a house close 43 some mountains. My mum is 44 art teacher and my dad is a doctor. I have an 45 (old) sister. Every day, I go to school 46 school bus. My favourite subjects are maths, art and science. I like my school because the teachers are all very 47 (friend). My dream is 48 (be) an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at 49 (swim) and playing basketball. These are my favourite 50 (hobby). 【答案】 41．from 42．with 43．to 44．an 45．elder 46．by 47．friendly 48．to be 49．swimming 50．hobbies 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者安娜的个人信息，包括家庭信息、学习、梦想及爱好等。 41．句意：我来自德国。根据come和Germany可知此处考查短语come from表示“来自”。故填from。 42．句意：我又高又瘦，留有长发。根据“I am tall and thin ... long hair.”可知此处描述人的外貌，with“和”，作状语，此处表示“留有长发”。故填with。 43．句意：我和我的家人住在一栋接近大山的房子里。close to表示“接近”，故填to。 44．句意：我的妈妈是一个美术老师，我的爸爸是医生。art以元音音素开头，所以用冠词an，an art teacher表示“一个美术老师”，表职业。故填an。 45．句意：我有一个姐姐。由语境可判断，此处应用比较级，表示年龄大小通常用elder“年长的”。故填elder。 46．每天，我坐校车去上学。表达交通方式用by + 交通工具，by school bus表示“坐校车”。故填by。 47．句意：我喜欢我的学校因为老师们都很友好。在此处very修饰形容词，所以用friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”，作be动词的表语。故填friendly。 48．句意：我的梦想是当一名工程师。根据is及所给词be可知空处应用不定式形式作is的表语。故填to be。 49．句意：我擅长游泳、打篮球。根据at可知后面应用名词性质的词或代词宾格，根据所给动词swim可知应变为动名词形式，swim的动名词形式为swimming。故填swimming。 50．句意：这些是我最喜欢的爱好。根据these are可知空处应用名词复数形式，hobby“爱好”的复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。 (E) 在横线上填入适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空不超过两个单词）。 Hi! My name is Grace. I am 51 English girl. This is a photo 52 my family. These 53 (be)my grandparents. They have two 54 (daughter)and one son—my father. 55 (that)two boys are my brothers David and Eric. My sister is Jane. She 56 (have)two dogs—Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black 57 Tony is brown. Jane is a student 58 No.1 Middle School. Helen is 59 (she)good friend. Helen and I are friends, 60 . 【答案】 51．an 52．of 53．are 54．daughters 55．Those 56．has 57．and 58．in 59．her 60．too 【导语】本文主要介绍了格蕾丝的全家福。 51．句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个女孩，因此这里需要填一个不定冠词，又因“English”是元音音素开头的单词，因此填an。故填an。 52．句意：这是我的全家福。a photo of“一张……的照片”，固定词组。故填of。 53．句意：这是我的祖父母。根据“These”可知，此处be动词填复数，全文是一般现在时，因此be单词填are。故填are。 54．句意：他们有两个女儿和一个儿子——我的父亲。根据“two”可知，此处填名词复数。故填daughters。 55．句意：那两个男孩是我的兄弟大卫和埃里克。根据“two boys”可知，此处填that的复数those“那些”，在句首首字母大写。故填Those。 56．句意：她有两只狗——波比和托尼。主语“She”是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，因此动词填三单。故填has。 57．句意：波比是黑色的，托尼是棕色的。“Bobby is black...”和“Tony is brown.”是并列关系，因此填连词and“和”。故填and。 58．句意：简是第一中学的学生。根据“No.1 Middle School.”可知，表示简是第一中学的学生；in“在……里”。故填in。 59．句意：海伦是她的好朋友。空后的名词是“good friend”，因此这里填she的形容词性物主代词her来修饰。故填her。 60．句意：海伦和我也是朋友。根据“Helen and I are friends, ...可知，此处指海伦和我也是朋友，空格位于句末，前面有逗号，因此填too，表示“也”。故填too。 (F) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Paul. I’m a robot (机器人). I come from Japan. Now I live in a Chinese family. Here are some 61 (photo) of my family. Look! There are 62 people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. 63 my family, my parents 64 (be) usually very busy, so I often help 65 (they) do the housework. On weekdays, I cook breakfast for my family. My father loves eggs, milk and fruit. My mother 66 (like) fruit juice and bread. My brother usually has milk and  bread for breakfast. During the daytime, my family will call me 67 871-5632 when they miss me. On weekends, my family go to a park 68 me. My brother 69 (play) basketball there while parents play ping-pong. I can remember everything well because there is 70 computer in my body. 【答案】 61．photos 62．four/4 63．In 64．are 65．them 66．likes 67．at 68．with 69．plays 70．a 【导语】本文主要以机器人Paul的口吻介绍了他们一家的情况，和日常生活。 61．句意：这是一些我们家的照片。some后跟名词复数形式。故填photos。 62．句意：我家有四口人。根据“ They are my father, my mother, my brother and me.”可知，有4口人。故填four/4. 63．句意：在我家，我的父母通常很忙。根据“my family”及语境可知，此处是“在我家里”，in“在……里”。首字母大写。故填In。 64．句意：在我家，我的父母通常很忙。主语是 my parents，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用are。故填are。 65．句意：所以我经常帮助他们做家务。help是动词，后跟人称代词宾格them作宾语。故填them。 66．句意：我妈妈喜欢果汁和面包。主语是My mother，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填likes。 67．句意：在白天，当他们想我，我的家人会打8771 -5632给我。call sb at+电话号码，表示“拨打某人电话”。故填at。 68．句意：在周末，我的家人和我去公园。空处指“和我一起去”，所以用with，连接两个代词。故填with。 69．句意：我哥哥在那里打篮球，而父母在那里打乒乓球。根据“parents play”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是My brother，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填plays。 70．句意：我能记住一切，因为我的身体里有一台电脑。computer是可数名词单数形式，所以应用不定冠词修饰，而computer是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故填a。 (G) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词。（非每空一词） I’m Linda, a middle school student. I have 71 uncle. His name is Paul Smith. He likes sports very much. He 72 (love) soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball, and so on. He is good at 73 (play) baseball and basketball. He also likes watching sports games 74 TV. He often does sports 75 his friends. He often says, “Let’s play.” He joins two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He 76 (have) a small collection of sport goods. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 77 (volleyball), 2 basketballs and a soccer ball. 78 (he) son Tony Smith is 12 years old. He likes sports too. He can play baseball very well, 79 he can’t play soccer. He thinks baseball is so 80 (interest). 【答案】 71．an 72．loves 73．playing 74．on 75．with 76．has 77．volleyballs 78．His 79．but 80．interesting 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己叔叔的相关信息。 71．句意：我有一个叔叔。根据下文“His name is Paul Smith”可知，此处指的是一位叔叔。空格后“uncle”以元音音素开头，故应用定冠词an。故填an。 72．句意：他喜欢足球、棒球、排球、篮球等。句子主语为“He”，故动词love应用第三人称单数形式。故填loves。 73．句意：他擅长打棒球和篮球。be good at doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，故动词play应用动名词形式，故填playing。 74．句意：他还喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。空格后为“TV”，通常搭配介词on。on TV意为“在电视上”，符合句意，故填on。 75．句意：他经常和朋友们一起做运动。根据下文“Let’s play”可知，此处指的是和朋友一起运动。with作介词，意为“和……一起”，符合句意，故填with。 76．句意：他收集了一小部分体育用品。句子主语为“He”，故动词have应用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 77．句意：他有12个网球拍，10个棒球，3个排球，2个篮球和1个足球。空格前为基数词“3”，故名词volleyball应用复数形式。故填volleyballs。 78．句意：他的儿子托尼·史密斯12岁。空格后为“son”，故此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰。人称代词he的形容词性物主代词为his，意为“他的”，且位于句首首字母应大写。故填His。 79．句意：他棒球打得很好，但他不会踢足球。根据前后句意可知，此处存在转折关系，故应用表转折的连词but连接。故填but。 80．句意：他认为棒球很有趣。从句主语为“baseball”，指物，应用interesting，意为“有趣的”，故填interesting。 (H) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 I have one brother, one sister and my mum and dad. My parents 81 (look) very young. My father is usually in his old coat, and 82 (work) in his garden every day. My mother 83 (be) a very tall and beautiful woman. She is good at 84 (make) clothes. My brother 85 (have) very long hair and my dad thinks he 86 (look) like a bad boy. He is good at 87 (play) basketball at school. When he is at home, he likes 88 (water) some flowers in my father’s garden, but my father 89 (do not) like that. My sister is like my mother. She is a beautiful girl and she 90 (do) her lessons now. 【答案】 81．look 82．works 83．is 84．making 85．has 86．looks 87．playing 88．watering/to water 89．doesn’t 90．is doing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的家庭成员。 81．句意：我父母看起来很年轻。look“看起来”，动词；本句描述事实，故为一般现在时，主语“my parents”是复数，故谓语动词用原形。故填look。 82．句意：我父亲通常穿着旧外套，每天都在花园里干活。work“工作”，动词；根据“every day”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用其单三形式。故填works。 83．句意：我的妈妈是一个很高很漂亮的女人。本句描述事实，故为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用be动词is。故填is。 84．句意：她擅长做衣服。make“制作”，动词；be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，故用其动名词形式作宾语。故填making。 85．句意：我哥哥留着很长的头发，我爸爸认为他看起来像个坏男孩。have“有”，动词；本句描述事实，故为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用其单三形式。故填has。 86．句意：我哥哥留着很长的头发，我爸爸认为他看起来像个坏男孩。look“看起来”，动词；本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用其单三形式。故填looks。 87．句意：他擅长在学校打篮球。play“玩”，动词；be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，故用其动名词形式作宾语。故填playing。 88．句意：当他在家时，他喜欢在我父亲的花园里浇花，但我父亲不喜欢那样。water“浇”，动词；like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watering/to water。 89．句意：当他在家时，他喜欢在我父亲的花园里浇花，但我父亲不喜欢那样。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，且为否定句，故用助动词doesn’t。故填doesn’t。 90．句意：她是一个漂亮的女孩，她现在正在上课。do“做”，动词；根据“now”可知，时态是现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，故用be动词is，do用其现在分词形式。故填is doing。 (I) 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 My name is Su Lin. There are 91 (50) students in my class. It’s July. My 92 (classmate) are having a summer holiday. Jack is having a great time 93 (visit) his aunt in Canada. His aunt is working there. Today it’s his birthday. Some 94 his old friends are at the party. They’re having a party 95 (happy). Jack’s good friend Ann is having a vacation with her family in Europe. It’s warm and 96 (sun), now she is 97 (sit) by the pool and she wants to call Jack, 98 her phone isn’t working. She has to write to 99 (he). She 100 (wish) to see Jack next month. My sister Emma has two good friends, Ms. Bush and Ms. Rice. Ms. Bush is at a middle school. She’s a math teacher. At school she helps her 101 (student) with their math. Ms. Bush’s students like her 102 her classes are very interesting. 103 Monday to Friday Ms. Bush has 104 (class). Sure, she is very busy. Ms. Rice is not a teacher. She has a clothes store next 105 Ms. Bush’s school. Ms. Rice’s 106 (cloth) are very good. And she sells 107 (they) at very good prices. Her shorts 108 (be) only one dollar. Her sports 109 (shoe) are only two dollars. These are right for students. So after school, you can always see some boys and girls in Ms. Rice’s store. Ms. Rice is very busy, 110 . 【答案】 91．fifty 92．classmates 93．visiting 94．of 95．happily 96．sunny 97．sitting 98．but 99．him 100．wishes 101．students 102．because 103．From 104．classes 105．to 106．clothes 107．them 108．are 109．shoes 110．too 【导语】本文介绍了苏琳的同班同学杰克以及杰克的好朋友安的暑假生活，同时介绍了苏琳姐姐的两个好朋友布什女士 和 赖斯女士。 91．句意：在我们班有50个学生。根据空后名词“students”，可知空格处需填基数词，50的基数词为“fifty”，故填fifty。 92．句意：我的同学们正在度暑假。根据空后“are”可知，空格处需填复数，“classmate”的复数形式为“classmates”，故填classmates。 93．句意：杰克去加拿大看望他的姑妈玩得很开心。根据短语“have a good time doing sth.”，所以空格处需填动名词，故填visiting。 94．句意：他的一些老朋友在聚会上。短语“some of...”翻译为“……中的一些”，其中“of”表从属，故填of。 95．句意：他们正在愉快地举行聚会。根据空前“They’re having a party”可知，空格处缺副词，修饰前面的动词短语。“happy”的副词形式为“happily”，故填happily。 96．句意：天气暖和，阳光明媚。根据前面的形容词“warm”可知，and连接并列成分，故空格处也需填形容词，“sun”的形容词为“sunny”，故填sunny。 97．句意：现在她正坐在游泳池旁，她想打电话给杰克，但她的电话坏了。根据空前“is”可知，空格处需填动名词，“sit”动名词形式为“sitting”，故填sit。 98．句意：现在她正坐在游泳池旁，她想打电话给杰克，但她的电话坏了。根据“she wants to call Jack”和“her phone isn’t working.”两句话为转折关系，故填转折连词but，故填but。 99．句意：她不得不给他写信。根据空前介词“to”，可知，空格处需填人称代词宾格，“he”的宾格形式为“him”，故填him。 100．句意：她希望下个月见到杰克。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，又因为主语“she”为第三人称单数，故后接动词三单，“wish”的三单形式为“wishes”，故填wishes。 101．句意：在学校她帮助她的学生学习数学。根据后面的“ their ”可知，不止一个学生，所以用名词复数，“student”的复数形式为“students”，故填students。 102．句意：Ms. Bush的学生喜欢她，因为她的课非常有趣。根据“Ms. Bush’s students like her”和“her classes are very interesting.”两句话为因果关系，所以用因果连词because，故填because。 103．句意：从周一到周五，Ms. Bush有课。根据空后“Monday to Friday”可知，应为从周一到周五，“from...to...”意为“从……到……”，又因位于句首，首字母需大写，故填From. 104．句意：从周一到周五，Ms. Bush有课。因为空前没有定冠词不是特指，故用名词复数，“class”的复数形式为“classes”，故填classes。 105．句意：她在Ms. Bush的学校旁边有一家服装店。短语“next to”意为“旁边”，故填to。 106．句意：Ms. Rice店里的衣服非常好。根据空后“are”可知，主语为复数，“cloth”的复数形式为“clothes”，故填clothes。 107．句意：她以非常优惠的价格出售它们。根据空前动词“sells”可知，空格处需填代词宾格，“they”宾格形式为“them”，故填them。 108．句意：她的短裤只卖一美元。根据空前“shorts”可知，空格处用“are”，故填are。 109．句意：她的运动鞋只卖两美元。根据空后“are”可知，主语为复数，“shoe”的复数形式为“shoes”，故填shoes。 110．句意：Ms. Rice也非常忙。分析句子可知，此处需填副词，该句为肯定句，“too”放于句尾，表示“也”，故填too。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$