2024年广东省中职英语一轮复习基础知识强化A3

Test One 一、中译英 1.缺席，不在_________________ 2.废除，废止_______________ 3.口音_________________ 4.加速，加快________________ 5.学术的_________________ 6.滥用；虐待____________ 7.陪同，陪伴______________ 8.账户；叙述_________________ 9.积累；积聚_____________ 10.成就；成绩______________ 11.控告；谴责_________________ 12.积极的____________ 13.吸收；使全神贯注_________________ 14. 沉湎于（某种情感）_________________ 15.通道；进入的权力_________________ 16.全神贯注于…_________________ 17.有/得到…的机会_________________ 18.偶然；意外地_________________ 19.说明（解释）…的原因_________________ 20.感谢某人的帮助_________________ 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It is difficult to cross the desert by car,but not_________________ (absolute)impossible. 2.He was_________________(accident)killed by going too close to Vesuvius. 3.Medicine should not be kept where it is_________________(access)to children. 4.The decision was made in my_________________(absent). 5.The children progressed in the_________________(acquire) of basic skills. 三、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空 l.His mind was like a sponge(海绵)，ready___________________ (absorb)anything. 2.He is the last man_________________ (accept)a bribe(贿赂) 3.He is widely_____________________ (acknowledge)to be the best player in the world. 4.The policy of reform and opening-up___________________(accelerate)China's economic growth for over thirty years. 5.She taught her son to read and even to sing two or three little ballads(歌谣)，_________________ (accompany)him on her old piano. 四、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空 be absent from; be absorbed in; by accident ; be accused of; be accustomed to ; have access to ; take...into account; on no account; 1.It will not take you very long to_________________ the way we do it. 2.Time passes quickly when you____________________________ reading a good book. 3.________________________should young people neglect their daily physical exercise. 4.You must not________________________the meetings without cause. 5.She________________________murder. 6.Coursework(课程作业)________________________as well as exam results. 7.Cats should always________________________fresh,clean water. 8.The discovery was made almost________________________. 五、同义句转换（每空一词） 1. He concentrated on watching the car passing by so much that he didn't notice his friends coming. He was so___________ __________watching the car passing by that he didn't notice his friends coming. 2.The staff in the company can help new members be used to the life there. The staff in the company can help new members__________ ___________ _________ the life there. 3.Never waste anything,and most important of all never waste time. Never waste anything,and________________ _______________never waste time. 4.When you read,don't just consider what the author thinks,consider what you think. When you read,don't just_____________ ____________ _____________what the author thinks,consider what you think 5.Each side declared that it would never give up its principle. Each side declared that it would___________its principle_____________ __________ ____________. 六、根据英语提示翻译句子 1.各种能力层次的学生将聚集在一起学习两个星期。(ability) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 现在他的书在国内外都很受欢迎。(abroad) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 你最好采纳你英语老师的建议。(accept) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 他今天因病旷课了。(account) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他经常鼓励他的学生积极参与讨论。(active) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 Test 1 一1. absence 2abolish 3.accent 4.accelerate 5.academic 6.abuse 7.accompany 8.account 9.accumulate 10.achievement 11.accuse 12.active 13.absorb 14. abandon oneself to 15.access 16.be absorbed in 17. have/get access to 18.by accident 19.account for 20 acknowledge sb.'s help 二1.absolutely 2. accidentally 3.accessible 4.absence 5.acquisition 三.1.to absorb 2.to accept 3.acknowledged 4has accelerated 5.accompanying 四1 be accustomed to 2. are absorbed in 3.On no account 4.be absent from 5.was accused of 6 is taken into account 7.have access to 8.by accident 五 1.absorbed in 2 be accustomed to 3.above all 4 take into account 5abandon:on no account 六1. Students of all abilities will get together and study for two weeks. 2Now his book is very popular both at home and abroad 3.You'd Better accept your English teacher's advice4Todav he is absent from class on account of illness 5He often encourages his students to take an active part in discussions. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$