Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 单元话题完形填空练习-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元话题完形填空练习 （23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid—Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the 1 of a full moon on the Mid—Autumn night. They carry people’s 2 to the families they love and miss. There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. 3 , most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most 4 . Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi 5 the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. 6 took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried 7 the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad 8 he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He 9 laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes 10 their families. 1．A．length B．height C．shape D．sound 2．A．novels B．interests C．spirits D．wishes 3．A．However B．And C．Because D．Though 4．A．ugly B．touching C．funny D．boring 5．A．put down B．wrote down C．shot down D．sat down 6．A．Whatever B．Whoever C．However D．Whenever 7．A．stealing B．steal C．steals D．to steal 8．A．that B．until C．and D．than 9．A．slowly B．happily C．quickly D．angrily 10．A．to B．of C．for D．with （23-24九年级上·山东枣庄·期中）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。 The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats 11 the festival. Thousands of years ago, people often threw rice into the Miluo River to 12 fishes so that they didn’t eat Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, 13 he died in the Miluo River. They thought he was still alive in the 14 . Now, in order to 15 the honest man, people in China often 16 zongzi. They will make all kinds of zongzi during the Duanwu Festival. This kind of food is very delicious and very 17 . Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much. The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races. During the festival, people often 18 dragon boats in many places, especially in South China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50~100 feet 19 , 5 feet wide. And the boat is not very heavy. There are more than 20 strong men on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the 20 during the race. 11．A．during B．between C．of D．in 12．A．bring B．take C．buy D．feed 13．A．so B．because C．before D．although 14．A．sea B．lake C．river D．well 15．A．think B．remember C．like D．forget 16．A．like B．take C．make D．bring 17．A．popular B．big C．beautiful D．wide 18．A．make B．lay C．produce D．race 19．A．short B．long C．wide D．tall 20．A．game B．boat C．drum D．guitar （22-23九年级上·湖北襄阳·期中）The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival. “Chong” in Chinese 21 “double” (双倍的). What’s more, “double ninth” was pronounced the same as the word to express “forever”, so Chinese ancestors (先辈) 22 that it was a good day. That’s why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this 23 long ago. People follow several customs (习俗) on the Double Ninth Festival. For example, people often put the cornel twigs (山茱萸) on their arms or heads just because they believe this plant can help them 24 diseases (疾病). Besides, people like to climb 25 on this day. So the Double Ninth Festival is also called “the Mountain­climbing Festival”. The weather in the 9th lunar month is dry and it 26 rains. It is a good time for sightseeing. When people stand on a height, they can enjoy the 27 air and have a good view of the blue sky and dark green mountains. The Double Ninth Cake is also known as “flower cake”. It is said that the cake was 28 the farmers after the autumn harvest at first. That’s because farmers wanted to 29 the food that they got in autumn. Then gradually it became the cake for people to eat on the Double Ninth Festival. The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for the 30 . People get together to show their love for their parents or their grandparents. 21．A．means B．follows C．becomes D．names 22．A．remembered B．argued C．considered D．regretted 23．A．activity B．festival C．culture D．vacation 24．A．take part in B．look forward to C．pay attention to D．stay away from 25．A．trees B．stones C．rocks D．mountains 26．A．hardly B．suddenly C．probably D．certainly 27．A．free B．dirty C．deep D．fresh 28．A．looked for B．prepared for C．waited for D．asked for 29．A．smell B．sound C．taste D．touch 30．A．young B．old C．rich D．poor （23-24九年级上·河南周口·期末）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There are many different festivals in China. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the 31 day of the fifth lunar month 32 eating zongzi and having dragon boat races. The festival 33 in the Warring States Period. It has a 34 of more than 2,000 years. The date of the festival is said to be the date 35 Qu Yuan died. He was a(n) 36 and upright (正直的) man, and was loved by people. He wanted the king of Chu to 37 the Sate of Qin by cooperating (合作) with the Sate of Qi, but he was 38 and sent to a faraway area. During his stay there, he wrote many poems to express his strong 39 for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan 40 into the Miluo River to show his strong love for his country. After Qu Yuan was 41 , people of Chu went to the Miluo River to mourn (哀悼) the great man they loved so much. Some threw rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 42 keep them away from Qu Yuan’s body. Some doctors poured realgar wine (雄黄酒) 43 the river to drive away snakes and 44 animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan’s body. Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a(n) 45 festival for Chinese people. 31．A．first B．fourth C．fifth D．fifteenth 32．A．by B．at C．in D．on 33．A．created B．began C．ended D．lay 34．A．time B．ruled C．festival D．history 35．A．where B．how C．when D．why 36．A．noisy B．wise C．angry D．patient 37．A．fight against B．fight for C．fight over D．fight on 38．A．discovered B．accepted C．admired D．punished 39．A．attention B．ability C．feelings D．ideas 40．A．looked B．jumped C．ran D．turned 41．A．dying B．die C．dead D．death 42．A．so that B．such that C．in order that D．in order to 43．A．into B．out of C．from D．down 44．A．another B．other C．more D．some 45．A．modern B．traditional C．international D．interesting （22-23九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January 46 February. It is the most important festival in China. So 47 it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many 48 things. And they often 49 a special kind of food—“dumplings”. It 50 “come together”. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children 51 buy presents for their parents. 52 the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their 53 . This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner 54 . When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the 55 year. They all have a good time. 46．A．and B．or C．but 47．A．before B．after C．when 48．A．another B．other C．others 49．A．bring B．see C．make 50．A．means B．knows C．feels 51．A．too B．either C．also 52．A．In B．On C．At 53．A．hometown B．country C．city 54．A．right B．well C．ready 55．A．last B．coming C．second （23-24八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）In China, the spring festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year. Two important things 56 to make this holiday different from all the others: giving presents and spending it 57 the family. Giving 58 to one’s family is a very sweet custom. The spirit behind the present matters most, not the present 59 . It is good at Spring Festival to 60 to the family home and 61 parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible. In the past, 62 New Year’s Eve, all the members of the family 63 stay at home making dumplings together. 64 many people enjoy watching TV. During the day, children wear their new clothes. The evening is usually spent in talking, more eating and 65 . 56．A．help B．want C．get D．hope 57．A．in B．on C．at D．with 58．A．money B．presents C．wishes D．cards 59．A．itself B．themselves C．by itself D．either 60．A．go B．come C．return D．turn 61．A．meet B．help C．take D．hear 62．A．in B．on C．at D．by 63．A．would B．might C．could D．have to 64．A．Now B．But C．And D．So 65．A．sleeping B．working C．running D．drinking （22-23九年级上·辽宁盘锦·期末）Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is an important festival in spring. It is also called Tomb (坟墓) Sweeping Festival. It comes 66 early April. On that day, people 67 the tombs to honor the dead. They always 68 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (装饰) them with fresh 69 . But it is not just a day for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to 70 the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature 71 , dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 72 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many 73 have babies at this time of year. Days begin to get 74 and the weather gets warmer. Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy outdoor activities, such as flying kites and hiking. This is why this festival has been very 75 for thousands of years. 66．A．on B．at C．in D．by 67．A．call B．visit C．check D．hold 68．A．spend B．pay C．cost D．take 69．A．air B．rain C．flowers D．water 70．A．create B．invite C．protect D．celebrate 71．A．comes down B．wakes up C．rises up D．falls down 72．A．put B．build C．climb D．fly 73．A．people B．plants C．animals D．patients 74．A．higher B．shorter C．cooler D．longer 75．A．popular B．serious C．common D．strange （22-23九年级上·天津滨海新·期中）The Spring Festival is one of the most important holidays in China. Last year, I had the chance to 76 it with a family of one of my dear Chinese Friends in a little town in China’s Guizhou Province. The 77 was interesting. I arrived after my friend’s family had cleaned their house, and done their shopping, so they were kind of 78 . My friend showed me around the town every day. On New Year’s Eve, I enjoyed a big meal with my friend’s family. We watched a special show on TV. As I 79 understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass very slowly. When midnight came, everyone in the house shouted in 80 . Every morning in the following days, I 81 because of the sounds of firecrackers (鞭炮) as early as 5 am. My friend told me that people were chasing off evil spirits (赶走邪灵). He took me to visit 82 relatives (亲戚) during the day. We were usually invited to stay for dinner. We once happened to see a lion dance on the street. Every shop owner was happy if the “lions” stopped by their shop, 83 that usually means good luck will come. Before  I left,  my  friend’s  parents  handed  me  a  red   envelope (信封) 84 some money in it. The father said it was to protect me on the road, bring me good luck and wish me a happy new year. It felt like I was part of the 85 , though I couldn’t chat (聊天) with the parents at all. 76．A．keep B．meet C．spend D．study 77．A．plan B．result C．dream D．experience 78．A．relaxed B．quiet C．bored D．shy 79．A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t 80．A．surprise B．pain C．loneliness D．excitement 81．A．woke up B．set up C．warmed up D．stood up 82．A．my B．his C．our D．their 83．A．or B．but C．though D．because 84．A．of B．with C．for D．from 85．A．luck B．year C．family D．tradition 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——中秋节的由来。 1．句意：在中秋之夜，月饼呈满月的形状。 length长度；height高度；shape形状；sound声音。in the shape of表示“呈现……的形状”，符合语境，故选C。 2．句意：他们把人们的愿望带给他们所爱和思念的家人。 novels小说；interests兴趣；spirits情绪；wishes愿望。根据“...to the families they love and miss.”，可知是把祝福送给爱和思念的家人。wishes“愿望”符合语境，故选D。 3．句意：关于这个节日有许多传统的民间故事。然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。 However然而；And和；Because因为；Though尽管。根据“most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most ”可知此处表示转折关系，“However然而”符合语境，故选A。 4．句意：关于这个节日有许多传统的民间故事。然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。 ugly丑陋的；touching感人的；funny有趣的；boring无聊的。根据后文对后羿和嫦娥的故事描述可知该空应填感动的，故选B。 5．句意：嫦娥是后羿美丽的妻子。在后羿射中九个太阳后，一位女神给了他神奇的药来感谢他。 put down放下；wrote down写下；shot down射下；sat down坐下。根据“...the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.”可知应是射下9个太阳，故选C。 6．句意：不管是谁拿了这个，都可以长生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起拿走。 Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论是谁；However无论怎样，然而；Whenever无论什么时候。由“a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.”可知一位女神给了他神奇的药水，不管谁拿了都可以长生不老，结合选项，选项A“无论是谁”符合语意。故选B。 7．句意：然而，一个叫庞蒙的坏人，在后羿不在家的时候企图偷药。 stealing偷，现在分词或动名词；steal动词原形；steals三单形式；to steal不定式。句型try to do sth表示“企图做某事”；try doing sth表示“尝试做某事”。根据语意，该处表达的是有人企图想偷药。故选D。 8．句意：后羿很伤心，以至于每天晚上都对着月亮喊她的名字。 so...that表示“如此……以至于”；until直到；and和；than比。根据“Hou Yi was so sad...he called out her name to the moon every night.”可知是如此伤心以致于……。故选A。 9．句意：他很快地把她最喜欢的水果和甜点摆在花园里。 slowly缓慢地；happily高兴地；quickly快速地；angrily生气地。“One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.”和“How he wished that Chang’e could come back!”可知他希望妻子能回来，所以迅速把她喜欢的水果和糕点都摆出来了。故选C。 10．句意：此后，人们开始了赏月和与家人分享月饼的传统。 to到；of……的；for为了；with和。share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某物”，故选D。 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节以及端午节的习俗和庆祝方式。 11．句意：人们在节日期间经常吃粽子和划龙舟。 during在……期间；between在……和……之间；of……的；in在……里面。根据“People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats...the festival”可知，此处是描述节日期间人们的活动，故选A。 12．句意：几千年前，人们经常把大米扔进汨罗江喂鱼，这样它们就不会在每年的五月五日吃屈原了。 bring带来；take带走；buy买；feed喂。根据“fishes so that they didn’t eat Qu Yuan”可知，此处指的是“喂鱼”，故选D。 13．句意：因为他死在汨罗江里了。 so因此；because因为；before在……之前；although虽然。空格前后是因果关系，后句是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 14．句意：他们认为他还活在江里。 sea大海；lake湖；river河，江；well井。根据前文提到的“the Miluo River”可知，此处应用river，故选C。 15．句意：现在，为了纪念这位诚实的人，中国人经常包粽子。 think认为；remember纪念，缅怀；like喜欢；forget忘记。根据“the honest man”可知，此处指的是为了纪念屈原，故选B。 16．句意：现在，为了纪念这位诚实的人，中国人经常包粽子。 like喜欢；take带走；make制作；bring带来。根据“people in China often...zongzi”可知，人们包粽子，故选C。 17．句意：这种食物非常美味，非常受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；big大的；beautiful漂亮的；wide宽的。根据“Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much.”可知，粽子很受欢迎，故选A。 18．句意：节日期间，许多地方的人们经常赛龙舟，尤其是在中国南方，那里有许多河流和湖泊。 make制作；lay安放；produce生产；race比赛。根据“The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races.”可知，人们比赛龙舟，故选D。 19．句意：龙舟长约50～100英尺，宽约5英尺。 short短，矮；long长；wide宽；tall高。根据“The dragon boat is about 50~100 feet...5 feet wide.”及常识可知，此处是介绍龙舟的长度，故选B。 20．句意：鼓手在比赛中击鼓。 game游戏；boat小船；drum鼓；guitar吉他。根据“ At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it.”可知，此处指的是“击鼓”，故选C。 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的来历和习俗。 21．句意：“Chong（重）”在中文里的意思是“双倍的”意思。 means意思是；follows跟随；becomes变成；names命名。根据“Chong”和“double”及常识可知汉语中“重”是“双倍的”意思。故选A。 22．句意：更重要的是，“重阳”的发音与表达“永远”的单词相同，所以中国的祖先认为这是一个好日子。 remembered记住；argued争论；considered认为；regretted后悔。根据前文的一系列解释和空后接宾语从句，可知此处应填considered，意为“认为”，表示“中国的祖先认为是个好日子”，其余选项不符合逻辑。故选C。 23．句意：这就是为什么古代中国人很久以前就开始庆祝这一节日。 activity活动；festival节日；culture文化；vacation假期。根据段落第一句“The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival.”，可知此处指庆祝重阳节这个“节日”。故选B。 24．句意：例如，人们经常把山茱萸放在胳膊或头上，因为他们相信这种植物可以帮助他们远离疾病。 take part in参加；look forward to期盼；pay attention to关注；stay away from远离。根据空前“help”（帮助）和空后“diseases (疾病)”，结合语境，可知空处指“远离疾病”。故选D。 25．句意：此外，人们喜欢在这一天爬山。 trees树；stones石头；rocks岩石；mountains山。根据上文“the Mountain­climbing Festival”，可知人们在这一天会去爬山。故选D。 26．句意：农历九月的天气干燥，几乎不下雨。 hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；probably可能；certainly当然。根据上文“The weather in the 9th lunar month is dry”（农历九月的天气干燥），可知空处表示“几乎不下雨”。故选A。 27．句意：当人们站在高处，他们可以享受新鲜的空气，可以清楚地看到蓝天和深绿色的山脉。 free免费的；dirty脏的；deep深的；fresh新鲜的。根据“When people stand on a height”（当人们站在高处）及常识可知高处空气新鲜。故选D。 28．句意：据说这种糕点最初是在秋收后为农民准备的。 looked for寻找；prepared for为……准备；waited for等待；asked for请求。根据下文“That’s because farmers wanted to…the food that they got in autumn.”，可知此处表示“这种糕点最初是在秋收后为农民准备的”。故选B。 29．句意：那是因为农民们想品尝他们在秋天得到的食物。 smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste品尝；touch触摸。根据空后“the food”，可知空处表示“品尝”，其余选项不符合逻辑。故选C。 30．句意：重阳节是老年人的节日。 young年轻的；old年纪大的；rich富有的；poor贫穷的。根据下文“People get together to show their love for their parents or their grandparents.”，可知过这个节日是表达对父母和祖父母的爱，由此推出是老年人的节日。故选B。 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个中国的传统节日——端午节。介绍了端午节的由来，以及庆祝端午节的方式等。 31．句意：端午节在农历五月初五通过吃粽子和赛龙舟被庆祝。 first第一；fourth第四；fifth第五；fifteenth第十五。按常识，端午节是在农历五月初五，所以是第五天。故选C。 32．句意：端午节在农历五月初五通过吃粽子和赛龙舟被庆祝。 by通过；at在；in在……里面；on在……上面。by doing sth.是一个常用的方式状语，表示做某事的方式或方法。此处形容庆祝端午节的方式。故选A。 33．句意：这个节日始于战国时期。 created创造；began开始；ended结束；lay躺。根据下文“The date of the festival is said to be the date…Qu Yuan died.”可知，这个节日的日期就是屈原去世的日期。由此可知，这是在说端午节开始的日期。故选B。 34．句意：它有2000多年的历史。 time时间；ruled规则，条例，习惯，统治；festival节日；history历史。根据“has a…of more than 2,000 years”可知，这是在说节日有2000多年的历史。have a history of意为“有……的历史”。故选D。 35．句意：据说这个节日的日期就是屈原去世的日期。 where在哪里；how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“the date…Qu Yuan died.”可知，这是在说屈原死的日期， the date是定语从句的先行词，和时间有关，选项C符合语境。故选C。 36．句意：他是一个聪明正直的人，深受人们的爱戴。 noisy吵闹的；wise明智的；angry生气的；patient有耐心的。根据句意可知，他是一个……正直的人，深受人们的爱戴。所以“聪明的，明智的”符合语境，修饰“屈原”这个伟人。故选B。 37．句意：他想让楚王与齐国合作与秦国作战，但他受到了惩罚，被送到了很远的地方。 fight against反对……，与……作斗争；fight for为……而战    ；fight over争夺；争吵；fight on继续战斗。根据下文“On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin”可知，楚国要和与秦国作战。故选A。 38．句意：他想让楚王与齐国合作与秦国作战，但他受到了惩罚，被送到了很远的地方。 discovered发现；accepted接受；admired欣赏，钦佩；punished惩罚。根据“sent to a faraway area”可知，屈原被送到了很远的地方，所以他是被惩罚。故选D。 39．句意：他在那儿逗留期间，他写了许多诗来表达他对楚国的强烈感情。 attention注意，关注；ability能力；feelings感觉；ideas主意，想法。根据“he wrote many poems to express his strong…for Chu.”可知，他写了许多诗来表达他对楚国的强烈……。所以“感情”符合语境。故选C。 40．句意：楚国败给秦国的那天，屈原跳进汨罗河，表达他对祖国的强烈热爱。 looked看；jumped跳；ran跑；turned转身，翻转。根据“Qu Yuan…into the Miluo River to show his strong love for his country. ”可知，屈原……进汨罗河，表达他对祖国的强烈热爱。结合倒数第二段可知，屈原死在汨罗河里，所以“跳进河里”符合语境。故选B。 41．句意：屈原死后，楚人到汨罗江畔悼念这位他们深爱的伟人。 dying死，现在分词；die死，动词原形；dead死的，形容词；death死，名词。be动词后面跟形容词作表语。表示“死”的状态。故选C。 42．句意：一些人把裹着叶子的大米扔到河里喂鱼为了让他们远离屈原的身体。 so that因此，以便，后跟句子；such that以致，如此，后跟句子；in order that为了，后跟句子；in order to为了，后跟动词原形。in order to do sth.意为“为了做某事”。根据空后“keep them away”是动词原形，可知要用in order to。故选D。 43．句意：一些医生把雄黄酒倒进河里驱赶蛇和其他可能试图吃掉屈原尸体的动物。 into到……里面；out of离开；从……里面（走出）；from从；down向下。根据“Some doctors poured realgar wine (雄黄酒)…the river to drive away snakes”可知，一些医生把雄黄酒倒……河里驱赶蛇。pour…into…意为“把……倒进……”。这里指，把酒倒进河里。故选A。 44．句意：一些医生把雄黄酒倒进河里驱赶蛇和其他可能试图吃掉屈原尸体的动物。 another再一个，后跟可数名词单数；other别的，其他的，后跟可数名词复数；more更多的；some一些。根据“snakes and…animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan’s body”蛇和……可能试图吃掉屈原尸体的动物。所以“其他的”符合语境，再结合空后名词“animals”可知，选other。故选B。 45．句意：现在端午节已经成为中国人民一个传统的节日。 modern现代的；traditional传统的；international国际的；interesting有趣的。根据“the Dragon Boat Festival has become a(n)…festival”可知，端午节已经成为一个……节日。按常识可知，端午节是中国一个传统的节日。故选B。 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节期间的一些活动。 46．句意：通常是在一月或二月。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据常识可知，春节通常在一月或二月，故选B。 47．句意：所以在它到来之前，每个人都要做好准备。 before之前；after之后；when当……时候。根据“everyone has to prepare things”可知，准备东西是在春节到来之前，故选A。 48．句意：他们买猪肉、牛肉、鸡肉、水果和许多其他的东西。 another另一个，表示泛指；other其他的；others其他人。many other things表示“许多其他东西”。故选B。 49．句意：他们经常做一种特殊的食物——“饺子”。 bring带来；see看见；make制作。根据“a special kind of food”可知，是指制作食物，故选C。 50．句意：它的意思是“团聚”。 means意味着；knows知道；feels感觉。此处是指饺子意味着“团聚”，故选A。 51．句意：孩子们也给父母买礼物。 too也，用于肯定句句尾；either也，用于否定句句尾；also也，一般用于肯定句句中。空处位于肯定句句中，应用also。故选C。 52．句意：在春节前夕，所有的家庭成员回到他们的家乡。 In后接年/月/季节等；On后接具体的一天；At后接具体时刻。根据“the Spring Festival Eve”可知，具体某一天前用介词on。故选B。 53．句意：在春节前夕，所有的家庭成员回到他们的家乡。 hometown家乡；country国家；city城市。根据“all the family members come back to their”可知，大家都回到自己的家乡过春节，故选A。 54．句意：有人唱歌跳舞，有人打牌，还有人准备晚饭。 right正确的；well健康的；ready准备好的。根据“get the dinner”可知，是指准备晚饭，故选C。 55．句意：当他们享用这顿饭的时候，他们互相祝福来年。 last最后的；coming即将到来的；second第二。根据“the best wishes for the...year.”可知，是指对来年的祝福，应用coming year，故选B。 56．A 57．D 58．B 59．A 60．C 61．A 62．B 63．A 64．A 65．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国春节的两个习俗：互送礼物和家人团聚。 56．句意：有两件重要的事情有助于使这个节日与众不同：送礼物和与家人团聚。 help帮助；want想要；get得到；hope希望。根据空后的“to make this holiday different from all the others”可知，此处指有助于使这个节日与众不同。故选A。 57．句意：有两件重要的事情有助于使这个节日与众不同：送礼物和与家人团聚。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；with和。spend some time with sb.“和某人共度时光”，固定词组。故选D。 58．句意：给家人送礼物是一种非常甜蜜的习俗。 money钱；presents礼物；wishes愿望；cards卡片。根据上文“giving presents”及下文“The spirit behind the present matters most”可知，此处指给家人送礼物。故选B。 59．句意：礼物背后的真实意义最重要，而不是礼物本身。 itself它本身；themselves他们亲自；by itself独自地；either(两者中的)任何一个。根据“The spirit behind the present matters most”可知，此处指不是礼物本身，用反身代词itself。故选A。 60．句意：在春节期间，回到家里与父母、祖父母以及尽可能多的阿姨、叔叔和表兄弟姐妹见面是件好事。 go去；come来；return返回；turn转动。根据空后的“to the family home”可知，此处指回家。故选C。 61．句意：在春节期间，回到家里与父母、祖父母以及尽可能多的阿姨、叔叔和表兄弟姐妹见面是件好事。 meet会面；help帮助；take拿；hear听。根据空后的“parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible”可知，此处指与父母、祖父母以及尽可能多的阿姨、叔叔和表兄弟姐妹见面是件好事。故选A。 62．句意：过去，在除夕夜，一家人都会待在家里一起包饺子。 in在，后常接年，月，日期，上午，下午，晚上，白天，季节，世纪等；on在，表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上；at在(某时间或时刻)；by通过。根据空后的“New Year’s Eve”可知，此处指具体的一天的晚上，用介词on。故选B。 63．句意：过去，在除夕夜，一家人都会待在家里一起包饺子。 would将会；might可能；could能够；have to必须。根据“ all the members of the family…stay at home making dumplings together”可知，此处指一家人都会待在家里一起包饺子。故选A。 64．句意：现在很多人喜欢看电视。 Now现在；But但是；And和；So因此。根据上文“In the past…”可知，此处指现在很多人喜欢看电视。故选A。 65．句意：晚上通常都在聊天，多吃多喝。 sleeping睡觉；working工作；running跑步；drinking喝。根据空前的“talking, more eating”及常识可知，此处指多吃多喝。故选D。 66．C 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．D 71．B 72．B 73．C 74．D 75．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清明节这个节日。 66．句意：它是在四月初到来的。 on后面接具体的某一天；at后面接具体的某一时刻；in后面接年/月/季节等；by不迟于。根据空后的“early April”可知，应该用介词in，故选C。 67．句意：在那一天，人们去墓地祭拜死者。 call打电话；visit参观；check检查；hold抓住。the dead“死者”，所以前用动词visit“拜访”，表示“祭拜去世的人”。故选B。 68．句意：他们总是花一些时间打扫墓区。 spend花费，主语是人，花费的是时间或金钱；pay花费，主语是人，花费的是金钱；cost花费，主语是物，花费的是金钱；take花费，主语是it或物，花费的是时间。根据空后的“some time”可知，花费的是时间，排除B和C，主语“They”是人，排除D。故选A。 69．句意：他们通常在坟墓附近种一些树，并用鲜花装饰它们。 air空气；rain雨；flowers花；water水。根据空前的“decorate them with fresh”可知，应该是鲜花装饰它们。故选C。 70．句意：这也是庆祝春天来临的好时机。 create创作；invite邀请；protect保护；celebrate庆祝。根据空后的“the coming of spring”可知，应该是庆祝春天的到来。故选D。 71．句意：随着春天的到来，大自然开始苏醒。 comes down下来；wakes up苏醒；rises up上升；falls off掉落。根据后文的“dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh”可知，大自然开始苏醒。故选B。 72．句意：鸟儿开始为它们的宝宝建造房子。 put安置；build建造；climb爬；fly飞。根据空后的“houses for their babies”可知，应该是为宝宝建造房子。故选B。 73．句意：在森林和田野里，许多动物在每年的这个时候生孩子。 people人们；plants植物；animals动物；patients病人。根据“In forests and fields”及“babies”可知，动物在每年的这个时候生孩子。故选C。 74．句意：白天开始变得更长。 higher更高；shorter更短的；cooler更凉爽的；longer更长，根据“Days begin to get”并结合实际可知，春天到了，白天开始变得更长。故选D。 75．句意：这就是为什么这个节日几千年来一直很受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；serious严肃的；common常见的；strange奇怪的。根据“Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy outdoor activities, such as flying kites and hiking.”可知，清明是个很受欢迎的节日。故选A。 76．C 77．D 78．A 79．C 80．D 81．A 82．B 83．D 84．B 85．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友在贵州一个小镇过春节的经历。 76．句意：去年，我有机会在中国贵州省的一个小镇上与我亲爱的中国朋友的一家人共度时光。 keep保持；meet见面；spend度过；study学习。由“I had the chance to … it with a family”可知，此处指和朋友一起过春节。故选C。 77．句意：这次经历很有趣。 plan计划；result结果；dream梦想；experience经历。由“Last year, I had the chance to spend it with a family of one of my dear Chinese Friends in a little town in China’s Guizhou Province”可知，此处指和朋友在贵州度过春节的经历有趣。故选D。 78．句意：我是在朋友的家人打扫完房子、购物后到达的，所以他们有点放松。 relaxed放松的；quiet安静的；bored无聊的；shy害羞的。由“I arrived after my friend’s family had cleaned their house, and done their shopping, so they were kind of …”可知，主人家把准备工作做完之后，客人才到来，主人家应该感到放松。故选A。 79．句意：由于我不太懂中文，时间似乎过得很慢。 needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止。由“As I … understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass very slowly”可知，应该是不能说太多的中文。故选C。 80．句意：当午夜来临时，房子里的每个人都兴奋地喊道。 surprise惊讶；pain痛苦；loneliness孤独；excitement兴奋。由“On New Year’s Eve”以及“shouted”可知，应该是兴奋的大叫。故选D。 81．句意：在接下来的几天里，我每天早上5点就因为鞭炮声而醒来。 woke up醒来；set up建立；warmed up热身；stood up站起来。由“Every morning in the following days, I … because of the sounds of firecrackers as early as 5 am”可知，每天早上5点醒来。故选A。 82．句意：他白天带我去看望他的亲戚。 my我的；his他的；our我们的；their他们的。由“He”可知，是拜访他的亲戚。故选B。 83．句意：如果“狮子”路过他们的商店，每个店主都会很高兴，因为这通常意味着好运会到来。 or或者；but但是；though虽然……尽管；because因为。由“Every shop owner was happy if the “lions” stopped by their shop, … that usually means good luck will come”可知，前后句是因果关系，because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 84．句意：在我离开之前，我朋友的父母递给我一个红包，里面有一些钱。 of的；with有；for为了；from来自。由“… some money in it”可知，表示伴随，装有红包的信封。故选B。 85．句意：我感觉自己是这个家庭的一部分，尽管我根本不能和父母聊天。 luck幸运；year年；family家；tradition传统。由“Last year, I had the chance to spend it with a family of one of my dear Chinese Friends”可知，此处指朋友的家人。故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$