Unit 3【A卷·提升卷】 -2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（辽宁专用）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. （A卷·提升卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.I don’t think Sam is a(n) 　 　boy. He is very lazy and doesn’t want to do anything.  A. outgoing B. hard-working C. funny D. smart 2. —You are relaxing yourself here? —Yes. It feels ____ to walk slowly along the river. A. fantastic B. boring C. strange D. terrible 3. —I think English is ________ math.                —Yes, I think so. A. much important than B. so important as C. as important as D. as more important as 4. —Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian? —Yes, they are ____ basketball players from the NBA. A. all B. both C. each D. neither 5. She walked into the room 　 　in order not to wake up her baby.  A. clearly B. loudly C. easily D. quietly 6. Who sang __________, Nelly or Lisa? A. clear B. more clear C. clearly D. more clearly 7. —Can you tell me why you learn English so well? —It’s easy. _________you work, _________grades you can get. A. The more careful; the best B. The more carefully; the better C. More carefully; better D. The more careful; the better 8.This picture is very ________ that one. There are only a few differences. A. such as B. similar to C. across from D. the same as 9. — Is Ella popular in your class? —No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ______ others’ problems. A. bring out B. care about C. feel like D. shout at 10.It's for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust. A. strange B. necessary C. possible D. lucky 11. — Why did your brother go to hospital? — Because he __________ his arm last weekend. A. picked B. decided C. made D. broke 12.Helen studied hard last term and she got excellent 　　 　in her exams.  A. gifts B. rules C. messages D. grades 13. My mother says my friend is similar ____________ me，but I think she is different________me. A. as； from B. to; from C. to；to D. as；to 14. —Mr. Smith, I don’t think we can get there on time by bike. —You mean it’s ______ for us to take a taxi? A. necessary B. important C. easy D. difficult 15. The man looks very young. __________ he is already 70. A. In fact B. First of all C. After all D. At first. 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) On my first day of junior high school, I was attracted to Elizabeth’s beautiful, shining eyes. Later, when she was seated in front of me, I ___16___ her long ponytail. What a lovely girl! We have many things ___17__, such as sharing the same ideas, shopping together and reading novels. We also complement each other. I tend to be a __18___ person who often forgets important things, but Elizabeth helps me out. One day, I forgot to bring my ruler for a Maths ___19__, and I felt very worried. At that moment, Elizabeth ___20___ and said, “I guessed this might happen, so I brought two.” I felt relieved and got excellent grades in that exam. What ___21__ me most was something that happened during our military training. One cold night, I ate so many potato chips that I got a painful stomachache, I was so ___22___ and I cried. To my great comfort, Elizabeth put me on her back and rushed to the doctor’s at once. She had to __23___ me downstairs and upstairs. The doctor checked me and gave me some medicine. If she didn’t help me, I wouldn’t have been able to sleep that night. Whenever I want to buy clothes, Elizabeth goes with me and ___24___ helps me choose which clothes look best. She has a good eye for fashion. It’s a ___25__ that we are not in the same school now. But we often communicate with each other on QQ or WeChat. I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever. 16. A. noticed B. described C. imagined D. decorated 17. A. in general B. in order C. in common D. in fact 18. A. careless B. helpful C. lazy D. boring 19. A. lesson B. exam C. problem D. club 20. A. cheered up B. dressed up C. gave up D. came up 21. A. calmed B. improved C. impressed D. encouraged 22. A. relaxed B. stressed C. excited D. tired 23. A. teach B. carry C. contact D. watch 24. A. suddenly B. proudly C. simply D. patiently 25. A. chance B. decision C. pity D. choice 三、阅读选择(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Three students are giving their ideas about what a good friend should be like. Jacky Living in: Boston Profession(职业): Student About me: I'm a kind and funny boy, always happy and easy to get along with. I love reading. Want to be friends with: kind and outgoing kids Kitty Living in: Toronto Profession: Dancer About me: I'm outgoing, friendly, funny and a little shy at first but I won't stop talking if you get to know me. Want to be friends with: kind and caring kids, enjoying talking a lot Mark Living in: London Profession：Teacher About me：I'm a talented and funny man. I love to travel. I traveled to America, Canada and Australia last year. Want to be friends with: outgoing and hard­working people 26. Jacky wants to find a ________ friend. A. quiet and serious B. quiet and talented C. hard­working and smart D. kind and outgoing 27. You can start a talk about ________ with Mark if you want to make friends with him. A. learning B. dancing C. traveling D. reading 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The three persons come from different countries. B. Jacky traveled to three countries last year. C. Kitty talks a lot when she meets a person for the first time. D. All of them are funny and hard­working. B Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blonde hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is. My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report(报告)on science once, but I didn’t understand(理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at(嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. 29.When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was 　 　years old.  A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8 30.Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report? A. Because Lisa did better than her. B. Because she didn’t read it aloud. C. Because her classmates laughed at her. D. Because the teacher didn’t understand her. 31.Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa? A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Popular. D. Smart. 32.What can we learn from the passage? A. Lisa is taller than Molly. B. Molly is more beautiful than Lisa. C. Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes. D. Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa. C During the Jin Dynasty (265—420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and didn’t have enough money for lamp oil to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It is said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at night, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold. Both of the kids later became successful government officials (政府官员). People were moved because of their hard-working spirit (精神) and turned their stories into the Chinese idiom (成语) nangying yingxue. Present Xi Jinping once told these stories at the Party School of the CPC Central Committee (中共中央党校). He talked about nangying yingxue, xuanliang cigu and zaobi touguang. All of these stories encourage people to study hard even though they will meet difficulties. Xi hopes that government officials can keep this hard-working spirit in mind. All of us can learn a lot from these stories. Although they don’t take place in modern times, they are just like the light of fireflies—they light up the road to knowledge. 33. Why did Che Yin collect fireflies? A. Because fireflies are bright enough for him to read. B. Because he wanted to do an experiment. C. Because he wanted to play with them for fun. D. Because he wanted to show them to his friends. 34. How many idioms are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. What is the purpose of President Xi Jinping to talk about the stories? A. He hopes that government officials can read more books. B. He hopes that government officials can keep the hard-working spirit in mind. C. He hopes that more people can become government officials. D. He hopes that all people can learn more knowledge. 36. What is the best title for the passage? A. Read More and Become Successful B. Work Hard at Night C. Road to Knowledge D. Old Stories, Hard-working Spirits D阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. Here are some tips for note-taking. Write down important facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. 37 . Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on lots of facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat (重复) what you miss. 38 . Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. 39 . Organize (规划). Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for the same subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. 40 . If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. A. You can review your notes before the examination. B. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. C. If you can’t follow what your teacher is saying, you can ask him after class. D. Good note-taking takes time. E. You can copy or write down the most important facts of all in class. 第二部分 非选择题部分 四、根据汉语或首字母提示填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. He came into the room  (安静地) because the baby was sleeping. 2. We should be  (勤勉的) students and work hard at all our lessons. 3.To keep healthy, I think you 　　 (应该) exercise often.  4.Julie and her friend Nancy are 　　 　(相似的) in hobbies.  5.Mike doesn't 　　 　(在意) about his grades.   6. The firemen are so brave and I think they are f  . 7. The foreigner spoke slowly and c   so that everybody could follow him. 8. I like one of the s best, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 9.Mr. White is very s　　 　　and he hardly laughs.  10.English is very important. It's n for us to learn it well. 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. The more trees we plant in our city, the 　　 (beautiful) Lanzhou will be.  2. Did you take part in the ________ (sing) competition yesterday? 3.The accident taught him to be more 　　 　(care).  4.They are twins, but they usually do things 　　 　(different).  5.There are some ______ (different) between Lucy and Lily. 6.Although my cousin is very young, she is really t________ in music. 7.For me, a good friend is a good___________ (listen). 8. My friend Emma doesn't write as (good) as her brother. 9. Don’t lie to me, tell me the________(true) 10.Most people, I’m glad to say, take their jobs very 　　 　(serious).  六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 1.我认为生活应该像戏剧一样精彩。 I think life should be 　 　　 　 　 　　 　drama.  2.那个男孩比班上任何一个学生都高。 That boy is ________ _________student in the class. 3.这本书不及那本书有趣。 This book _________ ___________ ___________ __________ that one 4.他总能让他的学生的才能得到最大发挥。 He can always 　 　 　　 　 　　 　 in his students.  3.今晚你可以出去,只要你按时到家。 You can go out this evening 　 　　 　 　　 　you get home on time.  8. 只要你努力学习就会取得好成绩。 As long as you work hard, you can __________ __________ __________. 七、书面表达(本大题共15分) 每个人都有自己的好朋友，或许两人相似，或许截然不同。结合自己实际和要点提示，写一篇小短文介绍一下你和你的朋友。 要点：1.从外貌、性格、爱好等方面介绍你和你的朋友之间的异同之处； 2.你认为什么样的人才能成为朋友？ 3.词数80左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第10页，共10页 答案第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. （A卷·提升卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.I don’t think Sam is a(n) 　 　boy. He is very lazy and doesn’t want to do anything.  A. outgoing B. hard-working C. funny D. smart 【答案】B　 【解析】句意:我认为Sam不是一个勤奋的男孩。他很懒,什么也不想做。由“He is very lazy and doesn’t want to do anything.”可知,Sam不是一个勤奋的男孩。 2. —You are relaxing yourself here? —Yes. It feels ____ to walk slowly along the river. A. fantastic B. boring C. strange D. terrible 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析；根据句意：你在这玩得放松吗?是的，沿着河边慢慢的走它感觉非常好。分析应使用褒义形容词。A极好的，非常好的；B无聊的；C陌生的，奇怪的；D糟糕的。根据句意，A项符合。 3. —I think English is ________ math.                —Yes, I think so. A. much important than B. so important as C. as important as D. as more important as 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词原级；根据句意：我认为英语和数学是一样的重要。A比数学更重要；B和数学一样重要，用于否定含义；C和数学一样，用于肯定含义；D结构错误。根据句意，C项符合。 4. —Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian? —Yes, they are ____ basketball players from the NBA. A. all B. both C. each D. neither 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析；根据句意：你知道姚明和易建联吗？是的，他们都是来自NBA的篮球运动员。A全部的，三者以上范围；B两者都的；C每个的；两者范围；D两者都不。根据句意，B项符合。 5. She walked into the room 　 　in order not to wake up her baby.  A. clearly B. loudly C. easily D. quietly 【答案】D　 【解析】句意:为了不吵醒她的宝贝,她悄悄地走进了房间。由“in order not to wake up her baby”可知,她“悄悄地”走进房间。quietly意为“安静地,悄悄地”。 6. Who sang __________, Nelly or Lisa? A. clear B. more clear C. clearly D. more clearly 【答案】D 【解析】句意：谁唱得更清晰，Nelly还是Lisa？ A. clear清晰的；B. more clear错误表达；C. clearly清晰地；D. more clearly更清晰，根据所给空前面的sang以及后面的Nelly or Lisa可知，应该用副词的比较级，故答案选D。 7. —Can you tell me why you learn English so well? —It’s easy. _________you work, _________grades you can get. A. The more careful; the best B. The more carefully; the better C. More carefully; better D. The more careful; the better 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：---你能告诉我为什么你英语学的那么好吗？---很简单。你越用功，你的成绩越好。the more...the more越……越……，可知选A 8.This picture is very ________ that one. There are only a few differences. A. such as B. similar to C. across from D. the same as 【答案】B 【解析】考查短语词义辨析。根据句意可知，这幅图片与那副图片非常相似，只有少数区别。be similar to 意为：与……相似；such as意为：例如；across from意为：在……对过；the same as意为：与……相同。 9. — Is Ella popular in your class? —No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ______ others’ problems. A. bring out B. care about C. feel like D. shout at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——艾拉在你们班上很受欢迎吗？——不，她不受欢迎。因为她不关心别人。 A. bring out公布、出版；B. care about关心；C. feel like想要；D. shout at对…大喊。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选B。 10.It's for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust. A. strange B. necessary C. possible D. lucky 【答案】B　 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：为你的朋友保守秘密是有必要的，用这种方式，你能赢得他们的信任。necessary意为“必要的”。故选B。 11. — Why did your brother go to hospital? — Because he __________ his arm last weekend. A. picked B. decided C. made D. broke 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你弟弟为什么去医院？——因为他上周折断了胳膊。A. picked摘；B. decided决定；C. made制作；D. broke折断。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选D。 12.Helen studied hard last term and she got excellent 　　 　in her exams.  A. gifts B. rules C. messages D. grades 【答案】D 【解析】句意:Helen上学期学习努力,她在考试中取得了优异的成绩。grade意为“成绩”。 13. My mother says my friend is similar ____________ me，but I think she is different________me. A. as； from B. to; from C. to；to D. as；to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我妈妈说,我的朋友与我相似, 但我觉得她与我不同。固定搭配be different from与…不同；be similar to 与…相似。故选B。 14. —Mr. Smith, I don’t think we can get there on time by bike. —You mean it’s ______ for us to take a taxi? A. necessary B. important C. easy D. difficult 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：——史密斯先生，我认为我们骑自行车不能按时到那儿。——你的意思是我们有必要打出租？句型it’s +形容词+for sb to do sth。根据句意，A符合题意。B重要的C容易的D困难的。故选A。 15. The man looks very young. __________ he is already 70. A. In fact B. First of all C. After all D. At first. 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这个男人看起来很年轻，事实上，他已经70岁了。 A. In fact事实上；B. First of all首先；C. After all毕竟；D. At first起先，根据所给空前面的句子The man looks very young以及后面的句子he is already 70可知，In face最符合语境，故答案选A。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) On my first day of junior high school, I was attracted to Elizabeth’s beautiful, shining eyes. Later, when she was seated in front of me, I ___16___ her long ponytail. What a lovely girl! We have many things ___17__, such as sharing the same ideas, shopping together and reading novels. We also complement each other. I tend to be a __18___ person who often forgets important things, but Elizabeth helps me out. One day, I forgot to bring my ruler for a Maths ___19__, and I felt very worried. At that moment, Elizabeth ___20___ and said, “I guessed this might happen, so I brought two.” I felt relieved and got excellent grades in that exam. What ___21__ me most was something that happened during our military training. One cold night, I ate so many potato chips that I got a painful stomachache, I was so ___22___ and I cried. To my great comfort, Elizabeth put me on her back and rushed to the doctor’s at once. She had to __23___ me downstairs and upstairs. The doctor checked me and gave me some medicine. If she didn’t help me, I wouldn’t have been able to sleep that night. Whenever I want to buy clothes, Elizabeth goes with me and ___24___ helps me choose which clothes look best. She has a good eye for fashion. It’s a ___25__ that we are not in the same school now. But we often communicate with each other on QQ or WeChat. I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever. 16. A. noticed B. described C. imagined D. decorated 17. A. in general B. in order C. in common D. in fact 18. A. careless B. helpful C. lazy D. boring 19. A. lesson B. exam C. problem D. club 20. A. cheered up B. dressed up C. gave up D. came up 21. A. calmed B. improved C. impressed D. encouraged 22. A. relaxed B. stressed C. excited D. tired 23. A. teach B. carry C. contact D. watch 24. A. suddenly B. proudly C. simply D. patiently 25. A. chance B. decision C. pity D. choice 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】本文主要时作者介绍了自己和朋友Elizabeth相处的点点滴滴。 16.句意：我注意到她长长的马尾辫。 noticed注意到；described描述；imagined想像；decorated装饰。根据“her long ponytail”可知，注意到这一头长长的马尾，故选A。 17.句意：我们有很多共同点。 in general总之；in order为了；in common共同的；in fact事实上。根据“such as sharing the same ideas, shopping together and reading novels”可知，有许多共同之处，故选C。 18.句意：我是一个粗心大意的人，经常忘记重要的事情。 careless粗心的；helpful有帮助的；lazy懒惰的；boring无聊的。根据“who often forgets important things”可知，经常忘记重要的事情，是一个粗心的人，故选A。 19.句意：有一天，我忘了带尺子去参加数学考试。 lesson课；exam考试；problem问题；club俱乐部。根据“in that exam”可知，在数学考试里忘记带尺子，故选B。 20.句意：在那时，Elizabeth出现了并说。 cheered up使……振作起来；dressed up打扮；gave up放弃；came up出现。就在作者因为忘记带尺子而懊恼时，Elizabeth出现了并借给了作者一个尺子，故选D。 21.句意：给我印象最深的是军训期间发生的事情。 calmed冷静；improved提高；impressed留下深刻的好印象；encouraged鼓励。根据“something that happened during our military training”可知，这是让作者深刻印象的一件事，故选C。 22.句意：我压力太大，都哭了。 relaxed放松的；stressed有压力的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的。根据“I got a painful stomachache”可知，吃了太多薯片导致胃疼，作者感觉很难受都哭了，故选B。 23.句意：她不得不把我抱到楼下和楼上。 teach教；carry搬运；contact接触；watch观看。根据“Elizabeth put me on her back”可知，Elizabeth背着作者，楼上楼下的跑，故选B。 25句意：Elizabeth和我一起去，耐心地帮我挑选最好看的衣服。 suddenly突然；proudly骄傲地；simply简单地；patiently耐心地。根据“helps me choose which clothes look best”可知，总是耐心地陪作者挑衣服，故选D。 25.句意：很遗憾我们现在不在同一所学校。 chance机会；decision决定；pity遗憾；choice选择。作者和Elizabeth感情很深厚，所以现在不在一所学校感到很遗憾，故选C。 三、阅读选择(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Three students are giving their ideas about what a good friend should be like. Jacky Living in: Boston Profession(职业): Student About me: I'm a kind and funny boy, always happy and easy to get along with. I love reading. Want to be friends with: kind and outgoing kids Kitty Living in: Toronto Profession: Dancer About me: I'm outgoing, friendly, funny and a little shy at first but I won't stop talking if you get to know me. Want to be friends with: kind and caring kids, enjoying talking a lot Mark Living in: London Profession：Teacher About me：I'm a talented and funny man. I love to travel. I traveled to America, Canada and Australia last year. Want to be friends with: outgoing and hard­working people 26. Jacky wants to find a ________ friend. A. quiet and serious B. quiet and talented C. hard­working and smart D. kind and outgoing 27. You can start a talk about ________ with Mark if you want to make friends with him. A. learning B. dancing C. traveling D. reading 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The three persons come from different countries. B. Jacky traveled to three countries last year. C. Kitty talks a lot when she meets a person for the first time. D. All of them are funny and hard­working. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 【解析】本文讲述了Jacky、Kitty、Mark三个人觉得一个好朋友应该是什么样的。Jacky觉得是善良外向的孩子，Kitty觉得是善良和有爱心的孩子，喜欢交谈，Mark觉得是性格外向、工作努力的人。 26. 细节理解题。根据Want to be friends with: kind and outgoing kids善良外向的孩子，所以他应该想找一个外向友好的朋友，故选D。 27. 细节理解题。根据I'm a talented and funny man. I love to travel. I traveled to America, Canada and Australia last year.我是一个有才华和风趣的人。我喜欢旅游。去年我去了美国、加拿大和澳大利亚。所以是以旅游开始比较合适，故选C。 28. 推理判断题。根据I traveled to America, Canada and Australia last year.去年我去了美国、加拿大和澳大利亚，是Mark，所以排除B；I'm outgoing, friendly, funny and a little shy at first but I won't stop talking if you get to know me.我很外向，友好，有趣，一开始有点害羞，但如果你了解我，我就不会停止说话。所以刚开始不会聊很多，所以排除C；根据表格三个人都没有努力这项品质，所以排除D；根据Jacky，Boston；Kitty，Toronto；Mark，London；所以是来自三个国家，故选A。 B Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blonde hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is. My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report(报告)on science once, but I didn’t understand(理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at(嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. 29.When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was 　 　years old.  A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8 30.Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report? A. Because Lisa did better than her. B. Because she didn’t read it aloud. C. Because her classmates laughed at her. D. Because the teacher didn’t understand her. 31.Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa? A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Popular. D. Smart. 32.What can we learn from the passage? A. Lisa is taller than Molly. B. Molly is more beautiful than Lisa. C. Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes. D. Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa. 【答案】BCAD 【解析】29.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me.(我最好的朋友是莉萨。当我第一次见到她时,我五岁。她比我大一岁。)”可知,莫莉遇见莉萨时,莉萨六岁,故选B。 30.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中“But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself.(但是老师告诉我的报告是错误的,我所有的同学都嘲笑我。我觉得自己很糟糕。)”可知,莫莉觉得很不好是因为同学都嘲笑她,故选C。 31 A　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything.(莉萨很友好,每个人都喜欢她。她也很聪明,她可以处理一切。)”可知莉萨是友好的、受欢迎的和聪明的,故选A。 32.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.”可知,莫莉喜欢拥有莉萨这样的朋友,故选D。 C During the Jin Dynasty (265—420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and didn’t have enough money for lamp oil to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It is said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at night, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold. Both of the kids later became successful government officials (政府官员). People were moved because of their hard-working spirit (精神) and turned their stories into the Chinese idiom (成语) nangying yingxue. Present Xi Jinping once told these stories at the Party School of the CPC Central Committee (中共中央党校). He talked about nangying yingxue, xuanliang cigu and zaobi touguang. All of these stories encourage people to study hard even though they will meet difficulties. Xi hopes that government officials can keep this hard-working spirit in mind. All of us can learn a lot from these stories. Although they don’t take place in modern times, they are just like the light of fireflies—they light up the road to knowledge. 33. Why did Che Yin collect fireflies? A. Because fireflies are bright enough for him to read. B. Because he wanted to do an experiment. C. Because he wanted to play with them for fun. D. Because he wanted to show them to his friends. 34. How many idioms are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. What is the purpose of President Xi Jinping to talk about the stories? A. He hopes that government officials can read more books. B. He hopes that government officials can keep the hard-working spirit in mind. C. He hopes that more people can become government officials. D. He hopes that all people can learn more knowledge. 36. What is the best title for the passage? A. Read More and Become Successful B. Work Hard at Night C. Road to Knowledge D. Old Stories, Hard-working Spirits 【答案】33. A 34. B 35. B 36. D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了车胤和孙康艰难求学的故事，激励人们克服困难，努力学习。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段“He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It is said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.”可知，车胤收集萤火虫的目的是因为萤火虫够亮，他可以看书。故选A。 34. 细节理解题。根据第五段“He talked about nangying yingxue, xuanliang cigu and zaobi touguang.”可知，文章提到了“囊萤映雪”、“悬梁刺股”和“凿壁偷光”三个成语。故选B。 35. 细节理解题。根据第五段“All of these stories encourage people to study hard even though they will meet difficulties. Xi hopes that government officials can keep this hard-working spirit in mind.”可知，他希望政府官员保持这种艰苦奋斗的精神。故选B。 36. 最佳标题题。综合全文可知，文章主要讲了车胤和孙康艰难求学的故事，激励人们克服困难，努力学习；选项D“老故事，艰苦奋斗的精神”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 D阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. Here are some tips for note-taking. Write down important facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. 37 . Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on lots of facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat (重复) what you miss. 38 . Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. 39 . Organize (规划). Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for the same subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. 40 . If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. A. You can review your notes before the examination. B. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. C. If you can’t follow what your teacher is saying, you can ask him after class. D. Good note-taking takes time. E. You can copy or write down the most important facts of all in class. 【答案】37. E 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学习中如何做笔记。 37. 根据上文“If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great.”可知，此句是指可以把老师写在黑板上的重要内容抄录下来；选项E “你可以在课堂上抄下或写下最重要的东西” 符合语境。故选E。 38. 根据上文“Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.”可知，此句是指没有听懂老师的话，就要问老师；选项C “如果你听不懂老师在说什么，你可以课后问他。”符合语境。故选C。 39. 根据上文“Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning.”可知，此句介绍了和同学对比笔记的好处；选项B “也可以帮助你和你的同学改正一些错误” 符合语境。故选B。 40. 根据下文“If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV.”可知，此处是指做笔记需要时间；选项D “做好笔记需要时间。”符合语境。故选D 第二部分 非选择题部分 四、根据汉语或首字母提示填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. He came into the room  (安静地) because the baby was sleeping. 2. We should be  (勤勉的) students and work hard at all our lessons. 3.To keep healthy, I think you 　　 (应该) exercise often.  4.Julie and her friend Nancy are 　　 　(相似的) in hobbies.  5.Mike doesn't 　　 　(在意) about his grades.   6. The firemen are so brave and I think they are f  . 7. The foreigner spoke slowly and c   so that everybody could follow him. 8. I like one of the s best, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 9.Mr. White is very s　　 　　and he hardly laughs.  10.English is very important. It's n for us to learn it well. 【答案】1.quietly 2.hard-working 3.should 4.similar 5.care 6.fantastic 7.clearly 8.sayings 9.sharing 10. necessary 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. The more trees we plant in our city, the 　　 (beautiful) Lanzhou will be.  2. Did you take part in the ________ (sing) competition yesterday? 3.The accident taught him to be more 　　 　(care).  4.They are twins, but they usually do things 　　 　(different).  5.There are some ______ (different) between Lucy and Lily. 6.Although my cousin is very young, she is really t________ in music. 7.For me, a good friend is a good___________ (listen). 8. My friend Emma doesn't write as (good) as her brother. 9. Don’t lie to me, tell me the________(true) 10.Most people, I’m glad to say, take their jobs very 　　 　(serious).  【答案】1.more beautiful 2.singing 3.careful 4.differently 5.differences 6. talented 7.listener 8.well 9.truth 10.seriously 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 1.我认为生活应该像戏剧一样精彩。 I think life should be 　 　　 　 　 　　 　drama.  2.那个男孩比班上任何一个学生都高。 That boy is ________ _________student in the class. 3.这本书不及那本书有趣。 This book _________ ___________ ___________ __________ that one 4.他总能让他的学生的才能得到最大发挥。 He can always 　 　 　　 　 　　 　 in his students.  3.今晚你可以出去,只要你按时到家。 You can go out this evening 　 　　 　 　　 　you get home on time.  8. 只要你努力学习就会取得好成绩。 As long as you work hard, you can __________ __________ __________. 【答案】1.as wonderful as　2.taller than any other 3.isn’t as/so interesting as (A<B not as (so) ….as句式) 4.bring out the best　5.as long as　 七、书面表达(本大题共15分) 每个人都有自己的好朋友，或许两人相似，或许截然不同。结合自己实际和要点提示，写一篇小短文介绍一下你和你的朋友。 要点：1.从外貌、性格、爱好等方面介绍你和你的朋友之间的异同之处； 2.你认为什么样的人才能成为朋友？ 3.词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Sue is my friend. We study in the same school. She is taller than me. She is more outgoing than me. She likes sports but I like reading books. We both study harder and get good grades. Sue is always ready to help others. She always cares about me and is a good listener when I am in trouble. That’s why I think she is my best friend. In my opinion, a true friend should always be there when I need help. Of course, I will also care about my friends. 答案第10页，共10页 答案第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$