精品解析：2020年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语真题

2020年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试 英语 Ⅰ. 补全对话（5小题，共10分） 1. M: How about seeing a movie tonight? W: Sure. ________? M: Can we meet at eight? A. Who else B. Where C. What time D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：男：今晚看电影怎么样？女：当然。什么时候？男：我们能八点见面吗？A. Who else还有谁；B. Where在哪里；C. What time什么时候；D. How怎样。根据“Can we meet at eight?”可知，此处询问时刻，故用What time。故选C。 2. W: I am taking my English test next week. M: ________! A. Good luck B. Great idea C. Congratulations D. Take care 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：女：我下周要参加英语测试了。男：祝你好运！A. Good luck祝你好运；B. Great idea好主意；C. Congratulations祝贺你；D. Take care保重。根据上文“I am taking my English test next week”可知，此处应祝愿对方有好运能考得好。故选A。 3. M: ________, could you tell me how to go to the station? W: Go straight down this street, and turn left when you see a traffic light. A. I’m sorry B. Excuse me C. Never mind D. Come on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：男：打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？女：沿着这条街一直走，看到红绿灯就左转。A. I’m sorry对不起；B. Excuse me劳驾，打扰一下；C. Never mind没关系；D. Come on加油，快点。根据“could you tell me how to go to the station?”可知，在这个对话中，男士向女士问路，用“Excuse me”开头是很恰当且有礼貌的。故选B。 4. W: Please give my best wishes to your grandparents. M: ________.Thank you. A. I will B. You are welcome C. I think so D. I hope not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：女：请代我向你的祖父母转达我最良好的祝愿。男：我会的。谢谢你。A. I will我会的；B. You are welcome不客气；C. I think so我认为如此；D. I hope not我希望不。根据“Please give my best wishes to your grandparents.”可知，此处应答应对方转达祝福，然后再表示感谢。故选A。 5. W: Tom, I’m hungry. M: ________ How about going to McDonald’s? A. I hope so B. Not at all C. No, thanks D. Me, too 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：女：汤姆。我饿了。男：我也是，去麦当劳怎么样？A. I hope so我希望如此；B. Not at all完全不；C. No, thanks不，谢谢；D. Me, too.我也是。根据“How about going to McDonald’s?”可知，男士建议去麦当劳，说明他也饿了。故选D。 Ⅱ. 词汇与语法（20小题，共40分） A) 从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 例：We had enough time to do the work. A. 很短的 B. 一半的 C. 很长的 D. 足够的 答案是D 6. Lots of people don’t bother to go through a wedding these days. A. 费事 B. 喜欢 C. 希望 D. 努力 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：最近很多人都不费事去操办婚礼了。动词bother意为“费事，操心”。故选A。 7. A knock on the door interrupted their discussion. A. 覆盖 B. 继续 C. 冲击 D. 打断 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：一记敲门声打断了他们的讨论。动词interrupt意为“打断，中止”。故选D。 8. Tom’s real problem is that he lacks confidence. A. 找回 B. 增强 C. 缺乏 D. 喜欢 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：汤姆真正的问题是缺乏自信。动词lacks意为“缺乏，不足”，第三人称单数形式。故选C。 9. She is working hard to catch up with the rest of the class. A. 抓住 B. 赶上 C. 取悦 D. 超越 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：她正在努力学习，为了赶上班级其余的人。动词短语catch up with意为“赶上”。故选B。 10. There was a large advertisement for the concert. A. 照片 B. 彩排 C. 展览 D. 广告 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这场音乐会有一个很大的广告。名词advertisement意为“广告”。故选D。 11. She was asked to account for the missing money. A. 计算 B. 解释 C. 找回 D. 赔偿 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：她被要求对丢失的钱作出解释。动词短语account for意为“解释”。故选B。 12. Someone has carelessly left a window open. A. 粗心地 B. 故意地 C. 盲目地 D. 公开地 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：有人粗心地忘记关窗户了。副词carelessly意为“粗心地”。故选A。 13. This information is available on the Internet. A. 可避免的 B. 可相信的 C. 可忽略的 D. 可找到的 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：此信息可在互联网上查阅。形容词available意为“可找到的”。故选D。 14. According to the contract, the project should have been finished yesterday. A. 合同 B. 裁决 C. 要求 D. 规定 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：根据合同，该项目昨天就该结束了。名词contract意为“合同”。故选A项。 15. Bananas are sold by weight. A. 数量 B. 等级 C. 重量 D. 体积 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：香蕉按重量出售。名词weight意为“重量”。故选C。 B) 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案. 例：It ________ me a long time to finish my homework last night. A. take B. took C. has taken D. had taken 答案是B 16. That is ________ classroom where we had lessons last year. A. a B. the C. an D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：那就是我们去年上课的那间教室。A. a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B. the这个，那个，用于特指；C. an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；D. /零冠词，用于不可数名词，名词复数，专有名词等。根据“where we had lessons last year”可知，此处为指定的那一间，表特指。故选B。 17. Jack has lost some weight ________ he started doing exercise. A. since B. if C. until D. although 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：自从杰克开始锻炼以来，体重减轻了一些。A. since自从；B. if如果；C. until直到；D. although虽然。根据“Jack has lost some weight ... he started doing exercise.”可知，主句为现在完成时，从句为一般过去时，故应用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。 18. Sunshine, as well as water, ________ needed to make plants grow. A. is what B. are C. is D. are that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：阳光和水一样，都是植物生长所必需的。分析句子可知，本句主语为“sunshine”，“as well as water”为插入语，“sunshine (阳光)”是不可数名词，be动词用is；be needed to do sth.“……是做某事被需要的”。故选C。 19. I don’t have my new photos at hand, but I’ll ________ later. A. show you to them B. show them you C. show them to you D. be shown you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我手头还没有新的照片，但我稍后会给你看。“show sth. to sb.”或“show sb. sth. ”表示“把某物展示给某人看”，当直接宾语为代词时，只能用“动词+直接宾语+介词+间接宾语”结构。故选C。 20. ________ the students agreed that the lecture was good. A. Every B. All C. Each D. Some 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：所有学生都一致认为讲座很棒。A. every每一个，修饰可数名词单数；B. all全部，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；C. each每个，修饰修饰可数名词单数；D. some一些，修饰修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数，后面不用定冠词。此处all the students表示某个特定范围中的全部。故选B。 21. She was busy ________ her homework. A. with B. at C. for D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词辨析及动词短语。句意：她正忙着做作业。A. with在……方面，和；B. at在；C. for为了；D. to到。be busy with sth.“忙于做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。 22. He ________ in getting his book published at last. A. handed B. got C. put D. succeeded 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他最终成功出版了他的书。A. handed上交，传递；B. got得到；C. put放；D. succeeded成功。“succeed in doing sth.”意为“成功做某事”，固定搭配，符合句意。故选D。 23. It was ________ that he couldn’t finish it by himself. A. a so difficult job B. such a difficult job C. so a difficult job D. such difficult a job 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查so和such的区别。句意：这个工作太困难了，他一个人无法完成。根据句意和空后的“that”可知，本句应用so...that...或such...that...句型。so是副词，可修饰形容词，其句型结构为“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that”；such是形容词，修饰名词，其句型结构为“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that”。故选B。 24. He was warned ________ oily food after the operation. A. to not eat B. eating not C. not eating D. not to eat 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：医生告诫他手术后不要吃油腻食物。warn sb. (not) to do sth.意为“警告某人（不要）做某事”，固定用法。在这个句子中，使用了被动语态“was warned”，其结构为“be warned (not) to do sth.”，所以是“not to eat”。故选D。 25. If she ________, tell her I’ll call her back tonight. A calling B. will call C. calls D. called 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查条件状语从句及一般现在时。句意：如果她打电话来，告诉她我今晚会给她回电话。分析句子可知，“If she...”为条件状语从句，在条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。本句中，“If she calls”是从句，“tell her I’ll call her back tonight.”是主句。从句中主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式“calls”。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（15小题，共30分） 阅读下列短文，并掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Led by their king, a group of birds flew south. One day, they flew a long distance searching for food and were ____26____. The bird king encouraged them to fly a little ____27____. They picked up speed and soon found some rice under a tree. So all the birds landed and began to ____28____. Suddenly a net fell over them and they were all ____29____. They saw a hunter coming with a gun. The birds tried very hard to ____30____, but failed. The king had an idea. He advised all the birds to fly up together carrying the net with them. Each bird picked up a part of the net and together they ____31____ with the net. The hunter looked up in ____32____. He tried to follow them, but they were flying ____33____ over hills and valleys. They flew to a temple (寺庙) on a hill where there was a mouse. He was a ____34____ friend of the bird king. The mouse went into _____35_____ when he heard the loud noise of the birds. The bird king _____36_____ and kindly called out to him. He came out and was _____37_____ to see his friend. The bird king _____38_____ that they had been caught in a net and needed the mouse’s _____39_____ to bite the net with his teeth. The mouse began to the net and all the birds were _____40_____ one by one. 26. A. tired B. regretful C. astonished D. nervous 27. A. lower B. better C. further D. closer 28. A. drink B. rest C. fight D. eat 29. A. separated B. caught C. united D. killed 30. A. get out B. look out C. work out D. stand out 31. A. landed B. flew off C. managed D. rolled off 32. A. fear B. agreement C. confidence D. surprise 33. A. regularly B. suddenly C. directly D. aimlessly 34. A. true B. new C. funny D. strange 35. A. laughing B. hiding C. searching D. dancing 36. A. proudly B. secretly C. politely D. bravely 37. A. frightened B. satisfied C. bored D. delighted 38. A. explained B. determined C. announced D. suggested 39. A. decision B. help C. strength D. knowledge 40. A. counted B. cured C. attacked D. freed 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一群鸟在鸟王的带领下南飞觅食，落入猎人的网中。鸟王想出办法让鸟儿们带着网一起飞，飞到一座寺庙向老鼠朋友求助，老鼠咬断网救了鸟儿们。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他们飞了很长一段距离出海觅食，累了。A. tired累的；B. regretful后悔的；C. astonished吃惊的；D. nervous紧张的。根据“One day, they flew a long distance searching for food and were…(有一天，他们飞了很长一段距离出海觅食……)”可知，他们飞了很久，所以会很累。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：鸟王鼓励它们再飞得远一点。A. lower更低；B. better更好；C. further更远；D. closer更近。根据上文“They picked up speed and soon found some rice under a tree. (他们加快了速度，很快就在一棵树下发现了一些大米。)”以及鸟王的鼓励，可知是让它们飞得更远，才能找到食物，“further”有“更远”的意思，符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是所有的鸟都降落下来开始吃。A. drink喝；B. rest休息；C. fight打架；D. eat吃。根据“They picked up speed and soon found some rice under a tree. So all the birds landed and began to… (他们加快了速度，很快就在一棵树下发现了一些大米。于是所有的鸟都降落下来开始……)”可知，此处提到它们发现了一些米，接下来自然的动作就是吃，“eat”符合逻辑。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然一张网落下来，它们都被抓住了。A. separated分开；B. caught抓住；C. united联合；D. killed杀死。根据“Suddenly a net fell over them and they were all… (突然一张网落下来，它们都被……)”可知，网落下来导致它们的状态是被抓住，“caught”最能准确描述这种情况。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：鸟儿们努力想逃脱。A. get out出去，逃脱；B. look out当心；C. work out解决，算出；D. stand out突出。根据“They saw a hunter coming with a gun. The birds tried very hard to …, but failed. (他们看见一个猎人拿着枪走过来。鸟儿们努力想逃脱。)”可知，它们被网抓住，猎人也快来了，所以他们努力的方向应该是逃脱，“get out”符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查动词和动词短语词义辨析。句意：每只鸟叼起网的一部分，然后一起飞走了。A. landed 着陆；B. flew off 飞走；C. managed 管理，设法；D. rolled off 滚下。根据上下文，鸟儿们带着网飞起来离开，“flew off”表示飞走，形象地描绘了它们的动作。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：猎人惊讶地抬头看。A. fear恐惧；B. agreement同意；C. confidence自信；D. surprise惊讶。根据“Each bird picked up a part of the net and together they …with the net. (每只鸟叼起网的一部分，然后一起飞走了。)”可知，鸟儿们带着网一起飞的行为是出乎意料的，猎人感到惊讶是合理的反应。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他试图跟着它们，但它们直接飞过了山丘和山谷。A. regularly定期地，有规律地；B. suddenly突然地；C. directly直接地；D. aimlessly漫无目的地。根据“He tried to follow them, but they were flying … over hills and valleys. (他试图跟着它们，但它们直接飞过了山丘和山谷。)”可知，鸟儿们为了逃脱，目标明确地飞过山丘和山谷，“directly”最能体现这种坚定和直接的方向。故选 C。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是鸟王的新朋友。A. true真正的；B. new新的；C. funny有趣的；D. strange奇怪的。根据下文“The bird king...and kindly called out to him. (鸟王有礼貌地叫他)”可推测出他们不是特别熟稔，“new”符合逻辑。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：老鼠听到鸟儿们的大声喧哗，躲了起来。A. laughing大笑；B. hiding躲藏；C. searching寻找；D. dancing跳舞。根据句意并结合常识可知，听到噪音通常会选择躲藏以保证安全，“hiding”符合逻辑。故选B。 【36题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：鸟王有礼貌地叫他。A. proudly骄傲地；B. secretly秘密地；C. politely有礼貌地；D. bravely勇敢地。根据表示并列的“and”及后面的“kindly”可知，设空处表达的意思应该跟“kindly”含义接近，只有C选项符合。故选 C。 【37题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他出来了，很高兴见到他的朋友。A. frightened害怕的；B. satisfied满意的；C. bored无聊的；D.delighted 高兴的。见到朋友通常是开心的，“delighted”表达了喜悦的心情。故选D。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：鸟王解释说它们被网抓住了，需要老鼠的帮助用牙齿咬网。A. explained解释；B. determined决定；C. announced宣布；D. suggested建议。根据“The bird king… that they had been caught in a net and needed the mouse’s … to bite the net with his teeth. (鸟王解释说它们被网抓住了，需要老鼠的帮助用牙齿咬网。)”可知，此处鸟王向老鼠说明情况，“explained”最能体现这种交流和说明的过程。故选A。 【39题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：鸟王解释说它们被网抓住了，需要老鼠的帮助用牙齿咬网。A. decision决定；B. help帮助；C. strength力量；D. knowledge知识。根据“The bird king… that they had been caught in a net and needed the mouse’s … to bite the net with his teeth. (鸟王解释说它们被网抓住了，需要老鼠的帮助用牙齿咬网。)”可知，需要老鼠咬网是请求帮助，“help”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：老鼠开始咬网，所有的鸟儿一个接一个地被释放了。A. counted数数；B. cured治愈；C. attacked攻击；D. freed释放。老鼠咬网的目的是让鸟儿获得自由，“freed”有释放、使自由的意思。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（15小题，共30分） 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A A few years ago, my husband got a job offer from an American company, so I had to give up everything I had in Greece and moved to the United States with him. Starting a new life as a housewife isn’t easy for me, but I manage to get by with all my skills. I feel proud of myself. I feel I am a good person with much to offer. But I have to admit that I’m a little afraid of looking in the eyes of the people I meet. It is a doubtful look which suggests that I am not an able woman. After a long time of receiving this look. I start to doubt if I can really handle my life here. One day, my boy brought home a piece of paper from school. I worried it would be something bad. After reading this paper many times. I thought it said that my son was not going to be allowed to stay in the school. Something inside me broke up. Maybe it was the pain of leaving my parents and friends in Greece. Maybe it was all the worries about our life and work here. I don’t know what it was, but I went crying like a crazy woman out of the house to the school to tell them that my son was a good boy, and that he had to learn many things. Somebody took me to the schoolmaster’s office. He had no idea what I was saying. Perhaps I was speaking Greek then. I don’t remember. Maybe he was worried I was sick. They called my husband at work. He was very worried when they came and then he became very angry. Actually they did not want to throw my son out of the school. The piece of paper said that they were putting him in a higher class. 41. What’s the author’s opinion about herself? A. She is nice to look at B. she is a woman of abilities C. She is a patient housewife. D. she is proud of her son 42. The author is afraid of looking in the eyes of the people because ________. A. they don’t see her as an able woman B. life in Greece was too difficult for her C. she doesn’t have all the necessary skills D. she is a housewife depending on her husband 43. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 indicates that the author had ________. A. difficulties with her job B. the fear of leaving her parents C. worries about her situation D. the need to move to a new house 44 What happened after the author went to the schoolmaster’s office? A. She had a quarrel with the schoolmaster. B. Her husband was called to the school. C. She made the schoolmaster angry. D. She got another paper for her son. 45. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. the father was very angry with the school B. the son was studying in a higher class C. the son was asked to leave the school D. the author misunderstood the paper 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者随丈夫搬到美国后，作为家庭主妇面临新的生活挑战。一天因误解儿子学校的通知而情绪失控，最后发现是一场误会。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“I feel proud of myself. I feel I am a good person with much to offer. (我为自己感到骄傲。我觉得自己是个好人，有很多可贡献的。)”可知，作者认为自己是一个有能力的好人，能有所贡献，这表明她认为自己是有能力的。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But I have to admit that I’m a little afraid of looking in the eyes of the people I meet. It is a doubtful look which suggests that I am not an able woman. (但我必须承认，我有点害怕看着我所遇到的人的眼睛。这是一种怀疑的眼神，表明我不是个能干的女人。)”可知，作者害怕看别人的眼睛是因为别人怀疑的眼神暗示她不是一个能干的女人。故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Maybe it was the pain of leaving my parents and friends in Greece. Maybe it was all the worries about our life and work here. (也许是离开希腊的父母和朋友的痛苦。也许是对在这里的生活和工作的所有担忧。)”可知，作者内心崩溃可能是因为离开希腊的父母和朋友的痛苦，也可能是对在这里生活和工作的各种担忧，这表明她对自身状况感到担忧。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They called my husband at work. (他们给我正在上班的丈夫打了电话。)”可知，他们给作者正在工作的丈夫打了电话，说明丈夫被叫来学校了。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Actually they did not want to throw my son out of the school. The piece of paper said that they were putting him in a higher class. (其实他们并不想把我儿子赶出学校。纸条上说他们要把他安排到更高的班级。)”可知，实际上学校不想让作者的儿子退学，那张纸说的是要把他调到更高的班级，这表明作者误解了那张纸的意思。故选D。 B Most children want a bigger allowance (零花钱) than they receive. In order to get more money, they tell their parents that their friends get more than they do. But they aren’t usually telling the truth. A research shows that most children in Canada receive very small amounts of money. And parents often tell their children how to spend their allowances. According to the research, boys under the age of eight receive more money than girls of the same age. Maybe this is because they shout louder than girls. But 8-to-l2-year-old girls get more money than boys of the same age, perhaps because they are more mature (成熟). Rich parents usually give their children bigger allowances than other parents. Surprisingly, an only child does not receive more than a child of similar age in a larger family. Children who receive the biggest allowances for their age are younger brothers and sisters. They receive more money than children of the same age who are either the only children or the oldest in the family. This is probably because they are always comparing their allowances to what their older brothers and sisters get. Children still receive money for housework. The most common jobs are cleaning their rooms and washing the dishes. Other common jobs are taking out the rubbish, setting the table, and feeding the cat. One mother said her 10-year-old son received $10 a week, but that she gave him an extra $5 if he woke up and went to school in a good state of feeling. She said it was very successful. Many parents worry about their children s spending. One mother gives her 10-year-old son only $4 a week because he spends all his money on candy. A father said he gave his 15-year-old daughter only $2 a week because he was afraid that she would buy unhealthy Food. But generally, parents have very few rules for the spending of 12-to-l5-year-olds and no rules for over-15-year-olds. They should be old enough to decide for themselves what to spend their money on. 46. According to the passage, children sometimes lie to their parents in order to ________. A. get more pocket money B. make more friends C. learn how to spend money D. learn about parents’ love 47. According to the research parents in larger families ________. A. often shout loud to their daughters B. care more about children under eight C. wish their children to be more mature D. give their children different allowances 48. Who probably gets a bigger allowance from parents? A. The older brother. B. The only child. C. The younger sister. D. The older sister. 49 What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Children do housework only for money. B. Children do various kinds of housework. C. Children are happy with their housework. D. Children get a big allowance by doing housework. 50. Children over 12 don’t have many rules for spending their allowances because they ________. A. don’t like candy any more B. see some food as unhealthy C. know the value of health D. can make their own decisions 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项关于孩子们零花钱的研究，讲述了家庭中父母对不同性别不同年纪孩子发放的零花钱数量不同。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In order to get more money, they tell their parents that their friends get more than they do. But they aren’t usually telling the truth. (为了得到更多的钱，他们告诉父母他们的朋友比他们得到的多。但他们通常不会说真话。)”可知，孩子们向父母说谎是因为想要得到更多零花钱。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Surprisingly, an only child does not receive more than a child of similar age in a larger family. (令人惊讶的是，在一个大家庭中，独生子女的收入并不比同龄的孩子多。)”可知，在大家庭中孩子们的零用钱不同。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Children who receive the biggest allowances for their age are younger brothers and sisters. (同年龄领取零用钱最多的孩子是弟弟妹妹。)”可知，得到最多零用钱的是最小的弟弟或者妹妹。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The most common jobs are cleaning their rooms and washing the dishes. Other common jobs are taking out the rubbish, setting the table, and feeding the cat. (最常见的工作是打扫房间和洗盘子。其他常见的工作还有倒垃圾、摆桌子和喂猫。)”可知，孩子们做各种各样的家务。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“They should be old enough to decide for themselves what to spend their money on. (他们应该长大了，可以自己决定把钱花在什么地方。)”可知，他们可以自己做决定。故选D。 C Nowadays more and more people stop using plastic straws (吸管). The waste created by plastic straws is unbelievable. In the United States alone, 500 million straws are thrown away every day. That’s enough straws to wrap around the earth 2.5 times each day. Realizing the serious pollution caused by plastic straws, people are beginning to tell restaurant servers not to bring straws. Starting this summer. Seattle will stop using plastic straws in all businesses that sell food and drinks. Scotland plans to be plastic-straw-free by the end of 2019. In response (响应), McDonald’s is providing paper straws in its 1,300 stores in the UK, but customers have to ask For them. They won’t go with each drink. The change from plastic to paper is a test to see how people respond to the change. If it’s successful in the UK. McDonald’s may do the same in other countries as well. Used plastic straws are usually thrown away along the side of roads and in our oceans. They aren’t the biggest polluter of our waterways, but they can be deadly to fish and birds. Their size makes them easy for lives in the sea to eat. The paper straw is not the only choice, but it’s certainly a good solution. However, if you like to use straws, you can avoid those for one-time use with a little planning. Bamboo, glass and metal are also used to make reusable straws. You can carry it with you for those times when you want to use a drinking straw. 51. From Paragraph 1, we know that the author ________. A. expects Americans to stop using plastic straws B. wants to show how serious the problem is C. plans to wrap the earth with straws D. cares little about plastic pollution 52. What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Restaurant servers. B. Customers. C. Paper straws. D. Stores. 53. If British people accept paper straws, McDonald’s may ________. A. reuse more plastic straws B. carry out a test on the change C. provide paper straws in its UK stores D. Promote paper straws in other countries 54. The plastic straw can do great harm to sea life because of its ________. A. size B. shape C. color D. number 55. The passage is probably taken from a magazine about ________. A. culture B. health C. environment D. technology 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了塑料吸管造成的严重污染，促使越来越多的人停止使用塑料吸管，一些地区和企业也采取了相应的措施，如西雅图将停止使用塑料吸管，麦当劳在英国提供纸质吸管等，同时还提到了其他可替代的环保吸管材料。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In the United States alone, 500 million straws are thrown away every day. That’s enough straws to wrap around the earth 2.5 times each day. (仅在美国，每天就有5亿根吸管被扔掉。这些吸管足以每天绕地球 2.5 圈。)”可知，这些具体的数据可以看出作者想要展示塑料吸管造成的问题有多严重。故选B。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“In response (响应), McDonald’s is providing paper straws in its 1,300 stores in the UK, but customers have to ask For them. They won’t go with each drink. (作为回应，麦当劳在英国的1300家门店提供纸质吸管，但顾客必须索要。它们不会和每一种饮料都搭配。)”可知，这里的“they”指的是前面提到的“paper straws”。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If it’s successful in the UK. McDonald’s may do the same in other countries as well. (如果麦当劳在英国取得成功，那么它也可能在其他国家取得同样的成功。)”可知，如果英国人接受了纸质吸管，麦当劳可能会在其他国家推广。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Their size makes them easy for lives in the sea to eat. (它们的大小使得海洋生物很容易食用。)”可知，塑料吸管对海洋生物造成巨大危害是因为其尺寸。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述的是塑料吸管造成的污染以及应对措施，与环境相关，所以可能出自关于环境的杂志。故选C。 Ⅴ. 语法填空（10小题，共15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The central African country of Cameroon has a population of 24 million. About 12% of all deaths in this country _____56_____ (cause) by heart disease, but there are only about 50 heart doctors. ____57____ (luck), things are changing for the better due to wide use of Cardio-Pad, an ____58____ (invent) by Mr. Puluet. Mr. Puluet grew up in a small village and ____59____ (dream) of becoming a doctor when he was little. The idea of Cardio-Pad began ____60____ he met a doctor working in the city. ____61____ doctor said that village patients chose to make expensive and ____62____ (danger) journeys to the city hospitals. Then Mr. Puluet decided ____63____ (design) a tool for village doctors so that they could send the heart pictures ____64____ doctors in the city. His design is a great ____65____ (succeed). The Cardio-Pad is now being used in five African countries. 【答案】56. are caused 57. Luckily 58. invention 59. dreamt##dreamed 60. when 61. The 62. dangerous 63. to design 64. to 65. success 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中非国家喀麦隆心脏病导致的死亡情况，以及因心脏病医生稀缺所面临的问题，重点讲述了Mr. Puluet 发明 Cardio-Pad 这一工具的缘由和过程，该发明为改善当地医疗状况发挥了重要作用。 【56题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：该国约有12% 的死亡是由心脏病引起的，但该国只有约50名心脏病医生。分析句子可知，主语12% of all deaths与动词cause之间是动宾关系，且根据后半句的“are”可知，此句为一般现在时，故空格处应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语12% of all deaths为复数，be动词用are。故填are caused。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：幸运的是，由于Cardio-Pad的广泛使用，情况正在好转，Cardio-Pad 是普鲁埃特先生的一项发明。分析句子可知，此处需要一个副词作状语，“luck”是名词，“luckily”是副词，意为“幸运地”，且luckily位于句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：幸运的是，由于 Cardio-Pad 的广泛使用，情况正在好转，Cardio-Pad 是普鲁埃特先生的一项发明。“an”后接名词单数，“invent”是动词，其名词形式“invention”表示“发明”。故填invention。 【59题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：普鲁埃特先生在一个小村庄长大，小时候梦想成为一名医生。根据前半句“grew”可知，此句为一般现在过去时，故空格处应用dream的过去式，dreamt或dreamed。故填dreamt/dreamed。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：Cardio-Pad 的想法始于他遇到一位在城市工作的医生。“began”是动词，“he met a doctor working in the city.”是时间状语从句，“when”表示“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：医生说，农村的病人选择了昂贵而危险的路途去城市的医院。这里特指前面提到的那位医生，用定冠词“the”，且the位于句首，首字母大写。故填The。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：医生说，农村的病人选择了昂贵而危险的路途去城市的医院。“journeys”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“danger”是名词，“dangerous”是形容词，意为“危险的”。故填dangerous。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然后普鲁埃特先生决定为乡村医生设计一个工具，以便他们可以把心脏图片发给城市的医生。“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，所以用“to design”。故填to design。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：然后普鲁埃特先生决定为乡村医生设计一个工具，以便他们可以把心脏图片发给城市的医生。“send sth. to sb.”是固定短语，意为“把某物寄给某人”，所以用“to”。故填to 。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的设计是一个巨大的成功。“great”是形容词，后接名词，“succeed”是动词，“success”是名词，此处意为“成功的事”，且“great”前有不定冠词a，后接名词单数。故填success。 Ⅵ. 完成句子（5小题，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 66. He explained the reasons why ___________ (他没做作业). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】he didn’t do homework 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时和定语从句。句意：他解释了他没做作业的原因。他：he；做作业：do homework。根据“explained”可知，此句为一般过去时，故定语从句中的否定应加didn’t。故填he didn’t do homework。 67. In her e-mail, Mary ___________ (感谢Tom对她的帮助). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】thanked Tom for helping her 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：玛丽在电子邮件中感谢汤姆对她的帮助。感谢：thank；帮助她：help her；因做某事感谢某人：thank sb. for doing sth.。分析句意可知，此句应用一般过去式。故填thanked Tom for helping her。 68. It is said that John ___________ (在那个房子里住了两年). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】has lived in that house for two years 【解析】 【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意：据说约翰在那个房子里住了两年。根据句意可知，“住”是从过去开始并持续到现在，所以句子用现在完成时，且主语为三单，谓语动词也要用单三式。住了：has lived；在：in that house在那个房子里；两年：for two years。故填：has lived in that house for two years。 69. Tomorrow he will go to the railway station ___________ (为朋友送行). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】to see his friend off 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：明天他将去火车站送别他的朋友。朋友：friend；送行：see sb. off。分析句子可知，“为朋友送行”是去火车站的目的，故此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to see his friend off。 70. ___________ (她没赶上那班飞机) because of the traffic jam. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】She didn’t catch that flight 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时和否定句。句意：她没赶上那班飞机是因为交通堵塞。她：she；赶上那班飞机：catch that flight。分析句意可知本句要用一般过去时，变否定可借助于助动词didn't。故填：She didn’t catch that flight。 Ⅶ. 应用写作（1小题，共10分） 71. 【写作内容】你是李华，想参加学校下学期的英语才艺大赛（English Talent Show）。请用英语写一封信给你的外教Mr. Smith，表达你想参加比赛的愿望，介绍你在英语方面的才能，并请他给予指导。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Mr. Smith, I’m very proud to tell you that I’m going to take part in the English talent show next semester. I’m good at speaking and writing English. I sincerely hope to get your guidance, so that I can get excellent results in the competition. Thank you very much indeed. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生用英语写一封信给外教Mr. Smith，表达自己想参加比赛的愿望，介绍自己在英语方面的才能，并请他给予指导。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 参加：take part in→participate in 学期：semester→term 擅长：be good at→do well in 以便：so that→in order that 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m good at speaking and writing English. 拓展句：I’m good at both speaking and writing English because I have practiced a lot.  【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m very proud to tell you that I’m going to take part in the English talent show next semester. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I sincerely hope to get your guidance, so that I can get excellent results in the competition. (运用了so that引导的目的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2020年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试 英语 Ⅰ. 补全对话（5小题，共10分） 1. M: How about seeing a movie tonight? W: Sure. ________? M: Can we meet at eight? A. Who else B. Where C. What time D. How 2. W: I am taking my English test next week. M: ________! A. Good luck B. Great idea C. Congratulations D. Take care 3. M: ________, could you tell me how to go to the station? W: Go straight down this street, and turn left when you see a traffic light. A. I’m sorry B. Excuse me C. Never mind D. Come on 4. W: Please give my best wishes to your grandparents. M: ________.Thank you. A. I will B. You are welcome C. I think so D. I hope not 5. W: Tom, I’m hungry. M: ________. How about going to McDonald’s? A. I hope so B. Not at all C. No, thanks D. Me, too Ⅱ. 词汇与语法（20小题，共40分） A) 从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 例：We had enough time to do the work. A. 很短的 B. 一半的 C. 很长的 D. 足够的 答案是D 6. Lots of people don’t bother to go through a wedding these days. A. 费事 B. 喜欢 C. 希望 D. 努力 7. A knock on the door interrupted their discussion. A. 覆盖 B. 继续 C. 冲击 D. 打断 8. Tom’s real problem is that he lacks confidence. A. 找回 B. 增强 C. 缺乏 D. 喜欢 9. She is working hard to catch up with the rest of the class. A. 抓住 B. 赶上 C. 取悦 D. 超越 10. There was a large advertisement for the concert. A. 照片 B. 彩排 C. 展览 D. 广告 11. She was asked to account for the missing money. A. 计算 B. 解释 C. 找回 D. 赔偿 12. Someone has carelessly left a window open. A. 粗心地 B. 故意地 C. 盲目地 D. 公开地 13. This information is available on the Internet. A. 可避免的 B. 可相信的 C. 可忽略的 D. 可找到的 14. According to the contract, the project should have been finished yesterday. A. 合同 B. 裁决 C. 要求 D. 规定 15. Bananas are sold by weight. A 数量 B. 等级 C. 重量 D. 体积 B) 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案. 例：It ________ me a long time to finish my homework last night. A. take B. took C. has taken D. had taken 答案是B 16. That is ________ classroom where we had lessons last year. A. a B. the C. an D. / 17 Jack has lost some weight ________ he started doing exercise. A. since B. if C. until D. although 18. Sunshine, as well as water, ________ needed to make plants grow. A. is what B. are C. is D. are that 19. I don’t have my new photos at hand, but I’ll ________ later. A. show you to them B. show them you C. show them to you D. be shown you 20. ________ the students agreed that the lecture was good. A. Every B. All C. Each D. Some 21. She was busy ________ her homework. A. with B. at C. for D. to 22. He ________ in getting his book published at last. A. handed B. got C. put D. succeeded 23. It was ________ that he couldn’t finish it by himself. A. a so difficult job B. such a difficult job C. so a difficult job D. such difficult a job 24. He was warned ________ oily food after the operation. A. to not eat B. eating not C. not eating D. not to eat 25. If she ________, tell her I’ll call her back tonight. A. calling B. will call C. calls D. called Ⅲ. 完形填空（15小题，共30分） 阅读下列短文，并掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Led by their king, a group of birds flew south. One day, they flew a long distance searching for food and were ____26____. The bird king encouraged them to fly a little ____27____. They picked up speed and soon found some rice under a tree. So all the birds landed and began to ____28____. Suddenly a net fell over them and they were all ____29____. They saw a hunter coming with a gun. The birds tried very hard to ____30____, but failed. The king had an idea. He advised all the birds to fly up together carrying the net with them. Each bird picked up a part of the net and together they ____31____ with the net. The hunter looked up in ____32____. He tried to follow them, but they were flying ____33____ over hills and valleys. They flew to a temple (寺庙) on a hill where there was a mouse. He was a ____34____ friend of the bird king. The mouse went into _____35_____ when he heard the loud noise of the birds. The bird king _____36_____ and kindly called out to him. He came out and was _____37_____ to see his friend. The bird king _____38_____ that they had been caught in a net and needed the mouse’s _____39_____ to bite the net with his teeth. The mouse began to the net and all the birds were _____40_____ one by one. 26. A. tired B. regretful C. astonished D. nervous 27. A. lower B. better C. further D. closer 28. A. drink B. rest C. fight D. eat 29. A. separated B. caught C. united D. killed 30. A. get out B. look out C. work out D. stand out 31. A. landed B. flew off C. managed D. rolled off 32. A. fear B. agreement C. confidence D. surprise 33. A. regularly B. suddenly C. directly D. aimlessly 34 A. true B. new C. funny D. strange 35. A. laughing B. hiding C. searching D. dancing 36. A. proudly B. secretly C. politely D. bravely 37. A. frightened B. satisfied C. bored D. delighted 38. A. explained B. determined C. announced D. suggested 39. A. decision B. help C. strength D. knowledge 40. A. counted B. cured C. attacked D. freed Ⅳ. 阅读理解（15小题，共30分） 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A A few years ago, my husband got a job offer from an American company, so I had to give up everything I had in Greece and moved to the United States with him. Starting a new life as a housewife isn’t easy for me, but I manage to get by with all my skills. I feel proud of myself. I feel I am a good person with much to offer. But I have to admit that I’m a little afraid of looking in the eyes of the people I meet. It is a doubtful look which suggests that I am not an able woman. After a long time of receiving this look. I start to doubt if I can really handle my life here. One day, my boy brought home a piece of paper from school. I worried it would be something bad. After reading this paper many times. I thought it said that my son was not going to be allowed to stay in the school. Something inside me broke up. Maybe it was the pain of leaving my parents and friends in Greece. Maybe it was all the worries about our life and work here. I don’t know what it was, but I went crying like a crazy woman out of the house to the school to tell them that my son was a good boy, and that he had to learn many things. Somebody took me to the schoolmaster’s office. He had no idea what I was saying. Perhaps I was speaking Greek then. I don’t remember. Maybe he was worried I was sick. They called my husband at work. He was very worried when they came and then he became very angry. Actually they did not want to throw my son out of the school. The piece of paper said that they were putting him in a higher class. 41. What’s the author’s opinion about herself? A. She is nice to look at B. she is a woman of abilities C. She is a patient housewife. D. she is proud of her son 42. The author is afraid of looking in the eyes of the people because ________. A. they don’t see her as an able woman B. life in Greece was too difficult for her C. she doesn’t have all the necessary skills D. she is a housewife depending on her husband 43. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 indicates that the author had ________. A. difficulties with her job B. the fear of leaving her parents C. worries about her situation D. the need to move to a new house 44 What happened after the author went to the schoolmaster’s office? A. She had a quarrel with the schoolmaster. B. Her husband was called to the school. C. She made the schoolmaster angry. D. She got another paper for her son. 45. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. the father was very angry with the school B. the son was studying in a higher class C. the son was asked to leave the school D. the author misunderstood the paper B Most children want a bigger allowance (零花钱) than they receive. In order to get more money, they tell their parents that their friends get more than they do. But they aren’t usually telling the truth. A research shows that most children in Canada receive very small amounts of money. And parents often tell their children how to spend their allowances. According to the research, boys under the age of eight receive more money than girls of the same age. Maybe this is because they shout louder than girls. But 8-to-l2-year-old girls get more money than boys of the same age, perhaps because they are more mature (成熟). Rich parents usually give their children bigger allowances than other parents. Surprisingly, an only child does not receive more than a child of similar age in a larger family. Children who receive the biggest allowances for their age are younger brothers and sisters. They receive more money than children of the same age who are either the only children or the oldest in the family. This is probably because they are always comparing their allowances to what their older brothers and sisters get. Children still receive money for housework. The most common jobs are cleaning their rooms and washing the dishes. Other common jobs are taking out the rubbish, setting the table, and feeding the cat. One mother said her 10-year-old son received $10 a week, but that she gave him an extra $5 if he woke up and went to school in a good state of feeling. She said it was very successful. Many parents worry about their children s spending. One mother gives her 10-year-old son only $4 a week because he spends all his money on candy. A father said he gave his 15-year-old daughter only $2 a week because he was afraid that she would buy unhealthy Food. But generally, parents have very few rules for the spending of 12-to-l5-year-olds and no rules for over-15-year-olds. They should be old enough to decide for themselves what to spend their money on. 46. According to the passage, children sometimes lie to their parents in order to ________. A. get more pocket money B. make more friends C. learn how to spend money D. learn about parents’ love 47. According to the research, parents in larger families ________. A often shout loud to their daughters B. care more about children under eight C. wish their children to be more mature D. give their children different allowances 48. Who probably gets a bigger allowance from parents? A. The older brother. B. The only child. C. The younger sister. D. The older sister. 49. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Children do housework only for money. B. Children do various kinds of housework. C. Children are happy with their housework. D. Children get a big allowance by doing housework. 50. Children over 12 don’t have many rules for spending their allowances because they ________. A. don’t like candy any more B. see some food as unhealthy C. know the value of health D. can make their own decisions C Nowadays more and more people stop using plastic straws (吸管). The waste created by plastic straws is unbelievable. In the United States alone, 500 million straws are thrown away every day. That’s enough straws to wrap around the earth 2.5 times each day. Realizing the serious pollution caused by plastic straws, people are beginning to tell restaurant servers not to bring straws. Starting this summer. Seattle will stop using plastic straws in all businesses that sell food and drinks. Scotland plans to be plastic-straw-free by the end of 2019. In response (响应), McDonald’s is providing paper straws in its 1,300 stores in the UK, but customers have to ask For them. They won’t go with each drink. The change from plastic to paper is a test to see how people respond to the change. If it’s successful in the UK. McDonald’s may do the same in other countries as well. Used plastic straws are usually thrown away along the side of roads and in our oceans. They aren’t the biggest polluter of our waterways, but they can be deadly to fish and birds. Their size makes them easy for lives in the sea to eat. The paper straw is not the only choice, but it’s certainly a good solution. However, if you like to use straws, you can avoid those for one-time use with a little planning. Bamboo, glass and metal are also used to make reusable straws. You can carry it with you for those times when you want to use a drinking straw. 51. From Paragraph 1, we know that the author ________. A. expects Americans to stop using plastic straws B. wants to show how serious the problem is C. plans to wrap the earth with straws D. cares little about plastic pollution 52. What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Restaurant servers. B. Customers. C. Paper straws. D. Stores. 53. If British people accept paper straws, McDonald’s may ________. A. reuse more plastic straws B. carry out a test on the change C. provide paper straws in its UK stores D. Promote paper straws in other countries 54. The plastic straw can do great harm to sea life because of its ________. A. size B. shape C. color D. number 55. The passage is probably taken from a magazine about ________. A. culture B. health C. environment D. technology Ⅴ. 语法填空（10小题，共15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The central African country of Cameroon has a population of 24 million. About 12% of all deaths in this country _____56_____ (cause) by heart disease, but there are only about 50 heart doctors. ____57____ (luck), things are changing for the better due to wide use of Cardio-Pad, an ____58____ (invent) by Mr. Puluet. Mr. Puluet grew up in a small village and ____59____ (dream) of becoming a doctor when he was little. The idea of Cardio-Pad began ____60____ he met a doctor working in the city. ____61____ doctor said that village patients chose to make expensive and ____62____ (danger) journeys to the city hospitals. Then Mr. Puluet decided ____63____ (design) a tool for village doctors so that they could send the heart pictures ____64____ doctors in the city. His design is a great ____65____ (succeed). The Cardio-Pad is now being used in five African countries. Ⅵ. 完成句子（5小题，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 66. He explained the reasons why ___________ (他没做作业). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 67. In her e-mail, Mary ___________ (感谢Tom对她的帮助). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 68. It is said that John ___________ (在那个房子里住了两年). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 69. Tomorrow he will go to the railway station ___________ (为朋友送行). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 70. ___________ (她没赶上那班飞机) because of the traffic jam. (根据汉语提示完成句子) Ⅶ. 应用写作（1小题，共10分） 71. 【写作内容】你是李华，想参加学校下学期的英语才艺大赛（English Talent Show）。请用英语写一封信给你的外教Mr. Smith，表达你想参加比赛的愿望，介绍你在英语方面的才能，并请他给予指导。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$