精品解析：2023-2024学年河南省信阳市商城县人教PEP版五年级下册期末质量评估调研英语试卷

2023—2024学年下学期期末质量评估调研 五年级 英语 笔试部分(70分) 选出与所给单词画线部分发音不同的单词。 1. sky ( ) A. July B. why C. study 2. take ( ) A. make B. last C. cake 3. but ( ) A. up B. bus C. usually 4. when ( ) A. whose B. why C. what 5. mother ( ) A. these B. three C. there 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 sky画线部分发音为/aɪ/，July画线部分发音为/aɪ/，why画线部分发音为/aɪ/，study画线部分发音为/i/，C项画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同。故选C。 【2题详解】 take画线部分发音为/eɪ/，make画线部分发音为/eɪ/，last画线部分发音为/ɑː/，cake画线部分发音为/eɪ/，B项画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同。故选B。 【3题详解】 but画线部分发音为/ʌ/，up画线部分发音为/ʌ/，bus画线部分发音为/ʌ/，usually画线部分发音为/juː/，C项画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 when画线部分发音为/w/，whose画线部分发音为/h/，why画线部分发音为/w/，what画线部分发音为/w/，A项画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同。故选A。 5题详解】 mother画线部分发音为/ð/，these画线部分发音为/ð/，three画线部分发音为/θ/，there画线部分发音为/ð/，B项画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同。故选B。 根据首字母及图片提示写单词，完成句子。 6. Look! My little sister is r______ a book. 【答案】reading##eading 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！我的小妹妹正在看书。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和图片及所给首字母可知考查单词read读，根据look可知句子为现在进行时，结构为：主语+be+动词的现在分词，read的现在分词为reading，故答案为reading。 7. Tom often w______ TV on the weekend. 【答案】watches##atches 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周末看电视。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图片显示是看电视watch TV，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词watch应用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。 8. I often play f_____ with my friends. 【答案】football##ootball 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我经常和我的朋友踢足球。根据图片和首字母，可知考查play football踢足球，固定动词短语，故答案为football。 【点睛】 9. We have a m______ class today. 【答案】maths 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们今天有数学课。本题考查名词词组。图片显示是数学课maths class，故答案为maths。 10. My birthday is on D______31st. 【答案】December 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日在12月31日。本题考查专有名词，图片是12月31日，12月December，故答案为December。 完形填空。 Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He ___11___ from the UK. He ___12___ in Beijing. He can ___13___ English very well. ___14___ stamps is his hobby. ___15___ parents are doctors. Ben ___16___ in a school near his home now. He has ___17___ from Monday ___18___ Friday. On Saturdays ___19___ Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves ___20___ and his Chinese friends. 11. A. comes B. come C. be 12. A. live B. lives C. living 13 A. say B. speak C. tell 14. A. Collecting B. Doing C. Having 15. A. His B. He C. Him 16. A. study B. is studying C. learn 17. A. a class B. classes C. class 18. A. in B. on C. to 19. A. but B. so C. and 20. A. China B. China’s C. Chinese 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于本及家人的介绍。 【11题详解】 句意：他来自英国。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动词原形，come from来自，He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，come的第三人称单数是comes，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他住在北京。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词或动名词，根据文章可知时态为一般现在时，He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，live的第三人称单数是lives，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他能非常熟练地说英语。A说，其后加说的内容；B说，其后加某种语言；C告诉，speak English说英语，固定搭配，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：______邮票是他的爱好。A收集，B做，C有，collect stamp收集邮票，固定搭配，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他的父母是医生。A他的，形容词性物主代词；B他，人称代词主格；C他，人称代词宾格，parents是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：本目前就读于他家附近的一所学校。‌A学习，是动词原形；B正在学习，是现在进行时；C学习，是动词原形，Ben是第三人称单数，其后不能用动词原形，排除AC，故选B。 17题详解】 句意：他从星期一到星期五上课。have a class上一节课，have classes上多节课，have class搭配错误，根据句意可知星期一到星期五上多节课，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他从星期一到星期五上课。from…to…从……到……故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：在每个星期六和星期天，他经常跟他的中国朋友们玩游戏。A但是，表转折；B所以，表结果；C和，表连接，Saturdays和Sundays是两个并列的名词，用and连接，故选C。 20题详解】 句意：他爱______和他的中国朋友们。A中国，B中国的，C中国的，横线后没有名词，排除BC，故选A。 选出与各句相对应的答语。 A. It is eating leaves. B. It’s Mike’s. C. It’s in October. D. Sorry! E. Spring. 21. Which season do you like best? （ ） 22. Whose pencil is this? （ ） 23. What is the giraffe doing? （ ） 24. When is the trip this year? （ ） 25. Talk quietly! （ ） 【答案】21. E 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？答句回答具体的季节，E 选项“春天。”句子匹配，故选E。 【22题详解】 句意：这是谁的铅笔？答句回答 某人的，B 选项“它是迈克的。”句子匹配，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：长颈鹿在做什么？答句回答具体做的事情，A 选项“它正在吃树叶。”句子匹配，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：今年的旅行在什么时候？答句回答具体的时间，C 选项“它在十月。”句子匹配，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：小声说话！答句回答对不起，D 选项“对不起！”句子匹配，故选D。 选择单词补全绘本故事，将序号填在横线上。 A tiger lives in the for-est. Every animal thinks the tiger is big and strong. The tiger is hungry. It catches a fox. And it wants to ___26___ the fox. But the fox says, “You can’t eat me. I am the king of the forest. All the animals are ___27___ of me.” The tiger walks ___28___ the fox around the forest. The animals all ___29___ away. The tiger thinks the fox is the king of the animals, ___30___ it lets the fox go. A. eat B. run C. behind D. so E. afraid 【答案】26. A 27. E 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了狐假虎威的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：它想要吃这只狐狸。根据前一句“The tiger is hungry. It catches a fox.”可知老虎饿了抓住狐狸是想吃它，eat吃，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：所有的动物都害怕我。根据句意可知狐狸说自己是森林之王，动物们会害怕它，afraid害怕，故选E。 【28题详解】 句意：老虎跟着狐狸在森林里走。根据句意可知老虎会跟在狐狸后面走，behind在……后面，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：动物们都跑开了。根据句意可知此处表示动物们看到老虎会跑开，run跑，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：老虎认为狐狸是动物之王，所以它让狐狸走了。根据句意可知因为老虎觉得狐狸是王所以放了它，so所以，故选D。 阅读理解。 I am Sarah. I have three good friends. They are Amy, John and Tom. Amy likes winter, because her birthday is in February. She likes music. She is listening to music now. John's birthday is on April 4th. He likes spring best. He likes sports. Look! He is playing basketball. Tom's birthday is in October. So he likes autumn, and he can pick apples in autumn. Is he picking apples? No, he is eating apples. name season he/she likes birthday What's she/he doing Amy _____31_____ February _____32_____ John _____33_____ April playing basketball Tom autumn _____34_____ _____35_____ 【答案】31. winter 32. listening to music 33. spring 34. October 35. eating apples 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：介绍Sarah和她的三个朋友喜欢的季节和原因。 【31题详解】 根据Amy likes winter, because her birthday is in February.可知Amy喜欢的季节是冬季，故答案为winter。 【32题详解】 根据She likes music. She is listening to music now.可知她正在听音乐，故答案为listening to music。 【33题详解】 根据John's birthday is on April 4th. He likes spring best.可知John最喜欢的季节是春季，故答案为spring。 【34题详解】 根据Tom's birthday is in October.可知Tom的生日在十月，故答案为October。 【35题详解】 根据Is he picking apples? No, he is eating apples.可知他正在吃苹果，故答案为eating apples。 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Mike is travelling around the country in his car. One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel（旅店）. Then he sees an old man. He stops his car and says to the old man, “I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?” “Yes,” the old man says. “I'll show you the way.” He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. They drive for about 1500 metres（米）. When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mike stops and looks at the house. “But this isn't a hotel, ” he says. The old man answers, “This is my house. And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back 900 metres. Then you'll see the hotel on the left.” 36. Mike is travelling by plane. （ ） 37. Mike is looking for a small hotel. （ ） 38. They arrive at the old man's home. （ ） 39. Mike stops his car because he wants to take the old man to his home. （ ） 40. Mike should go back 600 metres, and then he can find the Sun Hotel. （ ） 【答案】36 F 37. T 38. T 39. F 40. F 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲了迈克问路的事情。 【36题详解】 题干句意：迈克乘飞机旅行。根据“Mike is travelling around the country in his car.”可知迈克开车旅行，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。 【37题详解】 题干句意：迈克在找一个小旅馆。根据“One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel（旅店）.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。 【38题详解】 题干句意：他们到了老人家。根据“The old man answers, “This is my house…”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。 【39题详解】 题干句意：迈克停车是因为他想带老人回家。根据“He stops his car and says to the old man, “I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?””可知迈克停下来是想问去太阳旅馆的路，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。 【40题详解】 题干句意：迈克应该往回走600米，然后他就能找到太阳旅馆。根据“Turn around and go back 900 metres. Then you'll see the hotel on the left.”可知得往回走900米，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。 41. 写作。 同学们的周末生活一定非常丰富多彩，写一写你的周末活动吧。以My weekend为题，介绍你平时周末在家的活动。要求语句通顺，内容完整。不少于5句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文：　　　　 My weekend I'm busy on the weekend. I'm hard­working. I do my homework in the morning on Saturday. I cook lunch with my sister for my family in the evening. On Sunday morning, I often go to the library to read books. I like reading very much. On Sunday afternoon, I play football in the park. I'm happy on the weekend. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称你的周末活动。介绍你平时周末在家的活动注意文章为一般现在时态，要求语句通顺，内容完整。不少于5句话。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：weekend周末，hard­working勤奋的，do my homework做作业，play football踢足球，on the weekend在周末 参考句型：I'm busy…; I do…; I often…; I like…; 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年下学期期末质量评估调研 五年级 英语 笔试部分(70分) 选出与所给单词画线部分发音不同的单词。 1. sky ( ) A. July B. why C. study 2. take ( ) A. make B. last C. cake 3. but ( ) A. up B. bus C. usually 4. when ( ) A. whose B. why C. what 5. mother ( ) A. these B. three C. there 根据首字母及图片提示写单词，完成句子。 6. Look! My little sister is r______ a book. 7 Tom often w______ TV on the weekend. 8. I often play f_____ with my friends. 9. We have a m______ class today. 10. My birthday is on D______31st. 完形填空 Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He ___11___ from the UK. He ___12___ in Beijing. He can ___13___ English very well. ___14___ stamps is his hobby. ___15___ parents are doctors. Ben ___16___ in a school near his home now. He has ___17___ from Monday ___18___ Friday. On Saturdays ___19___ Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves ___20___ and his Chinese friends. 11 A. comes B. come C. be 12. A. live B. lives C. living 13. A. say B. speak C. tell 14 A. Collecting B. Doing C. Having 15. A. His B. He C. Him 16. A. study B. is studying C. learn 17. A. a class B. classes C. class 18. A. in B. on C. to 19. A. but B. so C. and 20. A. China B. China’s C. Chinese 选出与各句相对应的答语。 A. It is eating leaves. B. It’s Mike’s. C. It’s in October. D. Sorry! E. Spring. 21. Which season do you like best? （ ） 22. Whose pencil is this? （ ） 23. What is the giraffe doing? （ ） 24. When is the trip this year? （ ） 25. Talk quietly! （ ） 选择单词补全绘本故事，将序号填在横线上。 A tiger lives in the for-est. Every animal thinks the tiger is big and strong. The tiger is hungry. It catches a fox. And it wants to ___26___ the fox. But the fox says, “You can’t eat me. I am the king of the forest. All the animals are ___27___ of me.” The tiger walks ___28___ the fox around the forest. The animals all ___29___ away. The tiger thinks the fox is the king of the animals, ___30___ it lets the fox go. A. eat B. run C. behind D. so E afraid 阅读理解。 I am Sarah. I have three good friends. They are Amy, John and Tom. Amy likes winter, because her birthday is in February. She likes music. She is listening to music now. John's birthday is on April 4th. He likes spring best. He likes sports. Look! He is playing basketball. Tom's birthday is in October. So he likes autumn, and he can pick apples in autumn. Is he picking apples? No, he is eating apples. name season he/she likes birthday What's she/he doing Amy _____31_____ February _____32_____ John _____33_____ April playing basketball Tom autumn _____34_____ _____35_____ 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Mike is travelling around the country in his car. One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel（旅店）. Then he sees an old man. He stops his car and says to the old man, “I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?” “Yes,” the old man says. “I'll show you the way.” He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. They drive for about 1500 metres（米）. When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mike stops and looks at the house. “But this isn't a hotel, ” he says. The old man answers, “This is my house. And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back 900 metres. Then you'll see the hotel on the left.” 36. Mike is travelling by plane. （ ） 37. Mike is looking for a small hotel. （ ） 38. They arrive at the old man's home. （ ） 39. Mike stops his car because he wants to take the old man to his home. （ ） 40. Mike should go back 600 metres, and then he can find the Sun Hotel. （ ） 41. 写作。 同学们的周末生活一定非常丰富多彩，写一写你的周末活动吧。以My weekend为题，介绍你平时周末在家的活动。要求语句通顺，内容完整。不少于5句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$