精品解析：2023-2024学年山西省阳泉市牛津上海版（三起）六年级下册期末学业质量评价英语试卷

null 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量评价试题六年级英语 听力部分 1. 听句子，选择相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 2. 听问句，选答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. 50 kilograms. B. 12 years old. C. 150 centimeters tall. （ ） 2. A. No, they don’t. B. Yes, they will. C. Yes, they are. （ ） 3. A. No, we don’t. B. We run long races. C. Three PE lessons. （ ） 4. A. Yes, we should. B. No, we can’t. C. No, we don’t. （ ） 5. A. Eat turkey. B. Eat dumplings. C. Give presents to each other. 3. 听句子，看图排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 4. 听录音，补全短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Sam’s father has _______ jobs. He is an _______ and he is also a coach (教练). He _______ drawing. He can draw Chinese ink paintings well. He loves sports too. He goes _______ every day. He works very hard and stays _______. He is a happy man. 笔试部分 从方框中选出与画线部分发音相同的一项。 A. show B. now C. light D. roof E. what 5. How exciting! （ ） 6. I like the crown on the right. （ ） 7. Don’t worry. I can help you. （ ） 8. The wind can’t blow off his clothes. （ ） 9. The sun can make the plants grow. （ ） 根据图意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子。 10. My parents often p_______ me for my hard work. 11. Joe opened the e_______ and took out the letter. 12. There are some s_______ signs in our country. 13. I saw an interesting film last Sunday. I felt e_______. 14. Anderson is a well-known w_______. He wrote a lot of storybooks for children. 单项选择。 15. —Would you like _______ some changes in our school in the future? ( ) —Sure. A. see B. to see C. seeing 16. Peter’s father always _______ the car to go to the work. ( ) A. drive B. driving C. drives 17. The fairy wants to give the poor man _______, but the man didn’t want any. ( ) A. wish B. wishes C. wishs 18. Lu Ban made the _______ saw in the world. He was a great craftsman. ( ) A. first B. one C. a 19. Give me _______ scissors, please. I want to make a module house. ( ) A. that B. a C. a pair of 20. —Look at the computers. _______ do you like? ( ) —I like the black one. A. What’s B. Who C. Which one 21. It’s hot inside. You can _______ your coat. ( ) A put on B. take off C. put off 22. I like this room. It has four windows and it’s very _______. ( ) A. bright B. dark C. small 23. Don’t ________ anybody. It’s not right. ( ) A. help B. laugh at C. like 24. ________ adults and children like the stories from Aesop’s Fables. ( ) A. Both B. All C. Do 情景交际。根据上下文用所给的句子补全对话，将其字母序号填在横线上。 A: Can you tell me something about the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: Yes. ___25___ A: When is it? B: ___26___ A: What do people do on that day? B: ___27___ A: What do people eat? B: ___28___ A: Moon cakes? B: ___29___ A: That’s interesting. A It’s in the middle of autumn. B. They have a big dinner. And they also eat moon cakes and fruits. C. The whole family gets together and enjoys the bright full moon. D. It is a special day for the Chinese people. E. Yes, they are round cakes. We call them yuebing. 选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 easy scarf they make strong 30. Mr Sun is _______ than Mr Wind. 31. You can find your favourite book _______ in this library. 32. We can use a piece of cloth to make some _______. 33. Jack dropped some stones on the way. They can follow _______ back home. 34 Peter _______ a toy plane for his little brother yesterday. 阅读理解。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Baobao is going to a junior high school. He has a lot of memories(回忆) at primary school. Dingding is his best friend. In the first grade, Dingding sat in front of him. In the second grade, they made cards for their mothers on Mother’s Day. In the third grade, they became the members(成员) of the football club. In the fourth grade,they had a party in the classroom on New Year’s Day. They were very happy. In the fifth grade, the whole(整个) class went to the zoo and saw many wild animals. Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony(毕业典礼). They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help. They love their school. They also love their teachers and classmates. 35. Ding Ding sat in front of Baobao in the first grade. （ ） 36. In the second grade, they became the members of the football club. （ ） 37. Students had a party in the fourth grade. （ ） 38. Baobao and Ding Ding are junior high school students now. （ ） 39. They will thank teachers and classmates for their help tomorrow. （ ） 阅读目录，回答问题。 Contents(目录) Chapter(章节) One The ugly duckling....................Andersen...........................................1 Two Cinderella...............................The Grimm brothers...........................6 Three The emperor’s new clothes.....Andersen...........................................13 Four Little Red Riding Hood.........The Grimm brothers..........................18 Five The fox and the grape.............Aesop................................................24 40. 单项选择。 This is a book about _______. ( ) A. science B. Chinese stories C. fairy tales 41. 回答问题 (1) How many chapters in this book? __________________________________ (2) Does “The ugly duckling” start from the first page(页)? __________________________________ (3) Who wrote the story “The fox and the grape”? __________________________________ (4) What’s your favorite story? (根据实际情况作答) __________________________________ 42. 书面表达。 同护蓝天碧水圣地，共创卫生文明家园。近日来，盂县人民在创建卫生文明城市方面做了很多工作。作为新时代的小公民，你们能为盂县的创建卫生文明城市工作做出哪些贡献呢？请根据提示，用英文描述一下你们能做的事情吧！(不少于6句话) One county one health Yu County (盂县) is our home We should keep our home clean. ____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量评价试题六年级英语 听力部分 1. 听句子，选择相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. B ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. I will put my rubbers in this can. 2. We should keep quiet in the library. 3. We often do the long jump in our PE lessons. 4. Christmas is an important festival in many Western countries. 5. The story “Snow White” is from Grimm’s Fairy Tables. 2. 听问句，选答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. 50 kilograms. B. 12 years old. C. 150 centimeters tall. （ ） 2. A. No, they don’t. B. Yes, they will. C. Yes, they are. （ ） 3. A. No, we don’t. B. We run long races. C. Three PE lessons. （ ） 4. A. Yes, we should. B. No, we can’t. C. No, we don’t. （ ） 5. A. Eat turkey. B. Eat dumplings. C. Give presents to each other. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. How much does your brother weigh? 2. Will students have a picnic every month? 3. How many PE lessons do you have every week? 4. Should we look out for children here? 5. What do people do at Christmas? 3. 听句子，看图排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 2 ②. 5 ③. 3 ④. 1 ⑤. 4 【解析】 【详解】1. There are some mountains in the countryside. 2. There is a pink bell around the dog’s neck. 3. The street sweeper can clean the streets in a short time. 4. We always decorate our classroom on Children’s Day. 5. Children are getting on the school bus one by one. They will see the world. 4. 听录音，补全短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Sam’s father has _______ jobs. He is an _______ and he is also a coach (教练). He _______ drawing. He can draw Chinese ink paintings well. He loves sports too. He goes _______ every day. He works very hard and stays _______. He is a happy man. 【答案】 ①. two ②. artist ③. likes ④. swimming ⑤. healthy 【解析】 【详解】Sam’s father has two jobs. He is an artist and he is also a coach (教练). He likes drawing. He can draw Chinese ink paintings well. He loves sports too. He goes swimming every day. He works very hard and stays healthy. He is a happy man. 笔试部分 从方框中选出与画线部分发音相同一项。 A. show B. now C. light D. roof E. what 5. How exciting! （ ） 6. I like the crown on the right. （ ） 7. Don’t worry. I can help you. （ ） 8. The wind can’t blow off his clothes. （ ） 9. The sun can make the plants grow. （ ） 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D 8. E 9. A 【解析】 【5题详解】 句意：多么令人兴奋啊！How划线部分发音为/aʊ/，now划线部分发音为/aʊ/，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我喜欢右边的皇冠。right划线部分发音为/aɪ/，light划线部分发音为/aɪ/，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：别担心。我能帮你。worry划线部分发音为/r/，roof划线部分发音为/r/，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：风吹不掉他的衣服。wind划线部分发音为/w/，what划线部分发音为/w/，故选E。 【9题详解】 句意：太阳可以使植物生长。grow划线部分发音为/əʊ/，show划线部分发音为/əʊ/，故选A。 根据图意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子。 10. My parents often p_______ me for my hard work. 【答案】praise##raise 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母经常表扬我的努力学习。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及图片可知考查单词praise表扬，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故答案为praise。 11. Joe opened the e_______ and took out the letter. 【答案】envelope##nvelope 【解析】 【详解】句意：乔打开了信封并拿出了信。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及首字母可知考查单词envelope信封，根据句意该空用单数，故答案为envelope。 12. There are some s_______ signs in our country. 【答案】special##pecial 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们国家有一些特殊的标志。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意，首字母及图片可知，单词为special特殊的，形容词作定语来修饰名词signs，故答案为special。 13. I saw an interesting film last Sunday. I felt e_______. 【答案】excited##xcited 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上周日看了一部有趣的电影。我感到_______。本题考查形容词的用法，根据句意及所给首字母e，可知考查形容词excited，意思是兴奋的，故答案为excited。 14. Anderson is a well-known w_______. He wrote a lot of storybooks for children. 【答案】writer##riter 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徒生是一位著名的作家。他给孩子们写了大量的故事书。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及图片可知该空考查writer作家，空前有不定代词a，所以该空用单数，故答案为writer。 单项选择。 15. —Would you like _______ some changes in our school in the future? ( ) —Sure. A. see B. to see C. seeing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想看到我们学校将来的一些变化吗？—当然。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词不定式，C是动名词或动词的现在分词。would like to do sth想做某事，故选B。 16. Peter’s father always _______ the car to go to the work. ( ) A. drive B. driving C. drives 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：皮特的爸爸总是开车去上班。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动名词或动词的现在分词，C是动词的第三人称单数。根据always可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，故选C。 17. The fairy wants to give the poor man _______, but the man didn’t want any. ( ) A. wish B. wishes C. wishs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个仙女想要给这个可怜的男人愿望，但是这个男人不想要任何愿望。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A名词单数，B名词复数，C拼写错误。wish愿望，是可数名词，空前没有不定冠词，用复数来表示，故选B。 18. Lu Ban made the _______ saw in the world. He was a great craftsman. ( ) A. first B. one C. a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲁班制造了世界上第一把锯。他是一名伟大的工匠。本题考查序数词。A第一，B一，C一个，根据句意应是第一，故选A。 19. Give me _______ scissors, please. I want to make a module house. ( ) A. that B. a C. a pair of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请给我一把剪刀。我想要做一个模块房子。本题考查名词词组。A那个，B一个，C一把。scissors剪刀，本身是复数，成对出现，用a pair of修饰，故选C。 20. —Look at the computers. _______ do you like? ( ) —I like the black one. A. What’s B. Who C. Which one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—看这些电脑。你喜欢哪一台？—我喜欢那台黑色的。本题考查疑问词。A是什么；B谁；C哪一个。根据答句可知，问句的意思是你喜欢那一台？用Which one提问，故选C。 21. It’s hot inside. You can _______ your coat. ( ) A. put on B. take off C. put off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：里面天气很热。你可以脱下外套。本题考查动词短语。A穿上，B脱下，C推迟。 根据句意，可知选项B符合语境，故选B。 22. I like this room. It has four windows and it’s very _______. ( ) A. bright B. dark C. small 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢这个房间。它有四个窗户，非常_______。本题考查形容词辨析，A明亮的，B昏暗的，C小的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 23. Don’t ________ anybody. It’s not right. ( ) A. help B. laugh at C. like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】略 24. ________ adults and children like the stories from Aesop’s Fables. ( ) A. Both B. All C. Do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】略 情景交际。根据上下文用所给的句子补全对话，将其字母序号填在横线上。 A: Can you tell me something about the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: Yes. ___25___ A: When is it? B: ___26___ A: What do people do on that day? B: ___27___ A: What do people eat? B: ___28___ A: Moon cakes? B: ___29___ A: That’s interesting. A It’s in the middle of autumn. B. They have a big dinner. And they also eat moon cakes and fruits. C. The whole family gets together and enjoys the bright full moon. D. It is a special day for the Chinese people. E. Yes, they are round cakes. We call them yuebing. 【答案】25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. E 【解析】 【导语】本文写的是人们怎样过中秋节。 【25题详解】 根据上一句：你能告诉我一些有关中秋节的事情吗？本题回答有关中秋节的事，选项D“对中国人来说，这是一个特殊的日子。”符合语境，故选D。 【26题详解】 根据上一句：它在什么时候？本题回答时间，选项A“它在秋天的中间。”符合语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 根据上一句：在那一天人们做什么？本题回答人们做的事，选项C“全家人聚在一起，欣赏明亮的满月。”符合语境，故选C。 【28题详解】 根据上一句：人们吃什么？本题回答人们吃的东西，选项B“他们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。他们还吃月饼和水果。”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据下一句：真有意思。本题应该是描述月饼，选项E“是的，它们是圆形的蛋糕。我们叫它月饼。”符合语境，故选E。 选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 easy scarf they make strong 30. Mr Sun is _______ than Mr Wind. 31. You can find your favourite book _______ in this library. 32. We can use a piece of cloth to make some _______. 33. Jack dropped some stones on the way. They can follow _______ back home. 34. Peter _______ a toy plane for his little brother yesterday. 【答案】30. stronger 31. easily 32. scarfs##scarves 33. them 34. made 【解析】 【30题详解】 句意：太阳先生比风先生更强。strong强的，根据than可知该空用形容词比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。 【31题详解】 句意：你可以很容易地在这个图书馆里找到你最爱的书。easy容易的，该空用副词修饰前面动词find，easy的副词是easily，故答案为easily。 【32题详解】 句意：我们可以用一块布来做一些围巾。围巾scarf，some后跟可数名词复数，scarf的复数是scarfs或scarves，故答案为scarfs/scarves。 【33题详解】 句意：杰克在路上丢了一些石头。他们可以跟着它们回家。它们they，follow是动词，后跟人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。 【34题详解】 句意：皮特昨天给他的弟弟做了一架玩具飞机。制作make，根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，make的过去式是made，故答案为made。 阅读理解。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Baobao is going to a junior high school. He has a lot of memories(回忆) at primary school. Dingding is his best friend. In the first grade, Dingding sat in front of him. In the second grade, they made cards for their mothers on Mother’s Day. In the third grade, they became the members(成员) of the football club. In the fourth grade,they had a party in the classroom on New Year’s Day. They were very happy. In the fifth grade, the whole(整个) class went to the zoo and saw many wild animals. Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony(毕业典礼). They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help. They love their school. They also love their teachers and classmates. 35. Ding Ding sat in front of Baobao in the first grade. （ ） 36. In the second grade, they became the members of the football club. （ ） 37. Students had a party in the fourth grade. （ ） 38. Baobao and Ding Ding are junior high school students now. （ ） 39. They will thank teachers and classmates for their help tomorrow. （ ） 【答案】35 T 36. F 37. T 38. F 39. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍宝宝和丁丁小学时的共同回忆。 【35题详解】 句意：丁丁上一年级时坐在宝宝前面。根据“In the first grade, Dingding sat in front of him.”可知一年级时丁丁坐在宝宝前面，故答案为T。 【36题详解】 句意：二年级时，他们成为足球俱乐部的成员。根据“In the third grade, they became the members(成员) of the football club.”可知是三年级时成为足球俱乐部的成员，故答案为F。 【37题详解】 句意：四年级的学生们举行了一次聚会。根据“In the fourth grade,they had a party in the classroom on New Year’s Day.”可知四年级时举行了一次聚会，故答案为T。 【38题详解】 句意：宝宝和丁丁现在都是初中生了。根据“Baobao is going to a junior high school.”可知是将要成为初中生了，故答案为F。 【39题详解】 句意：明天他们将感谢老师和同学的帮助。根据“Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony(毕业典礼). They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help.”可知明天将感谢老师和同学的帮助，故答案为T。 阅读目录，回答问题。 Contents(目录) Chapter(章节) One The ugly duckling....................Andersen...........................................1 Two Cinderella...............................The Grimm brothers...........................6 Three The emperor’s new clothes.....Andersen...........................................13 Four Little Red Riding Hood.........The Grimm brothers..........................18 Five The fox and the grape.............Aesop................................................24 40. 单项选择。 This is a book about _______. ( ) A. science B. Chinese stories C. fairy tales 41. 回答问题。 (1) How many chapters in this book? __________________________________ (2) Does “The ugly duckling” start from the first page(页)? __________________________________ (3) Who wrote the story “The fox and the grape”? __________________________________ (4) What’s your favorite story? (根据实际情况作答) __________________________________ 【答案】40. C 41. ①. Five chapters. ②. Yes, it does. ③. Aesop. ④. My favorite story is Cinderella. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍一本书的目录。 【40题详解】 句意：这是一本关于____的书。A科学，B中国故事，C童话故事。根据“The ugly duckling”《丑小鸭》，可知是童话故事，故选C。 【41题详解】 (1) 句意：这本书里有多少章节？根据“Five The fox and the grape.............Aesop................................................24”可知有五个章节，故答案为Five chapters. (2) 句意：《丑小鸭》从第一页开始吗？根据“One The ugly duckling....................Andersen...........................................1”可知应做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, it does. (3) 句意：谁写的《狐狸与葡萄》这个故事？根据“Five The fox and the grape.............Aesop................................................24”可知是伊索，故答案为Aesop. (4) 句意：你最喜欢什么故事？根据实际可说我最喜欢《灰姑娘》，故答案为My favorite story is Cinderella. 42. 书面表达。 同护蓝天碧水圣地，共创卫生文明家园。近日来，盂县人民在创建卫生文明城市方面做了很多工作。作为新时代的小公民，你们能为盂县的创建卫生文明城市工作做出哪些贡献呢？请根据提示，用英文描述一下你们能做的事情吧！(不少于6句话) One county one health Yu County (盂县) is our home. We should keep our home clean. ____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 One county one health Yu County is our home. We should keep our home clean. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. We should throw rubbish in the bin. We can pick up the rubbish in the park at weekend. We can help the street cleaners sweep the streets. We can plant a lot of trees. Trees can make the air clean. We can help the blind cross the street. We can also give our seats to old people. And we should reuse some old things. We must work hard. Yu County will be better and better. 【解析】 【详解】1. 该题目是同护蓝天碧水圣地，共创卫生文明家园。近日来，盂县人民在创建卫生文明城市方面做了很多工作。根据图片提示，用英文描述一下作为新时代的小公民，你们能为盂县的创建卫生文明城市工作做的事情，时态是一般现在时。要求：语句通顺，不少于6句话。 2. 参考词汇及参考句型： 参考词汇：home家，clean干净的，throw rubbish everywhere到处扔垃圾，pick up the rubbish捡起垃圾，sweep the streets扫街道，plant trees植树，cross the street过马路，give our seats to old people给老人让座，reuse some old things循环利用旧物品 参考句型：We should…；We shouldn’t…；We can…；We must… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$