内容正文:
Unit 6
Do you like bananas?
Section A GF-3c
Plural Robot
apple
banana
hamburger
tomato
strawberry
orange
pear
egg /eg/
carrot /'kærət/
rice /raɪs/
chicken /'tʃɪkɪn/
so /səʊ/
breakfast /'brekfəst/
lunch /lʌntʃ/
n. 蛋;鸡蛋
n.胡萝卜
n. 大米;米饭
n.鸡肉
conj. 那么
n. 早餐;早饭
n.午餐
Let’s learn
Try to find out the rules. 找规律。
I have an orange.
I have two oranges.
I have a banana.
I have two bananas.
一般情况:可数名词单数+s
Let’s learn
I have a strawberry.
I have two strawberries.
辅音字母+y结尾:变y为i再+es
Try to find out the rules. 找规律。
Let’s learn
I have a tomato.
I have two tomatoes.
I have a photo.
I have two photos.
以o结尾,有生命+-es,无生命+-s
Try to find out the rules. 找规律。
名词复数形式的读音规则如下:P86
book-books /bʊks/
bed-beds /bedz/
key-keys /ki:z/
class-classes /klɑːsɪz/
strawberry-strawberries /strɔ:berɪz/
-s在清辅音后读/s/;在浊辅音和元音后读/z/
→清清浊浊
在/s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/等后读/ɪz/
写出下列单词的复数形式。 P86
apple-__________ dictionary-____________
class-__________ tomato-__________
eraser-__________ family(家庭)-__________
radio-__________ watch(手表)-__________
photo-__________ box-__________
strawberry-______________________
apples
dictionaries
classes
tomatoes
erasers
families
radios
watches
photos
boxes
strawberries
Yes, I do.
Do you like ________?
Grammar Focus
No, I don’t.
salad
Yes, they do.
Do they like ________?
Grammar Focus
No, they don’t.
pears
Yes, she does.
________ she like ________?
Grammar Focus
No, she doesn’t.
Does
tomatoes
Grammar Focus
陈述句:用于说明事实或说话人的看法
陈述句分为肯定句或否定句
I like oranges.
I don’t like bananas.
Grammar Focus
陈述句:用于说明事实或说话人的看法
陈述句分为肯定句或否定句
We like rice.
We don’t like hamburgers.
Grammar Focus
陈述句:用于说明事实或说话人的看法
陈述句分为肯定句或否定句
He likes ice-cream.
He doesn’t like vegetables.
Grammar Focus
陈述句:用于说明事实或说话人的看法
陈述句分为肯定句或否定句
Jenny likes strawberries.
Jenny doesn’t like strawberries.
时态:一般现在时 P89-91
I like tomatoes.
I don’t like hamburgers.
表示主语具备的性格或能力。
She likes playing volleyball.
表示经常的或习惯性的动作。
They have three tennis balls.
Tom doesn’t have a soccer ball.
表示现在的状态。
该时态要注意谓语动词(be动词、实义动词)的使用情况
一般现在时 P90-91
在一般现在时中,除三单外,谓语动词用原形。当主语是三单时,谓语动词有下列几种变化形式:
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词→加-es
My father always watches TV.
不规则变化:
I have a book. My sister has a dictionary.
一般情况加-s
His friend likes playing basketball.
Grammar Focus
Countable(可数) nouns
hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberries
Uncountable(不可数) nouns
milk, bread, rice
an egg an apple
可数名词
1.定义:是可以计数的名词。
2.可数名词前可以用a, an修饰限定,表“一
个......”。an apple
3.可数名词前可以用one, two, three等数词限
定。three oranges
4.可数名词有复数形式。可以用they代替。
I like tomatoes, but my sister doesn’t like them.
不可数名词
1. 定义:是指不能计数的名词。
2. 不可数名词前不可以用a, an限定。
3. 不可数名词没有复数形式, 其前可以加
some(一些), the等词修饰。
some chicken some bread
4. 可以用代词it代替不可数名词。
They like salad, but I don’t like it.
Let’s learn
根据图片提示说出完整句子。
I _____ ________, but I _____ like _________.
So, let’s have __________and
___________.
She ______ ________, but she _______ like __________.
like
don’t
doesn’t
likes
tomatoes
pears
carrots
chicken
tomatoes
chicken
3a
1. I like fruit, but I (don’t / doesn’t) like
vegetables.
2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesn’t /
don’t) like salad.
3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (don’t /
doesn’t) like oranges.
4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we
don’t (like / likes) chicken.
5. They (likes / like) pears, but they (don’t /
doesn’t) like strawberries.
Number these sentences [1-4] to make a conversation.
3b
So, let’s get salad.
Yes, I do.
Do you like salad?
OK.
so作连词,意为“那么”,位于句首用于引出评论或问题。
调查你的同学关于食物的喜好。
3c
Food Likes Doesn’t like
ice-cream Liu Li Zhao Jun
hamburgers Ye Xin Tan Yaqi
Liu Li likes ice-cream, but Zhao Jun doesn’t like it.
Ye Xin likes hamburgers, but Tan Yaqi doesn’t like them.
$$