2024年云南省中考英语真题变式题汇编21-27题

   1．China’s Beidou system has developed and it plays an important role in many fields.  (quick)       2．Mum opened the door (quiet) because she didn’t want to wake up her baby. 3．In recent years, spring has turned into hot summer in our area. (quick) 4．The science technology of China runs so （quick）.    5．We need to move unless you don’t mind missing the train. (quick) 6．Some roads in cities are (special) designed for the blind to walk more easily. 7．These days, it has turned into hot weather in southern areas of China. (quick)    8．In Yunnan, a high-speed railway from-Lijiang to Shangri-La was built in 2023. People can get there much more now. (quick） 9．The father was reading a novel by the window because his son was sleeping in the bedroom. (quiet) 10．During the epidemic (疫情), the traditional Chinese medicine (successful) helped to save many people’s lives    11．As a family member, we should share housework .  (在家)       12．In my opinion, we had better ride bikes driving there. (代替) 13． , saving water is very necessary. (依我看来) 14．There are many online libraries where you can read books . (免费)    15．Exercising for (至少) an hour every day makes it possible for you to have a strong body. 16．Things that are made are more meaningful if you want to give them to others as gifts. (手工) 17．We should have a discussion arguing with each other on this topic.（而不是）    18．Teenagers often talk to friends about their problems since they share a lot and can easily understand one another. (共同的) 19．Try to learn to be independent so that we will be able to make a living when growing up. (独自；靠自己) 20． , the Belt and Road has helped China improve the relationships with lots of countries. (毫无疑问)    21．The bus was so crowded that they had to the next one.  (等待)       22．To protect our eyes, we should (看电视) less than 40 minutes each time. 23．The weather is really dry so everyone should . (节约用水) 24．In our life, we may fail many times. But we should never .(放弃)    25．Sometimes you lie to him, so he can’t always what you said. (同意) 26．Under the new rules, electric bike riders must their lights at night. (打开) 27．We should things we use in right places in order to find them easily next time.（摆好，放好）    28．You should your paper and check whether your name is on it or not before you hand it in. (仔细检查) 29．—Excuse me, could you the map for the kids? (张贴，挂起) —Sure, next to the door, OK? 30．Scientists think that we may (建立) stations on the moon by using the moon’s own materials.    31．I want to be an astronaut and I hope my dream will in the future.  (实现)       If you keep trying and never give up, your dream might 32 (实现). 33．Work hard, and your dream will (实现). 34．Jack’s dream (实现) as he hoped. He ended up being a scientist.    35．Learn from your mistakes, or you will making the same mistakes again. （最终处于） 36．If you continue staying up late, you will   in bad health. (最终成为，最后处于) 37．With China becoming stronger and stronger, our Chinese Dream will surely . (实现)    38．The oil on the earth will some day, so we should make good use of it.  (用尽) 39．Dai people believe lighting lanterns during the Water Splashing Festival (泼水节) will to them. (带来好运) 40．As long as all the Chinese people work hard together, the great Chinese Dream will (实现).    41．Knowing is the first step to make friends.  (互相)       42．Mary is my best friend. We often help with schoolwork. (相互)    43．We sometimes write email messages to . (互相)    44．Sally is my best friend. We often help with schoolwork.（相互）    45．Lisa joined an to improve her speaking skills.  (英语俱乐部)       46．Kunming is a which is rich in tourism resources. (南方城市) 47．The Palace Museum has a and it’s worth a visit. (悠久的历史) 48．We can take in and admire the beauty of nature while climbing the mountains. (新鲜空气)    49．Although the beginning of the story is a little sad, it has a . (愉快的结局) 50．More and more young people choose to wear (传统服饰) at some important events. 51．Steam Pot Chicken is a kind of in Yunnan. It has become famous around China. (当地食物)    52．The chorus The Deer Bleat (《小雅·鹿鸣》) performed by teachers and kids in Yuxi is popular with many people. It is a good way to keep alive. (传统文化) 53．We should treasure our own and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting. (宝贵的艺术) 54．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech about and we learned something about recycling waste. (环境保护)    55．你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Getting Close to Nature”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你接近自然的经历及感悟（如郊游、研学、劳动实践等），或谈谈接近自然的好处。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________       56．______ Give(s) Me More Than Knowledge 提示：成长时光里，一个个熟悉的身影，一堂堂生动有趣的课，一次次丰富多彩的活动，一项项弥足珍贵的技能……都让我们终生受益。请以“______ Give(s) Me More Than Knowledge”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述帮助你获得知识、启迪智慧、点燃心灵的人或一次经历。 要求：1. 请先将题目补全后，再作答； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 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57．Happiness from_______ 提示：幸福源于什么？是老师的教诲、父母的关爱、朋友的关心、自我的突破……不同的人会有不同的感受。请以“Happiness from ________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述在你生活或学习中，给予过你幸福的人或你经历过的一件令你感到幸福快乐的事。 要求： 1.请先将题目补全后，再作答； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58．提示：作为中学生的你，在生活中的哪个时刻，或者经历过的哪件事令你觉得自己不再是一个小孩子了？请以“I’m Not a Child Anymore”为题，用英语写一篇短文，简单记叙生活中令你觉得自己长大成人的某个时刻或者某件事，以及它给你带来的感受和影响。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 I’m Not a Child Anymore ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    59．人生就是一个学习和收获的过程。通过学习，你能掌握技能，改进方法，明白道理，请以“I Learn, I Gain”为题，结合生活实际，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一次学习的经历，并谈谈你的收获和感悟。 要求： （1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁、不少于80词； （2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．“坚持，让我们的生活更美好！一件事只要坚持得足够久，就会慢慢变成习惯，引领我们走向成功！”请你以“Persistence Makes My Life Better”为题，结合自己的一次实际经历及内心感受，完成一篇英语短文，参加学校英语俱乐部的征文比赛。 要求： 1．词数：90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2．内容完整、通顺，不得出现真实姓名等个人信息。 Persistence is one of the keys to success._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 61．人们常说：“态度决定一切。”请你据此以“Attitude Decides Everything”为题，写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 写作要求： 1.词数不少于 80词： 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Attitude Decides Everything 1. Your opinions on it. 2. Examples to prove your opinions. 3. A conclusion. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    62．生活中，总有很多重要的人或者事情，帮助我们成长。比如：一本书、一句话、一次经历等等。请以 “ help/helps me grow up”为题，结合图示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。写作要求： 1.短文需包含如图提示的所有要点； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 _________help/helps me grow up _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 63．无奋斗，不青春！某英文网站正在开展以“越努力越幸福( The Harder I Work, the Happier I Will Be)”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在初中生活中的一个小目标是什么？你是如何努力去实现的？以及你从中学到了什么？ 提示词语：set a goal, work hard, make a plan, helpful, proud, succeed 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.必须包含所给提示，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4.词数：100词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 64．我们总是在意错过太多，却不注意自己拥有多少。同学们，在你们的生活中一定有什么让你们觉得拥有它/他很幸福。请以“I am happy with what I have”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，写一篇短文。 要点： 1.你拥有的是什么？ 2.为什么觉得拥有他/它让你感到幸福？ 3.这对你的人生有什么启示？ 要求 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右。 I am happy with what I have _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．quickly 【详解】句意：中国的北斗系统发展迅速，在许多领域发挥着重要作用。此空修饰动词develop，应填副词quickly“快速地”，故填quickly。 2．quietly 【详解】句意：妈妈轻声地打开了门，因为她不想吵醒她的宝宝。此空修饰动词“opened”，因此应用“quiet”的副词“quietly”。故填quietly。 3．quickly 【详解】句意：近年来，我们地区的春天很快就变成了炎热的夏天。根据“turned into hot summer”可知，副词修饰动词，quickly符合句意。故填quickly。 4．quickly 【详解】句意：中国的科学技术发展如此之快。此处修饰动词runs用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 5．quickly 【详解】句意：我们得快点走，除非你不介意错过火车。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填quickly。 6．specially 【详解】句意：城市里的一些路是专门为了让盲人行走更方便而设计的。根据“are...designed”可知，此处应为副词修饰动词design，special“特别的”，其副词为specially“专门地”，表示专为盲人设计的，故填specially。 7．quickly 【详解】句意：这些天，中国南方地区的天气迅速转为炎热天气。quick是形容词，根据“turned into hot weather”可知，此处使用其副词形式quickly“迅速地”，修饰turn into。故填quickly。 8．quickly 【详解】句意：在云南，我们在2023年建成了一条从丽江到香格里拉的高铁。现在人们可以更快地到达那里。根据“People can get there much more...”可知，空处缺副词的比较级，quick“快的”为形容词，其副词为quickly，修饰动词get，其比较级为more quickly，因more已给出，故填quickly。 9．quietly 【详解】句意：父亲在窗边静静地看小说，因为他的儿子正在卧室里睡觉。结合提示词和“The father was reading a novel by the window”可知，空格处应填副词quietly“安静地”，用于修饰动词。故填quietly。 10．successfully 【详解】句意：在疫情期间，中医成功地挽救了许多人的生命。successful成功的，形容词；由句意分析及空格后的helped可知，空格处缺少修饰helped的副词，successful的副词形式successfully符合题意。故填successfully。 11．at home 【详解】句意：作为家庭成员，在家我们应该分担家务。at home“在家”，介词短语。故填at home。 12．instead of 【详解】句意：在我看来，我们最好骑自行车而不是开车去那里。“had better ride”已作谓语，此处应用介词短语instead of表示“代替”，其后可接动名词作宾语。故填instead of。 13．In my opinion##In my view 【详解】句意：在我看来，节约用水是非常有必要的。根据中文提示，应用in my opinion/view，表示“依我看来”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填In my opinion/view。 14．for free 【详解】句意：有很多在线图书馆，你可以免费看书。for free“免费”，介词短语。故填for free。 15．at least 【详解】句意：每天至少锻炼一小时可以让你拥有强健的身体。根据中文提示可知，at least意为“至少”，介词短语。故填at least。 16．by hand 【详解】句意：如果你想把手工制作的东西作为礼物送给别人，那就更有意义了。根据中文提示，介词短语by hand“手工”符合语境。故填by hand。 17．instead of 【详解】句意：我们应该就这个话题进行讨论，而不是争论。根据汉语提示和空后“arguing ”可知，此处应为介词短语“instead of”。故填instead of。 18．in common 【详解】句意：青少年经常和朋友谈论他们的问题，因为他们有很多共同点，很容易理解彼此。in common“共同的”，固定搭配。故填in common。 19．by ourselves##on our own 【详解】句意：试着学会独立，这样当我们长大时就可以靠自己谋生了。on one’s own/by oneself表示“靠自己”，此处主语是we，因此对应的此空是“靠我们自己”，our“我们的”；ourselves“我们自己”，故填by ourselves/on our own。 20．Without doubt##Undoubtedly 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，“一带一路”帮助中国改善了与许多国家的关系。without doubt表示“毫无疑问”，是介词短语；undoubtedly“毫无疑问”为副词，修饰这个句子。故填Without doubt/Undoubtedly。 21．wait for 【详解】句意：公共汽车太挤了，他们不得不等下一辆。wait for“等待”，had to后用动词原形，故填wait for。 22．watch TV 【详解】句意：为保护我们的眼睛，我们应该每次看电视少于40分钟。根据汉语提示可知，“看电视”对应的英文为watch TV，should为情态动词，其后跟动词原形。故填watch TV。 23．save water 【详解】句意：天气非常干燥，所以每个人都应该节约用水。根据汉语提示可知，动词短语save water“节约用水”符合句意，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填save water。 24．give up 【详解】句意：在我们的生活中，我们可能会失败很多次。但我们绝不该放弃。give up“放弃”，情态动词后接动词原形。故填give up。 25．agree with 【详解】句意：有时你对他撒谎，所以他不可能总是同意你说的话。同意：agree with，情态动词后加动词原形。故填agree with。 26．turn on 【详解】句意：根据新规定，骑电动自行车的人必须在晚上开灯。打开：turn on，情态动词must后加动词原形。故填turn on。 27．put away 【详解】句意：我们应该把我们用过的东西放在合适的地方，以便下次很容易找到。put away意为“摆好，放好”，是固定短语，should后面跟动词原形。故填put away。 28．go over 【详解】句意：在交你的论文之前，你应该仔细检查一下它，看看上面是否有你的名字。仔细检查：go over，情态动词后加动词原形。故填go over。 29．put up 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能帮孩子们把地图挂起来吗？——当然。在门旁边，行吗？put up“张贴，挂起”，固定词组；根据空前的“could”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填put up。 30． set up 【详解】句意：科学家们认为我们可能会用月球本身的材料在月球上建立空间站。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词短语“set up”，动词位于情态动词“may”后用原形即可。故填set；up。 31．come true 【详解】句意：我想成为一名宇航员，我希望我的梦想在未来能够实现。come true“实现”，will后用动词原形，故填come true。 come true 【详解】句意：如果你不断努力，永不放弃，你的梦想可能会实现。情态动词might后应填动词原形，come true“实现”，故填come true。 33． come true 【详解】句意：努力工作，你的梦想将会实现。come true“实现”，will后接动词原形；come true是不及物动词，后不接宾语，没有被动语态。故填come；true。 34．came true 【详解】句意：杰克的梦想如他所希望的那样实现了。他最终成为了一名科学家。实现：come true，根据“as he hoped”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came true。 35．end up 【详解】句意：从你的错误中吸取教训，否则你最终会再次犯同样的错误。end up“最终处于”，是固定短语。will后加动词原形。故填end up。 36．end up 【详解】句意：如果你继续熬夜，你的身体会很差。end up表示“最终成为，最后处于”，will后面接动词原形。故填end up。 37．come true 【详解】句意：随着中国越来越强大，我们的中国梦一定会实现。come true“实现”，固定短语，will后接动词原形。故填come true。 38．run out 【详解】句意：地球上的油总有一天会用完的，所以我们应该好好利用它。用尽：run out，will后加动词原形。故填run out。 39．bring good luck 【详解】句意：傣族人相信在泼水节点亮灯笼会给他们带来好运。“带来好运”的英文表达是bring good luck，will后接动词原形。故填bring good luck。 40．come true 【详解】句意：只要全国人民共同努力，伟大的中国梦就会实现。come true“（梦想）实现”，动词短语，will后接动词原形。故填come true。 41．each other 【详解】句意：互相了解是交朋友的第一步。each other“互相”，作knowing的宾语，故填each other。 42．each other 【详解】句意：玛丽是我最好的朋友。我们经常互相帮助做功课。help each other互相帮助；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填each other。 43． each other 【详解】句意：我们有时给彼此写电子邮件。each other表示“互相，彼此”，故填each；other。 44．each other##one another 【详解】句意：Sally是我最好的朋友，我们经常在学业上帮助彼此。由中文可知用each other或者one another表示“相互”，通常放在动词后，help each other/one another表示相互帮助。故填each other/one another。 45．English club 【详解】句意：丽莎参加了一个英语俱乐部来提高她的口语能力。English club“英语俱乐部”，根据an可知，club用单数形式，故填English club。 46．southern city 【详解】句意：昆明是一个旅游资源丰富的南方城市。southern“南方的”，作前置定语，修饰名词city“城市”，设空处前有a，填名词单数。故填southern city。 47．long history 【详解】句意：故宫博物院有着悠久的历史，非常值得一游。悠久的历史：long history。故填long history。 48．fresh air 【详解】句意：爬山时我们可以呼吸新鲜空气，欣赏大自然的美景。根据中文提示和句意可知，此处应该填入fresh air“新鲜空气”，其中air“空气”，名词，作宾语，fresh“新鲜的”，形容词，作定语，修饰限定名词air。故填fresh air。 49．happy ending 【详解】句意：虽然故事的开头有点悲伤，但它有一个快乐的结局。happy“愉快的”，作定语修饰名词；冠词“a”后跟名词单数ending，表示 “结局”。故填happy ending。 50．traditional clothing 【详解】句意：越来越多的年轻人选择在一些重要场合穿传统服装。traditional clothing意为“传统服饰”，其中形容词traditional作定语，修饰名词clothing。故填traditional clothing。 51．local food 【详解】句意：汽锅鸡是云南的一种地方美食。它已经在中国各地出名了。food“食物”，不可数名词，local“当地的”，形容词，作定语修饰其后名词。故填local food。 52．traditional culture 【详解】句意：由玉溪的老师和孩子们表演的合唱《小雅·鹿鸣》受到许多人的欢迎。这是保持传统文化活力的好方法。根据汉语提示可知，“传统文化”对应的英文traditional culture，其中traditional意为“传统的”，修饰名词culture“文化”。故填traditional culture。 53．valuable art 【详解】句意：我们应该珍惜我们自己宝贵的艺术和文化，例如皮影戏和剪纸。valuable“宝贵的”，形容词，作定语；art“艺术”，此时为不可数名词。故填valuable art。 54．environmental protection 【详解】句意：昨天我们校长做了一次关于环境保护的演讲，我们学到了一些关于废物回收的知识。environmental protection“环境保护”，故填environmental protection。 55．例文 Getting Close to Nature Nature is the greatest gift of God to human beings. It is the source of our life and the most beautiful scenery in the world. It is very important for us to get close to nature. First of all, getting close to nature can help us to relax. Second, getting close to nature can help us to build a healthy lifestyle. Finally, getting close to nature can help us to appreciate the beauty of nature. In conclusion, getting close to nature is very important for us. We should take some time to enjoy the beauty of nature and protect the environment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求以“Getting Close to Nature”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明亲近自然的重要性； 第二步，具体介绍亲近自然的好处； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①get close to nature 亲近自然 ②First of all 首先 ③In conclusion 总之 ④protect the environment 保护环境 [高分句型] ①It is very important for us to get close to nature.（It固定句型） ②We should take some time to enjoy the beauty of nature and protect the environment.（并列结构） 56．例文 My English Teacher Gives Me More Than Knowledge When I was new in the middle school, I couldn’t speak English confidently because of my poor pronunciation. Many students laughed at me. I even didn’t dare to answer questions in class. Finally, I failed in the final exam. My English teacher noticed my silence. She encouraged me to overcome these difficulties and told me not to give up. With the help of her, I could speak confidently in public and won the first prize in the English speaking competition. From this experience, I understand that we should face the difficulties bravely. The harder we work, the better we will get. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述自己的经历； 第二步，表达自己的感悟和哲理。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②laugh at嘲笑 ③give up放弃 ④with the help of在……的帮助下 [高分句型] ①When I was new in the middle school, I couldn’t speak English confidently because of my poor pronunciation.（when引导时间状语从句） ② The harder we work, the better we will get.（“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构） 57．例文 Happiness From Hard Work Our life is full of happiness. My happiness comes from hard work. I can get happiness every time I work hard. Last term, I was chosen to take part in the English Speech Contest. I was nervous when I heard the news, because I was always afraid of speaking in public. I wondered if I could succeed and I wanted to give up. My English teacher noticed that. She had a long talk with me and encouraged me to challenge myself. After that I kept practicing every day. When I got the first prize in the contest, I felt happy from my deep heart. My happiness is from the success through my hard work. The harder I work, the more happiness I get. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的快乐来自努力学习； 第二步，分享自己的经历； 第三步，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①full of充满 ②take part in参加 ③give up放弃 [高分句型] ①I was nervous when I heard the news, because I was always afraid of speaking in public.（when引导时间状语从句；because引导原因状语从句） ②I wondered if I could succeed and I wanted to give up.（if引导宾语从句） 58．参考范文： I’m Not a Child Anymore There was a time when I suddenly felt I wasn’t a child anymore. It happened on a regular school day. As I got home from school, I noticed my mom wasn’t at home as usual. I found a note from her saying she had to go to the hospital for an emergency and asked me to take care of my younger sister. At first, I felt nervous. I wasn’t sure what to do, but I knew I had to be strong. I cooked dinner, helped my sister with her homework, and made sure we both went to bed on time. That night, as I lay in bed, I realized I had grown up. I was no longer just a kid. I could take responsibilities and take care of my family when needed. This experience taught me to be independent and responsible. I learned that growing up means facing challenges. And while it can be scary, it’s also exciting because I know I’m becoming a better person. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于话题作文； ②时态：采用“一般过去时”； ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出要谈论的话题； 第二步，具体阐述这件事情； 第三步，阐述自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①as usual像往常一样 ②take care of照顾 ③no longer不再 [高分句型] ①I learned that growing up means facing challenges. （宾语从句） ②And while it can be scary, it’s also exciting because I know I’m becoming a better person.（原因状语从句） 59．例文 I Learn, I Gain At the beginning of middle school, I always got bad grades in English. I was very upset and didn’t know how to learn it well. One day, my English teacher talked to me and understood my problem. She gave me some advice like speaking more. From that day, I made an English study plan. First, I listened to English songs or watched English movies. Second, I listened to the teacher in class carefully and took notes. Thirdly, I took part in the English corner, I communicated with others as much as possible in English. Finally, I made great progress in English. From this experience, I know that when you face some difficulties, don’t give up easily. You should find some ways to deal with them. Then you will succeed one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据题干中的提示写一封短文，介绍自己的一次学习的经历以及收获和感悟，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述自己的一次学习的经历； 第二步，谈谈自己的收获和感悟； [亮点词汇] ①at the beginning of在……开始 ②take part in参加 ③make great progress in取得了很大进步 [高分句型] ①From this experience, I know that when you face some difficulties, don’t give up easily.（宾语从句） ② I was very upset and didn’t know how to learn it well.（“how+不定式”作动词宾语） 60．例文： Persistence Makes My Life Better Persistence is one of the keys to success. Persistence is like a teacher of mine. It teaches me a lot and makes my life better. Once I failed in a piano contest. Suddenly, dismay surrounded me. But I didn’t give up. I paid all my efforts and practised harder and harder. To my surprise, I achieved great success in another contest. Stick to your dream, and never bow to the setbacks. This is what persistence taught me. Today persistence still helps me to work out problem and achieve success. In brief, persistence makes my life better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据题目要求，结合自身经历完成写作，注意突出写作重点，无单词拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题； 第二步，讲述自己一段有关“坚持”的经历及自己的感受； 第三步，总结全文，再次呼应主题。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②pay all my efforts付出了所有努力 ③to my surprise令我惊讶的是 ④stick to坚持 [高分句型] ①Stick to your dream, and never bow to the setbacks.（祈使句） ②This is what persistence taught me.（表语从句） 61．例文 Attitude Decides Everything Different attitudes lead to different results. Those who take positive attitude towards work will be rewarded. Take Xiao Hua as an example. He is my classmate. Not only does he put his heart into study but he is also helpful both to teachers and students. So he has become a top student in our class, even in the grade. With his diligence and concentration, he is bound to succeed in entering his ideal university. However, Xiao Li, also my classmate, never cares about his studies because he is addicted to playing games, and he turns a deaf ear to the teachers advice. As a result, he falls far behind others in his studies. In my opinion, attitude decides everything. No matter what you do, you must do it well even if you may fail many times. Sooner or later you will be rewarded for your positive attitude towards your work or life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的举例部分，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，表达自己的观点； 第二步，通过正反两个例子来佐证自己的观点； 第三步，首位呼应，再次总结自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①lead to导致 ②be helpful to对……有帮助 ③be addicted to沉迷于 [高分句型] ①Those who take positive attitude towards work will be rewarded. （who定语从句） ②Not only does he put his heart into study but he is also helpful both to teachers and students. （倒装句） ③No matter what you do, you must do it well even if you may fail many times.（让步状语从句） 62．例文： Failure helps me grow up It’s known that failure is the mother of success. If we can learn to turn a failure to our advantage, we will learn another secret to success. What failure to us is what sunshine to the trees, without which we cannot arrive at the place where we hope to go. As long as we face it bravely, we will succeed one day. Once a time when I had difficulty in math. However hard I tried, my math grade was still bad. Later, I failed to pass an important examination. Before I decided to give up, it was my math teacher who gave me a hand and told me that failure could also teach us a lesson. What she told me encouraged me to face with my math problem bravely. Knowing the importance of failure, I was not afraid of math longer. Finally, my math grades improved. Taking my experience into conclusion, everyone can conquer the unavoidable failure in our life so long as we have faith in ourselves. Treasure the failure, and you will win the treasure. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中失败帮助我成长的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍失败帮助我成长”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“什么帮助我成长、帮助我成长的原因、帮助我成长的方式等”几个方面进行阐述； 第三步，书写结语，表达“珍惜失败，你就会赢得财富”的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①as long as只要 ②give up放弃 ③be afraid of害怕 [高分句型] ①If we can learn to turn a failure to our advantage, we will learn another secret to success.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②As long as we face it bravely, we will succeed one day.（as long as引导的条件状语从句） 63．例文： It’s well-known that there’s no shortcut to success but hard work. One of my experiences helps me realise the truth again. As I entered Grade 9, I found I had difficulty in speaking English freely. Therefore, I decided to improve my oral English by making a plan. First, I kept on practising listening to English and reading aloud to improve my pronunciation. Second, I tried to read English books from which I could learn many native expressions. Although it was quite challengeable, I managed to develop it into a habit. Thanks to my great efforts, I have made greater progress and I can speak better English now. The experience has made me realise the great value of hard work. I not only feel proud of my oral English but also find the pleasure in hard work. I believe the more hard-working I am, the much happier I will be. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； 时态：时态为“一般过去时” ； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中越努力越幸福的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图借用“越努力越幸福”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“你在初中生活中的一个小目标是什么、你是如何努力去实现的？以及你从中学到了什么？”几个方面重点越努力越幸福具体情况； 第三步，书写结语表达“越努力越幸福”的感悟。 [亮点词汇] improve oral English 提高英语口语 not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… thanks to 由于，幸亏 [高分句型] ①Second, I tried to read English books from which I could learn many native expressions.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Although it was quite challengeable, I managed to develop it into a habit.（although引导的让步状语从句） 64．One possible version: I am happy with what I have I am a girl. My English name is Mary. I live in Yunnan China. I am thirteen years old. I have a very happy family. I’m very happy. I love my family. And they all love me. My father likes playing with me. He always has a lot of interesting games. My mother likes reading with me. She always prepares a lot of books, food and almost everything I like. When I am happy, they’re happy with me. When I am sad, they will be together with me. Maybe just stay there with me. No matter what they do, I will be happy soon. Because I love them, I love my family, I love what I have in my life. So I am really happy with what I have. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述自己拥有什么； 第二步，阐述感到幸福的原因； 第三步，阐述自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②a lot of许多 ③no matter what无论什么 [高分句型] ①She always prepares a lot of books, food and almost everything I like.（定语从句） ②When I am happy, they’re happy with me.（时间状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$