2024年四川省成都市中考英语真题变式题汇编11-15题

   根据对话内容，从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do tomorrow? B: 1 But I haven’t decided which one to visit. A: How about Chengdu Science Fiction Museum? 2 It says it’s a new one. B: That’s good. Tell me more about it. A: Look! 3 B: Wow, cool! 4 A: Haha, it’s just like something from another planet. B: So it is. 5 A: Yes. How amazing! B: Can’t wait. A．Is it built on a lake? B．Here’s a photo of it. C．I plan to visit a museum. D．I’m just reading an article about it. E．I’ve never seen a star-shaped building like this.       根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填涂在答题卡的相应位置。 A: Hello, Tony. Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night. B: 6 A: It was great! You know, I always wanted to go there. B: 7 A: We drank tea and watched an opera. B: 8 A: No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent. B: 9 A: We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end we stayed for three hours. B: Did you enjoy it? A: Well, it was interesting. 10 B: So do I. I’m also interested in traditional Chinese culture. A．How long did you stay? B．What do you think of it? C．Did you understand the opera? D．I hope to see more operas next time. E．What did you do in Lao She Teahouse? 补全对话 John: We have to meet the others at 7:30 at the reserve, don’t we? Mary: 11 . John: Do you know how to get there? Mary: 12 . It will take us about two hours to get there by bus. John: 13 ? Mary: It’s an area that protects lots of different animals. John: 14 ? Mary: I’m not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me. John: 15 . A．That’s a good idea B．Yes, I’ve got a map C．What do you know about it D．Yes, that’s right E．what kind of animal shall we see there A: Ben, I know you like traveling so much. Did you go anywhere interesting during the May Day? B: Yes, I went to the largest palace, the Palace Museum with my family. 16 A: That’s right! Then do you know how old it is? B: 17 A: It’s 600 years old. 18 It’s a pity that I have to stay at home to prepare for my entrance examination. B: Well, you don’t have to go there to visit it. A: 19 B: You can check out the Panoramic(全景的) Palace Museum on its website. It’ll only take you a few minutes. A: 20 I can’t wait to visit the website right now. A．I’m not sure. B．Sounds amazing! C．What do you mean? D．It’s also known as the Forbidden City. E．I really want to visit it    根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Cindy. How long have you been in China? B: For about two months. 21 A: 22 B: Yes. I’ve visited the Great Wall and the Bird’s Nest. A: 23 B: I’ve been to West Lake in Hangzhou. It’s very beautiful. A: OK. 24 B: Oh, yes. I’ve tried many Chinese dishes. They’re delicious. A: What Chinese food do you like best? B: My favorite is Beijing Roast Duck. A: Great! 25 B: Thanks. A．What else outside Beijing? B．Did you try any Chinese dishes? C．Wish you a pleasant stay in China. D．Have you been to anywhere of interest? E．And I’ll still stay here for another month. 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Tony, what nice pictures! 26 B: Well, in the China Railway Museum. A: The China Railway Museum? 27 B: My parents. A: I’ve never been there before. 28 B: It was wonderful. I learned something about the history of China’s railway development. A: Sounds good. I hope I can visit the museum too. 29 B: No. It closes on Monday. A: 30 B: No. 20 yuan for a ticket. A: Thank you. I will go there tomorrow. B: I’m sure you will have a good time. A．Is it open today? B．How did you like it? C．Where did you take them? D．Who did you go there with? E．Is the museum free for visitors? A: Ben, I know you like traveling so much. Did you go anywhere interesting during the May Day? B: Yes, I went to the largest palace, the Palace Museum with my family. 31 A: That’s right! Then do you know how old it is? B: 32 . A: It’s 600 years old. 33 . It’s a pity that I have to stay at home to prepare for my entrance examination. B: Well, you don’t have to go there to visit it. A: 34 B: You can check out the Panoramic (全景的) Palace Museum on its website. It’ll only take you a few minutes. A: 35 I can’t wait to visit the website right now. A．I’m not sure. B．Sounds amazing! C．What do you mean? D．I really want to visit it. E．It’s also known as the Forbidden City.    根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 M: Are you really going to a museum? W: Of course, art is very important. I like it. 36 Don’t you like art? And this is the largest museum in Beijing. M: 37 W: Mostly modern art, but in all styles and forms. M: Is there a special exhibit? W: Yes, there is a modern art exhibit all month, and it’s on the third floor. 38 Look at this piece of art, it’s very famous. Can you see why? M: No, I can’t. 39 W: You really don’t have a taste for art. Look at the shapes and colors. It’s fantastic. It takes talent to make this kind of painting. M: Look at this one. It looks really old. W: Yes, it is. 40 Look at all the details. I bet it’s expensive. M: Yeah, I think so too, but it’s not for sale. And I couldn’t afford it if it was. A．Let’s go upstairs. B．What kind of art is there? C．It was done hundreds of years ago. D．It’s a way to understand culture and history. E．It looks like a kid painted it with some colored pencils or something. 根据对话内容，从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, this is Chengdu Art Museum. B: 41 How can I make that work? A: First, you are supposed to get a ticket. B: Sure. 42 A: That’s right. They are free but remember to book the ticket with your correct ID number. B: Great. 43 A: Yes, but only people who are old enough for an ID card are expected to show their ID card. B: Could we bring the baby stroller (推车) to the museum? A: Of course.   44 B: Well, one last question, could we take photos of the art pieces? A: Yes, but no flash is allowed in the museum. B: I see. Thank you for your information. A:   45 Welcome and enjoy your visit! A．It’s my pleasure. B．Does my two-year-old son need a ticket as well? C．Hi, I’m considering visiting the Museum this weekend. D．I know tickets are available on the WeChat (微信) app. E．You can also choose to borrow one here in the museum if necessary. 根据对话内容，从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 (Frank, a student from the US studying in Qinghai Province, is talking with his friend Dale on the phone. Frank=F, Dale =D) F: Hello. May I speak to Dale, please? D: Hello. This is Dale speaking. F: Hi, Dale. This is Frank. I miss you so much. D: Me too. 46 How is it going? F: Pretty good. People here are very friendly and there are many places of interest. Yesterday, I went to Xiazong Temple with my classmates. It’s one of the most famous ancient buildings. D: That’s cool. 47 F: It’s just one hour’s drive from our school. D: 48 . F: It was built at the end of Yuan Dynasty. D: Unbelievable! It must be great. F: 49 . Qinghai is a province with relaxing scenery. D: Oh, I can’t wait to travel to Qinghai. 50 F: No problem. We can also go to many other beautiful places, for example Qinghai Lake. F: Great! I’m sure I will have a wonderful time then. A．When was it built? B．How far is it? C．Yes, it’s great. D．You’ve been in Qinghai for several months. E．Can you show me around when I go there next holiday?    On Saturday afternoon, Mom asked Jim to tidy his bedroom. A few later he came back. “It is tidy now,” Jim said. “Good,” said Mom. “Take some from my drawer (抽屉) and buy some candies.” Jim opened the drawer . He found six pens, four keys, three gloves, two tickets and a notebook. “What are all these things?” asked Jim. “Oh, that s my safe place,” said Mom. “Let’s go and see your room.” They went to Jim’s bedroom. It looked nice and tidy. Then Mom looked Jim’s bed. All Jim’s clothes, books and toys were there. “What are all these things?” she asked. “That’s my place,” said Jim. Mom laughed. “Let’s tidy your room and then we can tidy my drawer.” 51．A．minutes B．hours C．days 52．A．tickets B．gloves C．money 53．A．cheerfully B．patiently C．carefully 54．A．on B．under C．at 55．A．own B．safe C．favorite       My mother retired（退休） at the age of 55. She was bored every day and got 56 easily. Our family relations became terrible. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smartphone and taught her to use WeChat. She was 57 by WeChat soon. After taking photos, she liked sharing them in her friend circle. But she sometimes 58 . This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner. She took many photos as usual. But after dinner, we didn’t see any photos. Finally, my father asked her. “Why don’t you share your delicious dumplings in your friend circle today?” My mother looked 59 and said, “My smartphone was boiled in the pot.” “Oh. my God! I have to buy a new one again!” 60 cried. 56．A．sleepy B．angry C．lazy 57．A．shocked B．troubled C．attracted 58．A．had fun B．made mistakes C．stayed up late 59．A．proud B．excited C．embarrassed 60．A．my brother B．my father C．I Huang Junyu, 14, is one of the players who took part in a friendly match between some Chinese teenage players and their peers (同龄人) from Qatar on Nov. 21. He was born in Meizhou, which is 61 as “the hometown of 62 Chinese soccer”. Many famous players including Wu Weiying and Wang Peng come from the city. Born and growing up there, Huang Junyu 63 an interest in soccer at an early age. With the support of his family, Huang got professional 64 . He once got into the national U12 team. “Playing soccer well requires not only good strength (体力), skills and tactics (战术) but also the spirit of 65 ,” said Huang. 61．A．known B．named C．required 62．A．ancient B．future C．modern 63．A．formed B．developed C．created 64．A．training B．teaching C．education 65．A．Olympic B．patience C．teamwork A boy named Raj was upset because he had done poorly in his English test. His grandmother came and 66 him. His grandmother sat beside him and gave him a pencil. Raj looked at his grandma and said he didn’t deserve (配得上) a pencil after his 67 in the test. His grandma explained, “You can learn many things from this pencil because it is just like you. It experiences a 68 sharpening (削尖), and you have experienced the pain of not doing well on your test. However, just as all the good that comes from the pencil itself, you will also find the 69 to overcome this difficulty. And finally, just as this pencil will make its mark on any surface, you too shall leave your mark on anything you choose to.” After hearing this, Raj promised 70 that he would do better. 66．A．pardoned B．comforted C．pitied 67．A．experience B．performance C．choice 68．A．harmful B．careful C．painful 69．A．power B．tools C．idea 70．A．himself B．his pencil C．his teacher    On a farm lived a father and a son. One day, the son came up to his father and said, “Dad, I read books at night but 71 most of them the next morning. What’s the meaning of reading?” The father didn’t 72 to his question at once. He passed his son a basket that was used to carry coal (煤) . He said, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.” 73 the son felt surprised, he did as his father said. He tried many times, but every time the water leaked (漏掉) from the basket. An hour later, the son came back with the 74 basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said, “Yes, you are right, my son. But do you notice the basket is different?” The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, “Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we can’t remember 75 we read, we have changed little by little through reading.” 71．A．remember B．lose C．forget 72．A．explain B．reply C．talk 73．A．When B．Because C．Though 74．A．empty B．heavy C．full 75．A．anything B．everything C．nothing Last year, my husband died. So I had to raise my five-year-old son alone. To 76 , I had to work hard. Every night, I would spend time with my son and make him happy. He seemed to feel that I was under much stress 77 I tried to hide it. One Sunday night, I told him a story about a family with 78 — a beautiful house with a big garden, a swimming pool, a new car and so on. I knew it was too far away from our life now. Tears came to my eyes and I turned away from my son. I didn’t want him to see me like this. My young boy seemed to 79 my mind and said to me with a smile, “Mom, don’t cry. Our family don’t have too many things, but you know we are also very rich. I am very lucky and have been very happy.”I turned to look at him and didn’t quite understand what he meant. He went on saying, “ We may not have a lot, but we have each other, and 80 of all, we love each other with all our hearts. Money can’t buy that.” What my son said shocked me. I smiled and said happily, “Let me give you a happy kiss.” 76．A．have a relaxing life B．get on well C．make a living 77．A．as long as B．even though C．so that 78．A．everything B．something C．nothing 79．A．keep B．watch C．read 80．A．most B．best C．least One day, Jim’s father asked him to work on their farm for one year in his free time. Jim was 81 with his father’s idea. “That isn’t my job. I have too much schoolwork to do.” After hearing this, his father said, “I 82 to give you the best present if you can finish one year’s work.” Jim thought for a while and agreed. Starting one Saturday, Jim got up early and worked hard 83 evening. Time passed quickly. Jim’s crops grew very well. On the last day of the year, the father 84 Jim to him, “I’m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year,” said the father, “Now, tell me what you want.” Jim smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread 85 his wheat (小麦). “I’ve already got the best present. No pain, no gain. I think this is what you wanted me to know.” 81．A．worried B．excited C．unhappy 82．A．promise B．regret C．hope 83．A．since B．before C．until 84．A．called B．walked C．wanted 85．A．made of B．made for C．made from    Good morning and welcome to the Life Review. Do you know how many men do housework? Recently, a European official group tried to discover what people’s 86 were about the women’s movement. As part of their survey, they asked many men and women the question,“ Who does the housework?” The men answered very 87 from the women! The housework they asked people about was: preparing meals, washing dishes, cleaning the house and baby - sitting. 48% of British husbands said they did this kind of work. 51% of Danish men said they helped in the house. But only 15% of Italian men said they did the 88 . Many of them said they never helped at all! But there was an interesting point of view from the wives. According to British wives, only 38% of their husbands helped in the house. And Italian wives complained （抱怨） that their husbands hardly ever helped. The Italian and British men didn’t tell the truth! The group found that Danish men were the most 89 husbands. Their answers were the same as their wives’. Do the men you know 90 in the house? Do you think the survey gives a true picture in your experience? Write and tell us what you think. 86．A．ideas B．fame C．costurme 87．A．politely B．exactly C．differently 88．A．homework B．housework C．survey 89．A．thankful B．truthful C．awful 90．A．help B．oversleep C．smoke Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员)，is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she won’t receive her 91 under US flag. Gu will compete for China. Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was born in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 92 that she has a Chinese root (根). She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a “Beijing girl.” Gu started skiing when she was only three. She got her first win at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to 93 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China. Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she 94 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 95 congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200, 000. People called her a “born skier.” Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022 Games? The result may surprise us all! Let’s wait and see. 91．A．medals B．bills C．gifts 92．A．relaxed B．proud C．afraid 93．A．inspire B．allow C．advise 94．A．joined B．took part in C．organized 95．A．relatives B．coaches C．fans How do you usually get to school? By bus? On foot? Roby Burch, a US student, gets to school a little differently — he goes by 96 . Burch has been riding his white horse to school since the beginning of the semester (学期). The idea was his 97 . His family was enjoying their vacation at their farm one summer. “My dad just said: ‘Roby, you should ride your horse to school every day’,” says Burch. He thought it was really a great idea. When they got back home, Burch asked the headmaster, Joe Cox, 98 he could ride a horse to school or not. Surprisingly, he got the green light. Cox even allowed him to keep the horse next to his office. Then, his dad helped Burch find the best route (路线) to school. It is along back streets and has fewer cars. For the return trip every afternoon, Burch 99 school at 5:45 p.m.. Even now, as the days grow shorter and colder, he continues to ride his horse. “I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather,” he says. Burch says the first time he sat on a horse as a 4-year-old boy he was afraid, but now, “it’s what I do best.” It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy when he 100 . “I love riding horses more than anything,” he says. “It’s really a guy thing.” 96．A．horse B．cow C．camel 97．A．teacher’s B．mother’s C．dad’s 98．A．why B．whether C．when 99．A．leaves B．gets C．reaches 100．A．gets up B．grows up C．climbs up    Last weekend my friend Clara and I went to a special restaurant. When we arrived there, it looked like other restaurants. The only thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up. Next, we followed the blind waiter, Serge, down a long and fairly dark hallway. He took us to another room. It was totally . Serge showed us to our table and us to sit down. There were no menus. Serge just put down on the table and told us to enjoy our meal. At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness. But after a while, we got to it. Everything smelled and tasted so good that it didn’t matter nobody could see anything. , it made the meal lots of fun. We had a really good time, laughing and trying to what we were eating. With light music, we were soon chatting and joking with all the other . After the meal, Serge took us and told us what we’d eaten. It was certainly an unusual experience. 101．A．funny B．strange C．serious 102．A．silent B．empty C．dark 103．A．taught B．ordered C．helped 104．A．nothing B．anything C．something 105．A．close B．used C．ready 106．A．that B．before C．because 107．A．Actually B．Thankfully C．Finally 108．A．share B．learn C．guess 109．A．waiters B．friends C．customers 110．A．back B．away C．in       It was a summer noon. As I drove along the road in a mountain, I could see some pretty wild flowers. When I turned the corner and saw some volunteers picking up litter on the road side, I stopped and smiled at them. They volunteered here on such a hot day. How they were! I a spring day long ago. When my children were younger, we often took a walk around the lake near our home. One day, we noticed much litter lying there. The next day, we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way. , the bag was nearly full. Tired but , we put the bag in an empty bin. We before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever. I know this world’s problems sometimes seem , but how can we solve them? The is that everything we do kindly can make a difference. Every time we pick up a piece of litter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference. Our small act of being can make this colorful world even better. 111．A．driving B．riding C．running 112．A．awful B．helpful C．successful 113．A．talked about B．looked for C．thought of 114．A．autumn B．summer C．spring 115．A．Actually B．Finally C．Suddenly 116．A．surprised B．excited C．bored 117．A．stopped B．moved C．waited 118．A．possible B．simple C．hard 119．A．story B．truth C．news 120．A．busy B．polite C．kind 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist’s. But he . He was afraid of the when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth. Tom’s mother told him that if he did not visit the dentist, the pain would get . At last, Tom had to agree. There were not many people at the dentist’s. , it was Tom’s turn. He walked nervously into the room and sat down. The dentist looked and said hello to him with a smile. He asked Tom to his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection (注射) and him that he would not feel any pain. Tom really did not feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too sweet things so that his would be healthy. After that, Tom how important it was to protect his teeth. 121．A．relaxed B．refused C．nodded 122．A．pain B．medicine C．training 123．A．nicer B．bigger C．worse 124．A．Sometimes B．Soon C．Recently 125．A．friendly B．carefully C．helpful 126．A．shake B．shut C．open 127．A．allowed B．warned C．promised 128．A．brave B．right C．reach 129．A．teeth B．face C．eyes 130．A．hoped B．realized C．guessed Stan dreamed to take part in the Olympics. It was Sunday dinner. When Stan’s family were seated, he said, “I’m going to the Olympics.” “Fourth-graders can do that?” Emma, his sister asked . “I can!” Stan said. “If I practice until I’m perfect, I can’t fail.” “I’m sure you can do it if you put your efforts into it.” said Dad. His mom , “You must decide what sport you will take up and that’s a big deal.” The first week, Stan tried to practice table tennis. It didn’t seem as as he thought. As a result, a ball hit his eye. The next week, he took up hurdling (跨栏). , he hit his foot on a hurdle. The week, Stan’s arm got hurt. “What happened?” Emma asked. “Let’s just say throwing the discus (铁饼) is not fit for me.” said Stan. The following week, the family sat down for dinner as usual. “I’ve decided not to play a sport.” said Stan. Emma’s eyes opened wide. “You’re your Olympic dream?” “No.” said Stan. “I’m going to the Olympics.” Stan held up a book titled Is Sports Medicine the Career for You? “Over the past few , I’ve discovered that sportsmen need a lot of medical help. So I’ll go to the Olympics as a .” Mom and Dad laughed. “Now that is a great plan, not a dream, Stan!” said Dad, “Just go for it!” 131．A．proudly B．angrily C．surprisedly 132．A．imagined B．nodded C．cried 133．A．easy B．popular C．important 134．A．However B．Besides C．So 135．A．second B．third C．fourth 136．A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday 137．A．worrying about B．thinking of C．giving up 138．A．still B．never C．almost 139．A．days B．weeks C．months 140．A．doctor B．coach C．sportsman    On August 8, 2023, 141 Da’vian Kimbrough joined a professional soccer team in Sacramento, California. He became the 142 pro (职业选手) in American sports history. Da’vian 143 soccer with kids older than him since he was very young. When he was 10, he started training with top players. Now, although he is 13, his teammates are all grown men. Some are 144 to be his father. Da’vian is over 180 centimeters tall. That’s pretty tall for a 13-year-old. Da’vian has been training with a youth group for two years. During that time, he 145 61 goals in games. His team also won 30 games as part of a Major League Soccer (足球大联盟) tournament (比赛) for kids in the United States. Da’vian impressed (给留下深刻印象) everyone 146 his performance. The team says letting a 13-year-old join an adult team is not a 147 . They know that Da’vian is still young and have not forced him 148 , but the coach believes that he already has what it takes to be a superstar. When will Da’vian play his first game as a pro? “When he’s 149 for everything,” team coach Mark Briggs said, “You could tell from his first training session that he’s still a kid, a little nervous, but he quickly figured out how to keep up with the adults. He still has a lot to learn, and we 150 him. Da’vian is something special, and the challenges he faces are just beginning.” 141．A．13-year-old B．13 years old C．13-years-old 142．A．young B．younger C．youngest 143．A．played B．has been playing C．was playing 144．A．old enough B．too old C．older than 145．A．made B．scored C．got 146．A．in B．of C．with 147．A．trick B．game C．interest 148．A．joining B．to play C．to join 149．A．good B．preparing C．ready 150．A．trust in B．believe in C．believe Have you ever lived in a school dormitory (宿舍)? Some students think living at school is a walk in a park. Well, it’s not as easy as you might imagine. Last year, my parents decided to let me live at school. I was 151 to hear this decision. I could be in control of 152 without my parents managing me. However, when I first arrived, I got-anxious (焦虑的) about the strict 153 . We have to study from 7 to 10 pm every day. We are not allowed to play with cellphones or go back to the dormitory to take showers during this time. Also, I 154 one of my roommates. These things made me feel upset and homesick. I just wanted to go back home. On weekends, I did go back home. My mother talked to me. She comforted (安慰) me,“Don’t be afraid. Try to think about 155 to improve the situation.” My mother’s words cheered me up. None of my roommates had such problems. So I 156 solve my own problems. The next week, I tried my best to calm myself down and focus on (集中精力于) my work for three hours. It did not seem too hard. Then I talked with my roommates in a 157 way and made more friends. I realized everything depends on our own attitudes (态度). I 158 to enjoy the dormitory life. Every time I struggle (挣扎) with difficulties, I always think about this special 159 . It gives me the courage to 160 them. Perhaps I have grown up through this. 151．A．upset B．surprised C．angry 152．A．myself B．herself C．ourselves 153．A．parents B．rules C．classes 154．A．chatted with B．got along with C．argued with 155．A．how B．why C．where 156．A．used to B．might C．should 157．A．picky B．serious C．polite 158．A．stopped B．began C．continued 159．A．experience B．advice C．practice 160．A．discover B．improve C．overcome 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 No workers of the Daheishan Forest Farm could bear the loneliness in the wild watchtower. And no one had ever managed to do this for more than a year. However, Lin Shuchun has been at this position (职位) for many years. He started working for the forest farm in 1982. A worker in the watchtower the job in late 1995. Then Lin unexpectedly got the position. The manager that there was no water or electricity in this old place. Lin replied with a quick , “I’ll never regret my decision.” Lin took up the position, he and his wife lived and worked in a broken two-room house. Their bedroom was so that Lin couldn’t stretch himself out fully. Besides a receiver for fire control communication and a radio, had no other modern equipment. Winter was the season as heavy snow often cut off the road to the outside world, making it impossible to get necessary things. For example, after a heavy snowstorm in 2012, he didn’t get any daily necessities (必需品) two months, and he had to boil snow to drink. His efforts have paid off. Till today, he has helped over 50 fire risks in the 66,700 hectares (公顷) of forests. The forest can take in over 300,000 metric tons of CO2 a year besides the other environmental benefits it brings. Lin said he would keep his promise and wouldn’t give up until he reached the age of 60. 161．A．job B．action C．dream 162．A．looked up B．took up C．gave up 163．A．explained B．promised C．doubted 164．A．mistake B．excuse C．answer 165．A．Before B．After C．Although 166．A．small B．old C．dark 167．A．we B．they C．he 168．A．quietest B．hardest C．busiest 169．A．from B．with C．for 170．A．watch B．solve C．build    通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的. A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There was an old lady standing in the cold outside the supermarket. She was 171 a basket of flowers. “Would you like some flowers? They are $3.” She asked me as I was walking past. I politely said “No, thank you!” and went inside-the supermarket. While I was looking for 172 I wanted, I thought of that lady. I wondered about her unknown story. I’ve had my own personal 173 . I’ve had to budget (做预算) for everything and even $3-is a lot for me. But it wasn’t my first thought when she asked me about buying her flowers. My first thought was I don’t 174 the cash (现金) . When I went to pay with my card, I asked for $3 cash out. Then I 175 to the lady. “Hi, sorry, I didn’t have the cash on me just now. I would like to buy some flowers.” I chose the flowers and then I 176 they were handpicked! Wow... I gave her $3 as she handed me the flowers. I was 177 she then asked me if I wanted change (零钱). I was guessing she was embarrassed when I told her no. As I walked away I was second guessing myself hoping that it was understood she had 178 they were $3. Did she make a mistake? But as I turned back to her, she thanked me again and we gave each other 179 for our week ahead. I am thankful for the experience. It is a valuable lesson that even though I want to do more, I can only do my best. We are all going through our own troubles but 180 is free and no matter how little we can do, just being kind. It will always be appreciated (感激的)! 171．A．drawing B．buying C．holding 172．A．where B．what C．who 173．A．experiences B．past C．troubles 174．A．earn B．have C．need 175．A．cried B．drove C．walked 176．A．realized B．heard C．understood 177．A．excited B．surprised C．encouraged 178．A．mentioned B．wrote C．decided 179．A．wishes B．plans C．discussions 180．A．volunteering B．friendship C．kindness 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jack was a young boy who loved to play chess. Every day he spent hours practicing different moves and skills. He 181 becoming a grandmaster (大师) one day. On a summer day, Jack went to a park. There he saw some people playing chess. Jack was 182 by an old man’s skill, so he asked the old man whether they could play a game. The old man agreed. As they played, Jack 183 realized that the old man wasn’t a common chess player. He made moves that Jack had never seen before, and he seemed to know Jack’s 184 move. Although he tried his best, Jack 185 the game. The old man asked Jack with a smile, “Do you know why I won the game?” “No,” Jack replied. “It’s because you 186 thought about your own next move. You didn’t think about mine,” the old man said. In chess, you have to think ahead, not just one or two moves, but as many moves as possible. ” The old man then showed Jack how to 187 his moves carefully. Jack learned a lot from the old man and practiced hard every day. Months later, Jack took part in a chess game, and to his 188 , he found himself facing the same old man he had met at the park. But this time, Jack was well prepared and 189 . He planned his moves carefully. In the end, Jack won the game. From that day on, Jack continued to play chess and became a skilled player. He never forgot the 190 he had in the park and always thought ahead in all aspects (方面) of his life. 181．A．gave up B．dreamed of C．worried about 182．A．welcomed B．moved C．amazed 183．A．quickly B．angrily C．painfully 184．A．all B．final C．every 185．A．won B．lost C．missed 186．A．never B．always C．ever 187．A．plan B．take C．change 188．A．joy B．anger C．surprise 189．A．confident B．negative C．doubtful 190．A．secret B．reason C．experience 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When the bell rang and the exam ended, the classroom became noisy. It seemed that they all did a good job except me. I went out of the classroom alone, feeling . After all, I couldn’t accept the exam. The sky was covered with dark clouds and the wind was blowing hard, which made me even sadder. On the way home, I kept my eyes on the ground. As soon as I entered my home, my mom came to ask me about the with great expectation. However, I just walked toward my bedroom and closed the door without a . Lying on the bed, I couldn’t stop thinking about how I would let my mom and the teacher down. I began to . Mom must have heard what happened to me, as she gently opened the door and asked me to the window. She pointed to a flower outside, which was suffering from a large storm. Its leaves and petals (花瓣) were shaking as if it would be broken into pieces. But to my surprise, the small flower remained against the wind and rain. Nothing seemed to beat it. The wind finally died down and the rain stopped. The flower survived successfully. I finally understand it. Although there are lots of , we always have to go on and fight bravely. Life is never a smooth ride. Just do your best. After the storm, we’ll see the brightest rainbow. The rainbow us that the sunshine follows the rain. That flower in the storm is the most beautiful one that I’ve ever seen. 191．A．down B．excited C．calm 192．A．taking B．failing C．passing 193．A．teacher B．storm C．exam 194．A．schoolbag B．grade C．word 195．A．cry B．smile C．sleep 196．A．look up to B．look out of C．look at 197．A．hard B．quietly C．peacefully 198．A．afraid B．strong C．weak 199．A．solutions B．challenges C．memories 200．A．warns B．promises C．reminds    阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 CALLING ALL BIG THINKERS!If you are interested in life’s BIG questions, why not join our online discussion group? It helps you to explore your own ideas and opinions, as well as those of others, including some of the world’s most famous thinkers! Build confidence and communication skills in a safe and friendly environment! BIG THINKERS-AGE 12-16Fun live discussions about life, the universe and everything in it with activities. Sundays 10 am and 4 pm starting 6th October. Six periods for £50. To explore more, visit www.thethinker***.com. 201．Group members can discuss with the world’s most famous thinkers. 202．The discussion group can help you improve yourself. 203．A 15-year-old teenager can join in the discussions. 204．There will be some fun outdoor activities. 205．You can visit the website or call for more information.       阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A，错误（涂）B。 206．The welcome party is for John. 207．The party will be held in Students’ Center on September 2. 208．All the students in Grade 9 will be invited to the party. 209．John will receive some gifts at the party. 210．There will be a welcome speech at the party. 211．This is an ad of a store that sells all kinds of clothes. 212．The book has at least 175 pages and is sold 66 yuan online. 213．There are many art activities for kids of all ages to try in different seasons. 214．The projects can celebrate the festivals in both eastern and western countries. 215．These activities are difficult for kids to do and they’ll spend all their money and time. Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices (装置) controlled by AI, all housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, shown in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m—9:00 p.m., from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office. 正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。 216．The smart devices in Paragraph 1 can do chores. 217．A visitor can enter the science center on Monday afternoon. 218．Little Q looks like 219．A man with his 11-year-old son can be allowed to visit the center. 220．A visitor can book a ticket by going to the ticket office.    阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Disney Youth Education Program Discover the huge world of science in Hong Kong Disneyland. Understand how science and creativity come together here. Through different kinds of experiments, your minds can be inspired at the same time. Learning Goals Design a roller-coaster and discuss things that may influence its design Experience the 3D movie Mickey’s PhilharMagic to see how light and sound catch different senses Learn about the nature of light Learn about the nature of sound Place to meet Hong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance Group size 15—18 students/ group Time to meet 10 a. m. (morning program) 2 p. m. (afternoon program) Time during which the program continues About 3 hours 221．This poster is about Disney Youth Education Program in Hong Kong Disneyland. 222．You can learn some physics knowledge through experiments in the program. 223．You can watch a 3D movie after you ride the exciting roller-coaster. 224．You can’t take part in this program with more than 18 people. 225．The program starts at 10 a. m. and ends at 2 p. m. Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices （装置）controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy, your children will love it. Opening Hours:1:00 p.m—9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food &Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。 226．The smart devices in Paragraph 1 do chores. 227．A visitor can enter the science center on Sunday morning. 228．Little Q looks like 229．A man with his 12-year-old son can be allowed to visit the center. 230．A visitor can book a ticket by going to the ticket office. Groups: ●Group1 6—9 years old (8:00—10:00) ●Group2 10—12 years old (10:00—12:00) ●Group3 13—15 years old (15:00—17:00) Judged (评判) on: ●The story is interesting or not. ●The story is well finished or not. Rules: ●Each competitor can tell one story. ●The story must be finished in 5 minutes. ●The story can be a fairy tale, a real story or a made-up story. More details: ●The competition only needs 35 competitors. ●The top three competitors will win prizes. ●You can know more by calling Mr. Smith at 880-9912. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A，错误填（涂）B。 231．Jimmy, a sixteen-year-old student can take part in the competition. 232．The competition will start at 8:00 a.m. on July 15, 2024. 233．The story each competitor tells must be finished in 5 minutes. 234．The top five competitors can win prizes. 235．For more information, you can call Mrs. Smith at 880-9912.    阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。 Dessert TimeTime: Every Monday, 6 pm-7:30 pm Description: With summer holidays right around the corner, it’s time to learn to make some healthy dessert for the hot weather. If you are interested, please call us at 7856-6788. Event Category (类别): Cooking Place: Room 502 Board GamesTime: Every Friday, 3 pm-6 pm Description: During the game, you should follow the rules and work with others. Try to solve problems with your wisdom. It’s also a good chance to stay away from your phone. Event Category: Gaming Place: Room 302 Study RoomTime: Every Thursday, 9 am-6 pm Description: Can’t make good use of your time? Just come and get some help. Experienced and helpful teachers may give you advice. Our email address is studyroom123@163.com. Event Category: Studying Place: Room 102 Special Hip-hopTime: Every Wednesday, 6 pm-7 pm Description: Here we connect school subjects with hip-hop music. It’s a special way for you to review what you’ve learned in class. Enjoy the special music here! Event Category: Studying Place: Room 315 236．If Anna wants to improve her cooking skills, she can join in Dessert Time on Friday. 237．Students were encouraged to use the phone when they play the board game. 238．Students can review knowledge through music in Special Hip-hop. 239．Special Hip-hop and Study Room belong to the same category. 240．All the activities can help students do better in exams at school. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Room for rent(出租): 37 Tulip Avenue, Haddington Town. We have one room in a shared house. You will share with three other people. We have: ●One large room with bed, desk and table ●A shower ●Shared kitchen with all equipment ●Shared TV and DVD room The house is in a quiet street. There’s a small garden. There’s no car park but the house is only five minutes’ walk from the train station and shops. From the station it’s only ten minutes’ride to the city. Rent: £ 100 a week. Three weeks’ rent paid before living in. No pets or children. For more information, please communicate with us: Mrs. Edna Greene, 26 Railway Street Tel: 01985756634 Email: HYPERLINK “mailto: EdnaG@yahoo.co.uk” EdnaG@yahoo.co.uk 241．You need to pay less than £400 for the room this May. 242．The large room is convenient for a renter who keeps a dog. 243．There are at least two ways to get more information about the room for rent in the shared house. 244．The writer who introduces the house clearly wants to sell it at a good price. 245．People can see this notice from Canada on a website about office equipment. Join us for Newman Library’sFirst Annual Edible Book Contest! Time: May 24, 2024, 2: 00 pm—4: 00 pm Place: Newman Library What is an edible book? Cook or bake some kind of food that has something to do with a book or your favorite character from a book. More creative designs (设计) can be found on the library’s home page at www. ediblebookcontest. com. Rules: ▲ It is open to young people under 18 years old for free. ▲ Bring a copy of the book or a photocopy of the book cover. ▲ Only 1 entry (参赛作品) per person is allowed. ▲Entries must be set up between noon and 1: 30 pm on May 24. Prizes: Entries will be judged (评判) by the public according to two age groups. They will not just be judged on taste, but on creative designs. 阅读以上可食用图书大赛，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。 246．The Edible Book Contest will be held on May 24, 2024. 247．An edible book is not actually a real book according to the passage. 248．The contest is open to children under 12. 249．Only 18 people can take part in the contest. 250．Entries will be judged on creative designs instead of taste.    aRather than using cash or a bank card, customers simply look at a screen which recognizes their face using the latest facial recognition software (软件). This is connected to their bank account and payments are completed within seconds. bIf you use flight alert, you’ll never miss out on the best flight deals ever again. Simply enter your email address and preferred holiday places and we will find out the best and cheapest flight deals online and email a list to you. You’ll be amazed at the prices on offer. cAre you a crazy shopper who wants to know if the shirt on sale looks good? Take a photo and send it to the app and receive reviews at once from thousands of other shoppers who are on hand to tell you whether or not it is right for you. The app also stores your photos and recommends more that you might also be interested in. dYou may have already moved into the world of online shopping. You place an order online, and then the products are sent right to your door. But what about our beloved pets? This is a website that sells pet clothes. The clothes can be sent to your home. If you are not completely satisfied with the products, then simply post them back to us for free. 251．Which of the following can best describe the latest payment in Passage a? A．Safe. B．Cheap. C．Fast. 252．What can flight alert help people do? A．Save money for a trip. B．Arrive on time for a flight. C．Decide the best travelling place. 253．What does the underlined word “it” in Passage c refer to? A．The shirt. B．The photo. C．The app. 254．What can we learn about the website in Passage d? A．It offers offline orders for customers. B．It’s for pet owners to sell their pets’ clothes. C．It allows customers to return unwanted products. 255．What can be the best title shared by the four passages? A．Cool apps, new styles B．Life made easy C．Click for a better world       “Shoes from Italy will make your legs look thinner and longer…” In a small room, Zhang Man is describing the products to buyers who are watching her livestream (直播). She sells more than 100,000 pairs of shoes in just ten minutes. Zhang Man is one of the people who sell products through livestreaming. It has become a new way of buying and selling products in China these years. Mi Sitian is a new mom from Lanzhou, Gansu Province. She is a fan of livestream shopping. For her, it is a time-saving and easy way of shopping. “I can hardly find the time to go to stores after having a baby.” she said. “I only have some free time at nigh to watch livestreaming on the Internet.” Also, livestream shopping makes it possible for her to communicate with the sellers face to face. “It’s just like shopping in the real stores,” she said. For sellers, livestreaming helps them sell more products. Even the Chinese government sees it as a way to help farmers out of poverty (贫困). It encourages those poor people to sell their products by livestreaming. Han Mei, for example, a fruit farmer from Linyi, Shandong Province began to sell her products online and had 90,000 fans. She got 1.1 million yuan by selling fruit through livestreaming in a few months. Seeing what the Chinese market is doing with livestreaming, many other countries are ready to adopt it. Livestreaming is sure to be popular outside of China. 256．At the beginning of the passage, Zhang Man is busy ________. A．selling shoes B．shopping online C．talking with friends 257．For Mi Sitian, livestream is a ________ way of shopping. A．time-saving B．easy C．Both A and B 258．Mi Sitian hardly goes to stores because she ________. A．doesn’t like going shopping B．needs to take care of her baby C．doesn’t have enough money 259．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Zhang Man sells more than 100,000 pairs of shoes in just ten hours. B．Livestreaming can’t help sellers sell more products. C．Han Mei got 1.1 million yuan by selling fruit through livestreaming in a few months. 260．This passage may come from ________. A．an economy (经济) magazine B．an advertisement C．a story book How do you usually do the shopping? Do you buy things in real shops or online? If you like shopping online, do you buy things on Taobao or Jingdong? Do you know live-streaming industry(直播行业)? It is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days. Many people begin to buy things on live-streaming platforms(直播平台). “Sales(销售) through live-streaming in 2021 gives people hope and a new way to make money.” says Andrea Fenn. There are many live-streaming platforms, such as Douyin and Kuaishou, and Alibaba’s Taobao. Many people begin to sell things in this way. One of them is Li Jiaqi. He is 27 years old. He can sell 15,000 lipsticks(口红) in five minutes. Unlike many women sellers, he always tries the lipsticks on his mouth, not on his arms. His interesting sales make him get the name “Lipstick Brother No. 1”. In February 2020, Taobao sells a lot of things, because many people can not go shopping outside. ________. Andrea Fenn says that there are too many people on the live-streaming platforms. “Now there are thousands of live-streaming. And people start to think about the question: Why are we buying things on TV, just like the 1990s shopping style? Some companies can not get money from live-streaming because of shoppers fatigue. They are tired of doing that.” he says. 261．What is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days? A．Buying things in real shops. B．Buying things on Taobao. C．Buying things on live-streaming platforms. 262．Li Jiaqi is called “Lipstick Brother No. 1” because ________. A．selling lipsticks brings him much money B．Andrea Fenn gives him the nickname C．he has a different way to sell lipsticks 263．Which platform sells a lot of things in February 2020 according to the passage? A．Douyin. B．Kuaishou. C．Taobao. 264．Which of the following sentences should be on the line(横线) in the last paragraph? A．Of course, everyone will make money. B．But not everyone will make money. C．Live-streaming is like TV shopping show. 265．What does the underlined word “fatigue” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A．疲劳 B．激情 C．需求 Pick the One You Like Best Online Bargain Zero to One Lucky Peach Pride and Prejudice Ten Little Fingers Type Book Magazine Novel Book for babies Writer Peter Thiel / Jane Austen Annie Keble Price ＄28(list price) ＄21(online) ＄24(list price) ＄18(online) ＄15(list price) ＄12(online) ＄25(list price) ＄15(online) Customer Review Promotion Day July 16~July 25 July 21~July 30 July 27~August 20 August 19~August 29 Word box: bargain特价商品，promotion促销 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。 266．If you buy a Zero to One and two Ten Little Fingers online on the promotion days, you will save ________ dollars. A．15 B．17 C．27 267．Pride and Prejudice is written by ________. A．Annie Keble B．Jane Austen C．Peter Thiel 268．Which book may babies be most interested in? A．Zero to One B．Lucky Peach C．Ten Little Fingers 269．If you are interested in both Lucky Peach and Pride and Prejudice, you can buy them at a great sale online on ________. A．July 22 B．July 29 C．August 20 270．Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? A．The writer of the novel Lucky peach is Peter Thiel. B．Zero to One gets more likes than Pride and Prejudice. C．Mrs. Brown may prefer to buy Ten Little Fingers for her 3-year-old daughter.    请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 271．How long does it take to travel from Los Angeles to Seattle? A．3 hours 15 minutes. B．3 hours 35 minutes. C．4 hours 15 minutes. 272．When did the plane take off in Los Angeles? A．At 8:40 am, Sept 28. B．At 12:15 pm, Sept 28. C．At 8:05 am, Oct 3. 273．Which city does the plane stop in on its return flight before reaching its destination（目的地）? A．New York City. B．Boston. C．Salt Lake City. 274．How much did the tickets cost? A．$156.80. B．$78.40. C．$59.53. 275．What can we learn about the tickets? A．The price shown is only for VIP. B．The total ticket price doesn’t include taxes. C．A passenger is allowed to bring two bags without extra charge（额外费用）. It is not unusual to hear that the “post-00s” generation spend too much money and time on online gaming or offer live streamers (直播主播) much money. But a report from China Youth Daily has found another side of them. “Although they are influenced by popular culture, the ‘post-00s’ treat buying more like researching,” reported China Youth Daily. Wang Yihan, 16, from Fuzhou, Fujian, is typically such a person. She decided to buy a Casio watch, but she didn’t pay for the most popular type. Instead, she researched all of the watches available. “I looked up information on different Casio watches online and I compared them. I also did research on their makers,” said Wang. For Wang, researching things is as enjoyable as buying them. Rationality is also important to them, the report pointed out. Sun Xiaoxue,15, from Huairen, Shanxi province, likes making her own journals (日志). “I found many stickers (贴纸) that bought when I was a child. Since most of them were old and out of style, I cut and put them together to make them my own. The stickers make my journals more special, ”said Sun. “I feel so good to ‘turn waste into treasure’ and also                    it helps me to spend less money.” For Liu Yu,17, from Yantai, Shandong province, her buying doesn’t directly show her interests. Although she is a lover of Han costurnes, she hardly spends money on them. “Instead of buying them, I am more interested in the culture and history behind the costurnes when comparing different kinds of them,” said Liu. 276．How did Wang Yihan decide which Casio watch to buy? A．By comparing the prices. B．By studying many different watches. C．By choosing the most popular one. 277．What does the underlined word “rationality” mean in Paragraph 4? A．实力 B．兴致 C．理性 278．Sun Xiaoxue thinks that her way of making journals ________. A．is old but popular B．takes a lot of time C．is special and saves money 279．How does Liu Yu show her love for Han costurnes? A．She often buys a lot of them. B．She learns about the culture and history behind them. C．She takes part in activities about them. 280．The report mainly talks about the ________ of the “post-00s” generation. A．spending habits B．special interests C．learning abilities As we all know, iPhones are made in the USA, but popular in China. They were one of the symbols of high technology in the past. For most Chinese people, they are good but expensive. Some people even joke that they’ll sell their kidneys (肾) to buy an iPhone. It brings us a question to think about—shall we buy one? It depends on people’s different situations. On the one hand, an iPhone is worth more than 6,000 yuan. It’s not necessary for students to use such smart phones. On the other hand, if you are rich enough, 6,000 yuan is no big deal to you, then just buy one! It works better than some other phones. After all, you have enough money, then you can do whatever you want with your money. With the development of 5G network, more and more people start to choose HUAWEI Mate 50 instead of iPhone 14 Pro Max. “We’ve found that more customers prefer to buy HUAWEI Mate 50 because of the good prices. Each one is sold about 5,200 yuan, but the iPhone 14 Pro Max costs closer to 10,000 yuan. If you compare its price with iPhone’s high price, you’ll choose HUAWEI Mate 50.” One salesman in a phone store told the reporter from Yunnan TV station. “All of the phones need to run on electricity. You’ll be surprised to see that HUAWEI’s battery (电池) works longer than iPhone’s. We all take pride in products made in China.” He said. 281．How do most Chinese people like iPhone? A．Only rich people can buy it. B．They think iPhones are good but expensive. C．They must sell their kidneys to buy an iPhone. 282．The underlined phrase “no big deal” in the second paragraph probably means_______. A．not awful B．not funny C．not important 283．More customers like to buy______ better. A．HUAWEI Mate 50 B．iPhone 14 Pro Max C．both HUAWEI Mate 50 and iPhone 14 Pro Max 284．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．IPhones are symbols of high technology now. B．Chinese take pride in HUAWEI. C．HUAWEI’s battery works shorter than iPhone’s. 285．The price difference between HUAWEI Mate 50 and iPhone 14 Pro Max is about ______. A．800 yuan B．4800 yuan C．4000 yuan    Do you still find it hard to choose a cool and useful present for your friend? Do you still find it difficult to surprise whom you love? Welcome to Guardian Reader Offers site. Within our online shopping mall you will find hundreds of products that you may be interested in. Here are some cool choices for you. Sun Bottle Is it cool if the sun still shines at night? This special bottle can collect the warm sunshine. Place it in direct sunlight for a few hours and it will be ready to provide you with warm sun-like light for over five hours. The soft light works as great as a night light in a child’s bedroom or on a dinner table. Solar(太阳能) Book Light Does he or she like reading? This might be what he or she really wants. Just place it in the sun, and you will have light wherever you go. Take it when you go camping or are on flights. You can even keep it at your bedside. It can be put on your books when you are reading. It has two lights and a pen. Modern Bird House Any bird friend would like a cool house like this! It has wooden walls with a green roof. The roof can be taken off for easy feeding and cleaning. The entrance is just like a bird, which is so attractive that it’s sure to fill your garden with happy birds. Cool Stationery Set(文具盒) This cool stationery set has a ball pen, a clock and a memo pad(便签簿). The pen sits on the top and rotates(旋转) around. Press down on the top, and you will have a piece of memo paper and get your pen off the top. It’s fashionable and useful. It’s a perfect gift! 阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 286．________ would be the best choice if you want to give a present to your friend who loves reading. A．A sun bottle B．A solar book light C．A modern bird house 287．Which is not true about the modern bird house? A．Its roof can be moved away. B．It makes the sound of bird singing. C．Its door has a bird shape. 288．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．the solar book light is very convenient to use B．the modern bird house is designed to attract birds C．the sun bottle needs to be put in the sun for 5 hours 289．The author wrote this passage to ________. A．talk about the gifts he used to surprise his friends B．ask people to use cool things in daily life C．introduce several cool and useful presents 290．Where can we buy the cool things according to the passage? A．Online. B．At school. C．In the supermarket. A lot of toys have come and gone over the past 60 years, but Barbie (芭比娃娃) - short for Barbara - has always had a home on toy store shelves. According to The New York Times, however, “she” is more than just a toy. Barbie is watching the society’s changing attitudes (态度) toward women. When Barbie was first introduced by Ruth Handler (1916-2002), one of the starters of US toy company Mattel, she had good plans. “Barbie has always shown the fact that a woman has choices,” according to a book, Dream Doll: The Ruth Handler Story. But the earliest Barbie wasn’t offered too many choices at all. Barbie appeared either in a swimsuit or a housewife’s dress. A good point is that the following years showed some progress, as Mattel introduced Barbie dolls with different skin colors and clothing for different jobs and hobbies. A new turning point came on International Women’s Day of 2018, when the company started a line of “Inspiring Women”. The dolls came out as famous women from history, including great US pilot Amelia Earhart and UK boxer (拳击手) Nicola Adams, which encouraged all other women. But even though Mattel seemed to have good purposes, these new dolls weren’t safe from bad words. Unlike the real Nicola Adams, for example, the doll has no muscles (肌肉). Instead, it’s designed with a slim body, just like every other Barbie. According to the reporter Grace Kang, this exactly reflects the world’s present attitude toward women. “We’re allowed to be fit, but we’re not supposed to have too many muscles. We’re allowed to be clever, but smart women are meant to look like models with glasses on. We’re allowed to be creative and artistic, but quickly become ‘crazy’ if we start to look too messy,” she wrote. No, Barbie isn’t perfect. But she’s slowly changing people’s views. Maybe that’s one thing real women can do. 291．According to Paragraph 1, we know Barbie has always been __________. A．expensive B．popular C．changeable 292．Which of the following sentences could be added to describe the process in Barbie’s role changing? Barbie used to be a housewife. → → Barbie is a boxer who won the gold medal. A．Barbie took care of babies at borne. B．Barbie became a great pilot in history. C．Barbie with dark skin worked as a nurse. 293．The underlined word “Inspiring” means __________ in the passage. A．鼓舞人心的 B．启发灵感的 C．多愁善感的 294．What might be the world’s present attitude toward women according to Grace Kang? A．Women are supposed to be fit and strong. B．Women should be like a crazy artist C．Women are expected to be perfect. 295．What is the purpose of the writer? A．To make people change views toward women. B．To help women to be more creative and artistic. C．To encourage women to be perfect like Barbie. We all need cash, in order to live our lives. However, something called digital currency is slowly taking the place of cash. A currency is a kind of money. Usually, we use currency when we talk about a country’s money. If something is digital, it only exists on a computer. So “digital currency” means money that only exists on computers. Lots of people have digital currency accounts. They use a credit card to change their real money into digital money, and then the money goes into the digital currency account. A lot of people wonder, “Why in the world should I change my real money into digital currency?” This is a fair question, but there’s a good answer. If you want to buy something on the Internet, then you usually have to use digital currency. For example, if you’re in China and you want to buy something in Canada, then you’ll have to pay with the digital currency. Many people still don’t trust digital currency. Some people think that if they can’t hold their money in their hand, then it doesn’t seem real. These people don’t feel comfortable when they see numbers on the computer screen. The computer tells them that their money is safe but these people don’t really feel safe. Another problem is security. There are hackers all over the world. A hacker is a person who steals computer information. If a hacker gets the password of your digital currency account, he or she can steal your money. You have to decide whether or not you trust this new invention. Just remember one thing: if you want to buy something online, then you probably won’t have a choice. You’ll have to use digital currency. 296．What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A．What digital currency is. B．How to use digital currency. C．Why we all need cash to live. 297．What are some people’s opinions towards digital currency in Paragraph 3? A．Trustful. B．Doubtful. C．Supportive. 298．What does the underlined word “security” mean in Chinese? A．存钱 B．支付 C．安全 299．Which of the following is TRUE about digital currency? A．Digital currency has taken the place of cash. B．You probably can’t shop online without digital currency. C．Digital currency is only used in Canada. 300．What is the passage mainly about? A．Two kinds of money. B．Currency around the world. C．Money that you can’t touch. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文是A和汤姆之间的对话。汤姆打算参观博物馆，但未决定参观哪一家，A向汤姆推荐了成都科幻博物馆。 1．根据“What are you going to do tomorrow?”可知，此处是A询问汤姆明天的计划，汤姆应介绍自己的打算。故选项C“我计划参观博物馆。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“How about Chengdu Science Fiction Museum?…It says it’s a new one.”可知，此处是A在“某物”上看到了对成都科幻博物馆的介绍，于是推荐给汤姆。故选项D“我只是在读一篇关于它的文章。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Look!”可知，此处是A给汤姆看博物馆的信息，可能是照片或图片等。故选项B“这是它的照片。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Wow, cool!”可知，此处是汤姆对于博物馆的评价。故选项E“我从来没有见过这样的星形建筑。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Yes. How amazing!”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，汤姆向A询问该博物馆的信息。故选项A“它建在湖上吗？”符合语境。故选A。 6．B 7．E 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是同学和托尼谈论他昨晚和玲玲去老舍茶馆喝茶看话剧的对话。 6．根据“It was great!”可知，此处是询问对方觉得怎么样，选B“你觉得怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 7．根据“We drank tea and watched an opera.”可知，此处是问对方做了什么，选项E“你们在老舍茶馆做了什么？”符合语境。故选E。 8．根据“No, it was difficult to understand the words.”可知，此处是问对方理解话剧中的台词吗，选项C“你听懂这部话剧了吗？”符合语境。故选C。 9．根据“We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end we stayed for three hours.”可知，此处是问对方待了多长时间，选项A“你们待了多久？”符合语境。故选A。 10．根据“Well, it was interesting.”可知，话剧很有趣，因此希望下次可以再看话剧，选项D“我希望下次看更多的话剧。”符合语境。故选D。 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．E 15．A 【导语】本文是关于去自然保护区的对话。 11．根据“We have to meet the others at 7:30 at the reserve, don’t we?”可知，询问是不是七点半在保护区会见他人。选项D“是的，那是对的”符合语境。故选D。 12．根据“Do you know how to get there?”你知道如何到达那儿吗，可知，是一般疑问句，所以横线上是Yes或No作为答语。选项B“是的，我有一个地图”符合语境。故选B。 13．根据“It’s an area that protects lots of different animals.”可知，横线上是询问关于这个保护区，选项C“关于它你知道点什么”符合语境。故选C。 14．根据“I’m not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me.”可知，应是询问看到什么动物，选项E“我们可以在那儿看到什么种类的动物”符合语境。故选E。 15．根据上文中的“I’m going to take my camera with me.”可知，此处表示带相机是个好主意，选项A“那是一个好主意” 符合语境。故选A。 16．D 17．A 18．E 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文主要是A和Ben关于五一假期的活动的对话，并介绍了故宫的相关信息以及可以在网上看到故宫的全景。 16．根据“I went to the largest palace, the Palace Museum with my family”可知接下来介绍和故宫相关的内容，选项D“它也被称为紫禁城”符合语境。故选D。 17．根据“Then do you know how old it is”以及“It’s 600 years old”可知Ben不知道故宫有多长时间的历史，选项A“我不确定”符合语境。故选A。 18．根据“It’s a pity that I have to stay at home to prepare for my entrance examination.”可知前文应说自己也想去参观故宫，选项E“我真的很想去参观”符合语境。故选E。 19．根据“you don’t have to go there to visit it”可知下文应询问他这句话是什么意思，选项C“你是什么意思”符合语境。故选C。 20．根据“You can check out the Panoramic(全景的) Palace Museum on its website”以及“I can’t wait to visit the website right now”可知此处表达对能在网站上看到全景故宫的评价，选项B“听起来很棒”符合语境。故选B。 21．E 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C 【分析】本文是一则对话，主要讲述了桑迪来中国两个月的经历，她去游玩过很多地方并且很喜欢中国菜。 21．根据上文“For about two months.”可知，上文描述了她在中国待了两个月，所以此处描述内容与“在中国待的时间”有关，选项E“并且我还要在这里再待一个月。”符合语境。故选E。 22．根据下文“Yes. I’ve visited the Great Wall and the Bird’s Nest.”可知，下文描述自己去过的地方，所以此处询问否去过一些地方，选项D“你去过一些有趣的地方吗？”符合语境。故选D。 23．根据下文“I’ve been to West Lake in Hangzhou”可知，下文描述自己去过除北京以外的其他地方，所以此处询问还去过北京之外的什么地方，选项A“除了北京之外还去过哪些地方？”符合语境。故选A。 24．根据下文“Oh, yes. I’ve tried many Chinese dishes.”可知，下文描述尝试过很多中国菜。所以此处询问是否尝过中国菜，选项B“你尝过中国菜吗？”符合语境。故选B。 25．根据下文“Thanks”可知，下文表示感谢，所以此处是向对方表示祝福或祝愿，选项C“祝你在中国过得愉快。”符合语境。故选C。 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．E 【导语】本文两人谈论了中国铁路博物馆。 26．根据“Well, in the China Railway Museum”可知此处询问照片在哪里拍的，选项C“你在哪里拍的”符合语境。故选C。 27．根据“My parents.”可知此处询问和谁去的，选项D“你和谁去的”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据“It was wonderful”可知此处询问对它的看法，选项B“你觉得它怎么样”符合语境。故选B。 29．根据“No. It closes on Monday.”可知此处是一般疑问句，和开放时间有关，选项A“它今天开放吗”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据“No. 20 yuan for a ticket.”可知此处是一般疑问句，和价格有关，选项E“博物馆对游客免费吗”符合语境。故选E。 31．E 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是两个人关于五一假期的活动的对话，主要讨论了故宫。 31．根据“I went to the largest palace, the Palace Museum with my family”可知，此处是与故宫相关的内容，选项E“它也被称为紫禁城”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据“Then do you know how old it is”以及“It’s 600 years old”可知，Ben不知道故宫有多长的历史，选项A“我不确定”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“It’s a pity that I have to stay at home to prepare for my entrance examination.”可知，此处应是表示想去参观故宫，但却因有事而不能去，选项D“我真的很想去参观”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据上文“you don’t have to go there to visit it”和下文“You can check out the Panoramic Palace Museum on its website.”可知，对方不是很理解为什么不必去现场参观故宫，于是解释了一番，选项C“你是什么意思”符合语境。故选C。 35．根据上文“You can check out the Panoramic (全景的) Palace Museum on its website. It’ll only take you a few minutes.”和下文的部分回答“I can’t wait to visit the website right now.”可知，对方提的建议很不错，选项B“听起来很棒”符合语境。故选B。 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．E 40．C 【导语】本文是两人在博物馆关于艺术品的对话。 36．根据“Of course, art is very important. I like it.”可知，自己认为艺术很重要，很喜欢它。选项D“这是一种理解文化和历史的方式。”符合语境，故选D。 37．根据“Mostly modern art, but in all styles and forms.”可知，询问艺术的种类。选项B“有什么样的艺术？”符合语境，故选B。 38．根据“there is a modern art exhibit all month, and it’s on the third floor”可知，整个月都有一个现代艺术展览，在三楼。选项A“我们上楼吧。”符合语境，故选A。 39．根据“Look at this piece of art, it’s very famous. Can you see why?”和“No, I can’t”可知，看不出这件艺术品的著名之处。选项E“看起来像是小孩用彩色铅笔画的。”符合语境，故选E。 40．根据“Look at this one. It looks really old.”可知，这件艺术品很古老。选项C“它是几百年前完成的。”符合语境，故选C。 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．E 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了B要去参观成都美术馆，向美术馆人员询问了一些信息。 41．根据“How can I make that work?”以及下文可知此处表示自己要参观成都博物馆，选项C“嗨，我正在考虑这个周末参观博物馆”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“First, you are supposed to get a ticket.”以及“Sure.”可知此处内容和订票有关，选项D“我知道微信上有票”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据“Yes, but only people who are old enough for an ID card are expected to show their ID card.”可知此处是一般疑问句，选项B“我两岁的儿子也需要票吗”符合语境。故选B。 44．根据“Could we bring the baby stroller (推车) to the museum”可知是能把婴儿车带到博物馆，选项E“如果有必要，你也可以选择在博物馆里借一个”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“Thank you for your information.”可知此处表示“不客气”，选项A“这是我的荣幸”符合语境。故选A。 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．E 【导语】本文是弗兰克和戴尔在通电话时的对话，弗兰克讲述了自己的近况以及最近参观的夏宗寺等相关内容。 46．根据“Me too.”和“How is it going?”可知，空处应提到了对方的情况，表示两人许久未见，D项“你在青海已经好几个月了。”符合语境，故选D。 47．根据“It’s just one hour’s drive from our school.”可知，空处是询问距离，B项“它有多远 ”符合语境，故选B。 48．根据“It was built at the end of Yuan Dynasty.”可知，空处应是询问夏宗寺建造的时间，A项“它什么时候建成的”符合语境，故选A。 49．根据“It must be great.”和“Qinghai is a province with relaxing scenery.”可知，空处应是对其观点的赞同，C项“是的，很棒。”符合语境，故选C。 50．根据“No problem. We can also go to many other beautiful places, for example Qinghai Lake.”可知，空处应是一般疑问句，和参观有关，E项“我下个假期去那里时，你能带我四处看看吗？”符合语境，故选E。 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了周六的下午妈妈让吉姆收拾卧室时发生的趣事。 51．句意：几分钟后他回来了。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“On Saturday afternoon, Mom asked Jim to tidy his bedroom.”可知，是收拾卧室，结合最后“Mom laughed. ‘Let’s tidy your room and then we can tidy my drawer.’”可知，吉姆应是没好好收拾，所以此处指几分钟就收拾完回来了，故选A。 52．句意：从我的抽屉拿一些钱，买一些糖果。 tickets票；gloves手套；money钱。根据“buy some candies”可知，应是拿钱买，故选C。 53．句意：吉姆高兴地打开抽屉。 cheerfully兴高采烈地；patiently耐心地；carefully认真地。根据“Take some ... from my drawer (抽屉) and buy some candies”可知，妈妈让吉姆拿钱买糖果，所以推断他应很高兴，故选A。 54．句意：然后妈妈看了看吉姆的床下。 on在……上；under在……下；at在。根据“They went to Jim’s bedroom. It looked nice and tidy.Then Mom looked ... Jim’s bed. All Jim’s clothes, books and toys were there.”可知，卧室看起来很整洁，所以推断“吉姆的衣服、书和玩具”应该在床下，故选B。 55．句意：那是我安全的地方。 own自己的；safe安全的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“‘What are all these things?’ asked Jim. ‘Oh, that s my safe place,’ said Mom”可知，此处应是吉姆运用妈妈说的话回复妈妈的，所以此处用safe，故选B。 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者的母亲很无聊，于是哥哥买个手机给母亲，但是有时候母亲也会犯错，有一次母亲把手机放到锅里煮了。 56．句意：她每天都很无聊，很容易生气。 sleepy困倦的；angry生气的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Our family relations became terrible.”可知家庭情况很糟糕，结合“bored”可知母亲很容易生气，故选B。 57．句意：她很快就被微信吸引了。 shocked震惊；troubled麻烦；attracted吸引。根据“After taking photos, she liked sharing them in her friend circle.”可知，母亲被微信吸引了，故选C。 58．句意：但她有时也会犯错误。 had fun玩得开心；made mistakes犯错；stayed up late熬夜。根据下文“My smartphone was boiled in the pot”可知母亲有时也犯错，故选B。 59．句意：我的母亲尴尬说道：“我的智能手机在锅里煮了。” proud自豪的；excited激动的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“My smartphone was boiled in the pot.”可知把手机放锅里煮了，这是很尴尬的，故选C。 60．句意：我哥哥叫道：“我的上帝！我得再买一个新的！” my brother我哥哥；my father我爸爸；I我。根据上文“My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smartphone and taught her to use WeChat.”可知是哥哥给母亲买的手机，故选A。 61．A 62．C 63．B 64．A 65．C 【导语】本文介绍了14岁的黄俊宇参加了一场中国青少年球员与卡塔尔同龄人之间的友谊赛，并对黄俊宇进行了介绍。 61．句意：他出生在有“中国现代足球之乡”之称的梅州。 known知道；named命名；required要求。根据题干可知，此处是固定短语be known as“被称为”，故选A。 62．句意：他出生在有“中国现代足球之乡”之称的梅州。 ancient古代的；future未来的；modern现代的。根据“the hometown of...Chinese soccer”以及“Meizhou”可知，梅州是“中国现代足球之乡”，故选C。 63．句意：在那里出生和长大的黄俊宇很小就对足球产生了兴趣。 formed形成；developed发展；created创造。根据“Huang Junyu...an interest in soccer at an early age.”可知，他很小就对足球产生了兴趣，应用动词develop，故选B。 64．句意：在家人的支持下，黄接受了专业培训。 training训练；teaching教；education教育。根据“professional”可知，接受的是专业训练，故选A。 65．句意：踢好足球不仅需要好的力量、技术和战术，还需要团队合作精神。 Olympic奥林匹克；patience耐心；teamwork团队合作。根据常识可知，足球是团队运动，需要团队合作精神。故选C。 66．B 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了拉杰英语考试成绩很差，一个人在房间伤心，他的祖母通过一支铅笔开导他的故事。 66．句意：他的祖母过来安慰他。 pardoned原谅；comforted安慰，开导；pitied使某人遗憾。根据上文“A boy named Raj was upset because he had done poorly in his English test.”可知，拉杰不开心，他的祖母应该是来安慰他。故选B。 67．句意：拉杰看着他祖母说，在他考试表现差之后，自己配不上那支铅笔了。 experience经历；performance表现；choice选择。根据上文提及拉杰考试成绩很差可知，这里指的是他的表现。故选B。 68．句意：它经历了一段痛苦的削尖过程，你也经历了考试成绩不好的痛苦。 harmful有害的；careful认真的；painful痛苦的。根据下文“and you have experienced the pain of not doing well on your test.”可知，祖母把拉杰和铅笔作比较，旨在说明铅笔削尖也是一个痛苦的过程。故选C。 69．句意：然而，就像铅笔本身带来的所有好处一样，你也会发现战胜这个困难的力量。 power能量，力量；tools工具；idea想法，主意。根据题意，战胜困难需要的是力量，排除其他两项。故选A。 70．句意：听完这番话，拉杰向自己保证，今后会做得更好。 himself他自己；his pencil他的铅笔；his teacher他的老师。根据后文“that he would do better.”可知，这是拉杰对自己保证的话。promise后接了一个宾语是他自己，故用反身代词himself。故选A。 71．C 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个父亲通过竹篮打水的事例，向儿子讲述了读书的作用。 71．句意：爸爸，我晚上看书，但第二天早上就忘了大部分。 remember记得；lose失去；forget忘记。根据“but”可知，此处表示转折，应该是忘记了大部分内容。故选C。 72．句意：父亲没有立即回答他的问题。 explain解释；reply回答；talk说。根据“What’s the meaning of reading?”可知，此处指的是回答问题。故选B。 73．句意：尽管儿子感到很惊讶，但他还是照父亲说的做了。 When当……时；Because因为；Though虽然。根据“…the son felt surprised, he did as his father said.”可知，此处表示让步，因此用though来引导让步状语从句。故选C。 74．句意：一个小时后，儿子拿着空篮子回来了，并告诉父亲用篮子盛水是不可能的。 empty空的；heavy重的；full满的。根据“and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket.”可知，他没有盛到水，儿子拿着空篮子回来了。故选A。 75．句意：虽然我们不能记住我们读过的所有东西，但我们已经通过阅读一点一点地改变了。 anything任何事情；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“Although we can’t remember…we read”可知，此处指的是“我们不能记住我们读过的所有东西”。故选B。 76．C 77．B 78．A 79．C 80．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者丈夫去世后，独自抚养儿子，一次给儿子讲故事时，觉得没有给儿子富有的生活，儿子却告诉她，她们是富有的，因为她们有对彼此真诚的爱。 76．句意：为了谋生，我必须努力工作。 have a relaxing life有一个令人放松的生活；get on with相处融洽；make a living谋生。根据上句“So I had to raise my five-year-old son alone”和”I had to work hard”可知应是为了谋生，故选C。 77．句意：尽管我试图掩饰，但他似乎觉得我压力很大。 as long as只要；even though即使；so that以至于。根据“He seemed to feel that I was under much stress”和“I tried to hide it”可知此处应该引导让步状语从句，故选B。 78．句意：一个星期天的晚上，我给他讲了一个关于一个拥有一切的家庭的故事——一栋带大花园、游泳池、一辆新车等等的漂亮房子。 everything一切；something某物；nothing没有东西。根据“a beautiful house with a big garden, a swimming pool, a new car and so on”可知应是拥有一切，故选A。 79．句意：我的儿子似乎读懂了我的心思，笑着对我说：“妈妈，别哭。我们家没有太多东西，但你知道，我们也很富有。我很幸运，一直很幸福。” keep保留；watch观看；read读。根据“Mom, don’t cry. Our family don’t have too many things, but you know we are also very rich. I am very lucky and have been very happy.”可知儿子读懂了作者内心正在想的，故选C。 80．句意：我们可能没有很多，但我们有彼此，最重要的是，我们全心全意地爱着对方。 most最多；best最好；least最少。根据“we love each other with all our hearts”可知most of all”最重要”符合语境，故选A。 81．C 82．A 83．C 84．A 85．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了吉姆的父亲让吉姆在农场工作一年，并承诺给他最好的礼物。起初吉姆不同意，但是一年后吉姆收获了最好的礼物。 81．句意：吉姆对他父亲的想法很不满意。 worried担心的；excited兴奋的；unhappy不高兴的。根据“That isn’t my job. I have too much schoolwork to do.”可知，吉姆不想在农场工作，不满意他父亲的想法。be unhappy with“对……不满意”。故选C。 82．句意：如果你能完成一年的工作，我承诺给你最好的礼物。 promise承诺；regret后悔；hope希望。根据“That isn’t my job. I have too much schoolwork to do.”和“Jim thought for a while and agreed.”可知，吉姆最后同意在农场工作是因为他父亲承诺给他最好的礼物。故选A。 83．句意：从一个周六开始，吉姆起得很早，并且努力工作直到晚上。 since自从；before在……之前；until直到。根据“Jim got up early and worked hard”可知，吉姆工作很努力，从早上一直工作到晚上。故选C。 84．句意：在这一年的最后一天，父亲把吉姆叫到他的面前，父亲说：“我很开心看到你这一整年工作都很努力，现在告诉我你想要什么。” called叫，喊，召集；walked走路；wanted想要。根据“I’m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year”和“Jim smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread”可知，父亲将吉姆叫到了他的面前跟他说了这些话。故选A。 85．句意：吉姆微笑着并且给他父亲看了由他的小麦制成的一大块面包。 made of由……制成，看得出原材料；made for为……制作；made from由……制成，看不出原材料。面包看不出是由小麦制成的。故选C。 86．A 87．C 88．B 89．B 90．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了对于“谁在家中做家务”这个问题所展开的调查。 86．句意：最近，一个欧洲官方团体试图了解人们对妇女运动的看法。 ideas想法；fame名声；costurme服装。根据“As part of their survey, they asked many men and women the question, ‘Who does the housework?’”可知，此处是欧洲官方团体为了了解人们对妇女活动的想法所展开的调查。故选A。 87．句意：男人的回答与女人截然不同！ politely礼貌地；exactly精确地；differently不同地。根据“8% of British husbands said they did this kind of work. 51% of Danish men said they helped in the house. But only 15% of Italian men said they did the …”和“According to British wives, only 38% of their husbands helped in the house. And Italian wives complained （抱怨） that their husbands hardly ever helped.”可知，男人和女人的回答不同。故选C。 88．句意：但只有15%的意大利男性说他们做家务。 homework家庭作业；housework家务；survey调查。根据“51% of Danish men said they helped in the house. ”可知，此处指只有15%的意大利男性说他们做家务。故选B。 89．句意：该组织发现，丹麦男性是最诚实的丈夫。他们的回答和他们妻子的一样。 thankful感激的；truthful诚实的；awful很坏的。根据“Their answers were the same as their wives’.”可知，丹麦男人是诚实的。故选B。 90．句意：你认识的人在家里帮忙吗？ help帮助；oversleep睡过头；smoke抽烟。根据“Do the men you know … in the house? ”可知，此处针对文章所讲述的男人做家务问题，也就是在家里帮忙。故选A。 91．A 92．B 93．A 94．B 95．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了谷爱凌个人信息和成长历程，她将代表中国参加北京2022年冬奥会。 91．句意：但是，她没有在美国国旗下获得奖牌。 medal奖牌；bills账单；gifts礼物。根据“Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员), is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.”和“Gu will compete for China.”可知，谷爱凌代表中国参赛，所以不会在美国国旗下被授予奖牌。故选A。 92．句意：然而，一直为自己有中国血统而自豪。 relaxed放松的；proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的。根据“She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a ‘Beijing girl.’”可知，她一直为自己有中国血统而自豪。故选B。 93．句意：这位姑娘希望能激励数以千万计的中国孩子热爱滑雪。 inspire激励；allow允许；advise建议。根据“Hoping to…tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China.”可知，此处指“激励孩子爱上滑雪”，inspire sb. to do sth.意为“激励某人做某事”。故选A。 94．句意：8月，她参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯。 joined参加，与“in”连用；took part in参加；organized组织。根据“The young skier won two gold medals in the competition.”可知，此处说的是“她参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯”。故选B。 95．句意：她的粉丝在网上祝贺她。 relatives亲戚；coaches教练；fans粉丝。根据“After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200, 000.”可知，比赛后她的粉丝涨到了20万，说明此处是粉丝为她祝贺。故选C。 96．A 97．C 98．B 99．A 100．B 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述一位美国学生骑马上学的故事。 96．句意：他骑马上学。 horse马；cow牛；camel骆驼。根据“Burch has been riding his white horse …semester (学期).”可知，伯奇骑马上学。故选A。 97．句意：这个主意是他爸爸想出来的。 teacher’s老师的；mother’s妈妈的；dad’s爸爸的。根据后文““My dad just said: ‘Roby…every day’,” says Burch”可知，是他爸爸先提议这样做，伯奇觉得很棒，就照做了。故选C。 98．句意：他是否可以骑一匹马来学校。 why为什么；whether是否；when当……时候。根据句末or not可知，前面用的词是whether，短语whether…or not表示“是否”。故选B。 99．句意：伯奇下午5:45分离开学校。 leaves离开；gets到达；reaches到达。根据上文“For the return trip every afternoon”可知，下午5:45是伯奇从学校回去的时间，所以是离开学校。故选A。 100．句意：毫不意外，他想在长大后成为一名牛仔。 gets up起床；grows up长大；climbs up爬山。根据前文“It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy”可知，成为牛仔是伯奇所希望的职业，那是他长大之后才能实现的。故选B。 101．B 102．C 103．C 104．C 105．B 106．A 107．A 108．C 109．C 110．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和朋友上周末在一家完全黑暗的餐厅用餐的特殊经历。 101．句意：唯一奇怪的是，他们拿走了我们的包、手机和手表，并把它们锁了起来。 funny有趣的；strange奇怪的；serious严肃的。根据“When we arrived there, it looked like other restaurants. The only…thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up.”可知，这家餐厅和其他餐厅看起来很像，但是唯一奇怪的一件事是需要收走顾客的包、手机等个人物品。故选B。 102．句意：房间一片漆黑。 silent沉默的；empty空的；dark黑暗的。根据下文“At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness.”可知，用餐的房间一片漆黑。故选C。 103．句意：谢尔盖把我们领到桌子前，扶我们坐下。 taught教；ordered命令；helped帮助。根据“At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness.”可知，房间一片漆黑，顾客行动不便，所以服务员帮助顾客就座。故选C。 104．句意：谢尔盖只是在桌上放了些东西，让我们慢慢享用。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something某物。根据“Serge just put…down on the table and told us to enjoy our meal.”可知，服务员在餐桌上放了一些东西，本句是肯定句，用something。故选C。 105．句意：但过了一段时间，我们就习惯了。 close密切的；used习惯的；ready准备好的。根据“At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness. But after a while, we got…to it.”可知，作者和其他人起初不适应漆黑的就餐环境，但一段时间后就习惯了。get used to sth.“习惯某事”。故选B。 106．句意：所有的东西闻起来、尝起来都很好，所以没有人能看到什么也没关系。 that引导从句，无实义；before在……之前；because因为。根据“Everything smelled and tasted so good that it didn’t matter…nobody could see anything.”可知，食物很美味，客人们什么都看不见也无关紧要，此处应用that引导宾语从句。故选A。 107．句意：事实上，它让这顿饭变得很有趣。 Actually实际上；Thankfully感激地；Finally最终。根据“it made the meal lots of fun”可知，完全黑暗的环境本以为会让就餐者感到不适应，但实际上却让这顿饭变得很有趣。故选A。 108．句意：我们玩得很开心，边笑边猜我们吃的是什么。 share分享；learn学习；guess猜测。根据“nobody could see anything”及“and trying to…what we were eating.”可知，顾客什么都看不见，所以猜测吃的什么。故选C。 109．句意：在轻音乐的伴奏下，我们很快就和其他顾客聊了起来。 waiters服务员；friends朋友；customers顾客。根据“we were soon chatting and joking with all the other…”可知，作者与餐厅内其他用餐的顾客交谈。故选C。 110．句意：饭后，谢尔盖带我们回去，告诉我们吃了什么。 back回去；away远离；in在……里面。根据“After the meal, Serge took us…and told us what we’d eaten.”可知，餐后，服务员带顾客从特殊的用餐房间回去。故选A。 111．A 112．B 113．C 114．C 115．B 116．B 117．A 118．C 119．B 120．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者看到志愿者在路边捡垃圾而想起自己很久以前和孩子在湖边捡垃圾的事情。作者认为我们所做的一切善事都能给世界带来改变。 111．句意：当我转弯时，看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾，我停下车，对他们微笑。 driving开车；riding骑；running跑。根据“As I drove along the road in a mountain,”可知作者在开车，故选A。 112．句意：他们多么乐于助人啊！ awful糟糕的；helpful有帮助的；successful成功的。根据“They volunteered here on such a hot day.”可知他们在天热的时候做志愿者，这体现出很乐于助人。故选B。 113．句意：我想起了很久以前的一个夏日。 talked about谈论；looked for寻找；thought of想起。根据“When my children were younger, we often took a walk around the lake near our home.”可知作者看到志愿者捡垃圾，想起自己以前的事情，故选C。 114．句意：一个春天的一天，我们注意到那里堆着很多垃圾。 autumn秋天；summer夏天；spring春天。根据上文“I...a spring day long ago.”可知是指春天，故选C。 115．句意：最后，袋子快满了。 Actually实际上；Finally最终；Suddenly突然。根据“The next day, we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way.”可知作者他们带了一个大垃圾袋，开始沿途捡垃圾，最后垃圾袋都快满了。故选B。 116．句意：我们又累又兴奋，把袋子放进了一个空箱子里。 surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；bored无聊的。前来两句是转折关系，和“累”对应的应该是“兴奋的”，故选B。 117．句意：回家前我们停下来，在日落时最后看了一眼湖。 stopped停止；moved移动；waited等待。根据“We...before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set.”可知是指停下来最后看了一眼湖。故选A。 118．句意：我知道这个世界上的问题有时看起来很难解决，但我们如何解决它们？ possible可能的；simple简单；hard艰难的。根据“I know this world’s problems sometimes seem..., but how can we solve them?”可知是指问题有时看起来很难解决。故选C。 119．句意：事实上，我们所做的一切善事都能带来改变。 story故事；truth事实；news新闻。根据“we do kindly can make a difference.”可知我们所做的一切善事都能带来改变，这是一个事实情况，故选B。 120．句意：我们的小小善举可以让这个丰富多彩的世界变得更加美好。 busy忙碌的；polite有礼貌的；kind善良的。根据“everything we do kindly can make a difference”可知此处是指我们的小善行可以使这个丰富多彩的世界更加美好。故选C。 121．B 122．A 123．C 124．B 125．A 126．C 127．C 128．B 129．A 130．B 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆去牙科诊所拔牙的经历。 121．句意：他的妈妈想带他去看牙医，但他拒绝了。 relaxed放松；refused拒绝；nodded点头。根据“He was afraid”可知，他很害怕，所以此处表示拒绝去看牙医，故选B。 122．句意：他害怕牙医拔牙时会疼。 pain疼痛；medicine药；training训练。根据“… when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth.”可知，他害怕拔牙会疼，故选A。 123． 句意：汤姆的妈妈告诉他，如果他不去看牙医，疼痛会加重。 nicer更好；bigger更大；worse更糟糕。根据“if he did not visit the dentist”可知，不去看牙医的话，情况会更糟糕，故选C。 124．句意：很快，轮到了汤姆。 Sometimes有时；Soon很快；Recently最近。根据“There were not many people at the dentist’s.”可知，人不多，所以很快轮到了他，故选B。 125．句意：牙医看起来很友好，微笑着向他打招呼。 friendly友好的；carefully仔细地；helpful有帮助的。根据“said hello to him with a smile”可知，牙医是友好的，故选A。 126．句意：他要求汤姆张开嘴。 shake晃动；shut合上；open打开。根据“his mouth”可知，是张开嘴，故选C。 127．句意：牙医给汤姆打了一针，并保证他不会感到任何疼痛。 allowed允许；warned警告；promised承诺。根据“that he would not feel any pain.”可知，此处指牙医承诺不会疼。故选C。 128． 句意：然后牙医建议汤姆每天刷牙两次，并教他正确的刷牙方法。 brave勇敢的；right正确的；reach抵达。根据此处介绍牙医的建议，可知“way of brushing his teeth”，指的是正确的刷牙方法，故选B。 129． 句意：他还告诉汤姆不要吃太多甜食，这样他的牙齿才会健康。 teeth牙齿；face脸；eyes眼睛。根据本文在介绍汤姆看牙医的经历及“He also told Tom not to eat too sweet things”可知，此处指牙齿才会健康，故选A。 130．句意：在那之后，汤姆意识到保护自己的牙齿是多么重要。 hoped希望；realised意识到；guessed猜。根据“how important it was to protect his teeth.”可知，此处指汤姆意识到要保护牙齿，故选B。 131．C 132．B 133．A 134．A 135．B 136．C 137．C 138．A 139．B 140．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了斯坦梦想参加奥运会，但在练习乒乓球、跨栏和掷铁饼时都遇到了困难和受伤。最后，他决定放弃运动员的梦想，转而成为一名运动医生。父母对他的决定感到高兴并支持他。 131．句意：他的妹妹艾玛惊讶地问道。 proudly骄傲地；angrily生气地；surprisedly惊讶地。根据“Fourth-graders can do that?”以及“I’m going to the Olympics.”可知，四年级就去参加奥林匹克运动会，这件事让妹妹感到很惊讶。故选C。 132．句意：他的妈妈点点头：“你必须决定你将从事什么运动，这是一件大事。” imagined想象；nodded点头；cried哭泣。根据“You must decide what sport you will take up and that’s a big deal.”可知，妈妈表示赞同，应该是点头。故选B。 133．句意：这似乎不像他想的那么容易。 easy容易的；popular受欢迎的；important重要的。根据“As a result, a ball hit his eye.”可知，做这样的事情不是他想象的那么容易。故选A。 134．句意：然而，他的脚撞到了跨栏上。 However然而；Besides除此之外；So所以。根据“he hit his foot on a hurdle.”可知，此处表示转折，应该用However。故选A。 135．句意：第三周，斯坦的胳膊受伤了。 second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“The first week”以及“The next week”可知，此处指的是“第三周”。故选B。 136．句意：接下来的一周，一家人像往常一样坐下来吃周日的晚餐。 Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日。根据“It was Sunday dinner.”可知，此处指的是与往常一样，应该是吃的周日晚餐。故选C。 137．句意：你要放弃你的奥运梦想？ worrying about担心；thinking of思考；giving up放弃。根据“I’ve decided not to play a sport.”和“…your Olympic dream?”可知，艾玛以为他要放弃自己的梦想。故选C。 138．句意：我还是要去参加奥运会。 still仍然；never从不；almost几乎。根据“I’m…going to the Olympics.”以及上文可知，他仍然要参加奥运会。故选A。 139．句意：在过去的几周里，我发现运动员需要很多医疗帮助。 days天；weeks周；months月。根据“I’ve discovered that sportsmen need a lot of medical help.”以及上文可知，此处指的是“在过去的几周”。故选B。 140．句意：所以我会以医生的身份去参加奥运会。 doctor医生；coach教练；sportsman运动员。根据“I’ve discovered that sportsmen need a lot of medical help.”可知，他想作为一名医生去参加比赛。故选A。 141．A 142．C 143．B 144．A 145．B 146．C 147．A 148．C 149．C 150．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了从小就热爱足球的Da’vian加入了加利福尼亚州萨克拉门托的一支职业足球队，他是美国体育史上最年轻的职业选手。 141．句意：2023年8月8日，13岁的Da’vian Kimbrough加入了加利福尼亚州萨克拉门托的一支职业足球队。 13-year-old十三岁的；13 years old十三岁；13-years-old搭配错误。根据“…Da’vian Kimbrough joined a professional soccer team in Sacramento”可知，此处指“十三岁的……”，应用复合形容词修饰Da’vian，作定语。故选A。 142．句意：他成为了美国体育史上最年轻的职业选手。 young年轻的；younger更年轻的；youngest最年轻的。根据“the…pro in American sports history”可知，此处指与美国历史上所有的职业选手相比，Da’vian成为了最年轻的选手，应用形容词最高级。故选C。 143．句意：Da’vian从小就和比他大的孩子一起踢足球。 played踢，过去式；has been playing踢，现在完成进行时；was playing踢，过去进行时。根据“since he was very young.”可知，此处指Da’vian从小开始就一直在踢足球，应用现在完成进行时，其结构为“has been doing sth.”。故选B。 144．句意：有些已经大到可以当他的父亲了。 old enough足够大的；too old年龄太大；older than比……年龄大。根据“Now, although he is 13, his teammates are all grown men. Some are…to be his father.”可知，此处指Da’vian一些队友的年龄已经足够当他的父亲了，“形容词+enough to do”意为“足够……去做某事”，应用old enough搭配。故选A。 145．句意：在此期间，他在比赛中打进61球。 made制作；scored得分；got得到。根据“…61 goals in games…His team also won 30 games as part of a Major League Soccer tournament for kids in the United States.”可知，此处指他在比赛中的得分。故选B。 146．句意：Da’vian的表演给大家留下了深刻的印象。 in在……里面；of……的；with和，具有。根据语境可知，此处指Da’vian的表现给人们留下了深刻的印象，impress sb. with sth.“某事给人留下……印象”。故选C。 147．句意：该团队表示，让一个13岁的孩子加入成人团队并不是恶作剧。 trick花招，恶作剧；game游戏；interest兴趣，利益。根据“They know that Da’vian is still young…but the coach believes that he already has what it takes to be a superstar.”教练相信年轻的Da’vian今后会成为明星可推测，教练在有意向培养他，让年轻的Da’vian加入成人团队并不是恶作剧。故选A。 148．句意：他们知道Da’vian还很年轻，并没有强迫他加盟，但教练相信他已经具备了成为超级明星的条件。 joining加入，动名词；to play玩，不定式；to join加入，不定式。根据“They know that Da’vian is still young and have not forced him…”可知，此处指没有强迫他加入成人团队，force sb. to do sth.“强迫某人做某事”符合语境。故选C。 149．句意：“当他为一切做好准备时，”球队教练马克·布里格斯说，“你可以从他的第一次训练中看出他还是个孩子，有点紧张，但他很快就学会了如何跟上成年人的步伐。” good好的；preparing准备，强调为某事做准备的过程，强调动作；ready准备好的，强调已经做好进行某事的准备，强调状态。根据语境可知，此处指Da’vian做好了准备，be ready for everything“一切准备就绪”符合语境。故选C。 150．句意：他还有很多东西要学，我们相信他。 trust in信赖；believe in信任某人；believe相信。根据“You could tell from his first training session that he’s still a kid, a little nervous, but he quickly figured out how to keep up with the adults. He still has a lot to learn…”可知，此处指虽然少许紧张，但球队信任他。故选B。 151．B 152．A 153．B 154．C 155．A 156．C 157．C 158．B 159．A 160．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者住校的经历对自己以后人生的影响。 151．句意：听到这个决定我很惊讶。 upset沮丧的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据“Last year, my parents decided to let me live at school. I was...to hear this decision. ”及“However, when I first arrived, I got-anxious about the strict...”可知我没有住过校，所以我听到住校的决定是很惊讶的。故选B。 152．句意：没有父母的管理，我可以管理自己。 myself我自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“I could be in control of...without my parents managing me.”可知此处应是表示我可以管理自己。“I”我，代词主格，反身代词为“myself”。故选A。 153．句意：然而，当我刚来的时候，我对严格的规定感到焦虑。 parents父母；rules规则；classes课程。根据“We have to study from 7 to 10 pm every day. We are not allowed to play with cellphones or go back to the dormitory to take showers during this time.”可知，这些都是一些规则。故选B。 154．句意：还有，我和我的一个室友吵架了。 chatted with聊天；got along with与……相处融洽；argued with争论。根据后文“These things made me feel upset and homesick. I just wanted to go back home.”可知，这些事情让我感到沮丧和想家。故推测出我和我的一个室友发生了争执。应该填入“argue with sb.”动词短语，意为“与某人吵架”。故选C。 155．句意：试着想想如何改善这种情况。 how怎样，如何；why为什么，为何；where哪里。根据“to improve the situation”可知，此处是指如何改善这种状况。故选A。 156．句意：所以我应该解决我自己的问题。 used to过去常常；might可能；should应该。根据“None of my roommates had such problems. So I...solve my own problems.”可知，我的室友都没有这样的问题。所以我应该解决自己的问题。故选C。 157．句意：然后我和室友们礼貌地交谈，结交了更多的朋友。 picky挑剔的；serious严重的；polite有礼貌的。根据“made more friends.”可知，是以礼貌的方式和室友交谈。故选C。 158．句意：我开始享受宿舍生活。 stopped停止；began开始；continued继续。根据“Then I talked with my roommates in a ... way and made more friends.”可知，作者的住校生活开始好转，因此是开始享受宿舍的生活。故选B。 159．句意：每当我与困难作斗争时，我总是想起这段特殊的经历。 experience经历，往事；advice劝告，建议；practice练习。根据“Every time I struggle with difficulties, I always think about this special...”可知此处应是表达“每当我与困难作斗争时，我总是想起住校这段特殊的经历。”故选A。　　. 160．句意：discover发现；improve改善，变得更好；overcome克服，解决。根据“Every time I struggle with difficulties, I always think about this special...It gives me the courage to...them.”可知此处them指代前句的difficulties“困难”，因此此处是指克服困难的勇气。故选C。 161．A 162．C 163．A 164．C 165．B 166．A 167．B 168．B 169．C 170．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了林树春的艰苦付出和为护林事业付出的青春岁月。 161．句意：而且从来没有人在这份工作上坚持超过一年。 job工作；action行动；dream梦想。根据“No workers...”和“However, Lin Shuchun has been at this position (职位) for many years.”可知，工人是一份工作。故选A。 162．句意：1995年底，一名瞭望塔工人放弃了这份工作。 looked up查找；took up占据；gave up放弃。根据“Then Lin unexpectedly got the position.”可知，是因为有工人放弃了这份工作，所以林树春得到了这份工作。故选C。 163．句意：经理解释说这个老地方没有水也没有电。 explained解释；promised承诺；doubted怀疑。根据“that there was no water or electricity in this old place.”可知，空后是经理和林树春解释的内容。故选A。 164．句意：林很快地回答说：“我永远不会后悔我的决定。” mistake错误；excuse借口；answer回答。根据“I’ll never regret my decision.”可知，这是林树春给经理的回答。故选C。 165．句意：在林担任这个职位后，他和他的妻子生活和工作在一个破旧的两居室房子里。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Although尽管。分析句子可知，此处存在时间先后关系，且表示“在林担任这个职位后”。故选B。 166．句意：他们的卧室太小了，林无法完全伸展自己。 small小的；old旧的；dark黑暗的。根据“Lin couldn’t stretch himself out fully.”可知，房间太小了，让人无法伸展。故选A。 167．句意：除了一个火控通信接收器和一台收音机外，他们没有其他现代化设备。 we我们；they他们；he他。空处指代“he and his wife”，需用代词they。故选B。 168．句意：冬天是最艰难的季节，因为大雪经常切断通往外界的道路，使人们无法获得必要的东西。 quietest最安静的；hardest最艰难的；busiest最忙的。根据“as heavy snow often cut off the road to the outside world, making it impossible to get necessary things.”可知，冬天大雪经常切断通往外界的道路，使人们无法获得必要的东西。由此可知冬天的生活是最艰难的。故选B。 169．句意：比如，2012年的一场暴风雪过后，他有两个月没有得到任何生活必需品，他不得不煮雪喝。 from来自；with和；for达，计。“two months”是一段时间，应用介词for，表示动作或状态持续的时间。故选C。 170．句意：到目前为止，他已经帮助解决了66700公顷森林中的50多个火灾风险。 watch观看；solve解决；build建造。根据“he has helped...over 50 fire risks in the 66,700 hectares (公顷) of forests.”可知，林树春帮助解决了很多森林中的火灾风险。故选B。 171．C 172．B 173．C 174．B 175．C 176．A 177．B 178．A 179．A 180．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者虽然在经济上很紧张，但还是拿出3美元买了老太太的花的故事。 171．句意：她正挎着一篮子花。 drawing画画；buying买；holding抓住，托着。根据“ a basket of flowers...”可知，老妇人挎着篮子，故选C。 172．句意：当我在寻找我想要的东西时，我想起了那位女士。 where哪里；what什么；who谁。根据“While I was looking for...I wanted”的句子分析可知，空格处缺少wanted的宾语，结合句意可知，作者在找他想要的东西，应用what引导，故选B。 173．句意：我有我自己的麻烦。 experiences经历；past过去；troubles麻烦。根据“I’ve had to budget for everything and even $3-is a lot for me.”可知，对作者而言，3美元也很多，可见作者经济状况不佳，有自己的麻烦。故选C。 174．句意：我的第一个想法是我没有现金。 earn挣钱；have有；need需要。根据“When I went to pay with my card, I asked for $3 cash out.”可知，作者需要刷卡取钱，可见他没有现金。故选B。 175．句意：然后我走向那位女士。“嗨，对不起，我刚才没带现金。” cried哭喊；drove驾驶；walked走路。根据“As I walked away I was second guessing”可知，作者采用的出行方式是走路。故选C。 176．句意：我选了花，然后我意识到它们是精心挑选的。 realized意识到；heard听说；understood明白。根据“I chose the flowers”可知作者在挑花时意识到，花是由老妇人精心挑选的。故选A。 177．句意：我很惊讶她接着问我要不要零钱。 excited激动的；surprised惊讶的；encouraged鼓励。根据“I gave her $3 as she handed me the flowers. I was...she then asked me if I wanted change.”可知，作者付钱后，老妇人问她要不要零钱，这使得作者很意外。故选B。 178．句意：当我走开的时候，我又想了想，希望大家能理解她说的是3美元。 mentioned提及，说起；wrote写；decided决定。根据“Would you like some flowers? They are $3.”可知，老妇人说起过花是3美元。故选A。 179．句意：但当我转身面对她时，她再次向我道谢，我们互相祝愿新的一周。 wishes祝愿；plans计划；discussions讨论。根据“ we gave each other...for our week ahead.”可知，作者和老妇人二人在为即将到来的新的一周互相祝福。故选A。 180．句意：我们都在经历自己的烦恼，但善良是免费的，无论我们能做的有多少，只要与人为善。 volunteer志愿活动；friendship友谊；kindness善良。根据“just being kind”可知，作者在倡议大家待人和善。故选C。 181．B 182．C 183．A 184．C 185．B 186．B 187．A 188．C 189．A 190．C 【导语】本文讲述了杰克是一个棋迷，他在与一位老人下棋输掉后，老人告诉他，不仅要考虑自己的下一步怎么走，还要考虑对方的下一步怎么走，杰克从中学到了要提前考虑他生活的各个方面。 181．句意：他梦想有一天能成为一名大师。 gave up放弃；dreamed of梦想；worried about担心。根据“Every day he spent hours practicing different moves and skills.”可知，他“梦想”有一天能成为一名大师。故选B。 182．句意：杰克对一位老人的技巧感到惊讶，所以他问老人他们是否可以下一次棋。 welcomed受欢迎的；moved感动的；amazed惊讶的。根据“by an old man’s skill, so he asked the old man whether they could play a game.”并结合语境，指的是他对老人的技巧感到惊讶。故选C。 183．句意：当他们下棋时，杰克很快意识到这位老人并不是一个普通的棋手。 quickly快速地；angrily生气地；painfully痛苦地。根据“He made moves that Jack had never seen before,”可知，他很快意识到这位老人并不是一个普通的棋手。故选A。 184．句意：他做出了杰克从未见过的走位，他似乎知道杰克的每一步棋。 all所有的；final最后的；every每个。根据“He made moves that Jack had never seen before, and he seemed to know Jack’s”可知，这里指的他知道杰克的每一步棋都会怎么走。故选C。 185．句意：尽管杰克尽了最大的努力，他还是输掉了比赛。 won赢；lost输掉；missed错过。根据“The old man asked Jack with a smile, ‘Do you know why I won the game?’”可知，杰克输掉了比赛。故选B。 186．句意：这是因为你总是考虑自己的下一步行动。 never从不；always总是；ever曾经。根据“thought about your own next move. You didn’t think about mine,”可知，这里指的总是只考虑的自己下一步行动，不考虑对手的。故选B。 187．句意：然后，老人向杰克展示了如何仔细计划自己的走位。 plan计划；take拿；change改变。根据“his moves carefully.”可知，老人告诉杰克如何计划自己下棋的走位。故选A。 188．句意：几个月后，杰克参加了一场国际象棋比赛，令他惊讶的是，他发现自己面对的是他在公园遇到的那个老人。 joy快乐；anger愤怒；surprise惊讶。根据“he found himself facing the same old man he had met at the park.”可知，杰克发现自己面对的是他在公园遇到的那个老人，应该是感到惊讶的。故选C。 189．句意：但这一次，杰克准备充分，信心十足。 confident有信心的；negative消极的；doubtful怀疑的。根据“Jack was well prepared and”可知，设空处前提到了准备充分，应该说他有信心。故选A。 190．句意：他永远不会忘记他在公园的经历，并且总是提前考虑他生活的各个方面。 secret秘密；reason理由；experience经历。根据“he had in the park”可知，应该说不会忘记在公园和老人下棋的经历。故选C。 191．A 192．B 193．C 194．C 195．A 196．B 197．A 198．B 199．B 200．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者考试没考好，心情糟糕，在看到花儿的经历之后明白了要勇敢面对挫折，雨后总会有彩虹的故事。 191．句意：我独自走出教室，心情低落。 down低落；excited兴奋的；calm镇静的。根据“It seemed that they all did a good job except me.”可知，作者心情低落。故选A。 192．句意：毕竟，我不能接受考试不及格。 taking谈话；failing失败；passing通过。根据“the exam.”可知，是考试不及格，fail the exam“考试不及格”。故选B。 193．句意：我一进家门，妈妈就满怀期待地来问我关于考试的事。 teacher老师；storm暴风雨；exam考试。根据“with great expectation.”可知，是问关于考试的事情。故选C。 194．句意：然而，我只是朝我的卧室走去，一言不发地关上了门。 schoolbag书包；grade年级；word话语。根据“However, I just walked toward my bedroom and closed the door without a”可知，作者什么都没说，进了卧室。故选C。 195．句意：我哭了起来。 cry哭；smile微笑；sleep睡觉。根据“I couldn’t stop thinking about how I would let my mom and the teacher down.”可知，作者哭了。故选A。 196．句意：妈妈一定听到了我的遭遇，她轻轻地打开门，让我往窗外看。 look up to抬头看；look out of往外看；look at看着。根据“the window. She pointed to a flower outside,”可知，妈妈让作者向外看。故选B。 197．句意：它的叶子和花瓣都剧烈地摇晃着，好像要碎成碎片似的。 hard猛烈地；quietly安静地；peacefully和平地。根据“as if it would be broken into pieces.”可知，花的叶子和花瓣剧烈地晃着。故选A。 198．句意：但令我惊讶的是，这朵小花在风雨中依然坚强。 afraid害怕的；strong强壮的；weak弱的。根据“remains…against the wind and rain.”可知，应说这朵小花在风雨中依然坚强。故选B。 199．句意：虽然有很多挑战，但我们总是要继续勇敢地战斗。 solutions解决方案；challenges挑战；memories记忆。根据“we always have to go on and fight bravely.”可知，是有很多挑战。故选B。 200．句意：彩虹提醒我们雨后必有阳光。 warns警告；promise承诺；reminds提醒。根据“us that the sunshine follows the rain.”可知，应该说彩虹“提醒”我们雨后必有阳光。故选C。 201．B 202．A 203．A 204．B 205．B 【导语】本文是在线讨论组织的信息介绍，呼吁更多思考者们的加入。 201．细节理解题。根据“It helps you to explore your own ideas and opinions, as well as those of others, including some of the world’s most famous thinkers!”可知它帮助你探讨自己的想法和观点，以及一些世界上最著名的思想家的想法和观点，因此并不是小组成员可以与世界上最著名的思想家们进行讨论。故填B。 202．细节理解题。根据“Build confidence and communication skills in a safe and friendly environment!”可知讨论组可以帮助你提升自己。故填A。 203．细节理解题。根据“BIG THINKERS-AGE 12-16”可知15岁的青少年可以加入讨论组，故填A。 204．细节理解题。根据“Fun live discussions about life, the universe and everything in it with activities.”可知此处说明的是在线讨论的主题，并没有提到有户外活动。故填B。 205．细节理解题。根据“To explore more, visit www.thethinker***.com.”可知需要了解更多消息，文中没有提到打电话，故填B。 206．A 207．B 208．B 209．A 210．A 【导语】本文是一份派对邀请函。 206．细节理解题。根据“Welcome Party for John”可知欢迎晚会是为约翰举办的。故选A。 207．细节理解题。根据“Date: September 9”可知晚会将于9月9日举行，不是2日，故选B。 208．细节理解题。根据“all the students in Grade 7”可知是所有七年级学生，不是九年级，故选B。 209．细节理解题。根据“Presents (by Tony)”可知约翰将在聚会上收到一些礼物。故选A。 210．细节理解题。根据“Welcome Speech (by Anna)”可知晚会上将有欢迎致辞。故选A。 211．B 212．A 213．B 214．A 215．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了冬季艺术项目的广告信息。 211．主旨大意题。根据“Winter Art Projects: Holidays and Seasonal Activities”可知，本文主要介绍了冬季艺术项目的广告信息，故选B。 212．细节理解题。根据“175+ PAGES”和“¥ 66.00”可知，这本书至少有175页，网上售价66元。故选A。 213．细节理解题。根据“Perfect for kids of all ages to enjoy with different kinds of techniques. Whether in the classroom, at home, or with groups, there are many fantastic kinds of art activities to try!”可知，适合所有年龄段的孩子享受不同的技巧。无论是在教室里，在家里，还是在团体里，都有许多奇妙的艺术活动可供尝试！但不是在不同的季节，故选B。 214．细节理解题。根据“Snowflakes, Solstice, Christmas, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa, Lunar New Year, and Valentine’s Day”可知，提到了中西方的不同节日，故选A。 215．细节理解题。根据“Explore process art, STEAM, and even famous artists with these very doable art activities that won’t break the budget (预算) or the time you have available!”可知，不会超出本来的预算，故选B。 216．A 217．B 218．B 219．A 220．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个智能家具展示活动，并对其进行了说明。 216．细节理解题。根据“With smart devices (装置) controlled by AI, all housework can be done while you are asleep.”可知这种智能装置可以做家务。故答案为A。 217．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m—9:00 p.m., from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.”可知社区科学中心在周一关闭，所以周一下午不能去。故答案为B。 218．细节理解题。根据“It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy.”可知小Q是一个可爱的机器人，有一个圆圆的头，两只大眼睛和两条长腿，它就像一个大玩具。故答案为B。 219．细节理解题。根据“Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents”可知12岁以下的孩子要和父母一起去。故答案为A。 220．细节理解题。根据“And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office.”可知在我们的售票处是买不到票的。故答案为B。 221．A 222．A 223．B 224．A 225．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了香港迪士尼青少年教育计划。 221．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了香港迪士尼青少年教育计划。故答案为A。 222．细节理解题。根据“Understand how science and creativity come together here. Through different kinds of experiments, your minds can be inspired at the same time.” “Learn about the nature of light”以及“Learn about the nature of sound”可知可以通过实验学习一些科学物理知识。故答案为A。 223．细节理解题。根据“Design a roller-coaster and discuss things that may influence its design”可知要设计过山车，而不是坐过山车。故答案为B。 224．细节理解题。根据“15—18 students/ group”可知一组是15至18人，多于18人不能参加。故答案为A。 225．细节理解题。根据“2 p. m. (afternoon program)”可知下午项目是下午2点见面，而不是结束。故答案为B。 226．A 227．B 228．B 229．A 230．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了智能家居设备的应用以及社区科学中心的小型家居展览。 226．细节理解题。根据“With smart devices （装置）controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep.”可知，第一段中的智能设备会做家务。故填A。 227．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours:1:00 p.m—9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.”可知，游客不可以在星期天上午进入科学中心。故填B。 228．细节理解题。根据“Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy, your children will love it.”可知，小Q有一个圆圆的头，两只大眼睛和两条长腿。题干图片与文章描述不符。故填B。 229．细节理解题。根据“Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents.”可知，12岁的孩子可以和他们的父母一起去。题干句子与文章相符。故填A。 230．细节理解题。根据“And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.”可知，参观者不可以到售票处订票。故填B。 231．B 232．A 233．A 234．B 235．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个“讲故事”比赛的相关信息。 231．细节理解题。根据“Age: 6-year-olds to 15-year-olds”可知，参赛者的年龄应是6至15岁，所以16岁的Jimmy无法参加这个比赛。故答案为B。 232．细节理解题。根据“●Group1 6—9 years old (8:00—10:00)”可知，比赛从早上8点开始。故答案为A。 233．细节理解题。根据“●The story must be finished in 5 minutes.”可知，参赛者必须在5分钟内讲完一个故事。故答案为A。 234．细节理解题。根据“●The top three competitors will win prizes.”可知，前三名选手将获得奖品。故答案为B。 235．细节理解题。根据“●You can know more by calling Mr. Smith at 880-9912.”可知，可以拨打电话号码880-9912给史密斯先生，以了解更多比赛资讯。故答案为B。 236．B 237．B 238．A 239．A 240．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四项活动。 236．细节理解题。根据“Dessert Time Time: Every Monday, 6 pm-7:30 pm”可知活动在周一，不是周五，故答案为B。 237．细节理解题。根据“It’s also a good chance to stay away from your phone.”可知是远离手机的机会，不是使用手机，故答案为B。 238．细节理解题。根据“Here we connect school subjects with hip-hop music. It’s a special way for you to review what you’ve learned in class.”可知该活动将学习科目与说唱音乐联系起来，能复习在课上所学的内容，故答案为A。 239．细节理解题。根据Special Hip-hop中“Event Category: Studying”及Study Room中“Event Category: Studying”可知两项活动类别相同，故答案为A。 240．细节理解题。根据“With summer holidays right around the corner, it’s time to learn to make some healthy dessert for the hot weather.”可知，第一项活动是教做甜品的，对考试帮助不大，“所有活动都能帮助学生在学校考试中做得更好”表述错误，故答案为B。 241．B 242．B 243．$$