广东省深圳市龙华区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

广东省深圳市龙华区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 I.听力测试（20分）I.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听录音，选出你听到的句子。每题听两遍。 1．（1分）A.She was really kind and patient. B.She was really smart and patient. C.She was really kind and cheerful. 2．（1分）A.China is very famous for its wine. B.France is very famous for its wine. C.France is very famous for its beaches. 3．（1分）A.Dora turned the tap on and came out of the bathroom. B.Dora turned the tap off and came out of the bedroom. C.Dora turned the tap off and came out of the bathroom. 4．（1分）A.What are the cables connected to？ B.What are the thin wires connected to？ C.What is the power station connected to？ 5．（1分）A.He's sitting at the newspaper stand behind the bus stop. B.He's sitting at the newspaper stand near the bus stop. C.He's sitting at the newspaper stand next to the bus stop. II.听对话（共6分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6．（2分）（1）Where will Anna go this summer holiday？ A.To Italy. B.To France. C.To Germany. （2）How will Anna and her family go there？ A.By plane. B By train. C.By ship. 7．（2分）（1）What did Jack do yesterday？ A.Did an experiment. B.Made a travel plan. C.Planted a tree. （2）Who helped Jack do it？ A.His friends. B.His parents. C.His brothers. 8．（2分）（1）How long did the woman stay at the party？ A.For 1 hour. B.For 2 hours. C.For 3 hours. （2）Why did the woman leave at 9 p.m.？ A.The power was off. B.She was sick at that time. C.Her mother came to pick her. III.听独白（本题有4小题，共4分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 9．（4分）（1）Where does Lily come from？ A.The US. B.China. C.France. （2）How far is it from Lily's home to the zoo？ A.3 kilometers. B.4 kilometers. C.5 kilometers. （3）What did Lily think of the dolphins？ A.Cute and helpful. B.Smart and shy. C.Cute and friendly. （4）What does Lily like doing？ A.Watching her birds. B.Singing for her cats. C.Talking to her pets. Ⅳ.听填信息（本题有5小题，共5分）你将听到一则世界诗歌日的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 10．（5分） World Poetry Day Importance：a time to enjoy this beautiful（1）　 　of art. Benefits（益处）： ◆tell the journey of life in a （2）　 　way； you can（3）　 　if you can become a flower. ◆a way of playing with words； a bridge to our（4）　 　for both young and old. ◆express （表达） rich meanings by reading（5）　 　. Ⅴ.单词辨音（5分）从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分） 11．（1分）January（　　） A．change B．watch C．fridge 12．（1分）poor（　　） A．there B．tour C．care 13．（1分）flight（　　） A．floor B．free C．friend 14．（1分）change（　　） A．chemical B．French C．finish 15．（1分）appear（　　） A．bear B．sure C．cheerful Ⅵ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 16．（10分） After I became a mother，I couldn't remember the last time I had had time for myself.Even my simple （1）　 　of reading a book became a thing of the past.I spent all my time taking care of the family，doing （2）　 　，and of course，working to make a living.I longed for（渴望） "me time". When I said "me time"，I only meant having an hour of （3）　 　，such as listening to music，reading a book，or watching a movie（4）　 　. Soon I had a chance to travel to a new country all by myself!My husband and kids would have to follow at a later date. Now，I am in a flat by myself.Finally，I can do whatever I want and keep the house clean and （5）　 　.I am happy （6）　 　 I can read my favorite books and do all that I want to do. But （7）　 　it doesn't make me happy.I feel lonely（孤独的）.I （8）　 　 my kids and my husband.I feel something in me is missing.Now I find that making time for myself doesn't mean being away from those I love.I can still have"me time"even if the kids are around. I will （9）　 　 my attitude（态度） to housework and other things.Life won't be meaningful or wonderful （10）　 　the people you love around you.Now I am looking forward to seeing them soon. （1） A.sport B.hobby C.dream D.success （2） A.homework B.housework C.work D.career （3） A.quietness B.sadness C.sickness D.kindness （4） A.friends B.workmates C.kids D.neighbors （5） A.valuable B.dirty C.dark D.tidy （6） A.because B.so C.before D.but （7） A.excitingly B.surprisingly C.luckily D.foolishly （8） A.support B.miss C.hate D.understand （9） A.continue B.choose C.discuss D.change （10） A.without B.with C.against D.to Ⅶ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分） 17．（7.5分） People have always been interested in the deep（深的） sea.However，knowing about it can be a big obstacle﹣﹣It is very dark and cold.Also，when you go down there，you feel like having 100 elephants on you!Luckily In the early 1800s，many people thought that no animals could live in the deep sea.But in 1818，John Ross found jellyfish at 2，in 1875，Charles' team found many new animals at a depth of 5 miles. By the 1970s，new findings were made.Sylvia Earle led women divers（潜水员） in 1970 and dived to 1，Robert Ballard found the remained body of the famous big ship，Titanic. Today，the use of robots are helping people get knowledge about the deep sea.For example，robots with cameras can be sent to the seafloor to collect information about the animals living underneath. In the future，young scientists will bring more exciting findings.They will continue to bravely go where no one has gone before! （1）What does the underlined word"obstacle""mean in Paragraph 1？ 　 　 A.Problem B.Moment C.Change D.Advice （2）What is the main idea of the Paragraph 2？ 　 　 A.The deep sea is not a good living place for animals. B.People found that animals could live in the deep sea. C.John Ross found out how deep the sea was. D.Charles' team found many new jellyfish in the sea. （3）What did Robert Ballard find in the deep sea in 1977？ 　 　 A.a jellyfish B.a robot C.a ship D.a diver （4）How are robots helping scientists study the deep sea today？ 　 　. A.By cleaning the seafloor B.By collecting information with videos C.By leading scientist teams D.By diving into the sea themselves （5）What is the best title of the passage？ 　 　 A.Human actions to protect the deep sea B.Difficulties of studying the deep sea C.Exciting findings about the deep sea D.The role of robots in the deep sea study 18．（7.5分） https：//www.adventurouskate.com/solo﹣female﹣travel﹣antarctica/ Travel In Antarctica：I Did It And Loved It! Is it possible for a woman to travel alone to Antarctica（南极洲）？Of course!I did so and I'm very happy that I've now traveled around the world. Antarctica isn't for everyone. The journey to Antarctica is probably the most difficult trip.It needs a long flight to Ushuaia，Argentina.Then we went across the Drake by sea for two days.Some of the travelers did not feel well and spent their trip with their head in the toilet. You will make tons of friends. It's easy to make friends in Antarctica.We have meals at large tables so we can talk with people around.Fun activities are also held often.There could he activities throughout your trip，like hiking or snowshoeing.Lastly，people there like to party.Join them and get yourself a glass of drink! Is Antarctica safe？ Some people think Antarctica is for extreme （极端的）travelers only.This couldn't be less true.Antarctica is very safe，and not scary at all.However，and climb the stairs often. （1）What does the underlined words"did so" refer to in Paragraph 1？ 　 　 A.Traveled around the world B.Traveled to Antarctica alone C.Asked questions about traveling D.Felt very happy （2）Why did some travelers spend their trip with their head in the toilet in Paragraph 2？ 　 　 A.Because they were looking for lost things. B.Because they were cleaning the bathroom. C Because they were keeping away the cold weather. D.Because they were feeling sick from the sea journey. （3）What makes it easy to have new friends in Antarctica？ 　 　 ①People who like to party ②Scary life in Antarctica ③Large tables for meals ④Fun activities there A.①②③ B ①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ （4）Who may you advise to travel to Antarctica？ 　 　 A.Someone who keeps good health. B.Someone who loves sunbathing and beaches. C.Someone who dislikes traveling by sea. D.Someone who easily gets tired when walking. （5）Where can you probably read this passage？ 　 　 A.Fashion magazine. B.Online travel blog. C.Story book for kids. D.Shopping website. 19．（7.5分） For many people，the perfect job would come from their hobbies，but in fact，digital cartoonist（数字漫画家） Lian Zongbo still decided to change his hobby into his career When Lian was young，he always daydreamed of becoming a cartoonist one day.Then he fell in love with basketball later，and would learn Kobe Bryant's moves all day long.In early 2016（社交平台） like Sina Weibo，but at first few people showed interest in it. However，things changed in January 2017，after Lian kept on his job for a year.He was invited（邀请），his name gradually became popular in the global basketball community.Today，he has over 210，and makes cartoons for sports teams，brands and media. So what makes Lian succeed？Lian said it was because he kept going even when life was hard.He is glad that his childhood hobby has now turned into a career.In a word，his success does not come from his luck，but his hard work and his holding on to the dream. （1）What are Lian's hobbies when he was young？ 　 　 A.Making digital art and playing video games. B.Drawing cartoons and playing basketball. C.Watching cartoons and sharing pictures on Weibo. D.Drawing building designs and playing basketball. （2）What happened when Lian started to share cartoons online in 2016？ 　 　 A.He became very popular. B.Few people liked his work. C.He got a job from NBA China. D.He was invited to a TV show. （3）What was the turning point（转折点） of his career？ 　 　 A.When he got a job in a cartoon company. B.When he started teaching basketball. C.W hen he shared pictures on Sina Weibo. D.When he was invited to art shows in the US. （4）What can we learn about Lian's success in the last paragraph？ 　 　 A.He was very lucky to succeed. B.He changed his career several times. C He did not give up during hard time. D.He was successful without hard work. （5）What is the structure of the passage？（P＝paragraph） 　 　 A. B. C. D. 第二节短文填空阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 20．（10分） A.Though they look cute，you should not pet them at work. B.Finally，at 18 months，the guide dog meets its future partner. C.They are welcome in areas such as subways and hospitals. D Here are several things you might not know about guide dogs. E.Animals are good for the healthy people. F.However，the guide dog can't know when the light changes. As guide dogs are friendly and cute，you can't help playing with them.However，they are a lot more than a pretty face.Guide dogs can guide the blind people and lead the way for them. （1）　 　 They can't be played with while working （2）　 　 When guide dogs are working，they only care about their owners' needs.So you should not pet，feed （3）　 　 In most countries，guide dogs are allowed to go to public places.This makes the guide dog can accompany his owner to restaurants，medical centers，and even airplanes. They have a lot of training（训练） Training a guide dog takes many months.At first，the puppy lives for about a year with a family，who follows specific guidelines.After that（4）　 　 They cannot read traffic lights Many people think it is safe for guide dogs to cross the street. （5）　 　 The owner decides when it is safe to cross the street and which way to go；the dog then guides the person across the street to reach the other side. 第三节信息匹配下面的材料A～F分别介绍了关于节约电能的学习项目。请根据Amy，Caroline，Jimmy，Peter，Zoe五个人的兴趣，帮助推荐最适合他们的学习项目。（每小题1.5分） 21．（7.5分） A.DIY Nightlight Students make a small nightlight using simple materials，and this helps them know how light bulb works. B.Energy﹣saving Tips Poster This group makes a poster to tell how to save energy in our life，hoping to teach others on how to lower electricity use in daily practice. C.Solar﹣powered Fan Students build a fan powered by solar panels，and learn about how solar energy can be turned into electricity. D.Lemon Battery The project needs students to make a battery using lemons to produce electricity，and it helps students understand how plants can be used to make energy. E.Paper Windmill This group makes a windmill from paper to show how wind energy can be turned into electricity，and it suggests the use of renewable energy sources. F.Water Power Model Project Students build a model and uses water to produce power.It can help them understand the importance of water resources. （1）　 　Peter wants to do an experiment to see how we can make a battery with fruit or vegetables. （2）　 　Caroline is good at drawing and hopes to make a poster about how to save electricity （3）　 　Zoe is particularly interested in how energy can be produced by using water. （4）　 　Jimmy wants to learn about how solar panels work and the practical use of solar power. （5）　 　Amy would like to learn how a light bulb works and how to make a simple one. Ⅷ.语法填空（10分） 根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分） 22．（1分）Kids! Help　 　（you） to some apples. 23．（1分） France is very famous 　 　 its excellent wine. 24．（1分）We 　 　（stay） at school at the moment. 25．（1分）When I was 7，I 　 　（get） a book about universe. 26．（1分） 　 　 fine weather it is today! 27．（1分）I like Maths and English very much， 　 　I don't like Science. 28．（1分）She used 　 　（live） with her parents，but now she lives with her classmates at school. 29．（1分） Students may choose 　 　（France） as their second language. 30．（1分） Is it possible for us 　 　（add） some chemicals to clean the water？ 31．（1分） My sister is good at playing 　 　 violin though she is only 6. Ⅸ.书面表达（15分） A.连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分） 32．（1分）and，never，you'll，give up，be 　 　 33．（1分） major，air，they're，pollution，fighters 　 　 34．（1分）you，a packet of，can，electricity，me（？） 　 　 35．（1分） am，sorry，pets，we don't，I，that（.） 　 　 36．（1分）not，waste，pollute，to，or （.） 　 　 B.按要求写作短文。（共10分） 37．（10分）旅游杂志在征集旅游资源的文章，请根据以下所提供的信息，以China is calling为题 内容要点： （1）Location：Eastern Asia （2）Capital：Beijing （3）Famous drink：tea （4）South of China：beach （5）North of China：snow 写作要求： （1）70词左右； （2）文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名； （3）文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （4）条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 China is in Eastern Asia.________________ China has something for everyone，so why not visit China this year？ 参考答案 Ⅴ.单词辨音（5分）从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分） 11．【答案】C 12．【答案】B 13．【答案】A 14．【答案】B 15．【答案】C Ⅵ完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 16．【答案】BBACD ABBDA Ⅶ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分） 17．【答案】ABCBC 18．【答案】BDCAB 19．【答案】BBDCB 第二节短文填空阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 20．【答案】DACBF 第三节信息匹配下面的材料A～F分别介绍了关于节约电能的学习项目。请根据Amy，Caroline，Jimmy，Peter，Zoe五个人的兴趣，帮助推荐最适合他们的学习项目。（每小题1.5分） 21．【答案】DBFCA Ⅷ.语法填空（10分） 根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分） 22．【答案】yourselves 23．【答案】for 24．【答案】are staying 25．【答案】got 26．【答案】What 27．【答案】but 28．【答案】to live 29．【答案】French 30．【答案】to add 31．【答案】the Ⅷ.书面表达（15分） A.连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分） 32．【答案】Never give up and you'll be successful. 33．【答案】They're major fighters against pollution. 34．【答案】Can you get me a packet of electricity？ 35．【答案】I am sorry that we don't allow pets here. 36．【答案】Remember not to waste or pollute. B.按要求写作短文。（共10分） 37．【答案】 China is calling China is in Eastern Asia.The capital of China is Beijing.Drinking a cup of China's famous tea，a regular passed down through generations，is a wonderful experience.As you take a journey to the south of China，you can see many different beautiful beaches，where blue waters meet soft sands，inviting travelers to relax.But China is not just about sunshine and sea.When you take a trip to the north of China，and you'll find yourself in a winter wonderland where snow blankets the sights in a tidy white blanket. China has something for everyone，so why not visit China this year？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$